ATE73169T1 - Verfahren zum betreiben eines dieselmotors. - Google Patents
Verfahren zum betreiben eines dieselmotors.Info
- Publication number
- ATE73169T1 ATE73169T1 AT89104891T AT89104891T ATE73169T1 AT E73169 T1 ATE73169 T1 AT E73169T1 AT 89104891 T AT89104891 T AT 89104891T AT 89104891 T AT89104891 T AT 89104891T AT E73169 T1 ATE73169 T1 AT E73169T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- diesel
- iron
- operating
- diesel engine
- Prior art date
Links
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/56—Acids of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M129/60—Tall oil acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/18—Complexes with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/18—Tall oil acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/08—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions having metal-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2227/081—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions having metal-to-carbon bonds with a metal carbon bond belonging to a ring, e.g. ferocene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/14—Group 7
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/16—Groups 8, 9, or 10
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
- C10N2040/253—Small diesel engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
- F01M11/0458—Lubricant filling and draining
- F01M2011/0466—Filling or draining during running
- F01M2011/0475—Filling or draining during running with combustion of used lubricant in the engine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3809307A DE3809307A1 (de) | 1988-03-19 | 1988-03-19 | Motorschmieroel fuer dieselmotoren und verfahren zum betreiben eines dieselmotors |
| EP89104891A EP0334248B1 (de) | 1988-03-19 | 1989-03-18 | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Dieselmotors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE73169T1 true ATE73169T1 (de) | 1992-03-15 |
Family
ID=6350194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89104891T ATE73169T1 (de) | 1988-03-19 | 1989-03-18 | Verfahren zum betreiben eines dieselmotors. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4946609A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0334248B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE73169T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE3809307A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK88189A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2029909T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI91163C (de) |
| GR (1) | GR3004532T3 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO172900C (de) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4129408C1 (de) * | 1991-09-04 | 1992-10-22 | Chemische Betriebe Pluto Gmbh, 4690 Herne, De | |
| DE4133137A1 (de) * | 1991-10-07 | 1992-04-23 | Bernd Fischer | Verfahren zur katalytischen unterstuetzung der partikeloxidation bei dieselmotoren, insbesondere solchen mit partikelfilter oder katalysator |
| DE4138216C2 (de) * | 1991-11-21 | 1994-02-03 | Veba Oel Ag | Verfahren zum Additivieren von Brenn- oder Kraftstoffen mit Ferrocen |
| US5235936A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1993-08-17 | Kracklauer John J | Ferrocene injection system |
| US5746784A (en) * | 1993-03-20 | 1998-05-05 | Chemische Betriebe Pluto Gmbh | Use of ferrocene |
| DE69704361T2 (de) * | 1996-05-20 | 2001-09-20 | Dinex A/S, Middelfart | Verfahren und reaktor zur elektrochemischen umwandlung eines materials, z.b. in einer flüssigkeit unlöslichen russpartikeln |
| IL154035A0 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2003-07-31 | Ass Octel | Compositions comprising dimeric or oligomeric ferrocenes |
| DE10043144C1 (de) * | 2000-08-31 | 2001-12-13 | Octel Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung von 2,2-Bisferrocenylalkanen als Kraftstoffadditive |
| US6629407B2 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2003-10-07 | Ethyl Corporation | Lean burn emissions system protectant composition and method |
| DE10208326B4 (de) * | 2002-02-27 | 2008-06-19 | Innospec Deutschland Gmbh | Additive für flüssige Kraftstoffe |
| DK1826214T3 (da) * | 2001-08-30 | 2010-11-01 | Innospec Ltd | Sammensætning omfattende ferrocen-derivater og brændstofsammensætning omfattende sådanne derivater |
| WO2003020733A1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-13 | The Associated Octel Company Limited | Composition |
| EP1344811A1 (de) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-17 | Infineum International Limited | Eisensalzdieselkraftstoffzusatzzusammensetzung zur Partikelfalleverbesserung |
| US20030226312A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-11 | Roos Joseph W. | Aqueous additives in hydrocarbonaceous fuel combustion systems |
| US20040074140A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-22 | Guinther Gregory H. | Method of enhancing the operation of a diesel fuel combustion after treatment system |
| US6971337B2 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2005-12-06 | Ethyl Corporation | Emissions control system for diesel fuel combustion after treatment system |
| US6892531B2 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2005-05-17 | Julius J. Rim | System for and methods of operating diesel engines to reduce harmful exhaust emissions and to improve engine lubrication |
| GB2427410A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2006-12-27 | Southwest Res Inst | High octane lubricants for knock mitigation in flame propagation engines |
| US20050011413A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-20 | Roos Joseph W. | Lowering the amount of carbon in fly ash from burning coal by a manganese additive to the coal |
| US20050016057A1 (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-27 | Factor Stephen A. | Simultaneous reduction in NOx and carbon in ash from using manganese in coal burners |
| US7101493B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2006-09-05 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Method and composition for suppressing coal dust |
| US7332001B2 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2008-02-19 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Method of enhancing the operation of diesel fuel combustion systems |
| US20050091913A1 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-05-05 | Aradi Allen A. | Method for reducing combustion chamber deposit flaking |
| US7543445B2 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2009-06-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Methods for regeneration and performance of a particulate filter of an internal combustion engine |
| FR2896824B1 (fr) * | 2006-01-30 | 2008-03-07 | Rhodia Recherches & Tech | Procede de fonctionnement d'un moteur utilisant une composition lubrifiante comprenant une dispersion colloidale d'une terre rare pour catalyser la combustion des suies |
| FR2896806B1 (fr) * | 2006-01-30 | 2008-03-14 | Rhodia Recherches & Tech | Composition lubrifiante comprenant une dispersion colloidale de fer et son utilisation dans un moteur pour le traitement des gaz d'echappement |
| JPWO2007125587A1 (ja) * | 2006-04-27 | 2009-09-10 | イビデン株式会社 | エンジンオイル用添加剤、エンジンオイル及び排ガス浄化方法 |
| US20070277431A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-06 | Kazushige Ohno | Additive for engine oil, engine oil, and exhaust gas purifying method |
| DE102006032886A1 (de) | 2006-07-15 | 2008-01-17 | Daimler Ag | Partikelabscheider und Verfahren zur Regeneration eines Partikelabscheiders |
| US9194272B2 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2015-11-24 | Caterpillar Inc. | Power system |
| JP6988741B2 (ja) | 2018-08-29 | 2022-01-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE334248C (de) * | 1917-10-10 | 1921-03-10 | Otto Priess Dr | Verfahren zur Darstellung von Titantetrachlorid |
| GB737092A (en) * | 1952-11-10 | 1955-09-21 | Shell Refining & Marketing Co | Fuels and lubricants for internal combustion engines |
| BE527388A (de) * | 1953-03-20 | |||
| US2982730A (en) * | 1957-05-03 | 1961-05-02 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Radiation resistant lubricating oil |
| US3067223A (en) * | 1959-07-28 | 1962-12-04 | Shell Oil Co | Organometallic derivatives of acid clays |
| US3178367A (en) * | 1961-06-12 | 1965-04-13 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of preparing finely divided solid metal salts |
| US3535155A (en) * | 1967-06-22 | 1970-10-20 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Oil impregnated papers |
| CH599464A5 (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1978-05-31 | Autol Ag | Fuel additives contg. ferrocene as combustion catalyst |
| US4162986A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1979-07-31 | Mooney Chemicals, Inc. | Oil-soluble high metal content transitional metal organic oxy, hydroxy, complexes |
| US4198305A (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1980-04-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricant compositions |
| CA1170930A (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1984-07-17 | Jerry E. White | Method of operating a diesel engine for control of soot emissions |
| US4483777A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-11-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Stability improvers for water-in-oil emulsion |
| US4501677A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1985-02-26 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds--organometallic salt complexes as corrosion inhibitors in lubricating oils |
| CA1260909A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1989-09-26 | Koichi Saito | Exhaust gas cleaning catalyst and process for production thereof |
-
1988
- 1988-03-19 DE DE3809307A patent/DE3809307A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-02-14 NO NO890620A patent/NO172900C/no unknown
- 1989-02-17 FI FI890774A patent/FI91163C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-24 DK DK088189A patent/DK88189A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-03-18 AT AT89104891T patent/ATE73169T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-18 ES ES198989104891T patent/ES2029909T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-18 DE DE8989104891T patent/DE58900886D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-18 EP EP89104891A patent/EP0334248B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-20 US US07/325,998 patent/US4946609A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-05-07 GR GR920400870T patent/GR3004532T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI91163B (fi) | 1994-02-15 |
| NO890620L (no) | 1989-09-20 |
| NO172900C (no) | 1993-09-22 |
| DE3809307A1 (de) | 1989-09-28 |
| GR3004532T3 (de) | 1993-04-28 |
| NO890620D0 (no) | 1989-02-14 |
| ES2029909T3 (es) | 1992-10-01 |
| US4946609A (en) | 1990-08-07 |
| NO172900B (no) | 1993-06-14 |
| FI890774L (fi) | 1989-09-20 |
| DK88189A (da) | 1989-09-20 |
| DE58900886D1 (de) | 1992-04-09 |
| FI890774A0 (fi) | 1989-02-17 |
| EP0334248B1 (de) | 1992-03-04 |
| DK88189D0 (da) | 1989-02-24 |
| EP0334248A1 (de) | 1989-09-27 |
| FI91163C (fi) | 1994-05-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |