ATE188834T1 - Elektrisches heizgerät - Google Patents
Elektrisches heizgerätInfo
- Publication number
- ATE188834T1 ATE188834T1 AT93910547T AT93910547T ATE188834T1 AT E188834 T1 ATE188834 T1 AT E188834T1 AT 93910547 T AT93910547 T AT 93910547T AT 93910547 T AT93910547 T AT 93910547T AT E188834 T1 ATE188834 T1 AT E188834T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- pct
- date nov
- heating unit
- sec
- thin film
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
- A41D13/0051—Heated garments
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
- A61F2007/0071—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated
- A61F2007/0073—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated thermistor
- A61F2007/0074—PTC
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
- H01M6/181—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/40—Printed batteries, e.g. thin film batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/005—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple resistive elements or resistive zones isolated from each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/009—Heaters using conductive material in contact with opposing surfaces of the resistive element or resistive layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/029—Heaters specially adapted for seat warmers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/036—Heaters specially adapted for garment heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9201585A SE9201585L (sv) | 1992-05-19 | 1992-05-19 | Elektriskt uppvärmt plagg eller liknande |
PCT/SE1993/000453 WO1993023968A1 (en) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-19 | Electric heating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE188834T1 true ATE188834T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
Family
ID=20386291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT93910547T ATE188834T1 (de) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-19 | Elektrisches heizgerät |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5643480A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0641509B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08502140A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE188834T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2136066A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69327584T2 (de) |
SE (1) | SE9201585L (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993023968A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (83)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69704336T2 (de) * | 1996-12-26 | 2001-11-08 | Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Elektrode mit positiver Temperaturabhängigkeit der elektrischen Leitfähigkeit (PTC) und Batterie |
US6120930A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-09-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Corporation | Rechargeable thin-film electrochemical generator |
WO1999040639A1 (fr) | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrode, son procede de fabrication, et batterie utilisant cette electrode |
DE19836148A1 (de) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-03-02 | Manfred Elsaesser | Widerstandsflächenheizelement |
US6452138B1 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2002-09-17 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Multi-conductor soft heating element |
AU1864799A (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2000-07-24 | Alexandr Mikhailovich Ilyanok | Quantum-size electronic devices and methods of operating thereof |
US6379835B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2002-04-30 | Morgan Adhesives Company | Method of making a thin film battery |
US7053344B1 (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2006-05-30 | Illinois Tool Works Inc | Self regulating flexible heater |
US7202444B2 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2007-04-10 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Flexible seat heater |
US6884965B2 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2005-04-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Flexible heater device |
US6713733B2 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2004-03-30 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Textile heater with continuous temperature sensing and hot spot detection |
US6563094B2 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2003-05-13 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Soft electrical heater with continuous temperature sensing |
GB0007026D0 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2000-05-10 | Pittards Plc | Heatable leather laminate |
GB0014622D0 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2000-08-09 | D C Heat Limited | Clothing or footwear with heating element |
US6313438B1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2001-11-06 | George W. Emerick, Jr. | Solar heated sleeping bag |
US6803543B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-10-12 | Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc | Heated patient diagnostic table |
ITMI20021216A1 (it) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-12-05 | Suntech S R L | Metodo per realizzazione su supporti non convenzionali termoresistente a bassa tensione e termoresistenze cosi' ottenute |
DE10226299B4 (de) * | 2002-06-10 | 2008-08-21 | Pechmann, Steffi | Kissen zur lokalen Wärme- oder Kältebehandlung |
US20070264564A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2007-11-15 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Thin film battery on an integrated circuit or circuit board and method thereof |
US8445130B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-05-21 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Hybrid thin-film battery |
US8431264B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-04-30 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Hybrid thin-film battery |
US8404376B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-03-26 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Metal film encapsulation |
US9793523B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2017-10-17 | Sapurast Research Llc | Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate |
US8236443B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2012-08-07 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Metal film encapsulation |
US8021778B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2011-09-20 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate |
US8394522B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-03-12 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Robust metal film encapsulation |
US7306283B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2007-12-11 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Heater for an automotive vehicle and method of forming same |
US8728285B2 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2014-05-20 | Demaray, Llc | Transparent conductive oxides |
JP4263059B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-29 | 2009-05-13 | 株式会社東海 | 電池式ライター |
US20050045623A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-03 | M & J Bottomline Llc | Portable heated cushion |
DE10346310A1 (de) | 2003-10-06 | 2005-05-04 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Batterie, insbesondere Mikrobatterie, und deren Herstellung mit Hilfe von Wafer-Level-Technologie |
US7238196B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2007-07-03 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Skin-contacting heatable dressing |
US20050143679A1 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-06-30 | Gelber Mitchell L. | Massage glove |
US6958463B1 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2005-10-25 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Heater with simultaneous hot spot and mechanical intrusion protection |
TWI331634B (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2010-10-11 | Infinite Power Solutions Inc | Deposition of licoo2 |
US7959769B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2011-06-14 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Deposition of LiCoO2 |
US20120311885A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2012-12-13 | Kinaptic, LLC | Thermal footwear system |
US20070016271A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-18 | Hammond Mike H | Spot heating system for human and animal use |
US7564009B2 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2009-07-21 | EZ Innovations, LLC | Spot warming device, and method |
RU2313158C2 (ru) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-12-20 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Высокоэнергетические Батарейные Системы" | Твердотельный химический источник тока и способ повышения разрядной мощности |
US20100179623A1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2010-07-15 | E.I.S. Gmbh | Hand-held device and method for thermal treatment of an area affected by an insect sting or bite |
DE202006001887U1 (de) * | 2006-02-03 | 2006-04-13 | Atuforma Gmbh | Tragevorrichtung zum Mitführen einer tragbaren Energieversorgung an einem Lebewesen |
CN101120900A (zh) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-13 | 三洋电机株式会社 | 怀炉 |
JP5230136B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-11 | 2013-07-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 懐炉 |
EP2067163A4 (de) | 2006-09-29 | 2009-12-02 | Infinite Power Solutions Inc | Maskierung von flexiblen substraten und materialbeschränkung zum aufbringen von batterieschichten auf diese |
US8197781B2 (en) | 2006-11-07 | 2012-06-12 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Sputtering target of Li3PO4 and method for producing same |
GB0623225D0 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2007-01-03 | Univ Dundee | Heating system |
CN100493477C (zh) * | 2007-01-29 | 2009-06-03 | 长春迪吉特儿-泰克电子有限公司 | 充电式便于携带的可以储存电能的热手器 |
US20090057289A1 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-05 | Cole Williams | Electrically heated articles of apparel having variable heating characteristics and methods of making same |
US20090057290A1 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-05 | Cole Williams | Electrically heated articles of apparel having variable heating characteristics and methods of making same |
JP5046869B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-07 | 2012-10-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | コードレスアンカ |
US8268488B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-09-18 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Thin film electrolyte for thin film batteries |
CN101897071B (zh) * | 2007-12-21 | 2014-04-30 | 加拿大巴斯姆有限公司 | 用于锂聚合物电池组的电解质 |
US9334557B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2016-05-10 | Sapurast Research Llc | Method for sputter targets for electrolyte films |
WO2009089417A1 (en) | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-16 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Thin film encapsulation for thin film batteries and other devices |
SI2254430T1 (sl) * | 2008-03-17 | 2012-04-30 | First Snjezana Rogale | Nadzorovana rebrasta termoizolacijska komora z brezstopenjsko nastavitvijo debeline in njena uporaba |
WO2009124191A2 (en) | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-08 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Passive over/under voltage control and protection for energy storage devices associated with energy harvesting |
CN102119454B (zh) | 2008-08-11 | 2014-07-30 | 无穷动力解决方案股份有限公司 | 具有用于电磁能量收集的一体收集器表面的能量设备及其方法 |
KR101613671B1 (ko) | 2008-09-12 | 2016-04-19 | 사푸라스트 리써치 엘엘씨 | 전자기 에너지에 의해 데이터 통신을 하는 통합 도전성 표면을 가진 에너지 장치 및 그 통신 방법 |
WO2010042594A1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-15 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Environmentally-powered wireless sensor module |
WO2011028825A1 (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2011-03-10 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Printed circuit board with integrated thin film battery |
US8544942B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2013-10-01 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Heater for an automotive vehicle and method of forming same |
EP2577777B1 (de) | 2010-06-07 | 2016-12-28 | Sapurast Research LLC | Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische vorrichtung von hoher dichte |
DE102011114949A1 (de) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-19 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Elektrischer Leiter |
DE102012000977A1 (de) | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-11 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Heizeinrichtung für komplex geformte Oberflächen |
US8927910B2 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-01-06 | Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education, On Behalf Of The University Of Nevada, Reno | High power-density plane-surface heating element |
DE202011109990U1 (de) | 2011-09-14 | 2012-12-17 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Temperier-Einrichtung |
US10201039B2 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2019-02-05 | Gentherm Gmbh | Felt heater and method of making |
DE202013003491U1 (de) | 2012-06-18 | 2013-09-20 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Flächengebilde mit elektrischer Funktion |
DE102012017047A1 (de) | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung |
DE102012024903A1 (de) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Flächengebilde mit elektrischen Funktionselementen |
KR101774798B1 (ko) | 2013-05-02 | 2017-09-05 | 젠썸 캐나다 유엘씨 | 액체 저항성 발열 요소 |
US9331506B1 (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-05-03 | David E. Bieri | Battery recharger and heating apparatus |
US10116016B2 (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2018-10-30 | Borgwarner Inc. | Thermal management system and method of making and using the same |
US10392810B1 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2019-08-27 | James Demirkan | Universal lightweight and portable deicing mat |
US11370337B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2022-06-28 | Gentherm Gmbh | Flexible heater and method of integration |
CA2991514C (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2020-12-01 | Carmming International | Heatable wear device |
US10993557B2 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2021-05-04 | American Sterilizer Company | Pressure management warming headrest |
CN109435394A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-08 | 宝泰隆新材料股份有限公司北京分公司 | 一种具有温度实时监测功能的柔性石墨烯加热面料 |
DE202018103306U1 (de) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-18 | Harald Wagner | Elektrisch beheizte Textileinlage für Schlafstellenunterlagen, Schlafsäcke, Fußsäcke, Beinsäcke bzw. elektrisch beheizter Schlafsack, Fußsack, Beinsack im Niederspannungsbereich |
DE102018211005B3 (de) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-04-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Heizeinrichtung für eine prismatische Batteriezelle einer Hochvoltbatterie eines Kraftfahrzeugs, Batteriezelle, Batteriemodul, Hochvoltbatterie sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
CA3166393A1 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-05 | American Sterilizer Company | Patient warming system |
