ATE135394T1 - Kraftstoffe für ottomotoren - Google Patents
Kraftstoffe für ottomotorenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE135394T1 ATE135394T1 AT92120622T AT92120622T ATE135394T1 AT E135394 T1 ATE135394 T1 AT E135394T1 AT 92120622 T AT92120622 T AT 92120622T AT 92120622 T AT92120622 T AT 92120622T AT E135394 T1 ATE135394 T1 AT E135394T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- otto engines
- alkoxylate
- otto
- engines
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
- C10L1/1832—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
- C10L1/1905—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
- C10L1/191—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
- C10L1/233—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles
- C10L1/2335—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles morpholino, and derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
- C10L1/2387—Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4142241A DE4142241A1 (de) | 1991-12-20 | 1991-12-20 | Kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE135394T1 true ATE135394T1 (de) | 1996-03-15 |
Family
ID=6447659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92120622T ATE135394T1 (de) | 1991-12-20 | 1992-12-03 | Kraftstoffe für ottomotoren |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5298039A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0548617B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE135394T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2082435C (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4142241A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2084255T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (94)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5366517A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-11-22 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Fuel additive compositions containing poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxyaromatic ethers and poly(oxyalkylene) amines |
| US5405418A (en) † | 1994-05-02 | 1995-04-11 | Chevron Chemical Company | Fuel additive compositions containing an aliphatic amine, a polyolefin and an aromatic ester |
| US5405419A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1995-04-11 | Chevron Chemical Company | Fuel additive compositions containing an aliphatic amine, a polyolefin and a poly(oxyalkylene) monool |
| DE4425834A1 (de) | 1994-07-21 | 1996-01-25 | Basf Ag | Umsetzungsprodukte aus Polyisobutenen und Stickoxiden oder Gemischen aus Stickoxiden und Sauerstoff und ihre Verwendung als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditive |
| DE4426003A1 (de) | 1994-07-22 | 1996-01-25 | Basf Ag | Umsetzungsprodukte von Polyolefinen mit Vinylestern und ihre Verwendung als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditive |
| US5752990A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-05-19 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Composition and method for reducing combustion chamber deposits, intake valve deposits or both in spark ignition internal combustion engines |
| GB9618547D0 (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 1996-10-16 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Dispersants/detergents for hydrocarbons fuels |
| US6821308B2 (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 2004-11-23 | Bayer Antwerp N.V. | Polyoxyalkylene monoethers with reduced water affinity |
| US5873917A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1999-02-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel additive compositions containing polyether alcohol and hydrocarbylphenol |
| US6348075B1 (en) | 1998-04-14 | 2002-02-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions containing polyalkene-substituted amine and polyether alcohol |
| US6210452B1 (en) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-04-03 | Hhntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Fuel additives |
| DE10021936A1 (de) | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-08 | Basf Ag | Kraftstoffadditivpakete für Ottokraftstoffe mit verbesserten Viskositätseigenschaften und guter IVD Performance |
| DE10102913A1 (de) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-07-25 | Basf Ag | Alkoxylierte Alkyphenole und deren Verwendung in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen |
| US20030131527A1 (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-07-17 | Ethyl Corporation | Alkyl-substituted aryl polyalkoxylates and their use in fuels |
| DE10209830A1 (de) | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-18 | Basf Ag | Kraftstoffadditivgemische für Ottokraftstoffe mit synergistischer IVD-Performance |
| DE10210596A1 (de) * | 2002-03-11 | 2003-09-25 | Basf Ag | Polyether und deren Verwendung als Trägeröle |
| DE10314809A1 (de) | 2003-04-01 | 2004-10-14 | Basf Ag | Polyalkenamine mit verbesserten Anwendungseigenschaften |
| DE102004038113A1 (de) | 2004-08-05 | 2006-03-16 | Basf Ag | Stickstoffhaltige heterocyclische Verbindungen als Reibverschleißvermindernder Zusatz zu Kraftstoffen |
| PL2267104T3 (pl) | 2006-02-27 | 2018-09-28 | Basf Se | Zastosowanie wielopierścieniowych związków fenolowych jako dyspergatorów |
| CA2679490C (en) | 2007-03-02 | 2016-02-09 | Basf Se | Additive formulation suitable for antistatic modification and improving the electrical conductivity of inanimate organic material |
| JP5393668B2 (ja) | 2007-07-16 | 2014-01-22 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 相乗混合物 |
| DE102008037662A1 (de) | 2007-08-17 | 2009-04-23 | Basf Se | Öllösliches Detergens und Verfahren zur Herstellung funktionalisierter Polyalkene |
| EP2203544B1 (de) | 2007-10-19 | 2016-03-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Benzinzusammensetzungen für verbrennungsmotoren |
| WO2009074606A1 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-18 | Basf Se | Hydrocarbylphenols as intake valve clean-up boosters |
| WO2009095443A1 (de) | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-06 | Basf Se | Spezielle polyisobutenamine und ihre verwendung als detergentien in kraftstoffen |
| DE102010001408A1 (de) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Basf Se | Verwendung von Ketonen als Kraftstoffzusatz zur Verringerung des Kraftstoffverbrauches von Dieselmotoren |
| DE102010039039A1 (de) | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-03 | Basf Se | Verwendung von organischen Verbindungen als Kraftstoffzusatz zur Verringerung des Kraftstoffverbrauchs von Dieselmotoren |
| US8790426B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2014-07-29 | Basf Se | Quaternized terpolymer |
| WO2011134923A1 (de) | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-03 | Basf Se | Quaternisiertes terpolymerisat |
| AU2011269024A1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2013-01-10 | Basf Se | Quaternized copolymer |
| US8911516B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2014-12-16 | Basf Se | Quaternized copolymer |
| KR101886453B1 (ko) | 2010-07-06 | 2018-08-07 | 바스프 에스이 | 산 무함유 사차화된 질소 화합물, 및 연료 및 윤활제의 첨가제로서의 이의 용도 |
| EP2646530B1 (de) | 2010-12-02 | 2017-02-22 | Basf Se | Verwendung des reaktionsproduktes aus einer hydrocarbylsubstituierten dicarbonsäure und einer stickstoffverbindung zur reduktion des kraftstoffverbrauches |
| US9006158B2 (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2015-04-14 | Basf Se | Polytetrahydrobenzoxazines and bistetrahydrobenzoxazines and use thereof as a fuel additive or lubricant additive |
| JP2014502278A (ja) | 2010-12-09 | 2014-01-30 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | ポリテトラヒドロベンゾオキサジン及びビステトラヒドロベンゾオキサジン及び燃料添加剤又は潤滑剤添加剤としてのその使用 |
| US20120304531A1 (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-06 | Shell Oil Company | Liquid fuel compositions |
| EP2540808A1 (de) | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-02 | Basf Se | Quaternisierte Stickstoffverbindungen und deren Verwendung als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen |
| US20130133243A1 (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2013-05-30 | Basf Se | Quaternized nitrogen compounds and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants |
| EP2589647A1 (de) | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | Basf Se | Quaternisierte Polyetheramine und deren Verwendung als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen |
| EP2604674A1 (de) | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | Basf Se | Verwendung quaternisierter Alkylamine als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen |
