CA1143925A - Stabilization of aqueous silicates using alkali siliconates of silylalkyl phosphonates - Google Patents
Stabilization of aqueous silicates using alkali siliconates of silylalkyl phosphonatesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1143925A CA1143925A CA000321287A CA321287A CA1143925A CA 1143925 A CA1143925 A CA 1143925A CA 000321287 A CA000321287 A CA 000321287A CA 321287 A CA321287 A CA 321287A CA 1143925 A CA1143925 A CA 1143925A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- hydrocarbon radical
- radical containing
- sodium
- unit formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 silylalkyl phosphonates Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 125000005625 siliconate group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical compound [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- CBKFKFQKLIHLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si](O)(O)(O)O.P(O)(O)=O Chemical compound [Si](O)(O)(O)O.P(O)(O)=O CBKFKFQKLIHLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- UFFNHUYHCDHKHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexapotassium trioxido(trioxidosilyloxy)silane Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] UFFNHUYHCDHKHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical class O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WVMPCBWWBLZKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium oxido-[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy-oxosilane Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])=O WVMPCBWWBLZKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006277 halobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PMYUVOOOQDGQNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexasodium;trioxido(trioxidosilyloxy)silane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] PMYUVOOOQDGQNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium metasilicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052912 lithium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052605 nesosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001558 organosilicon polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007793 ph indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- HTVWJMRHLQGPCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium(1+) tetrasilicate Chemical compound [Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].[Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].[Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].[Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+] HTVWJMRHLQGPCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXLGTIBEROWTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium(1+) trioxido(trioxidosilyloxy)silane Chemical compound [Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+].[Rb+] WXLGTIBEROWTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRKAVJXPGLUQKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCC[N+](CCO)(CCO)CCO MRKAVJXPGLUQKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLQWHDODQVOVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] RLQWHDODQVOVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium;silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNEOHLHCKGUAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphenylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNEOHLHCKGUAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K15/00—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change
- C09K15/04—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds
- C09K15/32—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing two or more of boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/167—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C23F11/1673—Esters of phosphoric or thiophosphoric acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US89158478A | 1978-03-30 | 1978-03-30 | |
| US891,584 | 1978-03-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1143925A true CA1143925A (en) | 1983-04-05 |
Family
ID=25398465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000321287A Expired CA1143925A (en) | 1978-03-30 | 1979-02-12 | Stabilization of aqueous silicates using alkali siliconates of silylalkyl phosphonates |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5942752B2 (bs) |
| AU (1) | AU523148B2 (bs) |
| BR (1) | BR7901923A (bs) |
| CA (1) | CA1143925A (bs) |
| CH (1) | CH648325A5 (bs) |
| DE (2) | DE2912430A1 (bs) |
| FR (1) | FR2421205A1 (bs) |
| GB (1) | GB2018266B (bs) |
| IT (1) | IT1114218B (bs) |
| NL (1) | NL178972C (bs) |
| SE (1) | SE448240B (bs) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4333843A (en) | 1980-05-27 | 1982-06-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Glycol compositions containing a hydrolyzate of an organo phosphorus-silicon compound |
| US4344860A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-08-17 | Dow Corning Corporation | Stabilization of silicates using salts of substituted nitrogen or sulfur containing siliconates |
| EP0061694B1 (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1984-02-01 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Antifreeze concentrate and coolant for cooling systems of internal combustion engines, containing copolymers of an organo silicone sulfonate and a silicate |
| US4367154A (en) | 1981-07-29 | 1983-01-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Glycol compositions containing a phosphorous-modified silane |
| DE3272207D1 (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1986-08-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Glycol compositions containing phosphorous-modified silane |
| DE3440194A1 (de) * | 1984-11-03 | 1986-05-07 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Organosilan-silicat-copolymere, kuehler-frostschutzmittel, enthaltend diese verbindungen, ihre verwendung als korrosionsinhibitoren, ein verfahren zur hemmung der korrosion von aluminium sowie die verwendung von organischen phosphor-silicium-verbindungen zur stabilisierung von silicaten |
| TW530029B (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2003-05-01 | Akzo Nobel Nv | A method for manufacturing of silica sols |
| KR100477676B1 (ko) | 1999-11-17 | 2005-03-18 | 악조 노벨 엔.브이. | 실리카졸 제조방법 |
| US8591762B2 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-11-26 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Coolant formulations |
| JP7291512B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-26 | 2023-06-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱輸送システム |
| JP2022536359A (ja) | 2019-06-11 | 2022-08-15 | エコラボ ユーエスエー インコーポレイティド | 地熱再注入井用の腐食抑制剤配合 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2835651A (en) * | 1954-02-19 | 1958-05-20 | Gen Electric | Organosilicon compositions containing phosphorus and their preparation |
| US2889349A (en) * | 1955-11-07 | 1959-06-02 | Ici Ltd | Organosiloxy aryl phosphonates |
| US2963503A (en) * | 1958-12-23 | 1960-12-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for producing phosphorus-containing organosilicon compounds |
| FR1252655A (fr) * | 1959-12-02 | 1961-02-03 | Union Carbide Corp | Nouvelles compositions antigel pour moteurs à combustion interne |
| GB1003450A (en) * | 1961-04-26 | 1965-09-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Novel organosiloxane-silicate copolymers |
| GB1014051A (en) * | 1961-08-11 | 1965-12-22 | Midland Silicones Ltd | Novel silanes and siloxanes |
| DE1795565A1 (de) * | 1964-05-05 | 1972-01-27 | Tondeo Werk Noss A | Verfahren zur Herstellung von lincarpolymeren Polydiorganosiloxanen,welche Organophosphorseitengruppen tragen |
| US3607757A (en) * | 1968-07-24 | 1971-09-21 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Corrosion resistant antifreeze compositions |
| US3816184A (en) * | 1970-10-12 | 1974-06-11 | Petrolite Corp | Corrosion inhibiting process using silicon-containing aminomethyl phosphonates |
| BE790735A (fr) * | 1971-11-03 | 1973-02-15 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Application de phosphoro-organosilanes comme promoteurs d'adhesion |
| US3960576A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1976-06-01 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Silicate-based corrosion inhibitor |
| US4093641A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1978-06-06 | Dow Corning Corporation | Preparation of silylalkyl esters of phosphorus |
-
1979
- 1979-02-12 CA CA000321287A patent/CA1143925A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-26 IT IT21277/79A patent/IT1114218B/it active
- 1979-03-29 DE DE19792912430 patent/DE2912430A1/de active Granted
- 1979-03-29 JP JP54037670A patent/JPS5942752B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1979-03-29 BR BR7901923A patent/BR7901923A/pt unknown
- 1979-03-29 DE DE2954388A patent/DE2954388C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-29 SE SE7902801A patent/SE448240B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-29 CH CH2934/79A patent/CH648325A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-29 FR FR7907914A patent/FR2421205A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-03-29 AU AU45576/79A patent/AU523148B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-30 GB GB7911243A patent/GB2018266B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-30 NL NLAANVRAGE7902495,A patent/NL178972C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU523148B2 (en) | 1982-07-15 |
| GB2018266B (en) | 1983-02-02 |
| FR2421205A1 (fr) | 1979-10-26 |
| DE2954388C2 (bs) | 1988-08-11 |
| NL7902495A (nl) | 1979-10-02 |
| JPS54133441A (en) | 1979-10-17 |
| DE2912430A1 (de) | 1979-10-04 |
| GB2018266A (en) | 1979-10-17 |
| BR7901923A (pt) | 1979-10-23 |
| FR2421205B1 (bs) | 1981-04-30 |
| DE2954388A1 (bs) | 1985-03-21 |
| IT7921277A0 (it) | 1979-03-26 |
| JPS5942752B2 (ja) | 1984-10-17 |
| CH648325A5 (de) | 1985-03-15 |
| NL178972C (nl) | 1986-06-16 |
| SE448240B (sv) | 1987-02-02 |
| IT1114218B (it) | 1986-01-27 |
| SE7902801L (bs) | 1979-12-03 |
| DE2912430C2 (bs) | 1988-04-14 |
| NL178972B (nl) | 1986-01-16 |
| AU4557679A (en) | 1979-10-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4370255A (en) | Stabilization of aqueous silicates using alkali siliconates of silylalkyl phosphonates | |
| US5000866A (en) | Antifreeze compositions containing alkane tetracarboxylic acid for use with hard water | |
| US4772408A (en) | Silicate-containing antifreeze with phosphonate silane stabilizer | |
| US4452715A (en) | High pH coolant containing carbonate ion | |
| CA1143925A (en) | Stabilization of aqueous silicates using alkali siliconates of silylalkyl phosphonates | |
| KR910003915B1 (ko) | 자동차 방열기용 부동액 조성물 | |
| CA1173228A (en) | Stabilization of silicates using salts of substituted nitrogen or sulfur containing siliconates | |
| US4210549A (en) | Hydroxybenzoic acid as pH buffer and corrosion inhibitor for alkali metal silicate-containing antifreeze compositions | |
| US4743393A (en) | Antifreeze concentrates and coolants containing heteropolymolybdate compounds | |
| US4333843A (en) | Glycol compositions containing a hydrolyzate of an organo phosphorus-silicon compound | |
| CA1196006A (en) | Aliphatic sulfosiloxane-silicate copolymers | |
| BR112019019600A2 (pt) | concentrado anticongelante/anticorrosivo, superconcentrado para um concentrado anticongelante/anticorrosivo, processos para produzir um concentrado anticongelante/anticorrosivo e para produzir uma composição de refrigeração, composição de refrigeração aquosa, e, uso de uma composição de refrigeração | |
| US4629602A (en) | Phosphosilicone/silicate copolymers and their use as corrosion inhibitors and silicate stabilizers in antifreezes | |
| US4460478A (en) | Orthosilicate ester containing heat transfer fluids | |
| US4241014A (en) | Hydroxybenzoic acid as pH buffer and corrosion inhibitor for alkali metal silicate-containing antifreeze compositions | |
| US4701277A (en) | Silicate-containing antifreeze with carboxy-substituted organosilicon stabilizer | |
| US4676919A (en) | Low pH-buffered silicon/silicate antifreeze concentrates | |
| US4466896A (en) | Ethylenediamine triacetic acid siloxane stabilizers for inorganic silicates in antifreeze/coolant formulations | |
| JPH01172392A (ja) | 有機シラン及びその製造方法 | |
| US4707286A (en) | Coolant stabilizer | |
| EP0739966A1 (en) | Antifreeze composition and aqueous fluid containing said composition | |
| US4457852A (en) | Anti-gel characteristics of silicate-containing antifreeze compositions | |
| JPS63238189A (ja) | 亜硝酸塩及び燐酸塩不含のグリコールを基礎とする冷却物質混合物 | |
| US4767599A (en) | Silicate-containing antifreeze with carboxy-substituted organosilicon stabilizer | |
| US4822901A (en) | Carboxy-substituted organosilicon stabilizers for a silicate-containing antifreeze |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |