CA1075188A - Process for electroforming nickel foils - Google Patents
Process for electroforming nickel foilsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1075188A CA1075188A CA251,731A CA251731A CA1075188A CA 1075188 A CA1075188 A CA 1075188A CA 251731 A CA251731 A CA 251731A CA 1075188 A CA1075188 A CA 1075188A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- current density
- asf
- nickel
- percent
- ultimate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005323 electroforming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni] QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 6
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KERTUBUCQCSNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);disulfamate Chemical compound [Ni+2].NS([O-])(=O)=O.NS([O-])(=O)=O KERTUBUCQCSNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000982822 Ficus obtusifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001527806 Iti Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001435619 Lile Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100328463 Mus musculus Cmya5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D1/00—Electroforming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D1/00—Electroforming
- C25D1/02—Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/578,782 US3963587A (en) | 1975-05-19 | 1975-05-19 | Process for electroforming nickel foils |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1075188A true CA1075188A (en) | 1980-04-08 |
Family
ID=24314299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA251,731A Expired CA1075188A (en) | 1975-05-19 | 1976-05-04 | Process for electroforming nickel foils |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3963587A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS51138541A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1075188A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2616166A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2311864A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1537753A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7605269A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2512115C3 (de) * | 1975-03-19 | 1979-06-21 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zur Herstellung mikroskopisch kleiner Metall- und Metallegierungs-Strukturen für einen Zylinderdomänenspeicher |
| US4187154A (en) * | 1976-09-10 | 1980-02-05 | Fabrication Belge de Disques "Fabeldis" | Method for manufacturing substantially flat dies |
| GB1581958A (en) * | 1976-09-10 | 1980-12-31 | Belge Fab Disques | Method and device for electroplating substantially flat workpieces |
| US4067782A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1978-01-10 | Xerox Corporation | Method of forming an electroforming mandrel |
| US4501646A (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1985-02-26 | Xerox Corporation | Electroforming process |
| US4747992A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1988-05-31 | Sypula Donald S | Process for fabricating a belt |
| US4786376A (en) * | 1988-01-05 | 1988-11-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Electrodeposition without internal deposit stress |
| DE9004819U1 (de) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-08-29 | Grote & Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Elektrisches Schneidklemmkontaktelement |
| US5152723A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1992-10-06 | Xerox Corporation | Endless metal belt assembly with hardened belt surfaces |
| US5316651A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1994-05-31 | Xerox Corporation | Process for preparing selectively stressed endless belts |
| US5958207A (en) | 1994-10-01 | 1999-09-28 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Process for applying a surface coating |
| US5480468A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-02 | General Electric Company | Ni-base alloy foils |
| JPH10195689A (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-28 | Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Co Ltd | 微細孔明き金属箔の製造方法 |
| US6500367B2 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2002-12-31 | Xerox Corporation | Method of forming a seamless belt |
| KR101038088B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-06-01 | 주식회사 몰텍스 | 파이버를 이용한 패턴 형성용 다공성 전주 쉘의 제조방법 및 그 다공성 전주 쉘 |
| TWI429789B (zh) | 2010-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | 接觸件製造用組成物及使用其之接觸件以及連接器及製造接觸件製造用組成物之方法 |
| US8425751B1 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2013-04-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Systems and methods for the electrodeposition of a nickel-cobalt alloy |
| JP5077479B1 (ja) | 2011-12-15 | 2012-11-21 | オムロン株式会社 | コンタクトおよびこれを用いた電子部品 |
| JP6103200B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-13 | 2017-03-29 | Nok株式会社 | 電鋳ベルトの製造方法 |
| CN103215620A (zh) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-24 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种制备具有高延伸率电铸镍层的方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2453668A (en) * | 1944-06-02 | 1948-11-09 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Electrolytic method for the production of porous, catalytic metal |
| GB925144A (en) * | 1960-07-28 | 1963-05-01 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to methods of electro-depositing magnetic alloy films |
| DE1250712B (de) * | 1963-05-22 | 1967-09-21 | International Nickel Limited, London | Galvanisches Nickelsulfamatbad und Verfahren zum Abscheiden von Nickeluberzugen |
| GB1421818A (en) * | 1972-05-08 | 1976-01-21 | Xerox Corp | Nickel electroforming process |
| FR2183608A1 (en) * | 1972-05-12 | 1973-12-21 | G N | Electroforming metal strip - using controlled current density zones to give quality surface |
-
1975
- 1975-05-19 US US05/578,782 patent/US3963587A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-04-13 DE DE19762616166 patent/DE2616166A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-05-04 CA CA251,731A patent/CA1075188A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-12 JP JP51054208A patent/JPS51138541A/ja active Pending
- 1976-05-17 NL NL7605269A patent/NL7605269A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-05-19 GB GB20657/76A patent/GB1537753A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-19 FR FR7615121A patent/FR2311864A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2311864B1 (enExample) | 1980-09-26 |
| DE2616166A1 (de) | 1976-12-09 |
| US3963587A (en) | 1976-06-15 |
| FR2311864A1 (fr) | 1976-12-17 |
| NL7605269A (nl) | 1976-07-30 |
| JPS51138541A (en) | 1976-11-30 |
| GB1537753A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |