CA1038923A - Belt transfer system - Google Patents
Belt transfer systemInfo
- Publication number
- CA1038923A CA1038923A CA212,720A CA212720A CA1038923A CA 1038923 A CA1038923 A CA 1038923A CA 212720 A CA212720 A CA 212720A CA 1038923 A CA1038923 A CA 1038923A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- transfer
- conductors
- electrical
- copy sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 182
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005513 bias potential Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000149947 Coronarchaica corona Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010022528 Interactions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007786 electrostatic charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/65—Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material
- G03G15/6529—Transporting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
- G03G15/1665—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat
- G03G15/167—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat at least one of the recording member or the transfer member being rotatable during the transfer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S101/00—Printing
- Y10S101/37—Printing employing electrostatic force
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00421177A US3832053A (en) | 1973-12-03 | 1973-12-03 | Belt transfer system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1038923A true CA1038923A (en) | 1978-09-19 |
Family
ID=23669489
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA212,720A Expired CA1038923A (en) | 1973-12-03 | 1974-10-31 | Belt transfer system |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3832053A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS5090338A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1038923A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2453431A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL7414374A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS583227B2 (ja) * | 1973-07-17 | 1983-01-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | セイデンフクシヤキ |
US4023894A (en) * | 1973-11-30 | 1977-05-17 | Xerox Corporation | Transfer apparatus |
US3924943A (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1975-12-09 | Xerox Corp | Segmented biased transfer member |
US4063724A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1977-12-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image transfer device |
CA1074180A (en) * | 1975-08-06 | 1980-03-25 | J. William Ladrigan | Transfer system for electrostatic reproduction machine |
JPS5242125A (en) * | 1975-09-30 | 1977-04-01 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Transfer process for toner image and device therefor |
US4063808A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1977-12-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for neutralizing toner in a no charge exchange transfer |
JPS53104246A (en) * | 1977-02-24 | 1978-09-11 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Copying paper separator in electrophotographic copier |
JPS56110968A (en) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-09-02 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Electrophotographic device |
US4407580A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1983-10-04 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Transfer device |
GB2081648B (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1984-07-25 | Ricoh Kk | Separating transfer media from image carriers |
US4432187A (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1984-02-21 | Elsner Engineering Works, Inc. | Roll-wrapping apparatus and method |
US4475651A (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1984-10-09 | Elsner Engineering Works, Inc. | Roll-wrapping apparatus, method and intermediate product |
JPS60194438A (ja) * | 1984-03-15 | 1985-10-02 | Sharp Corp | 原稿ドラムを備えた複写機 |
JPS6136775A (ja) * | 1984-07-30 | 1986-02-21 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 転写装置 |
US4650311A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1987-03-17 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Compact cleaning system for electrophotographic copying apparatus utilizing electrostatically active belt |
JPS61232478A (ja) * | 1985-04-09 | 1986-10-16 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 搬送転写装置 |
JPH0673048B2 (ja) * | 1985-04-09 | 1994-09-14 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 静電転写装置 |
JPH066382Y2 (ja) * | 1986-05-16 | 1994-02-16 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 搬送転写装置 |
GB8626718D0 (en) * | 1986-11-08 | 1986-12-10 | Andrew Ltd Edward W | Belt |
JPS6333170U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-07-23 | 1988-03-03 | ||
US4903083A (en) * | 1988-07-28 | 1990-02-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Simplified cleaning web apparatus |
JP2607117B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-05 | 1997-05-07 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像形成装置 |
US5043759A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1991-08-27 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Color image recording apparatus with light transmissive feed belt |
US4949950A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-08-21 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatic sheet transport |
JP2744315B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-06 | 1998-04-28 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像形成装置 |
US5428429A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1995-06-27 | Xerox Corporation | Resistive intermediate transfer member |
