ATE219T1 - PROCEDURE FOR DECOMPOSING A GAS MIXTURE. - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR DECOMPOSING A GAS MIXTURE.

Info

Publication number
ATE219T1
ATE219T1 AT79103768T AT79103768T ATE219T1 AT E219 T1 ATE219 T1 AT E219T1 AT 79103768 T AT79103768 T AT 79103768T AT 79103768 T AT79103768 T AT 79103768T AT E219 T1 ATE219 T1 AT E219T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
gas mixture
rectifying column
decomposing
procedure
partial condensation
Prior art date
Application number
AT79103768T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Klaus-Dieter Mikulla
Original Assignee
Linde Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Linde Aktiengesellschaft
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE219T1 publication Critical patent/ATE219T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0238—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/04—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0219—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0242—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/12—Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
    • G11B7/125—Optical beam sources therefor, e.g. laser control circuitry specially adapted for optical storage devices; Modulators, e.g. means for controlling the size or intensity of optical spots or optical traces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/12—Refinery or petrochemical off-gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
    • F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/40—Ethylene production

Abstract

In a process for the separation of a gas mixture comprising a major amount of hydrocarbons, e.g., C1-C3, wherein the gas mixture is liquefied by single or multi-stage partial condensation, where the liquid fractions thus formed are further separated in a first rectifying column, and where following the last stage of partial condensation the resultant gaseous fraction is subjected to rectification in a second rectifying column, the improvement which comprises the intermediate step of stripping substantially all the most volatile components e.g., C1, from the liquid fractions before the latter are fed into said first rectifying column.
AT79103768T 1978-10-09 1979-10-03 PROCEDURE FOR DECOMPOSING A GAS MIXTURE. ATE219T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782843982 DE2843982A1 (en) 1978-10-09 1978-10-09 METHOD FOR DISASSEMBLING A GAS MIXTURE
EP79103768A EP0010223B1 (en) 1978-10-09 1979-10-03 Process for decomposing a gas mixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE219T1 true ATE219T1 (en) 1981-10-15

Family

ID=6051774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT79103768T ATE219T1 (en) 1978-10-09 1979-10-03 PROCEDURE FOR DECOMPOSING A GAS MIXTURE.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4312652A (en)
EP (1) EP0010223B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5553680A (en)
AT (1) ATE219T1 (en)
AU (1) AU524980B2 (en)
DE (2) DE2843982A1 (en)
IN (1) IN150634B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4460396A (en) * 1981-09-02 1984-07-17 Compagnie Francaise D'etudes Et De Construction "Technip" Method for producing purified ethylene through thermo-coupled distillation and ethylene-producing apparatus using the said method
US4428759A (en) * 1983-01-14 1984-01-31 Koch Process Systems, Inc. Distillative separation employing bottom additives
DE3319986A1 (en) * 1983-06-01 1984-12-06 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden METHOD FOR SEPARATING C (ARROW DOWN) 2 (ARROW DOWN) (ARROW DOWN) + (ARROW DOWN) HYDROCARBONS FROM NATURAL GAS
US4479871A (en) * 1984-01-13 1984-10-30 Union Carbide Corporation Process to separate natural gas liquids from nitrogen-containing natural gas
DE3408760A1 (en) * 1984-03-09 1985-09-12 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden METHOD FOR DETERMINING C (DOWN ARROW) 3 (DOWN ARROW) (DOWN ARROW) + (DOWN ARROW) HYDROCARBONS
DE3510097A1 (en) * 1985-03-20 1986-09-25 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden METHOD FOR SEPARATING CO (DOWN ARROW) 2 (DOWN ARROW) FROM A GAS MIXTURE
US4758258A (en) * 1987-05-06 1988-07-19 Kerr-Mcgee Corporation Process for recovering helium from a natural gas stream
GB2224036B (en) * 1988-10-21 1992-06-24 Costain Eng Ltd Separation of gas & oil mixtures
JP3809954B2 (en) 2002-10-23 2006-08-16 株式会社小松製作所 Work vehicle with tilt floor
US9103586B2 (en) * 2006-12-16 2015-08-11 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Advanced C2-splitter feed rectifier
RU2615092C9 (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-07-18 Игорь Анатольевич Мнушкин Processing method of main natural gas with low calorific value
CA3132386A1 (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-17 Uop Llc Hydrocarbon gas processing
RU2769186C1 (en) * 2020-11-21 2022-03-29 Борис Валерьевич Журавлев Method for purifying gas from impurities when reducing pressure and apparatus for implementation thereof (variants)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3272885A (en) * 1962-10-01 1966-09-13 Phillips Petroleum Co Separation of ethylene from acetylene
US3319428A (en) * 1964-01-16 1967-05-16 Foster Wheeler Corp Demethanization of refinery gases
GB1208196A (en) * 1967-12-20 1970-10-07 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Process for the liquifaction of nitrogen-containing natural gas
US4002042A (en) * 1974-11-27 1977-01-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Recovery of C2 + hydrocarbons by plural stage rectification and first stage dephlegmation
DE2608404A1 (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-09-08 Linde Ag PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATION OF SUBSTANCE MIXTURES BY RECTIFICATION

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4312652A (en) 1982-01-26
EP0010223B1 (en) 1981-09-16
DE2960844D1 (en) 1981-12-03
EP0010223A1 (en) 1980-04-30
JPS5553680A (en) 1980-04-19
AU524980B2 (en) 1982-10-14
IN150634B (en) 1982-11-20
JPS6149293B2 (en) 1986-10-29
DE2843982A1 (en) 1980-04-24
AU5104779A (en) 1980-04-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee