BG105679A - Electrolysys apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals - Google Patents

Electrolysys apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals

Info

Publication number
BG105679A
BG105679A BG105679A BG10567901A BG105679A BG 105679 A BG105679 A BG 105679A BG 105679 A BG105679 A BG 105679A BG 10567901 A BG10567901 A BG 10567901A BG 105679 A BG105679 A BG 105679A
Authority
BG
Bulgaria
Prior art keywords
chemicals
electrodes
electrolysys
purification
synthesis
Prior art date
Application number
BG105679A
Other languages
Bulgarian (bg)
Inventor
Guillermo ZAPPI
Norman WEINBERG
Original Assignee
Zappi Water Purification Systems, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/206,924 external-priority patent/US6315886B1/en
Application filed by Zappi Water Purification Systems, Inc. filed Critical Zappi Water Purification Systems, Inc.
Publication of BG105679A publication Critical patent/BG105679A/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4676—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electroreduction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46128—Bipolar electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157—Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • C02F2101/163—Nitrates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/30—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4611—Fluid flow
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115—Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46155—Heating or cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02—Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/026—Fenton's reagent

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Electropurification of contaminated aqueous media, such as ground water and waste water from industrial manufacturing facilities like paper mills, food processing plants and textile mills, is readily purified, decolorized and sterilized by improved, more economic open configuration electrolysis cell (10) designs with electrodes (18, 20) comprising a plurality of conductive porous elements in electrical contact with one another. The cells (10) may be divided or undivided, and connected in monopolar or bipolar configuration. When coupled with very narrow capillary gap electrodes (18, 20) more economic operation, particularly when treating solutions of relatively low conductivity is assured. The novel cell design (10) is also useful in the electrosynthesis of chemicals, both organic and inorganic types, such as hypochlorite bleaches and other oxygenated species. 40 claims, 10 figures
BG105679A 1998-12-07 2001-07-06 Electrolysys apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals BG105679A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/206,924 US6315886B1 (en) 1998-12-07 1998-12-07 Electrolytic apparatus and methods for purification of aqueous solutions
US09/433,686 US6328875B1 (en) 1998-12-07 1999-11-04 Electrolytic apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals
PCT/US1999/028869 WO2000034184A1 (en) 1998-12-07 1999-12-06 Electrolytic apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BG105679A true BG105679A (en) 2002-06-28

Family

ID=26901806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BG105679A BG105679A (en) 1998-12-07 2001-07-06 Electrolysys apparatus, methods for purification of aqueous solutions and synthesis of chemicals

Country Status (23)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1150921A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2002531704A (en)
CN (1) CN1329576A (en)
AP (1) AP2001002197A0 (en)
AU (1) AU767548B2 (en)
BG (1) BG105679A (en)
BR (1) BR9915992A (en)
CA (1) CA2355346C (en)
CZ (1) CZ20012002A3 (en)
EE (1) EE200100303A (en)
HU (1) HUP0104664A2 (en)
ID (1) ID30239A (en)
IL (1) IL143529A0 (en)
IS (1) IS5954A (en)
MX (1) MXPA01005705A (en)
NO (1) NO20012804L (en)
NZ (1) NZ512645A (en)
OA (1) OA11806A (en)
PL (1) PL348151A1 (en)
SK (1) SK7672001A3 (en)
TR (1) TR200101659T2 (en)
TW (1) TW490444B (en)
WO (1) WO2000034184A1 (en)

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BR0207222A (en) * 2001-02-15 2004-03-09 Procter & Gamble High efficiency electrolysis cell for the generation of oxidants in solutions.
US7048842B2 (en) 2001-06-22 2006-05-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Electrolysis cell for generating chlorine dioxide
US6921743B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2005-07-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Automatic dishwashing compositions containing a halogen dioxide salt and methods for use with electrochemical cells and/or electrolytic devices
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US10323328B2 (en) 2015-06-19 2019-06-18 Bio-H2-Gen Inc. Method for producing hydrogen gas from aqueous hydrogen sulphide
WO2017132229A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Lopez Noe Joshua Electrolytic treater and method for treating water
ES2850501T3 (en) * 2016-11-22 2021-08-30 Asahi Chemical Ind Electrode for electrolysis
TWI633064B (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-08-21 財團法人工業技術研究院 Electrolytic reduction module unit and water purification device
JP7160846B2 (en) * 2017-07-12 2022-10-25 アクシン ウォーター テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド How a wastewater treatment system works
TWI648431B (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-01-21 莊政霖 Electrolysis device
EP3841069A4 (en) * 2018-08-23 2022-05-04 Evoqua Water Technologies LLC System and method for electrochemical oxidation of polyfluoroalkyl substances in water
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU767548B2 (en) 2003-11-13
EP1150921A4 (en) 2003-06-18
JP2002531704A (en) 2002-09-24
AU3112000A (en) 2000-06-26
BR9915992A (en) 2001-09-04
OA11806A (en) 2005-08-10
AP2001002197A0 (en) 2001-09-30
CA2355346C (en) 2004-07-20
ID30239A (en) 2001-11-15
CZ20012002A3 (en) 2002-05-15
EE200100303A (en) 2002-08-15
IL143529A0 (en) 2002-04-21
PL348151A1 (en) 2002-05-06
NZ512645A (en) 2002-10-25
CA2355346A1 (en) 2000-06-15
MXPA01005705A (en) 2003-07-14
IS5954A (en) 2001-05-29
TR200101659T2 (en) 2001-10-22
SK7672001A3 (en) 2001-12-03
EP1150921A1 (en) 2001-11-07
HUP0104664A2 (en) 2002-03-28
TW490444B (en) 2002-06-11
CN1329576A (en) 2002-01-02
NO20012804D0 (en) 2001-06-07
NO20012804L (en) 2001-06-07
WO2000034184A1 (en) 2000-06-15

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