CA1111763A - Lipophilic particles non-covalently bonded to label and ligand for binding assay - Google Patents
Lipophilic particles non-covalently bonded to label and ligand for binding assayInfo
- Publication number
- CA1111763A CA1111763A CA322,766A CA322766A CA1111763A CA 1111763 A CA1111763 A CA 1111763A CA 322766 A CA322766 A CA 322766A CA 1111763 A CA1111763 A CA 1111763A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ligand
- label
- lipophilic
- analyte
- particle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002634 lipophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium [3-[2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propoxy-oxidophosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropyl] 2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003429 anti-cardiolipin effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N (5alpha)-cholestan-3beta-ol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-cholestanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 23
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940125532 enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 55
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 55
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 41
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- -1 poly(amino acid) Polymers 0.000 description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical class N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenobarbital Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229960002695 phenobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical class [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical group O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-diethylbarbituric acid Chemical compound CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000006395 Globulins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010044091 Globulins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960002319 barbital Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000287 crude extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 102100022641 Coagulation factor IX Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010076282 Factor IX Proteins 0.000 description 3
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical class O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- TVKPTWJPKVSGJB-XHCIOXAKSA-N (3s,5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-3,5,14-trihydroxy-13-methyl-17-(6-oxopyran-3-yl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C=1([C@H]2CC[C@]3(O)[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(CC[C@H](O)C[C@@]5(O)CC4)C=O)CC[C@@]32C)C=CC(=O)OC=1 TVKPTWJPKVSGJB-XHCIOXAKSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/536—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with immune complex formed in liquid phase
- G01N33/542—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with immune complex formed in liquid phase with steric inhibition or signal modification, e.g. fluorescent quenching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
- A61K9/1271—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/961—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology including a step of forming, releasing, or exposing the antigen or forming the hapten-immunogenic carrier complex or the antigen per se
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/968—High energy substrates, e.g. fluorescent, chemiluminescent, radioactive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10S436/815—Test for named compound or class of compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10S436/819—Multifunctional antigen or antibody
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10S436/829—Liposomes, e.g. encapsulation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/906,514 US4193983A (en) | 1978-05-16 | 1978-05-16 | Labeled liposome particle compositions and immunoassays therewith |
| US906,514 | 1986-09-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1111763A true CA1111763A (en) | 1981-11-03 |
Family
ID=25422574
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA322,766A Expired CA1111763A (en) | 1978-05-16 | 1979-03-05 | Lipophilic particles non-covalently bonded to label and ligand for binding assay |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4193983A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS54151097A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1111763A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2919835A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2426261A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2021262B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (189)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4275149A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1981-06-23 | Syva Company | Macromolecular environment control in specific receptor assays |
| US4374925A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1983-02-22 | Syva Company | Macromolecular environment control in specific receptor assays |
| US4318707A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1982-03-09 | Syva Company | Macromolecular fluorescent quencher particle in specific receptor assays |
| US4310506A (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1982-01-12 | California Institute Of Technology | Means of preparation and applications of liposomes containing high concentrations of entrapped ionic species |
| US4256834A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-03-17 | Syva Company | Fluorescent scavenger particle immunoassay |
| US4287300A (en) * | 1979-07-26 | 1981-09-01 | Syva Company | Charge effects in enzyme immunoassays |
| US4281061A (en) * | 1979-07-27 | 1981-07-28 | Syva Company | Double antibody for enhanced sensitivity in immunoassay |
| US4351760A (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1982-09-28 | Syva Company | Novel alkyl substituted fluorescent compounds and polyamino acid conjugates |
| US4446231A (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1984-05-01 | Self Colin H | Immunoassay using an amplified cyclic detection system |
| GB2059421A (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1981-04-23 | Self C H | Assay method and reagents therefor |
| US4310505A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1982-01-12 | California Institute Of Technology | Lipid vesicles bearing carbohydrate surfaces as lymphatic directed vehicles for therapeutic and diagnostic substances |
| US4372745A (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1983-02-08 | Electro-Nucleonics, Inc. | Chemical luminescence amplification substrate system for immunochemistry involving microencapsulated fluorescer |
| US4299916A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-11-10 | Syva Company | Preferential signal production on a surface in immunoassays |
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| LV15576A (lv) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-20 | Latvijas Organiskās Sintēzes Institūts | Fluorescējošie akridīnija sāļi, to sintēze un izmantošana kardiolipīna noteikšanai |
| LV15619A (lv) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-20 | Latvijas Organiskās Sintēzes Institūts | Paņēmiens bioloģiski aktīvu savienojumu saistīšanas afinitātes pret kardiolipīnu noteikšanai |
| CN118914540A (zh) * | 2023-05-06 | 2024-11-08 | 深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司 | 用于检测至少一种抗磷脂抗体的检测试剂、试剂盒及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2127174A5 (enExample) * | 1971-02-26 | 1972-10-13 | Inst Nat Sante Rech Med | |
| US3887698A (en) * | 1973-03-12 | 1975-06-03 | Univ Leland Stanford Junior | Sacs with epitopic sites on walls enclosing stable free radicals |
| FR2221731B1 (enExample) * | 1973-03-12 | 1978-11-10 | Univ Leland Stanford Junior | |
| US3882224A (en) * | 1973-09-11 | 1975-05-06 | American Cyanamid Co | Reagents and tests for syphilis |
| US3949065A (en) * | 1973-09-11 | 1976-04-06 | American Cyanamid Company | Composition and method for the detection of syphilis |
| US3998943A (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1976-12-21 | Syva Company | Double receptor fluorescent immunoassay |
| US3996345A (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1976-12-07 | Syva Company | Fluorescence quenching with immunological pairs in immunoassays |
| US4181650A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1980-01-01 | Maier Charles L Jr | Procedure for the assay of pharmacologically immunologically and biochemically active compounds in biological fluids |
-
1978
- 1978-05-16 US US05/906,514 patent/US4193983A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-03-05 CA CA322,766A patent/CA1111763A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-11 GB GB7912689A patent/GB2021262B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-08 FR FR7911613A patent/FR2426261A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-05-16 DE DE19792919835 patent/DE2919835A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-05-16 JP JP6025879A patent/JPS54151097A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2919835A1 (de) | 1979-11-22 |
| GB2021262B (en) | 1983-02-09 |
| JPS54151097A (en) | 1979-11-27 |
| FR2426261A1 (fr) | 1979-12-14 |
| US4193983A (en) | 1980-03-18 |
| JPS6338666B2 (enExample) | 1988-08-01 |
| GB2021262A (en) | 1979-11-28 |
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| MKEX | Expiry |