PL3962233T3 (pl) | 2020-08-25 | 2024-07-22 | CT-Coating AG | Płaski moduł grzewczy, płaski korpus grzewczy, płyta brukowa, system brukowy i sposób wytwarzania modułu grzewczego |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3023259A (en) * | 1959-11-18 | 1962-02-27 | Myron A Coler | Flexible battery |
US3623471A (en) * | 1969-12-15 | 1971-11-30 | John C Bogue | Wraparound battery and heater |
US3768156A (en) * | 1970-10-28 | 1973-10-30 | Junex Electrix Ltd | Method of forming electrical heating panels for textile articles |
DE2138856A1 (de) * | 1970-10-28 | 1972-05-04 | Junex Electrix Ltd | Elektrische Heizflächen für Textilartikel |
US4092464A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1978-05-30 | P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. | Flexible cells and batteries formed therefrom |
US4195121A (en) * | 1978-03-28 | 1980-03-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | Thin flexible electrodes and the method for producing them |
JPS59194744A (ja) * | 1983-04-19 | 1984-11-05 | ジャック・ケネス・イボット | シ−ト状電池からなる靴の中敷 |
DE3478163D1 (en) * | 1983-09-22 | 1989-06-15 | Raychem Corp | Electrical devices comprising conductive polymers exhibiting ptc characteristics |
CA1233911A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1988-03-08 | Michael C. Jones | Laminar conductive polymer devices |
US4761541A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1988-08-02 | Raychem Corporation | Devices comprising conductive polymer compositions |
JPS6241277A (ja) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-02-23 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | 異方導電性接着剤 |
NO853341L (no) * | 1985-08-26 | 1985-11-29 | Odd Stephan Irgens | Innretning for energisparende oppvarming i bil og baat. |
AU589714B2 (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1989-10-19 | Sunbeam Corp. | PTC compositions containing a non-surface treated carbon black having an intermediate resistivity for reduced annealing |
GB8708530D0 (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1987-05-13 | Grantham B | Thermal garment |
JPH0261976A (ja) * | 1988-08-26 | 1990-03-01 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 面状発熱体 |
US4919744A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-24 | Raychem Corporation | Method of making a flexible heater comprising a conductive polymer |
JPH02253571A (ja) * | 1989-03-27 | 1990-10-12 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | ポリマー電解質二次電池 |
-
1992
- 1992-05-19 SE SE9201585A patent/SE9201585L/xx unknown
-
1993
- 1993-05-19 JP JP5520143A patent/JPH08502140A/ja active Pending
- 1993-05-19 AT AT93910547T patent/ATE188834T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-19 CA CA002136066A patent/CA2136066A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-05-19 WO PCT/SE1993/000453 patent/WO1993023968A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-05-19 EP EP93910547A patent/EP0641509B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-19 DE DE69327584T patent/DE69327584T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-19 US US08/338,488 patent/US5643480A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69327584D1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
CA2136066A1 (en) | 1993-11-25 |
SE470081B (sv) | 1993-11-01 |
EP0641509B1 (de) | 2000-01-12 |
DE69327584T2 (de) | 2000-08-24 |
EP0641509A1 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
WO1993023968A1 (en) | 1993-11-25 |
US5643480A (en) | 1997-07-01 |
SE9201585D0 (sv) | 1992-05-19 |
JPH08502140A (ja) | 1996-03-05 |
SE9201585L (sv) | 1993-11-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69327584D1 (de) | Elektrisches heizgerät | |
ATE67060T1 (de) | Elektrisches folienheizelement. | |
ATE296478T1 (de) | Elektrische vorrichtung | |
SE9503187L (sv) | Uppvärmd förglasningspanel och reglerkrets att användas tillsammans med densamma | |
ES2080725T3 (es) | Dispositivo electrico comprendiendo un elemento polimero resistivo ptc. | |
SE7701249L (sv) | Engangselektrod | |
TW428179B (en) | Electrical device comprising a conductive polymer | |
DE69704336D1 (de) | Elektrode mit positiver Temperaturabhängigkeit der elektrischen Leitfähigkeit (PTC) und Batterie | |
ATE256961T1 (de) | Elektrische heizvorrichtung | |
ATE99969T1 (de) | Therapeutische vorrichtung mit anwendung statischer elektrizitaet. | |
DK473086A (da) | Artikler omfattende ledende polymere med positiv temperaturkoefficient | |
ATE36796T1 (de) | Lamellierte elektrische heizapparate. | |
SE8206442L (sv) | Sjelvreglerande elektrisk uppvermningsanordning | |
ATE127996T1 (de) | Elektrisches heizelement. | |
DE59811570D1 (de) | Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk | |
SE9500561D0 (sv) | Anordning för strömbegränsning och skydd mot kortslutningsströmmar i en elektrisk anläggning | |
DE3883807D1 (de) | Elektrische Anordnung. | |
JPS57196211A (en) | Sample holding device | |
JPS5710119A (en) | Liquid crystal display device | |
KR900007271A (ko) | 저온성 면장 발열히터 | |
JPS57201827A (en) | Temperature detecting device | |
GB1258014A (de) | ||
JPS6441851A (en) | Sf6 cracked gas sensor for sf6-sealed electric equipment | |
SE9700537D0 (sv) | Strömbegränsare | |
JPS6438990A (en) | Transparent exothermic body |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |