AU742718B2 - Plant treatment material and method - Google Patents
Plant treatment material and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU742718B2 AU742718B2 AU51404/98A AU5140498A AU742718B2 AU 742718 B2 AU742718 B2 AU 742718B2 AU 51404/98 A AU51404/98 A AU 51404/98A AU 5140498 A AU5140498 A AU 5140498A AU 742718 B2 AU742718 B2 AU 742718B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- ground cover
- combination according
- pigment
- reflectance
- oct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 172
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 126
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 41
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- -1 bazium Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- DJOYTAUERRJRAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(n-methyl-4-nitroanilino)acetonitrile Chemical compound N#CCN(C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 DJOYTAUERRJRAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FFQALBCXGPYQGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-difluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C(F)C=C1F FFQALBCXGPYQGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021523 barium zirconate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DQBAOWPVHRWLJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);dioxido(oxo)zirconium Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][Zr]([O-])=O DQBAOWPVHRWLJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N hydroxyformaldehyde Chemical compound O[14CH]=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- KRXMYBAZKJBJAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 KRXMYBAZKJBJAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 95
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 75
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 67
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920004449 Halon® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ORECYURYFJYPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine;2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine;2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)N.ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1.C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCCCCCCNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 ORECYURYFJYPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010037139 Cryptochromes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLSWBLPERHFHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenoprop Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl ZLSWBLPERHFHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000661 Mercury cadmium telluride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QYMGIIIPAFAFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;ethene Chemical compound C=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QYMGIIIPAFAFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMSPRNYOJJPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium;mercury;tellurium Chemical compound [Cd]=[Te]=[Hg] MCMSPRNYOJJPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006245 ethylene-butyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006225 ethylene-methyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005043 ethylene-methyl acrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium titanate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JMEWGCRUPXQFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-5,12-dihydroquinolino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(C(=O)C=1C(=CC=C(C=1Cl)Cl)N1)C1=C2 JMEWGCRUPXQFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNQNXQYZMPJLQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CN2C(N(CC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N(CC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C2=O)=O)=C1 VNQNXQYZMPJLQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCYOZNARADAZIZ-CWBQGUJCSA-N 2-[(2e,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e)-15-(4,4,7a-trimethyl-2,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl)-6,11-dimethylhexadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14-heptaen-2-yl]-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-6-ol Chemical compound O1C2(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)C2=CC1C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)C1C=C2C(C)(C)CCCC2(C)O1 KCYOZNARADAZIZ-CWBQGUJCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFBJXXJYHWLXRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethylsulfanyl]ethyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCSCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 VFBJXXJYHWLXRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCILJBJJZALOAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-n'-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]propanehydrazide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)NNC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 HCILJBJJZALOAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQSOHEURLMFXBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-n-octadecylpropanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 HQSOHEURLMFXBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZSFTHVIIGGDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-3-[2-methyl-3-[(4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-3-oxoisoindol-1-yl)amino]anilino]isoindol-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C2=C1C(NC1=CC=CC(NC=3C4=C(C(=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C4Cl)Cl)C(=O)N=3)=C1C)=NC2=O WZSFTHVIIGGDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWZOQAGVRGQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)ethoxy]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1CCOC(=O)CCC(O)=O SWZOQAGVRGQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Chloro-2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWXXKGVQBCBSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-n-[3-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-[2-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-[3-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]ami Chemical compound N=1C(NCCCN(CCN(CCCNC=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC(N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC=1N(CCCC)C1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 OWXXKGVQBCBSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8,18-dichloro-5,15-diethyl-5,15-dihydrodiindolo(3,2-b:3',2'-m)triphenodioxazine Chemical compound CCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=C1OC3=C(Cl)C4=NC(C=C5C6=CC=CC=C6N(C5=C5)CC)=C5OC4=C(Cl)C3=NC1=C2 CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- KCYOZNARADAZIZ-PPBBKLJYSA-N Cryptochrome Natural products O[C@@H]1CC(C)(C)C=2[C@@](C)(O[C@H](/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(\C)/[C@H]3O[C@@]4(C)C(C(C)(C)CCC4)=C3)/C)\C)/C)C=2)C1 KCYOZNARADAZIZ-PPBBKLJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000723267 Diospyros Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016462 Mimosa pudica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000690 Tyvek Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEIOEBMXPVYLRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenoxy)phosphanylphenyl]phenyl]-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenoxy)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)P(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C BEIOEBMXPVYLRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXRRHFSTAFVGOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[K] Chemical compound [AlH3].[K] ZXRRHFSTAFVGOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032900 absorption of visible light Effects 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KCYOZNARADAZIZ-XZOHMNSDSA-N beta-cryptochrome Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C1OC2(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)C2=C1)C=CC=C(/C)C3OC4(C)CCCC(C)(C)C4=C3 KCYOZNARADAZIZ-XZOHMNSDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002115 bismuth titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bumetrizole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OOCILPYOPQKPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl-ethoxyphosphinic acid Chemical compound [Ca].CCOP(O)(=O)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 OOCILPYOPQKPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGVPOWOAHALJHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.COC(=O)C=C HGVPOWOAHALJHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPYVAWXEWQSOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium antimonide Chemical compound [Sb]#[In] WPYVAWXEWQSOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(ii) sulfide Chemical compound [Pb]=S XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOPSYYWDGDGSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Ti+4].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] VOPSYYWDGDGSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004628 starch-based polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003179 starch-based polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011145 styrene acrylonitrile resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001038 titanium pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001039 zinc pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protection of plants
- A01G13/30—Ground coverings
- A01G13/32—Mats; Nets; Sheets or films
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/52—Mulches
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU27457/02A AU770062B2 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 2002-03-21 | Plant treatment material and method |
| AU2004201984A AU2004201984B2 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 2004-05-12 | Plant Treatment Material And Method |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NZ29978396 | 1996-11-19 | ||
| NZ299783 | 1996-11-19 | ||
| NZ32878097 | 1997-09-18 | ||
| NZ328780 | 1997-09-18 | ||
| PCT/NZ1997/000157 WO1998021935A2 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | Plant treatment material and method |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU27457/02A Division AU770062B2 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 2002-03-21 | Plant treatment material and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU5140498A AU5140498A (en) | 1998-06-10 |
| AU742718B2 true AU742718B2 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
Family
ID=26651687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU51404/98A Ceased AU742718B2 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | Plant treatment material and method |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6339898B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0949860B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001504696A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE349885T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU742718B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9713099B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2271867C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69737205T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2281109T3 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL129912A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998021935A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR9713099B1 (pt) * | 1996-11-19 | 2011-07-12 | material reflexivo para tratamento de planta. | |
| IL122138A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2000-10-31 | Uri Peled | Multilayer plastic film for crop cultivation and controlling insects |
| US6625923B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2003-09-30 | International Paper Company | Biodegradable paper-based agricultural substrate |
| TW593569B (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2004-06-21 | Dainichiseika Color Chem | Near-infrared reflecting composite pigments |
| US20040025423A1 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2004-02-12 | Peter Hinsperger | Method and cover for grass protection and restoration and for seed germination |
| US20030172585A1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-18 | Gregory Whippo | Electromagnetic reflective plastic mulch film |
| US20040128906A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-07-08 | Joe Jiang | Fruit protective bag structure |
| US20050050793A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Randy Johnson | Weed barrier and artificial mulch with degradable portion and related method |
| US7455899B2 (en) * | 2003-10-07 | 2008-11-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Non-white construction surface |
| US20050125887A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-16 | Taylor Michael A. | Photosynthesis active radiation blocking solar pool cover and method of making the pool cover |
| WO2005058014A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-30 | Ultimate Nominees Pty Ltd | Fruit ripening method and liquid coating composition |
| US20050142329A1 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-06-30 | Anderson Mark T. | Energy efficient construction surfaces |
| AU2011203080B2 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2012-06-28 | Nine Ip Limited | Plant Treatment Material |
| WO2006009479A1 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-01-26 | Extenday Ip Limited | Plant treatment material |
| ITMI20052412A1 (it) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-20 | Nuova Pansac Spa | Uso di un film poliolefinico traspirante per applicazioni in agricoltura |
| EP1844656A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-17 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Use of nanoparticles for increasing the Red to Far Red-ratio |
| JP5022649B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-24 | 2012-09-12 | フタムラ化学株式会社 | 農業用反射シート |
| US20080148630A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Institute For Technology Development | Methods and systems for growing plants using diffuse scattering illumination |
| US20090056209A1 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-05 | Epi Environmental Technologies (Nevada) Inc. | Biodegradable agricultural film |
| PT2236664E (pt) | 2009-03-30 | 2016-03-04 | Omya Int Ag | Processo para a produção de suspensões de celulose nanofibrilar |
| HUE035151T2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2018-05-02 | Fiberlean Tech Ltd | Process for the preparation of nano-fiber cellulose gels |
| EP2418931A4 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Extenday Ip Ltd | REFLECTIVE NETWORK MATERIAL |
| GB0908401D0 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2009-06-24 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Paper filler composition |
| AU2010271531B2 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2015-11-26 | Nine Ip Limited | Woven ground cover materials |
| TR201809814T4 (tr) * | 2010-02-05 | 2018-07-23 | Svensson Ludvig Ab | Sera perdesi. |
| EP2386683B1 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2014-03-19 | Omya International AG | Process for the production of gel-based composite materials |
| PT2386682E (pt) | 2010-04-27 | 2014-05-27 | Omya Int Ag | Processo para fabricar materiais estruturados, usando géis de celulose nanofibrilares |
| GB201019288D0 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-12-29 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Compositions |
| JP5682870B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2015-03-11 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | 果実の着色調整方法 |
| CA2830189A1 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Extenday Ip Limited | Reflective ground cover material |
| US20110265378A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-11-03 | Kevin Callaway | Truncated Reflector |
| JP5938653B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-11 | 2016-06-22 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | 害虫防除照明システム |
| AU2013316703B2 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2017-09-21 | Nine Ip Limited | Netting, crop cover, and ground cover materials |
| US20140274706A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Elwha Llc | Compositions and methods for increasing photosynthesis |
| WO2015020541A1 (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-12 | Extenday Ip Limited | Ground cover and netting materials |
| WO2015020543A1 (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-12 | Extenday Ip Limited | Woven ground cover materials |
| US20160174473A1 (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2016-06-23 | Nine Ip Limited | Ground cover materials |
| AU2015217665B2 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2018-09-27 | Nine Ip Limited | Netting materials |
| RU2590820C2 (ru) * | 2014-09-01 | 2016-07-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Верта СиБ" | Зимний приствольный радиационный барьер |
| US12108711B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2024-10-08 | Hologenix Llc | Active polymer materials for growing more vigorous, larger and healthier plants |
| US10694685B2 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2020-06-30 | HGXE Holdings, LLC | Active polymer material for agricultural use |
| JP6530328B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-10 | 2019-06-12 | みかど化工株式会社 | 農業用マルチフィルム及び人参の栽培方法 |
| KR102661452B1 (ko) | 2015-10-14 | 2024-04-26 | 파이버린 테크놀로지스 리미티드 | 3d-성형 가능한 시트 물질 |
| EP3440259B1 (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2021-02-24 | FiberLean Technologies Limited | Paper and paperboard products |
| US11846072B2 (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2023-12-19 | Fiberlean Technologies Limited | Process of making paper and paperboard products |
| PT3445900T (pt) | 2016-04-22 | 2022-09-19 | Fiberlean Tech Ltd | Fibras compreendendo celulose microfibrilada e métodos de fibras e materiais não tecidos das mesmas |
| JP2017195796A (ja) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 農業シート |
| JP6883411B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-29 | 2021-06-09 | 岩谷マテリアル株式会社 | 育苗用被覆資材 |
| IT201800004550A1 (it) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-16 | Tessuto in materiale plastico per l’ombreggiamento delle serre e delle colture in pieno campo | |
| US11512413B2 (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2022-11-29 | Milliken & Company | Porous flexible woven belt |
| US20230345884A1 (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2023-11-02 | Nine Ip Limited | Ground cover materials |
| WO2024079723A1 (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2024-04-18 | Red Sea Farms Ltd | A structure for facilitating spectrally selective transformation of light waves |
| WO2024121695A1 (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2024-06-13 | Thrace Nonwovens & Geosynthetics S.A. | Groundcover for enhancement of albedo effect |
| ZA202407009B (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2025-03-26 | Superior Special Projects Pty Ltd | Photo selective light barrier film arrangement |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5440146A (en) * | 1977-09-01 | 1979-03-28 | Okura Industrial Co Ltd | Colored film for farming |
| JPS5791127A (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-06-07 | Kanebo Ltd | Water sealed mulch with excellent warmth preserving property and virus disease preventing property |
| EP0398243A1 (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-11-22 | Ginegar Plastic Products | Plastic sheets for use in agriculture |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2740233A (en) * | 1954-04-22 | 1956-04-03 | Reynolds Metals Co | Machine for foil protection of plant growth |
| US2940219A (en) * | 1957-03-14 | 1960-06-14 | Schiller Sigge | Means for promoting plant growth by reflecting light and deflecting water |
| CA721243A (en) * | 1957-08-01 | 1965-11-09 | E. Amborski Leonard | Organic polymeric structures |
| US3276943A (en) * | 1960-08-20 | 1966-10-04 | Kawamura Yuzo | Plastic film for thermal insulation |
| US3718533A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1973-02-27 | S Shibata | Composite sheets for agricultural use |
| US4115347A (en) * | 1975-09-09 | 1978-09-19 | Societe Des Plastiques De Carmaux Scasar | Polyolefin compositions |
| US4134875A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-01-16 | Alcudia Empresa Para La Industria Quimica, S.A. | Polyolefin film for agricultural use |
| IL62066A (en) * | 1981-02-04 | 1984-10-31 | Rami Bar | Polymeric films for agricultural use |
| SE8403986L (sv) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-02-07 | Svensson Ludvig Int | Vexthusgardin |
| US4794726A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1989-01-03 | Transmet Corporation | Aluminum flake mulch |
| BE1002802A3 (nl) * | 1989-01-31 | 1991-06-11 | Bonar Phormium | Schaduw- en isolatiescherm voorzien van waterabsorberende textieldraden. |
| SE501008C2 (sv) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-17 | Svensson Ludvig Int | Svårantändbar, långtids UV-stabiliserad draperbar gardin, särskilt för växthus |
| US5729929A (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-03-24 | Blessings Corporation | Agricultural mulch films and methods for their use |
| BR9713099B1 (pt) * | 1996-11-19 | 2011-07-12 | material reflexivo para tratamento de planta. |
-
1997
- 1997-11-19 BR BRPI9713099-0A patent/BR9713099B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-19 AU AU51404/98A patent/AU742718B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-19 WO PCT/NZ1997/000157 patent/WO1998021935A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-19 EP EP97946175A patent/EP0949860B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-19 DE DE69737205T patent/DE69737205T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-19 ES ES97946175T patent/ES2281109T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-19 JP JP52352698A patent/JP2001504696A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-19 US US09/308,438 patent/US6339898B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-19 CA CA002271867A patent/CA2271867C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-19 AT AT97946175T patent/ATE349885T1/de active
- 1997-11-19 IL IL129912A patent/IL129912A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-12-17 US US10/021,987 patent/US6647662B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5440146A (en) * | 1977-09-01 | 1979-03-28 | Okura Industrial Co Ltd | Colored film for farming |
| JPS5791127A (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-06-07 | Kanebo Ltd | Water sealed mulch with excellent warmth preserving property and virus disease preventing property |
| EP0398243A1 (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-11-22 | Ginegar Plastic Products | Plastic sheets for use in agriculture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE349885T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
| US20020116869A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| BR9713099B1 (pt) | 2011-07-12 |
| DE69737205D1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
| WO1998021935A2 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
| EP0949860B1 (en) | 2007-01-03 |
| CA2271867C (en) | 2008-09-30 |
| JP2001504696A (ja) | 2001-04-10 |
| AU5140498A (en) | 1998-06-10 |
| IL129912A (en) | 2007-06-03 |
| DE69737205T2 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
| EP0949860A2 (en) | 1999-10-20 |
| US6339898B1 (en) | 2002-01-22 |
| CA2271867A1 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
| US6647662B2 (en) | 2003-11-18 |
| WO1998021935A3 (en) | 1998-10-29 |
| ES2281109T3 (es) | 2007-09-16 |
| BR9713099A (pt) | 2001-11-20 |
| EP0949860A4 (en) | 2001-02-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU742718B2 (en) | Plant treatment material and method | |
| US5729929A (en) | Agricultural mulch films and methods for their use | |
| CA2758721C (en) | Reflective netting material | |
| JPH08501332A (ja) | 放射線を遮蔽する複合材料 | |
| CA2962342C (en) | Active polymer material for agricultural use | |
| AU2017276324A1 (en) | Netting, crop cover, and ground cover materials | |
| WO2015020543A1 (en) | Woven ground cover materials | |
| AU2004201984B2 (en) | Plant Treatment Material And Method | |
| JPH0638635A (ja) | 波長変換資材 | |
| AU770062B2 (en) | Plant treatment material and method | |
| NZ517454A (en) | Ground cover comprised of a white pigment reflective material that allows part transmission of radiation of 800- 2500 nm | |
| JPH07170865A (ja) | 波長変換資材 | |
| JP2002247919A (ja) | 植物の栽培方法 | |
| JPH0646685A (ja) | 農業用光質変換資材 | |
| JPH08252882A (ja) | 波長変換資材 | |
| MXPA99004674A (en) | Plant treatment material and method | |
| JP5505737B2 (ja) | 農作物栽培用資材及びそれを用いた農作物栽培方法 | |
| CN106888871A (zh) | 一种覆盖膜及植物栽培方法 | |
| JPH09131133A (ja) | 植物成長制御用反射材料および植物の成長制御方法 | |
| JPS60149322A (ja) | 果菜類植物の栽培方法 | |
| JPS6411251B2 (enExample) | ||
| JP2005027677A (ja) | 植物成長抑制用反射材および植物の成長抑制方法 | |
| EP1517777B1 (en) | Radiation screening materials | |
| JPH0641524A (ja) | 農業用波長変換資材 | |
| Ferus et al. | Water saving ability of artificial cover mulches is most important for watermelon shoot growth under drought. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| PC1 | Assignment before grant (sect. 113) |
Owner name: EXTENDAY IP LIMITED Free format text: THE FORMER OWNER WAS: JONATHAN DALLAS TOYE |