BR112018012082A2 - método para controle de sistema de célula de combustível e sistema de célula de combustível - Google Patents

método para controle de sistema de célula de combustível e sistema de célula de combustível

Info

Publication number
BR112018012082A2
BR112018012082A2 BR112018012082A BR112018012082A BR112018012082A2 BR 112018012082 A2 BR112018012082 A2 BR 112018012082A2 BR 112018012082 A BR112018012082 A BR 112018012082A BR 112018012082 A BR112018012082 A BR 112018012082A BR 112018012082 A2 BR112018012082 A2 BR 112018012082A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
gas
control
supply
Prior art date
Application number
BR112018012082A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112018012082B1 (pt
Inventor
Maeshima Susumu
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor filed Critical Nissan Motor
Publication of BR112018012082A2 publication Critical patent/BR112018012082A2/pt
Publication of BR112018012082B1 publication Critical patent/BR112018012082B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04432—Pressure differences, e.g. between anode and cathode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04104—Regulation of differential pressures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04228—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during shut-down
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04302—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04303—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during shut-down
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H01M8/04365—Temperature; Ambient temperature of other components of a fuel cell or fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04388—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701—Temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04761—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell exhausts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04395—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of cathode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

a presente invenção refere-se a um método para controlar um sistema de célula de combustível que é um método para controlar um sistema de célula de combustível incluindo uma célula de co mbustível de óxido sólido que gera uma energia mediante o recebimento do fornecimento de um gás anódico e de um gás catódico. o método para controlar o sistema de célula de combustível inclui; como um controle de parada da célula de combustível, parar o fornecimento de gás anódico enquanto continua a fornecer o gás catódico para a célula de combustível, e fechar um lado de descarga de um anodo da célula de combustível; e executar um controle adicional para fornecer o gás anódico à célula de combustível durante o controle de parada e/ou um controle adicional para diminuir a taxa de fluxo do gás catódico durante o controle de parada.
BR112018012082-0A 2015-12-15 2016-10-20 Método para controle de sistema de célula de combustível e sistema de célula de combustível BR112018012082B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015-243820 2015-12-15
JP2015243820 2015-12-15
PCT/JP2016/081127 WO2017104255A1 (ja) 2015-12-15 2016-10-20 燃料電池システムの制御方法、及び燃料電池システム

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112018012082A2 true BR112018012082A2 (pt) 2018-11-27
BR112018012082B1 BR112018012082B1 (pt) 2023-01-24

Family

ID=59056009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112018012082-0A BR112018012082B1 (pt) 2015-12-15 2016-10-20 Método para controle de sistema de célula de combustível e sistema de célula de combustível

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10826090B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3392949B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP6508359B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN108370050B (pt)
BR (1) BR112018012082B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA3007467C (pt)
WO (1) WO2017104255A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10985387B2 (en) 2017-08-14 2021-04-20 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system and fuel cell system warm-up method
JP7162170B2 (ja) * 2017-12-01 2022-10-28 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 固体酸化物形燃料電池システム
CN111082098A (zh) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 上海神力科技有限公司 一种燃料电池系统停机方法
JP7354981B2 (ja) * 2020-10-07 2023-10-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよびその制御方法
US11967744B2 (en) * 2022-02-11 2024-04-23 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Fuel cell vehicle with bypass valve control for clearing exhaust

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1040939A (ja) 1996-07-23 1998-02-13 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電装置の循環ブロア運転方法
US6395414B1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2002-05-28 General Motors Corporation Staged venting of fuel cell system during rapid shutdown
JP2004296351A (ja) * 2003-03-27 2004-10-21 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP5102510B2 (ja) * 2007-02-13 2012-12-19 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5133165B2 (ja) 2008-07-24 2013-01-30 大阪瓦斯株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5446184B2 (ja) 2008-09-12 2014-03-19 カシオ計算機株式会社 発電システム及び発電システムの制御装置
JP5832717B2 (ja) * 2009-03-30 2015-12-16 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムとこの燃料電池システムの停止方法
JP5759229B2 (ja) * 2011-04-01 2015-08-05 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システムの制御方法
JP5838599B2 (ja) * 2011-06-06 2016-01-06 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5547708B2 (ja) * 2011-12-27 2014-07-16 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料供給装置
JP6016382B2 (ja) 2012-03-05 2016-10-26 日本特殊陶業株式会社 燃料電池システム及びその運転停止方法
JP5991673B2 (ja) * 2013-01-28 2016-09-14 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 複合発電システムの運転制御装置、複合発電システム、及び複合発電システムの運転方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112018012082B1 (pt) 2023-01-24
EP3392949A4 (en) 2019-01-23
EP3392949B1 (en) 2024-01-24
CN108370050B (zh) 2021-09-03
US10826090B2 (en) 2020-11-03
US20180366749A1 (en) 2018-12-20
JPWO2017104255A1 (ja) 2018-10-25
CN108370050A (zh) 2018-08-03
JP6508359B2 (ja) 2019-05-15
EP3392949A1 (en) 2018-10-24
WO2017104255A1 (ja) 2017-06-22
CA3007467C (en) 2023-06-27
CA3007467A1 (en) 2017-06-22

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B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

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