AU653729B2 - Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof - Google Patents
Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU653729B2 AU653729B2 AU80032/91A AU8003291A AU653729B2 AU 653729 B2 AU653729 B2 AU 653729B2 AU 80032/91 A AU80032/91 A AU 80032/91A AU 8003291 A AU8003291 A AU 8003291A AU 653729 B2 AU653729 B2 AU 653729B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- guanidine
- carbon atoms
- tolyl
- compound
- exo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 108010085082 sigma receptors Proteins 0.000 title claims description 122
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 title claims description 113
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 39
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 449
- 229960004198 guanidine Drugs 0.000 claims description 246
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 226
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 224
- -1 ethyl-1-adamantyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 129
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 119
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 106
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 23
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- VEGSEUJMFASKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibenzylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNC(=N)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 VEGSEUJMFASKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- JUNBYRXGWOTEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].NC(N)=N Chemical group [C].NC(N)=N JUNBYRXGWOTEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000004547 Hallucinations Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000005171 mammalian brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- DMKHPJQTKYTAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(3-ethylphenyl)imidazolidin-2-imine Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(N2C(N(CC2)C=2C=C(CC)C=CC=2)=N)=C1 DMKHPJQTKYTAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JYQMCTXRNGINFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)-2-cyclohexylguanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1CCCCC1 JYQMCTXRNGINFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AFWDFPQVQNRSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)guanidine Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 AFWDFPQVQNRSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- MPUAUPQFSLHOHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dicyclohexylguanidine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC(=N)NC1CCCCC1 MPUAUPQFSLHOHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XAKPVTYBFUZSJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 XAKPVTYBFUZSJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- URIJSKQEDHOILM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1C URIJSKQEDHOILM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003400 hallucinatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000698 schizophrenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XZGRNYZXYCNDHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-iodophenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1I XZGRNYZXYCNDHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OCUUDHBWYKCRGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]guanidine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 OCUUDHBWYKCRGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adamantane Natural products C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- AGGSMRWOSSYYHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-adamantyl)-1-(2-iodophenyl)guanidine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1C3 AGGSMRWOSSYYHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- FYZGFWOIQSITSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-bromo-2-methylphenyl)-2-cyclohexylguanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1NC(=N)NC1CCCCC1 FYZGFWOIQSITSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XPMPUPIXGHJYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-(2-oxochromen-6-yl)guanidine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(OC(=O)C=C2)C2=C1 XPMPUPIXGHJYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NSOJADJSIOHGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-adamantyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C)(C3)CC2(C)CC3C1 NSOJADJSIOHGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WDLSCOFOUSBRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-azido-2-methylphenyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(N)=NC1=CC=C(N=[N+]=[N-])C=C1C WDLSCOFOUSBRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- HREBFKCZFOECGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-[4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]guanidine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 HREBFKCZFOECGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- METBKYNDHDGJGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-(2-nitrophenyl)guanidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 METBKYNDHDGJGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KTQAMYBXSGDSIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis[(2-methylphenyl)methyl]guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1CN(C(N)=N)CC1=CC=CC=C1C KTQAMYBXSGDSIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CDKJFRLFTVPCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-yl)guanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=2CCCC=2C=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC2=C1CCC2 CDKJFRLFTVPCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SQDYIZWEQGMDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2,3-dimethylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(NC(N)=NC=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C SQDYIZWEQGMDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DZPXQGGBMZBZNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis[(2-methylphenyl)methyl]guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1CNC(=N)NCC1=CC=CC=C1C DZPXQGGBMZBZNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OAIQPJDIIKAXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1NC(N)=NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 OAIQPJDIIKAXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CNIIGCLFLJGOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-naphthalenylmethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=NCCN1 CNIIGCLFLJGOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006304 2-iodophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(I)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 241001436679 Adama Species 0.000 claims 1
- HIKWVLDGBVMKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 HIKWVLDGBVMKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000662429 Fenerbahce Species 0.000 claims 1
- 101100108551 Mus musculus Akr1b7 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004340 exo-2-norbornyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]2([H])C([H])([H])[C@]1([H])C([H])([H])[C@]2([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006178 methyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005329 tetralinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OPNUROKCUBTKLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N\C(N)=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C OPNUROKCUBTKLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 79
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 68
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 68
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 57
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 49
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 32
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 31
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 25
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 24
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229960003878 haloperidol Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 21
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 20
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- HTSNFXAICLXZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-propyl-3-piperidinyl)phenol Chemical compound C1N(CCC)CCCC1C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 HTSNFXAICLXZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 17
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000002385 psychotomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000003997 social interaction Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 17
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000001792 White test Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- ORZBZECEAOIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 ORZBZECEAOIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229960003529 diazepam Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 10
- 102000048260 kappa Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108020001588 κ-opioid receptors Proteins 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UPFHEVQMWVMOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-(2-iodophenyl)guanidine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13N=C(N)NC1=CC=CC=C1I UPFHEVQMWVMOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IPPGIHDJCAGMHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1CCCCC1 IPPGIHDJCAGMHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000015554 Dopamine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108050004812 Dopamine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen bromide Chemical compound BrC#N ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 102000051367 mu Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 108020001612 μ-opioid receptors Proteins 0.000 description 8
- ZTGMHFIGNYXMJV-SQTRZTOVSA-N (1R)-1,13-dimethyl-10-prop-2-enyl-10-azatricyclo[7.3.1.02,7]trideca-2(7),3,5-trien-4-ol hydrochloride Chemical compound CC1C2CC3=C([C@@]1(CCN2CC=C)C)C=C(C=C3)O.Cl ZTGMHFIGNYXMJV-SQTRZTOVSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FFTTVUHJOUFETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(1-adamantyl)guanidine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13N=C(N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 FFTTVUHJOUFETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000003840 Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000137 Opioid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- GUDVQJXODNJRIJ-CALCHBBNSA-N 9-[3-[(3S,5R)-3,5-dimethyl-1-piperazinyl]propyl]carbazole Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C)N[C@@H](C)CN1CCCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 GUDVQJXODNJRIJ-CALCHBBNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101100244562 Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1) oprD gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108700023159 delta Opioid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000048124 delta Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UZHSEJADLWPNLE-GRGSLBFTSA-N naloxone Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(O)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4CC=C UZHSEJADLWPNLE-GRGSLBFTSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960004127 naloxone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-GDIGMMSISA-N pentazocine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1N(CC=C(C)C)CC2 VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-GDIGMMSISA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001525 receptor binding assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- YQYVFVRQLZMJKJ-JBBXEZCESA-N (+)-cyclazocine Chemical compound C([C@@]1(C)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C[C@@H]2[C@@H]1C)CN2CC1CC1 YQYVFVRQLZMJKJ-JBBXEZCESA-N 0.000 description 5
- RCEMDNQZNBQTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-2-cyclohexylguanidine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13NC(=N)NC1CCCCC1 RCEMDNQZNBQTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZXUYYZPJUGQHLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-[4-(5-fluoro-2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-butanol Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C(O)CCCN(CC1)CCN1C1=NC=C(F)C=N1 ZXUYYZPJUGQHLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940005530 anxiolytics Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000000376 autoradiography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229950002213 cyclazocine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229950004933 rimcazole Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZZJYIKPMDIWRSN-TZBSWOFLSA-N (+)-butaclamol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2CCC2=CC=CC3=C2[C@@H]1CN1CC[C@@](C(C)(C)C)(O)C[C@@H]13 ZZJYIKPMDIWRSN-TZBSWOFLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQYYBDRECPZRSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-adamantylcyanamide Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC#N)C3 UQYYBDRECPZRSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000011688 Generalised anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000538 analytical sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N apomorphine Chemical compound C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004046 apomorphine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 208000029364 generalized anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 4
- RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003982 sigma receptor ligand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- DRBLTDRGXNXHFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenyl)cyanamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC#N DRBLTDRGXNXHFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YYUKMPXTCMMQMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-amino-2-methylphenyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1C YYUKMPXTCMMQMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000035037 5-HT3 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091005477 5-HT3 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004980 Dopamine D2 Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090001111 Dopamine D2 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010063843 Phencyclidine Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002567 autonomic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003925 brain function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- QWCRAEMEVRGPNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N buspirone Chemical compound C1C(=O)N(CCCCN2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC=CN=2)C(=O)CC21CCCC2 QWCRAEMEVRGPNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229950006479 butaclamol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- CAHCBJPUTCKATP-FAWZKKEFSA-N etorphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@]2(OC)C=C[C@@]34C[C@@H]2[C@](C)(O)CCC)C2=C5[C@]41CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C2O CAHCBJPUTCKATP-FAWZKKEFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229950004155 etorphine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiperone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCC2(C(NCN2C=2C=CC=CC=2)=O)CC1 DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229950001675 spiperone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKQAANYYOSPWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)guanidine Chemical compound C1CCC2=CC=CC=C2C1NC(=N)NC1C2=CC=CC=C2CCC1 HKQAANYYOSPWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NARURULUJZNWDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(1-adamantyl)guanidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 NARURULUJZNWDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GKFJJGGJSQMXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC(=N)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C GKFJJGGJSQMXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSFOTGFAHZYTEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1C YSFOTGFAHZYTEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXEJAEDEMWCUTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibutylguanidine Chemical compound CCCCNC(=N)NCCCC HXEJAEDEMWCUTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWASDHOKGCWWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-iodophenyl)-1-[2-(2-phenylethenyl)phenyl]guanidine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 UWASDHOKGCWWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDKCOYZPEVQQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-amino-2-methylphenyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1C GDKCOYZPEVQQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HAAZMOAXEMIBAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-methylquinazoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C)=NC(Cl)=C21 HAAZMOAXEMIBAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUHVEAJXIMEOSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-guanidinobutanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCCC([O-])=O TUHVEAJXIMEOSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930000680 A04AD01 - Scopolamine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 241001573498 Compacta Species 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004108 Neurotransmitter Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000590 Neurotransmitter Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perphenazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960002495 buspirone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001076 chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatine Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])N(C)CC([O-])=O CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004341 endo-2-norbornyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]2([H])C([H])([H])[C@]1([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]2([H])* 0.000 description 2
- SEJUQQOPVAUETF-MKFRLIFGSA-N ethylketazocine Chemical compound C([C@]1(C([C@@H]2C(=O)C=3C1=CC(O)=CC=3)C)CC)CN2CC1CC1 SEJUQQOPVAUETF-MKFRLIFGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004884 grey matter Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960000789 guanidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BPMFZUMJYQTVII-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidinoacetic acid Chemical compound NC(=N)NCC(O)=O BPMFZUMJYQTVII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002197 limbic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001259 mesencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037023 motor activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000036963 noncompetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960000762 perphenazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002990 phenothiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005222 photoaffinity labeling Methods 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229940001470 psychoactive drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004089 psychotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003653 radioligand binding assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013391 scatchard analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000011273 social behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004001 thalamic nuclei Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YQYVFVRQLZMJKJ-OTLVQASYSA-N (-)-cyclazocine Chemical compound C([C@@]1(C)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C[C@H]2C1C)CN2CC1CC1 YQYVFVRQLZMJKJ-OTLVQASYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKFCISHFRZHKHY-NGQGLHOPSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 YKFCISHFRZHKHY-NGQGLHOPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOTMKOSCLKVOGG-OAHLLOKOSA-N (5R)-8-chloro-3-methyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepin-7-ol Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C3=CC(O)=C(Cl)C=C3CCN(C2)C)=CC=CC=C1 GOTMKOSCLKVOGG-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPZJMUBDEAMBFI-WTNAPCKOSA-N (D-Ala(2)-mephe(4)-gly-ol(5))enkephalin Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NCCO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HPZJMUBDEAMBFI-WTNAPCKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-NSHDSACASA-N (S)-(-)-sulpiride Chemical compound CCN1CCC[C@H]1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=CC=C1OC BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFHNAXHSHOCFEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=N)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 MFHNAXHSHOCFEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REMWNWPUZRLBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-adamantyl)guanidine Chemical compound C1C(CC2C3)CC3CC1C2NC(=N)NC1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1C3 REMWNWPUZRLBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIAXXCQKICATHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(3-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(NC(=N)NC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 RIAXXCQKICATHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTLUTBQGBABJDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(3-propylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC(NC(=N)NC=2C=C(CCC)C=CC=2)=C1 KTLUTBQGBABJDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUKVUPVXXDMUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(4-iodo-2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC(I)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1C CUKVUPVXXDMUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQMIARUCKPQMNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-2-(1-bromo-6-methylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1C=CC=CC1(Br)NC(=N)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 HQMIARUCKPQMNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBSOKWRRWBXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-2-benzylguanidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13NC(=N)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBSOKWRRWBXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWASQEHLCNCBPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-2-cyclohexylguanidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13NC(=N)NC1CCCCC1 JWASQEHLCNCBPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXWCTIZDVKYIAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-ethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-amine Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(N2C(=NCC2)N)=C1 GXWCTIZDVKYIAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHUZSRRCICJJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-ethylbenzene Chemical group CCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 XHUZSRRCICJJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUMCDPFBCJJZQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-octylguanidine Chemical class CCCCCCCCNC(=N)NCC YUMCDPFBCJJZQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUEATNYGWBDCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxypropyl carbamate Chemical class CCC(O)OC(N)=O YUEATNYGWBDCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRLINRSUPJWASF-VAWYXSNFSA-N 1-phenyl-1-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]guanidine Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)/C=C/N(C(=N)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 NRLINRSUPJWASF-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004343 1-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KATANSIQEKNNCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-difluoroaniline;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F KATANSIQEKNNCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGRZIFOWNVWOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13NC(=N)N(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C CGRZIFOWNVWOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEZUZVQSJMUBRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C BEZUZVQSJMUBRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXDAOHAPVWZSQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminoethyl)guanidine Chemical group NCCNC(N)=N MXDAOHAPVWZSQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQFWRQMKLMLBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-iodophenyl)-1-naphthalen-1-ylguanidine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 BQFWRQMKLMLBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZAGMOLCCHXDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1C WZAGMOLCCHXDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKOWCCQMFQLCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylphenyl)-1-phenylguanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N=C(N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 IKOWCCQMFQLCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULKVTWZZSYMWKM-OUKQBFOZSA-N 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-adamantyl)-1-[2-[(e)-2-phenylethenyl]phenyl]guanidine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C2)CC(C3)CC1(C)CC32\N=C(/N)NC1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 ULKVTWZZSYMWKM-OUKQBFOZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVTRCZCFBBXXQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)guanidine Chemical class NC(N)=NCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PVTRCZCFBBXXQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJUXRTFMVFURMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-isothiocyanato-2-methylphenyl)-1-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(N=C=S)C=C1C KJUXRTFMVFURMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPJXGIDHWJCRSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-methyl-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pentanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CSCCC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C SPJXGIDHWJCRSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- HZLCGUXUOFWCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynonadecane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HZLCGUXUOFWCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBPDKIDWEADHPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodoaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1I UBPDKIDWEADHPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZIHLWXRPLEHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-nitroaniline;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1N TZIHLWXRPLEHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QRJZGVVKGFIGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 QRJZGVVKGFIGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPGMSPJHRKUMDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyguanidine Chemical class CCCONC(N)=N JPGMSPJHRKUMDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- HTSNFXAICLXZMA-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 3-[(3r)-1-propylpiperidin-3-yl]phenol Chemical compound C1N(CCC)CCC[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 HTSNFXAICLXZMA-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZMNMYXSCROWHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethylaniline Chemical compound [CH2]CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 JZMNMYXSCROWHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- KMXXSJLYVJEBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-guanidinopropanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC([O-])=O KMXXSJLYVJEBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DISXFZWKRTZTRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NCCN1 DISXFZWKRTZTRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHYYOCUCGCSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1N PCHYYOCUCGCSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBCBKDYEWBJENV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)aniline;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=CC=C(F)C=C1C(F)(F)F SBCBKDYEWBJENV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiazolyl Chemical compound [C]1=CSC=N1 KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CN=CS1 CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFZPJDFBJFHYIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl]-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7,9-dione Chemical compound C1C(=O)N(CCCCN2CCN(CC2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3SN=2)C(=O)CC21CCCC2 ZFZPJDFBJFHYIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPMGNFFGNNRYQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-carbazole;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 PPMGNFFGNNRYQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108700022183 Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)- Enkephalin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001106067 Atropa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000007527 Autoreceptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010071131 Autoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000748 Beta-endorphin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800005049 Beta-endorphin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbazole Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000009132 Catalepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clonidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Corticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000055 Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032538 Depersonalisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940123603 Dopamine D2 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121891 Dopamine receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010065556 Drug Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013138 Drug Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102400000242 Dynorphin A(1-17) Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065372 Dynorphins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010092674 Enkephalins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PLDUPXSUYLZYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluphenazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 PLDUPXSUYLZYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDZVGELJXXEGPV-YIXHJXPBSA-N Guanabenz Chemical compound NC(N)=N\N=C\C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl WDZVGELJXXEGPV-YIXHJXPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000143252 Idaea infirmaria Species 0.000 description 1
- URLZCHNOLZSCCA-VABKMULXSA-N Leu-enkephalin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 URLZCHNOLZSCCA-VABKMULXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282560 Macaca mulatta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meprobamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(C)(CCC)COC(N)=O NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006550 Mydriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenyl amine Natural products NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIQMVEYFGZJHCZ-SSTWWWIQSA-N Nalorphine Chemical compound C([C@@H](N(CC1)CC=C)[C@@H]2C=C[C@@H]3O)C4=CC=C(O)C5=C4[C@@]21[C@H]3O5 UIQMVEYFGZJHCZ-SSTWWWIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHVGLTMQBUFIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nortryptiline Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCNC)C2=CC=CC=C21 PHVGLTMQBUFIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010093625 Opioid Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001490 Opioid Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010034912 Phobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LHNKBXRFNPMIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Picrotoxin Natural products CC(C)(O)C1(O)C2OC(=O)C1C3(O)C4OC4C5C(=O)OC2C35C LHNKBXRFNPMIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100027467 Pro-opiomelanocortin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010059712 Pronase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940094948 Sigma receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001871 Tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043118 Tardive Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940123445 Tricyclic antidepressant Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220502023 Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 1_H25N_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047853 Waxy flexibility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUKIREBYXQRLAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F YUKIREBYXQRLAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003670 adamantan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C(C2([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C3([H])C([*])([H])C1([H])C([H])([H])C2([H])C3([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001800 adrenalinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XJOQRTJDYAHKPY-YVWIMRNGSA-N adrenorphin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XJOQRTJDYAHKPY-YVWIMRNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700003635 adrenorphin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940040563 agaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LGQCVMYAEFTEFN-JCURWCKSSA-N alazocine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1N(CC=C)CC2 LGQCVMYAEFTEFN-JCURWCKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000836 amitriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N amitriptyline Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002269 analeptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001539 anorectic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003740 anterior thalamic nuclei Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003288 anthiarrhythmic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124604 anti-psychotic medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002932 anti-schizophrenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003416 antiarrhythmic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000338 anxiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125717 barbiturate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009227 behaviour therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- WOPZMFQRCBYPJU-NTXHZHDSSA-N beta-endorphin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WOPZMFQRCBYPJU-NTXHZHDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000023732 binding proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008324 binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940015273 buspar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003491 cAMP production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940083181 centrally acting adntiadrenergic agent methyldopa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001638 cerebellum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000005829 chemical entities Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001713 cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002987 choroid plexus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cimetidine Chemical compound N#CNC(=N/C)\NCCSCC1=NC=N[C]1C CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001380 cimetidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002896 clonidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N corticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000258 corticotropin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000332 coumarinyl group Chemical group O1C(=O)C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003624 creatine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006046 creatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011903 deuterated solvents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002233 diagonal band of broca Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003210 dopamine receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- YQYVFVRQLZMJKJ-UUWFMWQGSA-N dsstox_cid_28937 Chemical compound C([C@]1(C)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C[C@H]2[C@H]1C)CN2CC1CC1 YQYVFVRQLZMJKJ-UUWFMWQGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMNJYGMAUMANNW-FIXZTSJVSA-N dynorphin a Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JMNJYGMAUMANNW-FIXZTSJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008482 dysregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006274 endogenous ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001353 entorhinal cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DLLJVQNYBYOKGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;pentane Chemical compound CCCCC.CCOCC DLLJVQNYBYOKGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000256 facial nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003457 ganglion blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004553 guanabenz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(N)=[NH2+] PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940083094 guanine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001753 habenula Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000026781 habituation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000380 hallucinogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229950002932 hexamethonium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001320 hippocampus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000742 histaminergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005384 hydralazine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZUXNZUWOTSUBMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydralazine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(NN)=NN=CC2=C1 ZUXNZUWOTSUBMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002990 hypoglossal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002267 hypothalamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003016 hypothalamus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005462 in vivo assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006303 iodophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBKFYXZXZJPWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=S ZBKFYXZXZJPWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000627 locus coeruleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000006240 membrane receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004084 membrane receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004815 meprobamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001300 metoprolol tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003551 muscarinic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036640 muscle relaxation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003249 myenteric plexus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZQMPWXFHAUDENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2-methylphenyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1NCCNC1=CC=CC=C1C ZQMPWXFHAUDENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000938 nalorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N naltrexone Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=O)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003086 naltrexone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001158 nortriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000001010 olfactory tubercle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003402 opiate agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003399 opiate peptide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000019906 panic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000590 parasiticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002297 parasiticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002963 paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005301 pentazocine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008196 pharmacological composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950010883 phencyclidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenobarbital Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002695 phenobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019899 phobic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- VJKUPQSHOVKBCO-AHMKVGDJSA-N picrotoxin Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12O[C@@H]1C[C@]1(O)[C@@]32C)O[C@@H]3[C@H]2[C@@H](C(=C)C)[C@@H]1C(=O)O2.O=C([C@@]12O[C@@H]1C[C@]1(O)[C@@]32C)O[C@@H]3[C@H]2[C@@H](C(C)(O)C)[C@@H]1C(=O)O2 VJKUPQSHOVKBCO-AHMKVGDJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002264 polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000028173 post-traumatic stress disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001242 postsynaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000004129 prosencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002731 protein assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003236 psychic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001404 quinidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000463 red nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001202 rhombencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121356 serotonin receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LGQCVMYAEFTEFN-VUCTXSBTSA-N skf 10047 Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2[C@]2(C)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1N(CC=C)CC2 LGQCVMYAEFTEFN-VUCTXSBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012439 solid excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001679 solitary nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004006 stereotypic behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000714 subcommissural organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003523 substantia nigra Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004940 sulpiride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003863 superior colliculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000225 synapse Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006794 tachycardia Effects 0.000 description 1
- WUBVEMGCQRSBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyridine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)=CC1 WUBVEMGCQRSBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000542 thalamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZWZVWGITAAIFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=S ZWZVWGITAAIFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004554 tiospirone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003029 tricyclic antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002324 trifluoperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- XSCGXQMFQXDFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflupromazine Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 XSCGXQMFQXDFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003904 triflupromazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYIHTIJNCRKDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-L trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C PYIHTIJNCRKDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005533 tritiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003639 vasoconstrictive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/44—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
- C07D233/50—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical with carbocyclic radicals directly attached to said nitrogen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/26—Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B59/00—Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds ; Labelled organic compounds per se
- C07B59/001—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C279/00—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C279/04—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C279/00—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C279/16—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C279/00—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C279/18—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C331/00—Derivatives of thiocyanic acid or of isothiocyanic acid
- C07C331/02—Thiocyanates
- C07C331/12—Thiocyanates having sulfur atoms of thiocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/06—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2
- C07D311/08—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring
- C07D311/14—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring substituted in position 6 and unsubstituted in position 7
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/06—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2
- C07D311/08—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring
- C07D311/18—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring substituted otherwise than in position 3 or 7
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/02—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having only two atoms in common
- C07C2602/04—One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2602/08—One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring the other ring being five-membered, e.g. indane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/02—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having only two atoms in common
- C07C2602/14—All rings being cycloaliphatic
- C07C2602/26—All rings being cycloaliphatic the ring system containing ten carbon atoms
- C07C2602/28—Hydrogenated naphthalenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/56—Ring systems containing bridged rings
- C07C2603/58—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings
- C07C2603/60—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six members
- C07C2603/62—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six members containing three- or four-membered rings
- C07C2603/64—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six members containing three- or four-membered rings having a tricyclo[2.2.1.0(2,6)]heptstructure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/56—Ring systems containing bridged rings
- C07C2603/58—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings
- C07C2603/70—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
- C07C2603/74—Adamantanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US528216 | 1983-08-31 | ||
| US52821690A | 1990-05-25 | 1990-05-25 | |
| US65775991A | 1991-02-21 | 1991-02-21 | |
| US657759 | 1991-02-21 | ||
| PCT/US1991/003594 WO1991018868A1 (en) | 1990-05-25 | 1991-05-22 | Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU8003291A AU8003291A (en) | 1991-12-31 |
| AU653729B2 true AU653729B2 (en) | 1994-10-13 |
Family
ID=27062652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU80032/91A Ceased AU653729B2 (en) | 1990-05-25 | 1991-05-22 | Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5574070A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0532642A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH05508836A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU653729B2 (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE63076B1 (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT97770B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1991018868A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5190976A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1993-03-02 | State Of Oregon, Acting By And Through The Oregon State Board Of Higher Education, Acting For And On Behalf Of The Oregon Health Sciences University And University Of Oregon | N,N'-disubstituted guanidines and their use as excitatory amino acid antagonists |
| US5262568A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1993-11-16 | State Of Oregon | Tri- and tetra-substituted guanidines and their use as excitatory amino acid antagonists |
| ES2181668T3 (es) * | 1990-03-02 | 2003-03-01 | Oregon State | Guanidinas tri- y tetra-substituidas y su uso como antagonistas de aminoacido excitador. |
| ATE186047T1 (de) * | 1991-02-08 | 1999-11-15 | Cambridge Neuroscience Res | Substituierte guanidine und derivate hiervon als modulatoren der freisetzung von neurotransmittern und neue methode zur identifizierung von inhibitoren der neurotransmitter-freisetzung |
| US5847006A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1998-12-08 | Cambridge Neuroscience, Inc. | Therapeutic guanidines |
| CN1188121C (zh) * | 1993-05-27 | 2005-02-09 | 剑桥神经科学公司 | 治疗性取代的胍类 |
| WO1995014467A1 (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Cambridge Neuroscience, Inc. | Therapeutic guanidines |
| KR100424523B1 (ko) * | 1993-11-23 | 2004-09-30 | 캠브리지 뉴로사이언스, 인코포레이티드 | 치료용의치환된구아니딘 |
| US6787569B1 (en) | 1994-02-03 | 2004-09-07 | Cambridge Neuroscience, Inc. | Therapeutic guanidines |
| US7351743B1 (en) | 1994-02-03 | 2008-04-01 | Wyeth | Therapeutic guanidines |
| US6143791A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 2000-11-07 | Cambridge Neuroscience, Inc. | Therapeutic guanidines |
| JPH09509156A (ja) | 1994-02-03 | 1997-09-16 | ケンブリッジ・ニューロサイエンス・インコーポレーテッド | 治療用グアニジン類 |
| WO1995023132A1 (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-31 | Cambridge Neuroscience, Inc. | Blockers of ion channels and methods of use thereof |
| US6774263B1 (en) | 1997-10-10 | 2004-08-10 | Cambridge Neuroscience, Inc. | Pharmaceutically active compound and methods of use |
| WO2000001676A1 (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-13 | Neurosearch A/S | Potassium channel blocking agents |
| US6194447B1 (en) | 1998-07-02 | 2001-02-27 | Neurosearch A/S | Bis (benzimidazole) derivatives serving as potassium blocking agents |
| US6875759B1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2005-04-05 | Kadmus Pharmaceuticals | Substituted guanidines and the use thereof |
| ITTO20030668A1 (it) | 2003-09-02 | 2005-03-03 | Rotta Res Lab S P A O Ra Rottapharm | Derivati dell'adamantano dotati di attivita' neuroprotettiva, antidepressiva e anti-ischemica e procedimento per la loro preparazione. |
| WO2007022964A2 (de) | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Abbott Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hetaryl substituierte guanidinverbindungen und ihre verwendung als bindungspartner für 5-ht5-rezeptoren |
| AU2006304787A1 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-26 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by PDE inhibition |
| EP2314289A1 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2011-04-27 | Braincells, Inc. | Gaba receptor mediated modulation of neurogenesis |
| US20100216734A1 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2010-08-26 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by nootropic agents |
| CA2651862A1 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-22 | Braincells, Inc. | 5 ht receptor mediated neurogenesis |
| EP2377531A2 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2011-10-19 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenesis by modulating angiotensin |
| US7998971B2 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2011-08-16 | Braincells Inc. | Combinations containing a 4-acylaminopyridine derivative |
| US20100184806A1 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2010-07-22 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by ppar agents |
| WO2010099217A1 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-02 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis using d-cycloserine combinations |
| WO2014015157A2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2014-01-23 | Philadelphia Health & Education Corporation | Novel sigma receptor ligands and methods of modulating cellular protein homeostasis using same |
| US11117870B2 (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2021-09-14 | Drexel University | Compounds, compositions, and methods for treating diseases |
Family Cites Families (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2145214A (en) * | 1939-01-24 | Parasiticide | ||
| US1422506A (en) * | 1921-07-02 | 1922-07-11 | Dovan Chemical Corp | Process of making diphenylguanidine |
| US1642180A (en) * | 1922-11-27 | 1927-09-13 | Du Pont | Di-para-xylylguanidine |
| US1597233A (en) * | 1923-02-27 | 1926-08-24 | Albert C Burrage | Vulcanization of rubber |
| GB223410A (en) * | 1923-11-01 | 1924-10-23 | British Dyestuffs Corp Ltd | Improvements in the manufacture of diarylguanidines |
| GB258203A (en) * | 1925-09-23 | 1926-09-16 | Silesia Ver Chemischer Fabrike | An improved process for the production of symmetrical di-arylguanidines |
| US1672431A (en) * | 1925-11-30 | 1928-06-05 | Firm Chem Fab Auf Actien Vorma | Symmetrical diarylized guanidine compounds |
| US1850682A (en) * | 1927-01-10 | 1932-03-22 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Substituted guanidines |
| US1795738A (en) * | 1927-09-12 | 1931-03-10 | Scheringkahlbaum A G | Method of producing substituted guanidines |
| DE514248C (de) * | 1927-09-13 | 1930-12-10 | Schering Kahlbaum Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Darstellung substituierter Guanidine |
| US1756315A (en) * | 1927-11-28 | 1930-04-29 | Rubber Service Lab Co | Rubber vulcanization process |
| US1915922A (en) * | 1931-03-02 | 1933-06-27 | American Cyanamid Co | Mothproofing |
| GB478525A (en) * | 1936-02-13 | 1938-01-20 | Georg Knoth | Process for the preparation of diphenylguanidine |
| US2254009A (en) * | 1940-04-24 | 1941-08-26 | American Cyanamid Co | Symmetrical di-2-octyl-guanidine |
| US2274476A (en) * | 1940-08-23 | 1942-02-24 | American Cyanamid Co | Insecticide and moth larvae repellent |
| US2362915A (en) * | 1940-12-24 | 1944-11-14 | Courtaulds Ltd | Process for improving the fastness to washing of dyed cellulosic textile materials |
| US2633474A (en) * | 1951-07-21 | 1953-03-31 | Monsanto Chemicals | 1, 3-bis (o-ethylphenyl) guanidine |
| GB952194A (en) * | 1960-12-23 | 1964-03-11 | Smith Kline French Lab | New guanidine derivatives and processes for preparing the same |
| US3140231A (en) * | 1961-08-14 | 1964-07-07 | Rohm & Haas | T-octylguanidines as antihypertensive agents |
| US3159676A (en) * | 1962-02-07 | 1964-12-01 | Smith Kline French Lab | Naphthyl containing guanidines |
| US3248426A (en) * | 1962-03-01 | 1966-04-26 | American Home Prod | Nu-(1-naphthylmethyl)-guanidine and acid addition salt thereof |
| US3301755A (en) * | 1962-04-18 | 1967-01-31 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Allylic guanidines |
| US3320229A (en) * | 1963-08-26 | 1967-05-16 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Complexes of guanidines with completely halogenated acetones |
| US3479437A (en) * | 1963-08-26 | 1969-11-18 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Guanidine complexes as fungicides |
| GB1110947A (en) * | 1963-12-13 | 1968-04-24 | Evans Medical Ltd | Guanidines |
| US3228975A (en) * | 1964-04-10 | 1966-01-11 | American Cyanamid Co | Akyl-substituted cyclohexyl guanidines and biguanides |
| NL125066C (enExample) * | 1964-07-31 | |||
| US3639477A (en) * | 1968-06-17 | 1972-02-01 | Parke Davis & Co | Novel propoxyguanidine compounds and means of producing the same |
| US3547951A (en) * | 1969-06-17 | 1970-12-15 | Waldo R Hardie | 1,3-dioxolan-4-yl-alkyl guanidines |
| US3968243A (en) * | 1970-06-05 | 1976-07-06 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Substituted guanidine compounds in the treating of arrythmias |
| NL7011683A (enExample) * | 1970-08-07 | 1972-02-09 | ||
| US3908013A (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1975-09-23 | Armour Pharma | Pharmaceutical aromatic guanidine compositions and methods of using same |
| US3681459A (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1972-08-01 | Armour Pharma | Guanidine compounds and use of same |
| US3769427A (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1973-10-30 | Armour Pharma | Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using same |
| US3976787A (en) * | 1970-11-10 | 1976-08-24 | Armour Pharmaceutical Company | Pharmaceutical guanidine preparations and methods of using same |
| DE2133056C3 (de) * | 1971-07-02 | 1980-10-23 | Vsesojuznyj Nautschno-Issledovatelskij Institut Chimitscheskich Sredstv Zaschtschity Rastenij, Moskau | Verwendung von NJS-di-alkyl-N'arylsubstituierten Guanidinen zur Bekämpfung von Mehltaupilzen und Grauschimmel der Pflanzen |
| US3976643A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1976-08-24 | William H. Rorer, Inc. | Guanidines |
| US4007181A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1977-02-08 | The Upjohn Company | Adamantyl containing guanidines |
| US4052455A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1977-10-04 | Mead Johnson & Company | Styrylamidines |
| US4014934A (en) * | 1974-04-15 | 1977-03-29 | Armour Pharmaceutical Company | Substituted 4'-hydroxyphenyl guanidines and methods of using the same |
| US4109014A (en) * | 1974-10-29 | 1978-08-22 | Armour Pharmaceutical Company | Pharmaceutical, compositions containing substituted 4'-hydroxyphenyl guanidines and methods of using same |
| US4130663A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1978-12-19 | Mead Johnson & Company | Styrylamidines |
| US4169154A (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1979-09-25 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Method of treating depression with thiourea derivatives |
| US4051256A (en) * | 1976-09-19 | 1977-09-27 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Guanidine derivatives |
| US4172204A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1979-10-23 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Method for preparing 4,5-dihydro-2-alkoxycarbonylamino-5-carbocyclic aryl imidazoles and intermediates thereof |
| HU180240B (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1983-02-28 | Gyogyszerkutato Intezet | Process for producing new,substituted 1,3-diaryl-2-iminoimidasolidines and 2-imino-hexahydro-pyrimidines |
| CA1173037A (en) * | 1980-03-01 | 1984-08-21 | John L. Archibald | Piperidino ureas as antidepressants |
| FR2509724B1 (fr) * | 1981-07-15 | 1985-10-25 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Nouvelles guanidines a fort encombrement sterique et procedes pour leur preparation |
| US4400383A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1983-08-23 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Treatment of anxiety |
| US4575514A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1986-03-11 | Mcneilab, Inc. | Anxiety alleviating compositions containing loweralkyl-N-[amino(arylaminocarbonyl)-iminomethyl]-N-methylglycinates |
| US4663263A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1987-05-05 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner, charge-imparting material and composition containing substituted guanidine compound for electrophotography |
| DE3501383A1 (de) * | 1985-01-17 | 1986-07-17 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren zur herstellung von n,n'-disubstituierten guanidinen |
| EP0259371B1 (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1992-05-13 | JOHN WYETH & BROTHER LIMITED | Preparation of 3-dimethylamino-7-methyl-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1-oxide and azapropazone |
| US4906779A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1990-03-06 | State Of Oregon, Acting By And Through The Oregon State Board Of Higher Education, Acting For And On Behalf Of The Oregon Health Sciences University | N,N'-disubstituted guanidines and their use as excitatory amino acid antagonists |
| US5312840A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1994-05-17 | State Of Oregon, Acting By And Through The Oregon State Board Of Higher Education | Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof |
| US5190976A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1993-03-02 | State Of Oregon, Acting By And Through The Oregon State Board Of Higher Education, Acting For And On Behalf Of The Oregon Health Sciences University And University Of Oregon | N,N'-disubstituted guanidines and their use as excitatory amino acid antagonists |
| US4709094A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1987-11-24 | State Of Oregon, Acting By And Through The Oregon State Board Of Higher Education, Acting For And On Behalf Of The Oregon Health Sciences University And The University Of Oregon | Sigma brain receptor ligands and their use |
| US5093525A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1992-03-03 | State Of Oregon, Acting By And Through The Oregon State Board Of Higher Education, Acting For And On Behalf Of The Oregon Health Sciences University | N,N'-disubstituted guanidines and their use as excitatory amino acid antagonists |
| US4780466A (en) * | 1988-03-17 | 1988-10-25 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Arylpiperazinylalkoxy derivatives of cyclic imides |
| AU642881B2 (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1993-11-04 | State Of Oregon, Acting By And Through The Oregon State Board Of Higher Education, Acting For And On Behalf Of The Oregon Health Sciences University And The University Of Oregon | Methods for treating anxiety with sigma receptor ligands |
-
1991
- 1991-05-22 EP EP91911414A patent/EP0532642A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-05-22 US US07/952,849 patent/US5574070A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-22 WO PCT/US1991/003594 patent/WO1991018868A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-05-22 AU AU80032/91A patent/AU653729B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-05-22 JP JP91510984A patent/JPH05508836A/ja active Pending
- 1991-05-23 IE IE177691A patent/IE63076B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-05-24 PT PT97770A patent/PT97770B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU8003291A (en) | 1991-12-31 |
| US5574070A (en) | 1996-11-12 |
| IE911776A1 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
| EP0532642A4 (enExample) | 1994-04-27 |
| EP0532642A1 (en) | 1993-03-24 |
| IE63076B1 (en) | 1995-03-22 |
| PT97770A (pt) | 1992-06-30 |
| WO1991018868A1 (en) | 1991-12-12 |
| PT97770B (pt) | 1998-10-30 |
| JPH05508836A (ja) | 1993-12-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU653729B2 (en) | Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof | |
| US5502255A (en) | Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof | |
| US5604228A (en) | Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof | |
| US5552443A (en) | Substituted amidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof | |
| AU605785B2 (en) | Sigma brain receptor ligands and their use | |
| AU655176B2 (en) | Tri- and tetra-substituted guanidines and their use as excitatory amino acid antagonists | |
| Weber et al. | 1, 3-Di (2-[5-3H] tolyl) guanidine: a selective ligand that labels sigma-type receptors for psychotomimetic opiates and antipsychotic drugs. | |
| EP0473671B1 (en) | Use of sigma-receptors ligands for the manufacture of an anxiolytic agent | |
| Dutta et al. | D-161, a novel pyran-based triple monoamine transporter blocker: behavioral pharmacological evidence for antidepressant-like action | |
| Gunia et al. | Preliminary evaluation of anticonvulsant activity of some aminoalkanol and amino acid cinnamic acid derivatives | |
| CA2083269A1 (en) | Substituted guanidines having high binding to the sigma receptor and the use thereof | |
| US20080009546A1 (en) | Diamondoid derivatives possessing therapeutic activity in the treatment of neurologic disorders | |
| US20060258748A1 (en) | Diamondoid derivatives possessing therapeutic activity in the treatment of neurologic disorders | |
| HUANG et al. | DAVID E. NICHOLS,* DANUTA MARONA-LEWICKA |