ATE67060T1 - Elektrisches folienheizelement. - Google Patents

Elektrisches folienheizelement.

Info

Publication number
ATE67060T1
ATE67060T1 AT86303765T AT86303765T ATE67060T1 AT E67060 T1 ATE67060 T1 AT E67060T1 AT 86303765 T AT86303765 T AT 86303765T AT 86303765 T AT86303765 T AT 86303765T AT E67060 T1 ATE67060 T1 AT E67060T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
heating element
film heating
electric film
polymer
conductive polymer
Prior art date
Application number
AT86303765T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ted M Aune
Paul Blake Germeraad
Randolph Winston Chan
Original Assignee
Raychem Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raychem Corp filed Critical Raychem Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE67060T1 publication Critical patent/ATE67060T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/36—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/005—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple resistive elements or resistive zones isolated from each other
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/02—Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Non-Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
AT86303765T 1985-05-17 1986-05-16 Elektrisches folienheizelement. ATE67060T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/735,428 US4700054A (en) 1983-11-17 1985-05-17 Electrical devices comprising fabrics
EP86303765A EP0202896B1 (de) 1985-05-17 1986-05-16 Elektrisches Folienheizelement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE67060T1 true ATE67060T1 (de) 1991-09-15

Family

ID=24955762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT86303765T ATE67060T1 (de) 1985-05-17 1986-05-16 Elektrisches folienheizelement.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4700054A (de)
EP (1) EP0202896B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE67060T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3681197D1 (de)

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US5111032A (en) * 1989-03-13 1992-05-05 Raychem Corporation Method of making an electrical device comprising a conductive polymer
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US5582770A (en) * 1994-06-08 1996-12-10 Raychem Corporation Conductive polymer composition
US5837164A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-11-17 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated High temperature PTC device comprising a conductive polymer composition
US5985182A (en) * 1996-10-08 1999-11-16 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated High temperature PTC device and conductive polymer composition
US6282072B1 (en) * 1998-02-24 2001-08-28 Littelfuse, Inc. Electrical devices having a polymer PTC array
US6074576A (en) * 1998-03-24 2000-06-13 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated Conductive polymer materials for high voltage PTC devices
DE19819900A1 (de) * 1998-05-05 1999-11-11 Thermal Quarz Schmelze Gmbh Infrarotstrahlerelement
DE19823496A1 (de) * 1998-05-26 1999-12-09 Latec Ag Zollicon Heizmatte
ES2296611T3 (es) * 1999-01-25 2008-05-01 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Calentador flexible auto-regulado.
US7202444B2 (en) 1999-01-25 2007-04-10 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Flexible seat heater
EP1764244B1 (de) * 1999-01-25 2008-08-13 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Selbstregelendes flexibles Heizelement
US6884965B2 (en) 1999-01-25 2005-04-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Flexible heater device
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US7144830B2 (en) * 2002-05-10 2006-12-05 Sarnoff Corporation Plural layer woven electronic textile, article and method
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US20060003624A1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2006-01-05 Dow Richard M Interposer structure and method
WO2006024715A1 (fr) * 2004-08-03 2006-03-09 Arkema Tube de transport de fluide
EP1789134B1 (de) * 2004-09-03 2012-08-22 CT Investments Ltd. Strahlendes therapeutisches heizgerät
US7783361B2 (en) * 2004-09-03 2010-08-24 Ct Investments Ltd. Radiant therapeutic heater
AT414073B (de) * 2004-10-05 2006-08-15 Kerschbaum Margarete Heizgerät
US20110130813A1 (en) * 2005-05-26 2011-06-02 Kinaptic, LLC Thin film energy fabric for self-regulating heated wound dressings
US20110127248A1 (en) * 2005-05-26 2011-06-02 Kinaptic,LLC Thin film energy fabric for self-regulating heat generation layer
US7494945B2 (en) * 2005-05-26 2009-02-24 Energy Integration Technologies, Inc. Thin film energy fabric
US20110128686A1 (en) * 2005-05-26 2011-06-02 Kinaptic, LLC Thin film energy fabric with energy transmission/reception layer
US20110128726A1 (en) * 2005-05-26 2011-06-02 Kinaptic, LLC Thin film energy fabric with light generation layer
US20080109941A1 (en) * 2005-05-26 2008-05-15 Energy Integration Technologies, Inc. Thin film energy fabric integration, control and method of making
DE102006058198C5 (de) * 2006-12-07 2018-01-18 Fibretemp Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrisch beheizbares Formwerkzeug in Kunststoffbauweise
US20110068098A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2011-03-24 Taiwan Textile Research Institute Electric Heating Yarns, Methods for Manufacturing the Same and Application Thereof
US8943941B2 (en) 2008-01-08 2015-02-03 Triaxial Structures, Inc. Braided tube to braided flat to braided tube with reinforcing material
US8794118B2 (en) 2008-01-08 2014-08-05 Triaxial Structures, Inc. Machine for alternating tubular and flat braid sections and method of using the machine
US7908956B2 (en) * 2008-01-08 2011-03-22 Triaxial Structures, Inc. Machine for alternating tubular and flat braid sections
US8347772B2 (en) * 2008-01-08 2013-01-08 Triaxial Structures, Inc. Machine for alternating tubular and flat braid sections and method of using the machine
US20110036448A1 (en) * 2008-04-29 2011-02-17 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Electronic textile
US8448555B2 (en) 2010-07-28 2013-05-28 Triaxial Structures, Inc. Braided loop utilizing bifurcation technology
US9191997B2 (en) 2010-10-19 2015-11-17 Gentherm Gmbh Electrical conductor
DE102012000977A1 (de) 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Heizeinrichtung für komplex geformte Oberflächen
DE202011109990U1 (de) 2011-09-14 2012-12-17 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Temperier-Einrichtung
US20130087551A1 (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-04-11 Shell Oil Company Insulated conductors with dielectric screens
US10201039B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2019-02-05 Gentherm Gmbh Felt heater and method of making
DE102013006410A1 (de) 2012-06-18 2013-12-19 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Flächengebilde mit elektrischer Funktion
FR2992291B1 (fr) * 2012-06-25 2016-03-04 Aircelle Sa Ensemble electrique chauffant pour dispositif de degivrage
DE102012017047A1 (de) 2012-08-29 2014-03-06 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Elektrische Heizeinrichtung
DE102012024903A1 (de) 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Flächengebilde mit elektrischen Funktionselementen
KR20150125004A (ko) * 2013-03-06 2015-11-06 페더럴-모걸 파워트레인, 인코포레이티드 확장된 전자 기능성 얀을 지닌 열수축성 직조 슬리브 및 그의 제조 방법
JP6453779B2 (ja) * 2013-03-08 2019-01-16 フェデラル−モーグル・パワートレイン・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーＦｅｄｅｒａｌ−Ｍｏｇｕｌ Ｐｏｗｅｒｔｒａｉｎ Ｌｌｃ 伸長可能な電子機能糸リードを有する巻付き可能な繊維スリーブおよびその構成の方法
US12390614B2 (en) * 2013-05-17 2025-08-19 Sahamed Technologies, Llc Humidification of ventilator gases
US9855823B2 (en) * 2013-09-03 2018-01-02 Tesla, Inc. HVAC system with positive temperature coefficient varying along length of heat rod
US20190151713A1 (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-23 MAD Apparel, Inc. Printable electronic garment conduit
IT201800005496A1 (it) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-18 Dispositivo riscaldatore elettrico, particolarmente ad effetto ptc
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US12207364B2 (en) * 2019-09-12 2025-01-21 Carrier Corporation Electrocaloric fiber, fabric and system comprising same
US11903101B2 (en) 2019-12-13 2024-02-13 Goodrich Corporation Internal heating trace assembly
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EP3890435B1 (de) * 2020-04-03 2022-12-21 Monosuisse AG Abstandsgewirk, insbesondere für ein sitzpolster

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0202896B1 (de) 1991-09-04
EP0202896A3 (en) 1988-03-23
US4700054A (en) 1987-10-13
DE3681197D1 (de) 1991-10-10
EP0202896A2 (de) 1986-11-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee