AU2001281884A1 - Chiral compounds ii - Google Patents
Chiral compounds iiInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001281884A1 AU2001281884A1 AU2001281884A AU8188401A AU2001281884A1 AU 2001281884 A1 AU2001281884 A1 AU 2001281884A1 AU 2001281884 A AU2001281884 A AU 2001281884A AU 8188401 A AU8188401 A AU 8188401A AU 2001281884 A1 AU2001281884 A1 AU 2001281884A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- sup
- formula
- chiral
- sub
- liquid crystal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 diagnostics Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/58—Dopants or charge transfer agents
- C09K19/586—Optically active dopants; chiral dopants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
- C09K19/322—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
- C09K19/322—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring
- C09K2019/323—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring containing a binaphthyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
- C09K19/322—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring
- C09K2019/325—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring containing a tetrahydronaphthalene, e.g. -2,6-diyl (tetralin)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
- C09K19/322—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring
- C09K2019/326—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring containing a decahydronaphthalene, e.g. -2,6-diyl (decalin)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/031—Polarizer or dye
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00115251 | 2000-07-13 | ||
| EP00115251 | 2000-07-13 | ||
| PCT/EP2001/007215 WO2002006195A1 (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2001-06-25 | Chiral compounds ii |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2001281884A1 true AU2001281884A1 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=8169249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001281884A Abandoned AU2001281884A1 (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2001-06-25 | Chiral compounds ii |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7318950B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP1299335B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP5317382B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN1206197C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AT (1) | ATE372314T1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU2001281884A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE60130338T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2002006195A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (116)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003161835A (ja) | 2001-07-02 | 2003-06-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 光学可変マーキング |
| DE10257711B4 (de) | 2001-12-27 | 2019-09-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerisierbare monocyclische Verbindungen enthaltende Flüssigkristallmischungen |
| US6699532B2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2004-03-02 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Optically active compound and liquid crystal composition containing the compound |
| DE10253606A1 (de) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches Lichtsteuerelement, elektrooptische Anzeige und Steuermedium |
| TW585898B (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2004-05-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Liquid crystal compounds with optical activities having high helical twisting power, method for preparing the same, and liquid crystal composition containing the compounds |
| MXPA05011286A (es) | 2003-08-20 | 2006-01-24 | Axys Pharm Inc | Derivados de acetileno como inhibidores de histona deacetilasa. |
| WO2005095544A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal compounds, liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| US7462890B1 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2008-12-09 | Atomate Corporation | Nanotube transistor integrated circuit layout |
| US7943418B2 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2011-05-17 | Etamota Corporation | Removing undesirable nanotubes during nanotube device fabrication |
| US7345296B2 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-03-18 | Atomate Corporation | Nanotube transistor and rectifying devices |
| US7776307B2 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2010-08-17 | Etamota Corporation | Concentric gate nanotube transistor devices |
| CN101080480B (zh) | 2004-12-17 | 2017-08-08 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶体系和液晶显示器 |
| JP2006273978A (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-12 | 21 Aomori Sangyo Sogo Shien Center | ビナフチル基をもつ化合物を含む液晶組成物 |
| WO2007106886A2 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Trustees Of Tufts College | Fluorinated carbohydrates and their use in tumor visualization, tissue engineering, and cancer chemotherapy |
| DE502007004908D1 (de) | 2006-10-12 | 2010-10-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
| US8574454B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2013-11-05 | Rolic Ag | Patternable liquid crystal polymer comprising thio-ether units |
| WO2009023304A2 (en) * | 2007-05-02 | 2009-02-19 | Atomate Corporation | High density nanotube devices |
| EP2065361B1 (de) | 2007-11-30 | 2014-12-17 | Merck Patent GmbH | Polymerisierbare Verbindungen |
| KR20100110853A (ko) * | 2007-12-31 | 2010-10-13 | 아토메이트 코포레이션 | 에지-접촉된 수직형 탄소 나노튜브 트랜지스터 |
| ATE528377T1 (de) | 2008-03-05 | 2011-10-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige mit verdrehtem garn |
| JP2011525482A (ja) * | 2008-06-17 | 2011-09-22 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 2,6−ナフチル単位とイソマンニトール単位とを含有する重合性キラル化合物、およびそのキラルドーパントとしての使用 |
| US8426626B2 (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2013-04-23 | Fujifilm Corporation | Compound having asymmetric carbon atom, oxidation-reduction reaction causing portion, and liquid crystal substituent |
| DE102009055829A1 (de) | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
| DE102010006691A1 (de) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-10-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
| EP2218764B1 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2012-01-18 | Merck Patent GmbH | Chiral reactive mesogen mixture |
| US8176924B2 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-05-15 | Kent Displays Incorporated | Color changing artificial fingernails |
| DE102010012900A1 (de) | 2009-04-23 | 2010-11-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
| US8168084B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-05-01 | Vanderbilt University | Polar nematic compounds |
| DE102011011836A1 (de) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerisierbare Verbindungen und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmedien und Flüssigkristallanzeigen |
| JP2011225520A (ja) | 2010-04-02 | 2011-11-10 | Jnc Corp | 重合性基を有する光学活性化合物ならびにその重合体 |
| DE102011015546A1 (de) | 2010-04-26 | 2012-01-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerisierbare Verbindungen und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmedien und Flüssigkristallanzeigen |
| EP2399972B1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2015-11-25 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystalline medium and liquid-crystal display having high twist |
| WO2012084200A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-28 | Stichting Dutch Polymer Institute | Process for coating a curved article |
| TWI443180B (zh) | 2010-12-23 | 2014-07-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 對掌性雙萘基化合物 |
| DE102012003796A1 (de) | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| KR20240056652A (ko) | 2011-03-29 | 2024-04-30 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
| JP6073296B2 (ja) | 2011-05-27 | 2017-02-01 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 重合性化合物、および、液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイにおけるそれらの使用 |
| KR101986858B1 (ko) | 2011-06-01 | 2019-06-07 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 |
| WO2013017197A1 (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| WO2013034219A1 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| EP2568032B1 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2014-11-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| EP2607451B8 (de) | 2011-12-20 | 2019-03-27 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| EP2623927A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2013-08-07 | Stichting Dutch Polymer Institute | Optical strain sensor |
| KR20150002847A (ko) | 2012-04-20 | 2015-01-07 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 |
| EP2708587B1 (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2015-07-15 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| CN104685025B (zh) | 2012-10-02 | 2018-02-27 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质和液晶显示器 |
| US9612445B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2017-04-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Lens element |
| BR112015021072A2 (pt) * | 2013-03-05 | 2017-07-18 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | processo de preparação de um monotriflato de isohexídeo, composto químico, processo para fabricação de um composto derivado de um monotriflato de isohexídeo, e, composto derivado |
| US9279084B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-03-08 | Opsec Security Group, Inc. | Security device using liquid crystals |
| US9809749B2 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2017-11-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Mesogenic compound, liquid-crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| EP3090033B1 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2018-07-04 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| EP3105302B1 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2020-08-05 | Merck Patent GmbH | Reactive mesogen based polymer particles |
| CN106104331B (zh) * | 2014-03-20 | 2019-04-30 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 组合物、光反射膜、增亮膜、背光单元及液晶显示装置 |
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| CN108603121B (zh) | 2016-02-08 | 2023-02-10 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质及含有其的高频组件 |
| TW201807165A (zh) | 2016-04-13 | 2018-03-01 | 馬克專利公司 | 包含液晶介質之用於奈米膠囊化的組合物及奈米膠囊 |
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| JP7097878B2 (ja) | 2016-10-24 | 2022-07-08 | メルク・パテント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | 液晶媒体 |
| DE112017005490T5 (de) | 2016-10-31 | 2019-10-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nanokapseln enthaltend ein fluessigkristallines medium |
| JP6866625B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-08 | 2021-04-28 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
| KR101827801B1 (ko) | 2017-02-23 | 2018-02-09 | 한국화학연구원 | 아이소헥사이드 다이안하이드라이드 단량체, 이로부터 제조된 폴리이미드 및 이들의 제조방법 |
| CN110392726B (zh) | 2017-03-16 | 2023-11-03 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
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| DE102019008592A1 (de) | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Komponenten für die Hochfrequenztechnik und Flüssigkristallmedium |
| WO2020120353A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerizable liquid crystal ink formulations |
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| WO2022207584A2 (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Aromatic isothiocyanates |
| KR20240004668A (ko) | 2021-04-29 | 2024-01-11 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
| TW202317855A (zh) | 2021-08-06 | 2023-05-01 | 德商馬克專利公司 | 用於窗元件之切換層 |
| EP4399258A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2024-07-17 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystal medium |
| JP7390676B1 (ja) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-12-04 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 非線形光吸収材料、記録媒体、情報の記録方法及び情報の読出方法 |
| WO2023248719A1 (ja) | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-28 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 画像記録物及び画像記録物の製造方法、並びに、加飾成形体 |
| EP4306615A1 (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-17 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystal medium |
| CN120787252A (zh) | 2023-02-24 | 2025-10-14 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 二氢萘衍生物 |
| WO2024260902A1 (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2024-12-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal medium |
| WO2025061649A1 (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2025-03-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal medium |
| US20250154412A1 (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2025-05-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal medium |
| WO2025196107A1 (en) | 2024-03-22 | 2025-09-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Indene derivatives |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3534780A1 (de) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-02 | Hoechst Ag | Chirale phenolester mesogener carbonsaeuren, ein verfahren zu deren herstellung und ihre verwendung als dotierstoff in fluessigkristall-phasen |
| EP0217239B1 (de) * | 1985-09-30 | 1990-10-24 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Chirale Phenolester mesogener Carbonsäuren und ihre Verwendung als Dotierstoff in Flüssigkristal-Phasen |
| US5585036A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1996-12-17 | Displaytech, Inc. | Liquid crystal compounds containing chiral 2-halo-2-methyl ether and ester tails |
| EP0415220B1 (de) * | 1989-09-01 | 1994-02-02 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Chirale Dotierstoffe für Flüssigkristalle |
| JP3187611B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-17 | 2001-07-11 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶性化合物、これを含む液晶組成物、それを有する液晶素子、それらを用いた表示方法および表示装置 |
| GB2298202B (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1998-09-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Chiral polymerizable binaphthol derivatives |
| US5702637A (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1997-12-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion |
| CN1108325C (zh) * | 2000-03-12 | 2003-05-14 | 吉林大学 | 手性环状预聚物的合成 |
-
2001
- 2001-06-25 AU AU2001281884A patent/AU2001281884A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-25 WO PCT/EP2001/007215 patent/WO2002006195A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-06-25 JP JP2002512102A patent/JP5317382B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-25 AT AT01960376T patent/ATE372314T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-25 EP EP01960376A patent/EP1299335B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-25 CN CNB018127266A patent/CN1206197C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-25 DE DE60130338T patent/DE60130338T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-25 US US10/332,806 patent/US7318950B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1441765A (zh) | 2003-09-10 |
| WO2002006195A1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
| DE60130338T2 (de) | 2008-05-29 |
| ATE372314T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
| DE60130338D1 (de) | 2007-10-18 |
| US20030178601A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
| JP5317382B2 (ja) | 2013-10-16 |
| EP1299335A1 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
| US7318950B2 (en) | 2008-01-15 |
| CN1206197C (zh) | 2005-06-15 |
| EP1299335B1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
| JP2004504285A (ja) | 2004-02-12 |
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