US5461461A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1995-10-24 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Image transferring device and medium separating device for an image forming apparatus |
US5557384A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1996-09-17 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Image transferring device for image forming equipment |
JP3245240B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-22 | 2002-01-07 | 株式会社リコー | 画像形成装置の転写装置 |
US5659843A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1997-08-19 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Image transferring device for image forming equipment |
JP3203050B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-20 | 2001-08-27 | 株式会社リコー | 転写装置 |
JP3313190B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-28 | 2002-08-12 | 株式会社リコー | 画像形成装置 |
US5276490A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-01-04 | T/R Systems, Inc. | Buried electrode drum for an electrophotographic print engine |
US5398107A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1995-03-14 | T/R Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for biasing the curvature of an image carrier on a transfer drum |
US5442429A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1995-08-15 | Tr Systems Inc | Precuring apparatus and method for reducing voltage required to electrostatically material to an arcuate surface |
JPH06258956A (ja) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-09-16 | Fujitsu Ltd | 被転写体の除電方法、および除電装置 |
US5450179A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-09-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Active charging to prevent image disruption |
JP3267501B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-23 | 2002-03-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | 転写装置 |
US5724636A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-03-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and apparatus for transferring a toner image to a receiver sheet using an electrical bias |
US5873015A (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1999-02-16 | Moore U.S.A. Inc. | Like polarity biasing to control toner dusting |
DE69838628T2 (de) * | 1997-03-17 | 2008-08-28 | Punch Graphix International N.V. | Elektrostatisches Transportsystem für Blätter mit Tonerbildern |
US5881347A (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 1999-03-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Biasing method and apparatus for electrostatically transferring an image |
US6606477B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-08-12 | Xerox Corporation | Method to control pre- and post-nip fields for transfer |
US7177572B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2007-02-13 | Xerox Corporation | Biased charge roller with embedded electrodes with post-nip breakdown to enable improved charge uniformity |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3194131A (en) * | 1962-10-09 | 1965-07-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Document copiers |
BE759452A (fr) * | 1969-11-28 | 1971-05-26 | Xerox Corp | Appareil de transfert |
US3634740A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1972-01-11 | Addressograph Multigraph | Electrostatic holddown |
US3644034A (en) * | 1970-12-16 | 1972-02-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Belt transfer device |
-
1973
- 1973-12-03 US US00421177A patent/US3832053A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-10-31 CA CA212,720A patent/CA1038923A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-04 NL NL7414374A patent/NL7414374A/xx unknown
- 1974-11-11 DE DE19742453431 patent/DE2453431A1/de active Pending
- 1974-11-26 JP JP49136091A patent/JPS5090338A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5090338A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-19 |
DE2453431A1 (de) | 1975-06-05 |
NL7414374A (nl) | 1975-01-31 |
US3832053A (en) | 1974-08-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA1038923A (en) | Belt transfer system | |
US3976370A (en) | Belt transfer and fusing system | |
US3781105A (en) | Constant current biasing transfer system | |
US3830589A (en) | Conductive block transfer system | |
US4055380A (en) | Transfer charge maintaining system | |
DE69331847T2 (de) | Bildübertragungseinrichtung mit Ladungskontrolle | |
US3966199A (en) | Belt transfer loading system | |
US4641949A (en) | Conductive brush paper position sensor | |
US3936174A (en) | Transfer roller with stationary internal electrode | |
US3879121A (en) | Transfer system | |
EP0274895B1 (en) | Corona charging device | |
GB1514150A (en) | Xerographic machine employing no charge exchange transfer | |
US4699499A (en) | Image forming apparatus | |
US5268725A (en) | Sheet member carrier device with grounding means | |
US5132712A (en) | Automatic duplex printing apparatus | |
JPH04301870A (ja) | 画像形成装置 | |
US3630591A (en) | Electrophotographic receiver sheet pickup method and apparatus | |
JPH0677165B2 (ja) | コロナ帯電装置 | |
US6606477B2 (en) | Method to control pre- and post-nip fields for transfer | |
US5729807A (en) | Optically switched commutator scheme for hybrid scavengeless segmented electroded donor rolls | |
US4542977A (en) | Method and apparatus for separating recording paper from image retaining member | |
EP0319935B1 (en) | Conditioning apparatus for non-impact, direct charge electrographic printer belt | |
US5724636A (en) | Method and apparatus for transferring a toner image to a receiver sheet using an electrical bias | |
CA1038019A (en) | Electrostatic sheet transport system | |
US4079697A (en) | Electrode conductive roller developing device |