| JP2015507052A (ja) | 2012-02-10 | 2015-03-05 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | ガソリン用、及び燃料用添加剤としてのイミダゾリウム塩 |
| US9062266B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2015-06-23 | Basf Se | Imidazolium salts as additives for fuels |
| WO2014064151A1 (de) | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-01 | Basf Se | Quaternisierte ammoniumsalze von hydrocarbylepoxiden und deren verwendung als additive in kraft- und schmierstoffen |
| US20140173972A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Shell Oil Company | Liquid fuel compositions |
| EP2811007A1 (de) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-10 | Basf Se | Verwendung mit Alkylenoxid und Hydrocarbyl-substituierter Polycarbonsäure quaternisierter Alkylamine als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen |
| WO2014195464A1 (de) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Basf Se | Verwendung mit alkylenoxid und hydrocarbyl-substituierter polycarbonsäure quaternisierter stickstoffverbindungen als additive in kraft- und schmierstoffen |
| PL3046999T3 (pl) | 2013-09-20 | 2019-07-31 | Basf Se | Zastosowanie specjalnych pochodnych czwartorzędowanych związków azotowych jako dodatków w paliwach silnikowych |
| US20150113864A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2015-04-30 | Basf Se | Use of a complex ester to reduce fuel consumption |
| US20150113859A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2015-04-30 | Basf Se | Use of polyalkylene glycol to reduce fuel consumption |
| US20150113867A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2015-04-30 | Basf Se | Use of an alkoxylated polytetrahydrofuran to reduce fuel consumption |
| EP3083905A1 (de) | 2013-12-16 | 2016-10-26 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Flüssigkraftstoffzusammensetzungen |
| EP2891699B1 (de) | 2013-12-31 | 2021-10-13 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Bleifreie Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen |
| CN106459811B (zh) | 2014-01-29 | 2020-02-18 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 用于燃料和润滑剂的缓蚀剂 |
| RU2695543C2 (ru) | 2014-01-29 | 2019-07-24 | Басф Се | Основанные на поликарбоновой кислоте присадки к топливам и смазочным материалам |
| EP2949733A1 (de) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-02 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Ottokraftstoffzusammensetzungen enthaltend als uv-absorber wirksame oxanilidverbindungen |
| WO2016075166A1 (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-19 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel composition |
| DE212015000271U1 (de) | 2014-11-25 | 2017-09-06 | Basf Se | Korrosionsinhibitoren für Kraft- und Schmierstoffe |
| JP6807850B2 (ja) | 2015-02-27 | 2021-01-06 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイShell Internationale Research Maatschappij Besloten Vennootshap | 潤滑組成物の使用 |
| US11085001B2 (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2021-08-10 | Basf Se | Copolymers as additives for fuels and lubricants |
| DE212016000150U1 (de) | 2015-07-24 | 2018-03-16 | Basf Se | Korrosionsinhibitoren für Kraft- und Schmierstoffe |
| EP3353270B1 (de) | 2015-09-22 | 2022-08-10 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen |
| EP3397734B1 (de) | 2015-11-30 | 2020-07-29 | Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. | Kraftstoffzusammensetzung |
| WO2017144378A1 (de) | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | Basf Se | HYDROPHOBE POLYCARBONSÄUREN ALS REIBVERSCHLEIß-VERMINDERNDER ZUSATZ ZU KRAFTSTOFFEN |
| ES2858088T3 (es) | 2016-07-05 | 2021-09-29 | Basf Se | Inhibidores de la corrosión para carburantes y lubricantes |
| WO2018007191A1 (de) | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Basf Se | Verwendung von korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe |
| WO2018007445A1 (de) | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | Basf Se | Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe |
| CN109312242A (zh) | 2016-07-07 | 2019-02-05 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 作为用于燃料和润滑剂的添加剂的共聚物 |
| WO2018007486A1 (de) | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | Basf Se | Polymere als additive für kraft und schmierstoffe |
| EP3555244B1 (de) | 2016-12-15 | 2023-05-31 | Basf Se | Polymere als dieselkraftstoffadditive für direkteinspritzende dieselmotoren |
| WO2018114348A1 (de) | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-28 | Basf Se | Additive zur verbesserung der thermischen stabilität von kraftstoffen |
| CN109996857A (zh) | 2016-12-20 | 2019-07-09 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 复合酯和一元羧酸的混合物减小摩擦的用途 |
| EP3609986B1 (de) | 2017-04-11 | 2022-10-12 | Basf Se | Alkoxylierte amine als kraftstoffadditive |
| WO2018188986A1 (de) | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | Basf Se | Polymere als additive für kraft und schmierstoffe |
| MX2020013813A (es) | 2018-07-02 | 2021-03-09 | Shell Int Research | Composiciones de combustible liquido. |
| EP3990585A1 (de) | 2019-06-26 | 2022-05-04 | Basf Se | Neue additivpakete für benzinkraftstoffe |
| EP4038166A1 (de) | 2019-09-30 | 2022-08-10 | Basf Se | Verwendung von stickstoffverbindungen, die mit alkylenoxid- und hydrocarbylsubstituierten polycarbonsäuren quaterniert sind, als additive in kraftstoffen und schmierstoffen |
| EP3933014A1 (de) | 2020-06-30 | 2022-01-05 | Basf Se | Additivierung von kraftstoffen zur verringerung unkontrollierter zündungen in verbrennungsmotoren |
| PL3940043T3 (pl) | 2020-07-14 | 2024-02-19 | Basf Se | Inhibitory korozji do paliw silnikowych i smarów |
| PH12023550049A1 (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2024-03-11 | Shell Int Research | Fuel composition |
| EP4284902B1 (de) | 2021-01-27 | 2025-08-20 | Basf Se | Verzweigte primäre alkylamine als additive für benzinkraftstoffe |
| WO2022228989A1 (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2022-11-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel compositions |
| JP2024515768A (ja) | 2021-04-26 | 2024-04-10 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | 燃料組成物 |
| EP4105301B1 (de) | 2021-06-15 | 2024-11-06 | Basf Se | Motorbenzin und kraftstoffadditivpakete enthaltend eine amidverbindung |
| WO2022263244A1 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-22 | Basf Se | Quaternized betaines as additives in fuels |
| WO2023052286A1 (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel compositions |
| AU2022360878B2 (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2025-11-13 | Chevron Japan Ltd. | Fuel additives for lowering deposit and particulate emission |
| EP4163353A1 (de) | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-12 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur verringerung von ablagerungen auf einlassventilen |
| EP4433556B1 (de) | 2021-11-16 | 2026-03-25 | Hediger, Richard | Verfahren zur herstellung eines kraftstoffzusatzes |
| DE102022131356A1 (de) | 2022-11-28 | 2023-01-12 | Basf Se | Formamidine als Kraftstoffadditive |
| DE102022131890A1 (de) | 2022-12-01 | 2023-01-26 | Basf Se | Guanidinderivate als Kraftstoffadditive |
| EP4382588A1 (de) | 2022-12-06 | 2024-06-12 | Basf Se | Additive zur verbesserung der thermischen stabilität von kraftstoffen |
| DE102022132342A1 (de) | 2022-12-06 | 2023-01-26 | Basf Se | Guanidiniumsalze als Kraftstoffadditive |
| WO2024149635A1 (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-18 | Basf Se | Branched amines as additives for gasoline fuels |
| WO2026046756A1 (en) | 2024-08-29 | 2026-03-05 | Basf Se | Process for improving the injection of direct injection gasoline engines |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA550252A (en) * | 1957-12-17 | California Research Corporation | Fuel oil | |
| CA637437A (en) * | 1962-02-27 | The Atlantic Refining Company | Motor fuel composition | |
| US2786745A (en) * | 1950-10-17 | 1957-03-26 | California Research Corp | Fuel oil |
| NL212049A (de) * | 1955-11-11 | |||
| US3020137A (en) * | 1959-03-13 | 1962-02-06 | Atlantic Refining Co | Motor fuel compositions |
| FR1243207A (fr) * | 1959-12-17 | 1960-10-07 | California Research Corp | Carburants pour moteurs à allumage par compression |
| US3615295A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1971-10-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Gasoline fuel containing polyalkoxylated alkylphenol to reduce exhaust emission |
| US4235712A (en) * | 1979-04-05 | 1980-11-25 | Conoco, Inc. | Removal of anionic surfactants from water |
| US4445908A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1984-05-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Extracting alcohols from aqueous solutions |
| US4549884A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1985-10-29 | Texaco Inc. | Diesel oil containing monoalkoxylated nonyl phenol characterized by decrease in visible smoke in exhaust gases |
| DE3700363A1 (de) * | 1987-01-08 | 1988-07-21 | Basf Ag | Kraft- oder schmierstoffzusammensetzung und verwendung von polybutyl- oder polyisobutylderivaten in denselben |
| US4877416A (en) * | 1987-11-18 | 1989-10-31 | Chevron Research Company | Synergistic fuel compositions |
| DE3826608A1 (de) * | 1988-08-05 | 1990-02-08 | Basf Ag | Polyetheramine oder polyetheraminderivate enthaltende kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren |
| DE3838918A1 (de) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Basf Ag | Kraftstoffe fuer verbrennungsmaschinen |
| DE3844222A1 (de) * | 1988-12-29 | 1990-07-05 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von addukten von 1,2-butylenoxid an h-azide organische verbindungen als schmierstoffe und schmierstoffe, enthaltend diese addukte |
-
1991
- 1991-12-20 DE DE4142241A patent/DE4142241A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-11-09 CA CA002082435A patent/CA2082435C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-03 AT AT92120622T patent/ATE135394T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-03 EP EP92120622A patent/EP0548617B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-03 DE DE59205692T patent/DE59205692D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-03 ES ES92120622T patent/ES2084255T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-18 US US07/993,054 patent/US5298039A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59205692D1 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
| EP0548617A3 (de) | 1993-07-21 |
| DE4142241A1 (de) | 1993-06-24 |
| US5298039A (en) | 1994-03-29 |
| ES2084255T3 (es) | 1996-05-01 |
| CA2082435C (en) | 2000-11-07 |
| EP0548617B1 (de) | 1996-03-13 |
| CA2082435A1 (en) | 1993-06-21 |
| EP0548617A2 (de) | 1993-06-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ATE135394T1 (de) | Kraftstoffe für ottomotoren | |
| DE59410400D1 (de) | Als kraftstoffadditiv geeignete mischungen | |
| DE59505179D1 (de) | Polyetheramine enthaltende Kraftstoffe für Ottomotoren | |
| JPS649294A (en) | Method of preventing or reducing deposition in engine carburetor, injection equipment or like | |
| DE69332476D1 (de) | Kraftstoffeinspritzungsregler für Brennkraftmaschine. | |
| DE69112355D1 (de) | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen. | |
| DE3381496D1 (de) | Einspritzmotor fuer dieseloel und gas. | |
| DE69010061D1 (de) | Brennstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Dieselmotoren. | |
| EP0657642A3 (de) | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen. | |
| EP0657644A3 (de) | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen. | |
| DE59101223D1 (de) | Krafstoffeinspritzsystem für brennkraftmaschinen. | |
| EP0657643A3 (de) | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen. | |
| RU94022255A (ru) | Присадки к топливу, топливо для систем сгорания и способ улучшения полноты сгорания и экономии топлива | |
| DE68928577D1 (de) | Langkettige aliphatische kohlenwasserstoff-amin-zusatzmittel mit einer alkylen-hydroxy-verfestigungsgruppe | |
| DE69102110D1 (de) | Brennstoffvorwärmer für Brennkraftmaschine. | |
| DE59004816D1 (de) | Kraftstoffeinsprizteinrichtung für einspritzbrennkraftmaschinen. | |
| ES8205853A1 (es) | Procedimiento de fabricacion de un aditivo en forma de ta- bleta, usado para los combustibles de los motores de los vehiculos automoviles | |
| DE59101671D1 (de) | Kraftstoffe für Ottomotoren. | |
| FR2705969B1 (fr) | Formulation d'additifs pour carburants comprenant au moins un composé imidazo-oxazole alkoxyle. | |
| DE59002846D1 (de) | Kraftstoffe für Ottomotoren. | |
| DE68913416D1 (de) | Hochdruck-Brennstoffeinspritzgerät für Motoren. | |
| DE69204914D1 (de) | Auszugvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschine. | |
| DE59004806D1 (de) | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Einspritzbrennkraftmaschinen. | |
| DE59200620D1 (de) | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschinen. | |
| UA26966C2 (uk) | Уhіверсальhа присадка до мастил та палив двигуhів вhутрішhього згоряhhя |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |