CA1142996A - Electrographic recording method and apparatus - Google Patents
Electrographic recording method and apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- CA1142996A CA1142996A CA000345508A CA345508A CA1142996A CA 1142996 A CA1142996 A CA 1142996A CA 000345508 A CA000345508 A CA 000345508A CA 345508 A CA345508 A CA 345508A CA 1142996 A CA1142996 A CA 1142996A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- toner
- recording
- electrode
- receptor
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 241001422033 Thestylus Species 0.000 description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000149947 Coronarchaica corona Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 arsenic selenide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006334 epoxy coating Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004142 LEXAN™ Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004418 Lexan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;azane;2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chelidonic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005570 flexible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZCBSOTLLNBJIEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N silane titanium Chemical compound [SiH4].[Ti] ZCBSOTLLNBJIEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/22—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
- G03G15/34—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 in which the powder image is formed directly on the recording material, e.g. by using a liquid toner
- G03G15/344—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 in which the powder image is formed directly on the recording material, e.g. by using a liquid toner by selectively transferring the powder to the recording medium, e.g. by using a LED array
- G03G15/348—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 in which the powder image is formed directly on the recording material, e.g. by using a liquid toner by selectively transferring the powder to the recording medium, e.g. by using a LED array using a stylus or a multi-styli array
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2217/00—Details of electrographic processes using patterns other than charge patterns
- G03G2217/0041—Process where the image-carrying member is always completely covered by a toner layer
- G03G2217/0058—Process where the image-carrying member is always completely covered by a toner layer where the toner layer is being charged
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
- Electrophotography Using Other Than Carlson'S Method (AREA)
- Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2285979A | 1979-03-22 | 1979-03-22 | |
| US22,859 | 1979-03-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1142996A true CA1142996A (en) | 1983-03-15 |
Family
ID=21811813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000345508A Expired CA1142996A (en) | 1979-03-22 | 1980-02-12 | Electrographic recording method and apparatus |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS55127578A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU531134B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR8001723A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1142996A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3010981C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2451828A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2045170B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1143123B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE444239B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4502061A (en) * | 1981-09-22 | 1985-02-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus |
| JPS5878783A (ja) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-12 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 画像記録方法 |
| US4460907A (en) * | 1982-06-15 | 1984-07-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Electrographic imaging apparatus |
| US4464672A (en) * | 1982-06-15 | 1984-08-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Electrographic recording apparatus |
| JPS59155861A (ja) * | 1983-02-25 | 1984-09-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 粒子除去装置 |
| JPS6091369A (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-22 | Canon Inc | 画像記録装置 |
| JPH02106766A (ja) * | 1988-10-17 | 1990-04-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 静電記録ヘッド、画像記録装置、現像剤供給装置、ディスプレイ装置、及び静電記録ヘッドの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1168085A (en) * | 1966-10-07 | 1969-10-22 | Canon Camera Co | Improved Electrophotographic Apparatus |
| GB1270825A (en) * | 1968-05-27 | 1972-04-19 | Rank Xerox Ltd | Apparatus and method for removing marking particles from non-image areas |
| DE2052835A1 (de) * | 1969-10-20 | 1971-05-06 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Einrichtung zum Auftragen eines magnetisierbaren Pulvers auf eine Unter lage |
| US3659526A (en) * | 1969-12-08 | 1972-05-02 | Itt | Magnetic and vacuum cleaning device for printer |
| US3816840A (en) * | 1973-04-20 | 1974-06-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Electrographic recording process and apparatus using conductive toner subject to a capacitive force |
| US3914771A (en) * | 1973-11-14 | 1975-10-21 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Electrographic recording process and apparatus employing synchronized recording pulses |
| US3879737A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1975-04-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Integrated electrographic recording and developing stylus assembly |
| US3946402A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1976-03-23 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Toner applicator for electrographic recording system |
| JPS6034302B2 (ja) * | 1975-12-26 | 1985-08-08 | 株式会社リコー | 静電記録装置 |
| JPS5310435A (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1978-01-30 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Image recording method |
-
1980
- 1980-02-12 CA CA000345508A patent/CA1142996A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-19 SE SE8002128A patent/SE444239B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-21 DE DE3010981A patent/DE3010981C3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1980-03-21 FR FR8006334A patent/FR2451828A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-03-21 AU AU56730/80A patent/AU531134B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-03-21 JP JP3600280A patent/JPS55127578A/ja active Granted
- 1980-03-21 IT IT48233/80A patent/IT1143123B/it active
- 1980-03-21 BR BR8001723A patent/BR8001723A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-24 GB GB8009907A patent/GB2045170B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3010981C3 (de) | 1995-03-23 |
| DE3010981A1 (de) | 1980-10-02 |
| IT8048233A0 (it) | 1980-03-21 |
| GB2045170B (en) | 1983-03-09 |
| SE8002128L (sv) | 1980-09-23 |
| BR8001723A (pt) | 1980-11-18 |
| SE444239B (sv) | 1986-03-24 |
| JPS55127578A (en) | 1980-10-02 |
| AU5673080A (en) | 1980-09-25 |
| FR2451828B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-02-17 |
| IT1143123B (it) | 1986-10-22 |
| AU531134B2 (en) | 1983-08-11 |
| JPH0145062B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-10-02 |
| DE3010981C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-06-29 |
| FR2451828A1 (fr) | 1980-10-17 |
| GB2045170A (en) | 1980-10-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |