AU767548B2 - Electrolytic apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals - Google Patents

Electrolytic apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals Download PDF

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Publication number
AU767548B2
AU767548B2 AU31120/00A AU3112000A AU767548B2 AU 767548 B2 AU767548 B2 AU 767548B2 AU 31120/00 A AU31120/00 A AU 31120/00A AU 3112000 A AU3112000 A AU 3112000A AU 767548 B2 AU767548 B2 AU 767548B2
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
cell
electrolysis cell
electrodes
electrolysis
electrolyte
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU31120/00A
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English (en)
Other versions
AU3112000A (en
Inventor
Norman L. Weinberg
Guillermo Daniel Zappi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zappi Water Purification System Inc
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Zappi Water Purification System Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/206,924 external-priority patent/US6315886B1/en
Application filed by Zappi Water Purification System Inc filed Critical Zappi Water Purification System Inc
Publication of AU3112000A publication Critical patent/AU3112000A/en
Assigned to ZAPPI WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEMS, INC. reassignment ZAPPI WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEMS, INC. Alteration of Name(s) of Applicant(s) under S113 Assignors: ELECTROSYNTHESIS COMPANY, INC., THE
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU767548B2 publication Critical patent/AU767548B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4676Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electroreduction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46128Bipolar electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • C02F2101/163Nitrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/30Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4611Fluid flow
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46155Heating or cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/026Fenton's reagent

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
AU31120/00A 1998-12-07 1999-12-06 Electrolytic apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals Ceased AU767548B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/206,924 US6315886B1 (en) 1998-12-07 1998-12-07 Electrolytic apparatus and methods for purification of aqueous solutions
US09/206924 1998-12-07
US09/433686 1999-11-04
US09/433,686 US6328875B1 (en) 1998-12-07 1999-11-04 Electrolytic apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals
PCT/US1999/028869 WO2000034184A1 (fr) 1998-12-07 1999-12-06 Appareil electrolytique, procedes de purification de solutions aqueuses, et synthese de substances chimiques

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU3112000A AU3112000A (en) 2000-06-26
AU767548B2 true AU767548B2 (en) 2003-11-13

Family

ID=26901806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU31120/00A Ceased AU767548B2 (en) 1998-12-07 1999-12-06 Electrolytic apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals

Country Status (23)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1150921A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002531704A (fr)
CN (1) CN1329576A (fr)
AP (1) AP2001002197A0 (fr)
AU (1) AU767548B2 (fr)
BG (1) BG105679A (fr)
BR (1) BR9915992A (fr)
CA (1) CA2355346C (fr)
CZ (1) CZ20012002A3 (fr)
EE (1) EE200100303A (fr)
HU (1) HUP0104664A2 (fr)
ID (1) ID30239A (fr)
IL (1) IL143529A0 (fr)
IS (1) IS5954A (fr)
MX (1) MXPA01005705A (fr)
NO (1) NO20012804L (fr)
NZ (1) NZ512645A (fr)
OA (1) OA11806A (fr)
PL (1) PL348151A1 (fr)
SK (1) SK7672001A3 (fr)
TR (1) TR200101659T2 (fr)
TW (1) TW490444B (fr)
WO (1) WO2000034184A1 (fr)

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AP2001002197A0 (en) * 1998-12-07 2001-09-30 Zappi Water Purification Systems Electrolytic apparatus methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals
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US20030042134A1 (en) 2001-06-22 2003-03-06 The Procter & Gamble Company High efficiency electrolysis cell for generating oxidants in solutions
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US7048842B2 (en) 2001-06-22 2006-05-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Electrolysis cell for generating chlorine dioxide
US6921743B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2005-07-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Automatic dishwashing compositions containing a halogen dioxide salt and methods for use with electrochemical cells and/or electrolytic devices
EP1254972A1 (fr) * 2001-05-01 2002-11-06 CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA Cellule electrochimique modulaire
US7413637B2 (en) 2002-05-17 2008-08-19 The Procter And Gamble Company Self-contained, self-powered electrolytic devices for improved performance in automatic dishwashing
US9296629B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2016-03-29 Xogen Technologies Inc. Treatment of a waste stream through production and utilization of oxyhydrogen gas
US9187347B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2015-11-17 Xogen Technologies Inc. Treatment of a waste stream through production and utilization of oxyhydrogen gas
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US7837882B2 (en) * 2002-11-19 2010-11-23 Xogen Technologies Inc. Treatment of a waste stream through production and utilization of oxyhydrogen gas
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DE102004023161A1 (de) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-24 Eilenburger Elektrolyse- Und Umwelttechnik Gmbh Elektrolysezelle mit Mehrlagen-Streckmetall-Kathoden
US20060086622A1 (en) 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Trust Sterile Services Ltd. Apparatus and method for electrolytic cleaning
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JP4750873B2 (ja) * 2009-04-22 2011-08-17 有限会社コメット フェノール類を含有する廃液の処理方法
WO2010132993A1 (fr) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 Lakehead University Procédé et système pour la réhabilitation photocatalytique et électrochimique combinée d'eau résiduaire
JP5113892B2 (ja) 2010-04-30 2013-01-09 アクアエコス株式会社 膜−電極接合体、これを用いる電解セル、オゾン水製造装置、オゾン水製造方法、殺菌方法及び廃水・廃液処理方法
TW201207155A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-02-16 Prometheus Energy Technology Co Electrolysis device for producing oxyhydrogen gas
EP2619142A4 (fr) * 2010-09-21 2015-04-29 Inst Nat Rech Scient Procédé et système d'élimination par voie électrochimique du nitrate et de l'ammoniac
JP2014508213A (ja) 2010-12-10 2014-04-03 ユニバーシティー オブ ウロンゴング 多層水分解装置およびその製造方法に関する改良
EP2697730A4 (fr) * 2011-04-15 2015-04-15 Advanced Diamond Technologies Inc Système et procédé électrochimiques destinés à une génération sur site d'oxydants sous une densité de courant élevée
KR101679325B1 (ko) * 2011-05-18 2016-11-24 현대중공업 주식회사 전기분해장치의 전해조 구조
BR112014031220A2 (pt) 2012-06-12 2017-06-27 Univ Monash estrutura de eletrodo com capacidade de respiração e método e sistema para uso em separação da água
RU2014152645A (ru) * 2012-06-12 2016-07-27 Монаш Юниверсити Газопроницаемый электрод и способ получения
RU2016106905A (ru) 2013-07-31 2017-09-01 Аквахайдрекс Пти Лтд Модульные электрохимические ячейки
US10323328B2 (en) 2015-06-19 2019-06-18 Bio-H2-Gen Inc. Method for producing hydrogen gas from aqueous hydrogen sulphide
WO2017132229A1 (fr) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Lopez Noe Joshua Dispositif de traitement électrolytique et procédé de traitement de l'eau
KR102272749B1 (ko) * 2016-11-22 2021-07-06 아사히 가세이 가부시키가이샤 전해용 전극
TWI633064B (zh) 2017-06-05 2018-08-21 財團法人工業技術研究院 電解還原模組單元及淨水裝置
KR102602769B1 (ko) * 2017-07-12 2023-11-15 악신 워터 테크놀로지스 아이엔씨. 폐수 처리 시스템을 동작시키는 방법
TWI648431B (zh) * 2018-01-03 2019-01-21 莊政霖 電解裝置
AU2019325635A1 (en) * 2018-08-23 2021-02-11 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc System and method for electrochemical oxidation of polyfluoroalkyl substances in water
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CA3140327A1 (fr) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-24 Yang Chen Persulfate active electrochimiquement pour processus d'oxydation avancee
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ512645A (en) 2002-10-25
NO20012804D0 (no) 2001-06-07
CN1329576A (zh) 2002-01-02
MXPA01005705A (es) 2003-07-14
CA2355346A1 (fr) 2000-06-15
AP2001002197A0 (en) 2001-09-30
BG105679A (en) 2002-06-28
IL143529A0 (en) 2002-04-21
BR9915992A (pt) 2001-09-04
JP2002531704A (ja) 2002-09-24
TR200101659T2 (tr) 2001-10-22
WO2000034184A1 (fr) 2000-06-15
NO20012804L (no) 2001-06-07
EE200100303A (et) 2002-08-15
CA2355346C (fr) 2004-07-20
OA11806A (en) 2005-08-10
PL348151A1 (en) 2002-05-06
HUP0104664A2 (hu) 2002-03-28
IS5954A (is) 2001-05-29
CZ20012002A3 (cs) 2002-05-15
TW490444B (en) 2002-06-11
SK7672001A3 (en) 2001-12-03
AU3112000A (en) 2000-06-26
EP1150921A1 (fr) 2001-11-07
ID30239A (id) 2001-11-15
EP1150921A4 (fr) 2003-06-18

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