BR112014031304A2 - estrutura de fluxo para uso em célula eletroquímica, respectivo método de fabricação e célula eletroquímica - Google Patents

estrutura de fluxo para uso em célula eletroquímica, respectivo método de fabricação e célula eletroquímica

Info

Publication number
BR112014031304A2
BR112014031304A2 BR112014031304A BR112014031304A BR112014031304A2 BR 112014031304 A2 BR112014031304 A2 BR 112014031304A2 BR 112014031304 A BR112014031304 A BR 112014031304A BR 112014031304 A BR112014031304 A BR 112014031304A BR 112014031304 A2 BR112014031304 A2 BR 112014031304A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
flow structure
electrochemical cell
electrolyte membrane
fabrication method
respective manufacturing
Prior art date
Application number
BR112014031304A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Van Boeyen Roger
Blanchet Scott
Original Assignee
Nuvera Fuel Cells Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nuvera Fuel Cells Inc filed Critical Nuvera Fuel Cells Inc
Publication of BR112014031304A2 publication Critical patent/BR112014031304A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/80—Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/80—Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
    • H01M4/808—Foamed, spongy materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/861—Porous electrodes with a gradient in the porosity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0232—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H01M8/0245—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)

Abstract

“estrutura de fluxo para uso em célula eletroquímica, respectivo método de fabricação e célula eletroquímica” resumo o desenho e método de fabricação de uma estrutura tridimensional de fluxo porosa para uso em uma célula eletroquímica de pressão diferencial é descrito. a estrutura de fluxo é formada por compactação de um substrato metálico altamente poroso e laminação em pelo menos uma camada de material microporoso no substrato compactado. a estrutura de fluxo fornece volume nulo maior do que cerca de 55% e resistência à tração maior do que cerca de 12.000 psi. em uma modalidade, a estrutura de fluxo compreende um gradiente de porosidade para a membrana de eletrólito, que ajuda na redistribuição da carga mecânica a partir da membrana de eletrólito ao longo dos elementos estruturais da estrutura de fluxo poroso aberta, enquanto simultaneamente mantém permeabilidade de fluido suficiente e condutividade elétrica através da estrutura de fluxo. 1/1
BR112014031304A 2012-06-13 2013-06-12 estrutura de fluxo para uso em célula eletroquímica, respectivo método de fabricação e célula eletroquímica BR112014031304A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261659302P 2012-06-13 2012-06-13
US201361817682P 2013-04-30 2013-04-30
PCT/US2013/045474 WO2013188568A1 (en) 2012-06-13 2013-06-12 Flow structures for use with an electrochemical cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112014031304A2 true BR112014031304A2 (pt) 2017-06-27

Family

ID=48692678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112014031304A BR112014031304A2 (pt) 2012-06-13 2013-06-12 estrutura de fluxo para uso em célula eletroquímica, respectivo método de fabricação e célula eletroquímica

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US10287695B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2862221B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP6608277B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR102084470B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN104704664B (pt)
BR (1) BR112014031304A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2875821A1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2698062T3 (pt)
WO (1) WO2013188568A1 (pt)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2698062T3 (es) 2019-01-30
KR102084470B1 (ko) 2020-03-04
CN104704664B (zh) 2018-08-14
CN104704664A (zh) 2015-06-10
US11105010B2 (en) 2021-08-31
US20130337366A1 (en) 2013-12-19
WO2013188568A1 (en) 2013-12-19
US10287695B2 (en) 2019-05-14
US20190242021A1 (en) 2019-08-08
JP6608277B2 (ja) 2019-11-20
EP2862221B1 (en) 2018-10-31
KR20150020675A (ko) 2015-02-26
JP2015526840A (ja) 2015-09-10
CA2875821A1 (en) 2013-12-19
EP2862221A1 (en) 2015-04-22

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