AU743889C - Safety arrangement for a dialysis machine and method of activating the safety arrangement - Google Patents
Safety arrangement for a dialysis machine and method of activating the safety arrangementInfo
- Publication number
- AU743889C AU743889C AU24453/99A AU2445399A AU743889C AU 743889 C AU743889 C AU 743889C AU 24453/99 A AU24453/99 A AU 24453/99A AU 2445399 A AU2445399 A AU 2445399A AU 743889 C AU743889 C AU 743889C
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- holder
- conduit
- concentrate
- delivery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 50
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 35
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000014666 liquid concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJGAPUXHSQQWQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(O)=O WJGAPUXHSQQWQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002615 hemofiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1654—Dialysates therefor
- A61M1/1656—Apparatus for preparing dialysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1601—Control or regulation
- A61M1/1613—Profiling or modelling of patient or predicted treatment evolution or outcome
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1654—Dialysates therefor
- A61M1/1656—Apparatus for preparing dialysates
- A61M1/1666—Apparatus for preparing dialysates by dissolving solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1654—Dialysates therefor
- A61M1/1656—Apparatus for preparing dialysates
- A61M1/1668—Details of containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/08—Supports for equipment
- A61M2209/082—Mounting brackets, arm supports for equipment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9800135A SE520638C2 (sv) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Säkerhetsanordning vid dialysmaskin |
| SE9800135 | 1998-01-21 | ||
| PCT/SE1999/000062 WO1999037342A1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-19 | Safety arrangement for a dialysis machine and method of activating the safety arrangement |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2445399A AU2445399A (en) | 1999-08-09 |
| AU743889B2 AU743889B2 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
| AU743889C true AU743889C (en) | 2003-10-16 |
Family
ID=20409913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU24453/99A Ceased AU743889C (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-19 | Safety arrangement for a dialysis machine and method of activating the safety arrangement |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6428706B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1049497B8 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2002500932A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE384538T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU743889C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69938035T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2301235T3 (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE520638C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999037342A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (97)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITBO20010353A1 (it) * | 2001-06-05 | 2002-12-05 | Gambro Dasco Spa | Dispositivo di preparazione di liquido dializzante per una macchina di dialisi |
| SE525132C2 (sv) * | 2001-11-23 | 2004-12-07 | Gambro Lundia Ab | Metod vid manövrering av dialysanordning |
| ES2606513T3 (es) * | 2002-03-11 | 2017-03-24 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Conector, recipiente con tal conector y dispositivo de preparación de fluido con un conector de acoplamiento para tal recipiente |
| EP1850910A1 (en) | 2005-02-07 | 2007-11-07 | Medtronic, Inc. | Ion imbalance detector |
| JP4655296B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2011-03-23 | 日機装株式会社 | 容器ホルダ |
| US7219021B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-05-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | Multiple wireless sensors for dialysis application |
| US8631683B2 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2014-01-21 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Dialysis systems including non-invasive multi-function sensor systems |
| US8889004B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2014-11-18 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Dialysis systems and methods |
| CA2704011C (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2016-07-05 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Dialysis systems and methods |
| US10265454B2 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2019-04-23 | Baxter International Inc. | Dialysis system with flow regulation device |
| USD611152S1 (en) | 2009-05-18 | 2010-03-02 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Dialysis system sorbent cartridge mount |
| AU2010279725B2 (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2014-10-02 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Dialysis systems, components, and methods |
| US9399091B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2016-07-26 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method to regulate ultrafiltration |
| JP4695702B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-06-08 | Ｊｕｎｋｅｎ Ｍｅｄｉｃａｌ株式会社 | 血液浄化装置及び血液浄化装置本体への血液浄化用回路の取付け方法 |
| US8449686B2 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2013-05-28 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Methods for cleaning a drain line of a dialysis machine |
| US20110272337A1 (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2011-11-10 | C-Tech Biomedical, Inc. | Dual mode hemodialysis machine |
| US8501009B2 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2013-08-06 | State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University | Fluid purification system |
| US8784668B2 (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2014-07-22 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Systems and methods for compensation of compliant behavior in regenerative dialysis systems |
| CN102125707B (zh) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-07-25 | 重庆山外山科技有限公司 | 一种血液净化用干粉筒装置 |
| US9456755B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-10-04 | Medtronic, Inc. | Method and device to monitor patients with kidney disease |
| US9848778B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2017-12-26 | Medtronic, Inc. | Method and device to monitor patients with kidney disease |
| US9561316B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2017-02-07 | Medtronic, Inc. | Intersession monitoring for blood fluid removal therapy |
| US8836519B2 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2014-09-16 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Determining the absence or presence of fluid in a dialysis system |
| US9333286B2 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2016-05-10 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Medical tubing installation detection |
| CN102284093B (zh) * | 2011-06-27 | 2013-12-25 | 广州市暨华医疗器械有限公司 | 用于血液透析设备的加热装置 |
| US10695481B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2020-06-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Hemodialysis system having a flow path with a controlled compliant volume |
| US10857277B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2020-12-08 | Medtronic, Inc. | Modular hemodialysis system |
| US8906240B2 (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2014-12-09 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Early detection of low bicarbonate level |
| US8992777B2 (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2015-03-31 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Systems and methods for providing notifications in dialysis systems |
| JP5099464B1 (ja) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-12-19 | 富田製薬株式会社 | 重炭酸イオン濃度可変型の透析液の調製装置及び調製方法、重炭酸イオン濃度可変型の透析剤、並びに重炭酸イオン濃度可変型の透析システム |
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| WO2014018896A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Control of conductivity in product water outlet for evaporation apparatus |
| US9675743B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2017-06-13 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Methods of making medical solutions and related systems |
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| DE102012111428A1 (de) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-28 | B. Braun Avitum Ag | Kartuschenhalterung für eine Dialysemaschine |
| US10905816B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2021-02-02 | Medtronic, Inc. | Sodium management system for hemodialysis |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO1997002056A1 (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1997-01-23 | Althin Medical Ab | A device in a dialysis machine |
| WO1997038743A1 (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-23 | Gambro Ab | System for eliminating gases in a container |
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| US4784495A (en) | 1987-02-06 | 1988-11-15 | Gambro Ab | System for preparing a fluid intended for a medical procedure by mixing at least one concentrate in powder form with water |
| US5511875A (en) * | 1990-02-19 | 1996-04-30 | Gambro Ab | System for the preparation of a fluid concentrate intended for medical use |
| SE467816B (sv) | 1990-02-19 | 1992-09-21 | Gambro Ab | System foer beredning av en vaetska avsedd foer medicinskt bruk |
| SE505967C2 (sv) * | 1990-10-15 | 1997-10-27 | Gambro Ab | Förfarande respektive anläggning för beredning av en medicinsk lösning, t ex en dialyslösning |
| FR2687307B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-14 | 1999-06-04 | Lascombes Jean Jacques | Dispositif pour la preparation d'une solution a usage medical. |
| SE503198C2 (sv) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-15 | Gambro Ab | Förfarande och anordning för central preparering av ett saltkoncentrat jämte förfarande för desinficering av anordningen och behållare avsedd för anordningen |
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1998
- 1998-01-21 SE SE9800135A patent/SE520638C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-01-19 EP EP99903987A patent/EP1049497B8/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-19 US US09/582,595 patent/US6428706B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-19 JP JP2000528320A patent/JP2002500932A/ja active Pending
- 1999-01-19 DE DE69938035T patent/DE69938035T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-19 WO PCT/SE1999/000062 patent/WO1999037342A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-01-19 AU AU24453/99A patent/AU743889C/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-01-19 AT AT99903987T patent/ATE384538T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-19 ES ES99903987T patent/ES2301235T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-03-18 US US10/100,657 patent/US6755976B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997002056A1 (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1997-01-23 | Althin Medical Ab | A device in a dialysis machine |
| WO1997038743A1 (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-23 | Gambro Ab | System for eliminating gases in a container |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002500932A (ja) | 2002-01-15 |
| US6428706B1 (en) | 2002-08-06 |
| SE9800135L (sv) | 1999-07-22 |
| SE520638C2 (sv) | 2003-08-05 |
| EP1049497B8 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
| DE69938035D1 (de) | 2008-03-13 |
| US20020088751A1 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
| EP1049497B1 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
| SE9800135D0 (sv) | 1998-01-21 |
| AU743889B2 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
| DE69938035T2 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
| EP1049497A1 (en) | 2000-11-08 |
| US6755976B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 |
| ES2301235T3 (es) | 2008-06-16 |
| WO1999037342A1 (en) | 1999-07-29 |
| ATE384538T1 (de) | 2008-02-15 |
| AU2445399A (en) | 1999-08-09 |
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