BG65481B1 - Метод за получаване на термично и механично стабилен гранулиран амониев нитрат - Google Patents
Метод за получаване на термично и механично стабилен гранулиран амониев нитрат Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BG65481B1 BG65481B1 BG106972A BG10697202A BG65481B1 BG 65481 B1 BG65481 B1 BG 65481B1 BG 106972 A BG106972 A BG 106972A BG 10697202 A BG10697202 A BG 10697202A BG 65481 B1 BG65481 B1 BG 65481B1
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium nitrate
- phlogopite
- granules
- mechanically stable
- ammonia
- Prior art date
Links
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052628 phlogopite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052626 biotite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 11
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 phlogopite Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000789 Aluminium-silicon alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052627 muscovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PQVHMOLNSYFXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O)C(=O)O PQVHMOLNSYFXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003109 Karl Fischer titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XETDTWLAUBNSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitroazanide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)[N-][N+]([O-])=O XETDTWLAUBNSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxosilane oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[K+].[K+].O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FONBHTQCMAUYEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diamine;nitric acid Chemical compound NCCN.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O FONBHTQCMAUYEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;nitric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=N.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019828 potassium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
- C05C1/02—Granulation; Pelletisation; Stabilisation; Colouring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/18—Nitrates of ammonium
- C01C1/185—Preparation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/20—Powder free flowing behaviour
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/21—Attrition-index or crushing strength of granulates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20000013A FI108347B (fi) | 2000-01-04 | 2000-01-04 | Menetelmõ ammoniumnitraatin stabiloimiseksi |
| PCT/FI2001/000011 WO2001049608A1 (en) | 2000-01-04 | 2001-01-04 | Process for stabilizing ammonium nitrate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG106972A BG106972A (en) | 2004-08-31 |
| BG65481B1 true BG65481B1 (bg) | 2008-09-30 |
Family
ID=8556957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG106972A BG65481B1 (bg) | 2000-01-04 | 2002-08-01 | Метод за получаване на термично и механично стабилен гранулиран амониев нитрат |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7014828B2 (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP1292537B1 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR100722962B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1195680C (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE284368T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU2683401A (cs) |
| BG (1) | BG65481B1 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2396328C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ301132B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE60107678T2 (cs) |
| EE (1) | EE04809B1 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2234801T3 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI108347B (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU228806B1 (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO334532B1 (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL202594B1 (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT1292537E (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK285297B6 (cs) |
| UA (1) | UA70404C2 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO2001049608A1 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200205928B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4229840B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-08 | 2009-02-25 | エスケー エナジー 株式会社 | ヒーターチューブの洗浄のための洗浄剤および方法 |
| AU2003901788A0 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2003-05-01 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Production of layered double hydroxides |
| US20070149432A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2007-06-28 | Jeon-Keun Oh | Cleaning agent and method for cleaning heater tubes |
| FI120339B (fi) | 2005-02-25 | 2009-09-30 | Yara Suomi Oy | Ammoniumnitraattirae ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| FI118598B (fi) | 2006-05-17 | 2008-01-15 | Kemira Growhow Oyj | Lannoiterae ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| PL207131B1 (pl) * | 2006-10-02 | 2010-11-30 | Zakłady Azotowe Kędzierzyn Społka Akcyjna | Sposób wytwarzania saletrosiarczanu amonowego |
| US7514058B1 (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2009-04-07 | The Lata Group, Inc. | Apparatus for on-site production of nitrate ions |
| US20100012237A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-21 | Honeywell International Inc. | Weakly oxidizing ammonium nitrate composite materials and methods for preparing such compositions |
| PE20142109A1 (es) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-12-13 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Ltd | Agente detonante modificado |
| CN104003826B (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-04-27 | 安徽江南化工股份有限公司 | 一种使用液态硝酸铵生产粉状乳化炸药的制备方法 |
| WO2017108801A1 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-29 | Yara International Asa | Ammonium nitrate fertiliser composition and method of making thereof |
| JP6897643B2 (ja) | 2018-09-05 | 2021-07-07 | 横河電機株式会社 | センサ素子及び包装体 |
| WO2022020884A1 (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-03 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited | Phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate explosives |
| FR3149324A1 (fr) | 2023-05-31 | 2024-12-06 | Arkema France | Composition s à base d’engrais ou de pesticides ou d’oxydants |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1189448A (en) * | 1966-09-19 | 1970-04-29 | Fisons Ltd | Prilling Ammonium Nitrate Mixtures |
| FI100102B (fi) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-09-30 | Kemira Agro Oy | Menetelmä lannoiterakeiden valmistamiseksi |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2407151A (en) * | 1944-08-17 | 1946-09-03 | Du Pont | Explosive composition |
| US3212944A (en) * | 1961-05-10 | 1965-10-19 | Monsanto Co | Ammonium nitrate compositions containing hydratable metal salts and methods for producing the same |
| US3230038A (en) * | 1962-05-04 | 1966-01-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Storage stability of ammonium nitrate |
| US3223478A (en) * | 1962-05-09 | 1965-12-14 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Storage stability of ammonium nitrate |
| US3199950A (en) * | 1962-07-27 | 1965-08-10 | Tennessee Corp | Process of producing hard, granulated ammonium nitrate |
| US3379496A (en) * | 1965-10-08 | 1968-04-23 | Chemical & Ind Corp | High density ammonium nitrate granules |
| FR1469609A (fr) | 1966-01-06 | 1967-02-17 | Azote Office Nat Ind | Perfectionnement à la granulation du nitrate d'ammonium à usage d'engrais et granules améliorés obtenus par le procédé |
| FI54094C (fi) | 1968-02-26 | 1978-10-10 | Fosfatbolaget Ab | Saett att framstaella ammoniummitrathaltiga korn som utan fasomvandling kan utsaettas foer 32 c |
| US3649173A (en) | 1970-01-22 | 1972-03-14 | Chemical Construction Corp | Stabilized ammonium nitrate |
| US4359505A (en) * | 1981-02-11 | 1982-11-16 | Gaf Corporation | Light colored roofing granules |
| NL8102959A (nl) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-01-17 | Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van thermisch stabiele ammoniumnitraatbevattende granules, alsmede granules verkregen met deze werkwijze. |
| NO151037C (no) * | 1982-09-14 | 1985-01-30 | Norsk Hydro As | Stabilisert ammoniumnitrat eller ammonium-nitrat-rike produkter samt fremgangsmaate for frmstilling av slike produkter |
| US4552736A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-11-12 | Olin Corporation | Potassium fluoride stabilized ammonium nitrate |
| CS268596B1 (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1990-03-14 | Krajci Pavol | Method of crystalline ammonium nitrate preparation and equipment for its realization |
| DE3921098A1 (de) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-01-03 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur herstellung von phasenstabilisiertem ammoniumnitrat |
| US5071630A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1991-12-10 | John H. Wickman | Phase-stabilization of ammonium nitrate by zinc diammine complexes |
| US5098683A (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1992-03-24 | Olin Corporation | Potassium fluoride stabilized ammonium nitrate and method of producing potassium fluoride stabilized ammonium nitrate |
| US5292387A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-03-08 | Thiokol Corporation | Phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate and method of making same |
| US5720794A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-24 | Mississippi Chemical Corporation | Ammonium nitrate particulate fertilizer and method for producing the same |
| US6372191B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-04-16 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Phase stabilized ammonium nitrate and method of making the same |
| US6365120B1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2002-04-02 | Lobeco Products, Inc. | Method for hardening granular inorganic salt compounds |
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2000
- 2000-01-04 FI FI20000013A patent/FI108347B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-01-04 CA CA002396328A patent/CA2396328C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-04 US US10/169,024 patent/US7014828B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-04 KR KR1020027008669A patent/KR100722962B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-04 CN CNB018034586A patent/CN1195680C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-04 HU HU0203955A patent/HU228806B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-04 WO PCT/FI2001/000011 patent/WO2001049608A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-04 CZ CZ20022344A patent/CZ301132B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-04 PL PL360138A patent/PL202594B1/pl unknown
- 2001-01-04 EP EP01901224A patent/EP1292537B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-04 SK SK968-2002A patent/SK285297B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-04 AU AU26834/01A patent/AU2683401A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-04 PT PT01901224T patent/PT1292537E/pt unknown
- 2001-01-04 ES ES01901224T patent/ES2234801T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-04 AT AT01901224T patent/ATE284368T1/de active
- 2001-01-04 EE EEP200200380A patent/EE04809B1/xx active IP Right Revival
- 2001-01-04 DE DE60107678T patent/DE60107678T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-01 UA UA2002076400A patent/UA70404C2/uk unknown
-
2002
- 2002-07-03 NO NO20023226A patent/NO334532B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-24 ZA ZA200205928A patent/ZA200205928B/en unknown
- 2002-08-01 BG BG106972A patent/BG65481B1/bg unknown
-
2005
- 2005-08-19 US US11/206,875 patent/US7147830B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1189448A (en) * | 1966-09-19 | 1970-04-29 | Fisons Ltd | Prilling Ammonium Nitrate Mixtures |
| FI100102B (fi) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-09-30 | Kemira Agro Oy | Menetelmä lannoiterakeiden valmistamiseksi |
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