AU2008297944A1 - Method and apparatus for thermally converting metallic precursor layers into semiconducting layers, and also solar module - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for thermally converting metallic precursor layers into semiconducting layers, and also solar module Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2008297944A1
AU2008297944A1 AU2008297944A AU2008297944A AU2008297944A1 AU 2008297944 A1 AU2008297944 A1 AU 2008297944A1 AU 2008297944 A AU2008297944 A AU 2008297944A AU 2008297944 A AU2008297944 A AU 2008297944A AU 2008297944 A1 AU2008297944 A1 AU 2008297944A1
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
substrates
temperature
furnace
chalcogen
segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2008297944A
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English (en)
Inventor
Robert Michael Hartung
Reinhard Lenz
Dieter Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centrotherm Photovoltaics AG
Original Assignee
Centrotherm Photovoltaics AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centrotherm Photovoltaics AG filed Critical Centrotherm Photovoltaics AG
Publication of AU2008297944A1 publication Critical patent/AU2008297944A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/0623—Sulfides, selenides or tellurides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/228—Gas flow assisted PVD deposition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/50—Substrate holders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/54—Controlling or regulating the coating process
    • C23C14/541—Heating or cooling of the substrates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • C23C14/564—Means for minimising impurities in the coating chamber such as dust, moisture, residual gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/58—After-treatment
    • C23C14/5806—Thermal treatment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
AU2008297944A 2007-09-11 2008-09-11 Method and apparatus for thermally converting metallic precursor layers into semiconducting layers, and also solar module Abandoned AU2008297944A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007043051.7 2007-09-11
DE102007043051 2007-09-11
DE102007047099 2007-10-01
DE102007047098.5 2007-10-01
DE102007047099.3 2007-10-01
DE102007047098 2007-10-01
DE102007048204.5 2007-10-08
DE102007048204 2007-10-08
PCT/EP2008/007466 WO2009033674A2 (en) 2007-09-11 2008-09-11 Method and apparatus for thermally converting metallic precursor layers into semiconducting layers, and also solar module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2008297944A1 true AU2008297944A1 (en) 2009-03-19

Family

ID=40380095

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2008297944A Abandoned AU2008297944A1 (en) 2007-09-11 2008-09-11 Method and apparatus for thermally converting metallic precursor layers into semiconducting layers, and also solar module
AU2008297124A Abandoned AU2008297124A1 (en) 2007-09-11 2008-09-11 Method and arrangement for providing chalcogens

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2008297124A Abandoned AU2008297124A1 (en) 2007-09-11 2008-09-11 Method and arrangement for providing chalcogens

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (3) US20100151129A1 (enExample)
EP (2) EP2205772A2 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2010539679A (enExample)
KR (2) KR20100051586A (enExample)
AU (2) AU2008297944A1 (enExample)
TW (2) TWI424073B (enExample)
WO (2) WO2009033674A2 (enExample)

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DE102009009022A1 (de) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-26 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung von flachen Substraten mit Chalkogenen
DE102009011695A1 (de) 2009-03-09 2010-09-16 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Umsetzung metallischer Precursorschichten in halbleitende Schichten
DE102009012200A1 (de) 2009-03-11 2010-09-16 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Umsetzung metallischer Precursorschichten in halbleitende Schichten mit Chalkogenquelle
DE102009011496A1 (de) 2009-03-06 2010-09-16 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Umsetzung metallischer Precursorschichten in halbleitende Schichten mit Chalkogenrückgewinnung
KR101245371B1 (ko) * 2009-06-19 2013-03-19 한국전자통신연구원 태양전지 및 그 제조방법
EP2278625A1 (en) 2009-07-24 2011-01-26 centrotherm photovoltaics AG Method and apparatus for deposition of a layer of an Indium Chalcogenide onto a substrate
WO2011028957A2 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-10 Brent Bollman Methods and devices for processing a precursor layer in a group via environment
IT1395908B1 (it) 2009-09-17 2012-11-02 Advanced Res On Pv Tech S R L Processo per la produzione di celle solari a film sottili cu(in,ga)se2/cds
FR2951022B1 (fr) * 2009-10-07 2012-07-27 Nexcis Fabrication de couches minces a proprietes photovoltaiques, a base d'un alliage de type i-iii-vi2, par electro-depots successifs et post-traitement thermique.
DE102009053532B4 (de) 2009-11-18 2017-01-05 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Verbindungshalbleiterschicht
EP2369034B1 (de) 2010-03-26 2013-01-30 Saint-Gobain Glass France Verfahren zum Nachfüllen einer Selenverdampferkammer
EP2369033A1 (de) 2010-03-26 2011-09-28 Saint-Gobain Glass France Verfahren zum Nachfüllen einer Verdampferkammer
EP2371991B1 (de) 2010-03-26 2013-01-30 Saint-Gobain Glass France Verfahren zum diskontinuierlichen Nachfüllen einer Selenverdampferkammer
DE102010018595A1 (de) 2010-04-27 2011-10-27 Centrothem Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbindungshalbleiterschicht
JP2012015328A (ja) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-19 Fujifilm Corp Ｃｉｓ系膜の製造方法
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JP2012015314A (ja) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-19 Fujifilm Corp Ｃｉｓ系膜の製造方法
DE102010034653A1 (de) 2010-08-17 2012-02-23 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren zur Kondensation von Chalkogendampf sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE102010035569A1 (de) 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Durchlaufofen
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TW201250017A (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-16 Ind Tech Res Inst Method and apparatus for depositing selenium thin-film and plasma head thereof
JP5709730B2 (ja) * 2011-11-15 2015-04-30 京セラ株式会社 薄膜製造方法
WO2013125818A1 (ko) * 2012-02-24 2013-08-29 영남대학교 산학협력단 태양 전지 제조 장치 및 태양 전지 제조 방법
US20130309848A1 (en) 2012-05-16 2013-11-21 Alliance For Sustainable Energy, Llc High throughput semiconductor deposition system
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20100052429A (ko) 2010-05-19
EP2205773A2 (en) 2010-07-14
WO2009033674A3 (en) 2009-05-22
TW200914634A (en) 2009-04-01
US20100151129A1 (en) 2010-06-17
TWI555864B (zh) 2016-11-01
WO2009034131A3 (en) 2009-05-22
WO2009034131A2 (en) 2009-03-19
TW200914633A (en) 2009-04-01
JP2010539323A (ja) 2010-12-16
KR20100051586A (ko) 2010-05-17
US20150368789A1 (en) 2015-12-24
JP2010539679A (ja) 2010-12-16
EP2205772A2 (en) 2010-07-14
TWI424073B (zh) 2014-01-21
WO2009033674A2 (en) 2009-03-19
US20100203668A1 (en) 2010-08-12
AU2008297124A1 (en) 2009-03-19
EP2205773B1 (en) 2014-11-12

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