ATE135394T1 - Kraftstoffe für ottomotoren - Google Patents

Kraftstoffe für ottomotoren

Info

Publication number
ATE135394T1
ATE135394T1 AT92120622T AT92120622T ATE135394T1 AT E135394 T1 ATE135394 T1 AT E135394T1 AT 92120622 T AT92120622 T AT 92120622T AT 92120622 T AT92120622 T AT 92120622T AT E135394 T1 ATE135394 T1 AT E135394T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
fuel
otto engines
alkoxylate
otto
engines
Prior art date
Application number
AT92120622T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Juergen Dr Mohr
Knut Dr Oppenlaender
Juergen Dr Thomas
Peter Dr Schreyer
Original Assignee
Basf Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Ag filed Critical Basf Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE135394T1 publication Critical patent/ATE135394T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/06Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1832Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom mono-hydroxy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/191Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/223Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
    • C10L1/233Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles
    • C10L1/2335Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles morpholino, and derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C10L1/2387Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
AT92120622T 1991-12-20 1992-12-03 Kraftstoffe für ottomotoren ATE135394T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4142241A DE4142241A1 (de) 1991-12-20 1991-12-20 Kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE135394T1 true ATE135394T1 (de) 1996-03-15

Family

ID=6447659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT92120622T ATE135394T1 (de) 1991-12-20 1992-12-03 Kraftstoffe für ottomotoren

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5298039A (de)
EP (1) EP0548617B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE135394T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2082435C (de)
DE (2) DE4142241A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2084255T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (94)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5366517A (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-11-22 Chevron Research And Technology Company Fuel additive compositions containing poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxyaromatic ethers and poly(oxyalkylene) amines
US5405418A (en) 1994-05-02 1995-04-11 Chevron Chemical Company Fuel additive compositions containing an aliphatic amine, a polyolefin and an aromatic ester
US5405419A (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-04-11 Chevron Chemical Company Fuel additive compositions containing an aliphatic amine, a polyolefin and a poly(oxyalkylene) monool
DE4425834A1 (de) 1994-07-21 1996-01-25 Basf Ag Umsetzungsprodukte aus Polyisobutenen und Stickoxiden oder Gemischen aus Stickoxiden und Sauerstoff und ihre Verwendung als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditive
DE4426003A1 (de) 1994-07-22 1996-01-25 Basf Ag Umsetzungsprodukte von Polyolefinen mit Vinylestern und ihre Verwendung als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditive
US5752990A (en) * 1996-03-29 1998-05-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Composition and method for reducing combustion chamber deposits, intake valve deposits or both in spark ignition internal combustion engines
GB9618547D0 (en) * 1996-09-05 1996-10-16 Bp Chemicals Additives Dispersants/detergents for hydrocarbons fuels
US6821308B2 (en) * 1997-04-02 2004-11-23 Bayer Antwerp N.V. Polyoxyalkylene monoethers with reduced water affinity
US5873917A (en) * 1997-05-16 1999-02-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel additive compositions containing polyether alcohol and hydrocarbylphenol
US6348075B1 (en) 1998-04-14 2002-02-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Compositions containing polyalkene-substituted amine and polyether alcohol
US6210452B1 (en) * 2000-02-08 2001-04-03 Hhntsman Petrochemical Corporation Fuel additives
DE10021936A1 (de) 2000-05-05 2001-11-08 Basf Ag Kraftstoffadditivpakete für Ottokraftstoffe mit verbesserten Viskositätseigenschaften und guter IVD Performance
DE10102913A1 (de) * 2001-01-23 2002-07-25 Basf Ag Alkoxylierte Alkyphenole und deren Verwendung in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
US20030131527A1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-17 Ethyl Corporation Alkyl-substituted aryl polyalkoxylates and their use in fuels
DE10209830A1 (de) 2002-03-06 2003-09-18 Basf Ag Kraftstoffadditivgemische für Ottokraftstoffe mit synergistischer IVD-Performance
DE10210596A1 (de) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-25 Basf Ag Polyether und deren Verwendung als Trägeröle
DE10314809A1 (de) 2003-04-01 2004-10-14 Basf Ag Polyalkenamine mit verbesserten Anwendungseigenschaften
DE102004038113A1 (de) 2004-08-05 2006-03-16 Basf Ag Stickstoffhaltige heterocyclische Verbindungen als Reibverschleißvermindernder Zusatz zu Kraftstoffen
PL2267104T3 (pl) 2006-02-27 2018-09-28 Basf Se Zastosowanie wielopierścieniowych związków fenolowych jako dyspergatorów
CA2679490C (en) 2007-03-02 2016-02-09 Basf Se Additive formulation suitable for antistatic modification and improving the electrical conductivity of inanimate organic material
JP5393668B2 (ja) 2007-07-16 2014-01-22 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア 相乗混合物
DE102008037662A1 (de) 2007-08-17 2009-04-23 Basf Se Öllösliches Detergens und Verfahren zur Herstellung funktionalisierter Polyalkene
EP2203544B1 (de) 2007-10-19 2016-03-09 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Benzinzusammensetzungen für verbrennungsmotoren
WO2009074606A1 (en) * 2007-12-11 2009-06-18 Basf Se Hydrocarbylphenols as intake valve clean-up boosters
WO2009095443A1 (de) 2008-02-01 2009-08-06 Basf Se Spezielle polyisobutenamine und ihre verwendung als detergentien in kraftstoffen
DE102010001408A1 (de) 2009-02-06 2010-08-12 Basf Se Verwendung von Ketonen als Kraftstoffzusatz zur Verringerung des Kraftstoffverbrauches von Dieselmotoren
DE102010039039A1 (de) 2009-08-24 2011-03-03 Basf Se Verwendung von organischen Verbindungen als Kraftstoffzusatz zur Verringerung des Kraftstoffverbrauchs von Dieselmotoren
US8790426B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2014-07-29 Basf Se Quaternized terpolymer
WO2011134923A1 (de) 2010-04-27 2011-11-03 Basf Se Quaternisiertes terpolymerisat
AU2011269024A1 (en) 2010-06-25 2013-01-10 Basf Se Quaternized copolymer
US8911516B2 (en) 2010-06-25 2014-12-16 Basf Se Quaternized copolymer
KR101886453B1 (ko) 2010-07-06 2018-08-07 바스프 에스이 산 무함유 사차화된 질소 화합물, 및 연료 및 윤활제의 첨가제로서의 이의 용도
EP2646530B1 (de) 2010-12-02 2017-02-22 Basf Se Verwendung des reaktionsproduktes aus einer hydrocarbylsubstituierten dicarbonsäure und einer stickstoffverbindung zur reduktion des kraftstoffverbrauches
US9006158B2 (en) 2010-12-09 2015-04-14 Basf Se Polytetrahydrobenzoxazines and bistetrahydrobenzoxazines and use thereof as a fuel additive or lubricant additive
JP2014502278A (ja) 2010-12-09 2014-01-30 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア ポリテトラヒドロベンゾオキサジン及びビステトラヒドロベンゾオキサジン及び燃料添加剤又は潤滑剤添加剤としてのその使用
US20120304531A1 (en) 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 Shell Oil Company Liquid fuel compositions
EP2540808A1 (de) 2011-06-28 2013-01-02 Basf Se Quaternisierte Stickstoffverbindungen und deren Verwendung als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
US20130133243A1 (en) 2011-06-28 2013-05-30 Basf Se Quaternized nitrogen compounds and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants
EP2589647A1 (de) 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 Basf Se Quaternisierte Polyetheramine und deren Verwendung als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
EP2604674A1 (de) 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 Basf Se Verwendung quaternisierter Alkylamine als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
JP2015507052A (ja) 2012-02-10 2015-03-05 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se ガソリン用、及び燃料用添加剤としてのイミダゾリウム塩
US9062266B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2015-06-23 Basf Se Imidazolium salts as additives for fuels
WO2014064151A1 (de) 2012-10-23 2014-05-01 Basf Se Quaternisierte ammoniumsalze von hydrocarbylepoxiden und deren verwendung als additive in kraft- und schmierstoffen
US20140173972A1 (en) 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 Shell Oil Company Liquid fuel compositions
EP2811007A1 (de) 2013-06-07 2014-12-10 Basf Se Verwendung mit Alkylenoxid und Hydrocarbyl-substituierter Polycarbonsäure quaternisierter Alkylamine als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
WO2014195464A1 (de) 2013-06-07 2014-12-11 Basf Se Verwendung mit alkylenoxid und hydrocarbyl-substituierter polycarbonsäure quaternisierter stickstoffverbindungen als additive in kraft- und schmierstoffen
PL3046999T3 (pl) 2013-09-20 2019-07-31 Basf Se Zastosowanie specjalnych pochodnych czwartorzędowanych związków azotowych jako dodatków w paliwach silnikowych
US20150113864A1 (en) 2013-10-24 2015-04-30 Basf Se Use of a complex ester to reduce fuel consumption
US20150113859A1 (en) 2013-10-24 2015-04-30 Basf Se Use of polyalkylene glycol to reduce fuel consumption
US20150113867A1 (en) 2013-10-24 2015-04-30 Basf Se Use of an alkoxylated polytetrahydrofuran to reduce fuel consumption
EP3083905A1 (de) 2013-12-16 2016-10-26 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Flüssigkraftstoffzusammensetzungen
EP2891699B1 (de) 2013-12-31 2021-10-13 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Bleifreie Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen
CN106459811B (zh) 2014-01-29 2020-02-18 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于燃料和润滑剂的缓蚀剂
RU2695543C2 (ru) 2014-01-29 2019-07-24 Басф Се Основанные на поликарбоновой кислоте присадки к топливам и смазочным материалам
EP2949733A1 (de) 2014-05-28 2015-12-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Ottokraftstoffzusammensetzungen enthaltend als uv-absorber wirksame oxanilidverbindungen
WO2016075166A1 (en) 2014-11-12 2016-05-19 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Fuel composition
DE212015000271U1 (de) 2014-11-25 2017-09-06 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für Kraft- und Schmierstoffe
JP6807850B2 (ja) 2015-02-27 2021-01-06 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイShell Internationale Research Maatschappij Besloten Vennootshap 潤滑組成物の使用
US11085001B2 (en) 2015-07-16 2021-08-10 Basf Se Copolymers as additives for fuels and lubricants
DE212016000150U1 (de) 2015-07-24 2018-03-16 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für Kraft- und Schmierstoffe
EP3353270B1 (de) 2015-09-22 2022-08-10 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen
EP3397734B1 (de) 2015-11-30 2020-07-29 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Kraftstoffzusammensetzung
WO2017144378A1 (de) 2016-02-23 2017-08-31 Basf Se HYDROPHOBE POLYCARBONSÄUREN ALS REIBVERSCHLEIß-VERMINDERNDER ZUSATZ ZU KRAFTSTOFFEN
ES2858088T3 (es) 2016-07-05 2021-09-29 Basf Se Inhibidores de la corrosión para carburantes y lubricantes
WO2018007191A1 (de) 2016-07-05 2018-01-11 Basf Se Verwendung von korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
WO2018007445A1 (de) 2016-07-07 2018-01-11 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
CN109312242A (zh) 2016-07-07 2019-02-05 巴斯夫欧洲公司 作为用于燃料和润滑剂的添加剂的共聚物
WO2018007486A1 (de) 2016-07-07 2018-01-11 Basf Se Polymere als additive für kraft und schmierstoffe
EP3555244B1 (de) 2016-12-15 2023-05-31 Basf Se Polymere als dieselkraftstoffadditive für direkteinspritzende dieselmotoren
WO2018114348A1 (de) 2016-12-19 2018-06-28 Basf Se Additive zur verbesserung der thermischen stabilität von kraftstoffen
CN109996857A (zh) 2016-12-20 2019-07-09 巴斯夫欧洲公司 复合酯和一元羧酸的混合物减小摩擦的用途
EP3609986B1 (de) 2017-04-11 2022-10-12 Basf Se Alkoxylierte amine als kraftstoffadditive
WO2018188986A1 (de) 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 Basf Se Polymere als additive für kraft und schmierstoffe
MX2020013813A (es) 2018-07-02 2021-03-09 Shell Int Research Composiciones de combustible liquido.
EP3990585A1 (de) 2019-06-26 2022-05-04 Basf Se Neue additivpakete für benzinkraftstoffe
EP4038166A1 (de) 2019-09-30 2022-08-10 Basf Se Verwendung von stickstoffverbindungen, die mit alkylenoxid- und hydrocarbylsubstituierten polycarbonsäuren quaterniert sind, als additive in kraftstoffen und schmierstoffen
EP3933014A1 (de) 2020-06-30 2022-01-05 Basf Se Additivierung von kraftstoffen zur verringerung unkontrollierter zündungen in verbrennungsmotoren
PL3940043T3 (pl) 2020-07-14 2024-02-19 Basf Se Inhibitory korozji do paliw silnikowych i smarów
PH12023550049A1 (en) 2020-07-20 2024-03-11 Shell Int Research Fuel composition
EP4284902B1 (de) 2021-01-27 2025-08-20 Basf Se Verzweigte primäre alkylamine als additive für benzinkraftstoffe
WO2022228989A1 (en) 2021-04-26 2022-11-03 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Fuel compositions
JP2024515768A (ja) 2021-04-26 2024-04-10 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 燃料組成物
EP4105301B1 (de) 2021-06-15 2024-11-06 Basf Se Motorbenzin und kraftstoffadditivpakete enthaltend eine amidverbindung
WO2022263244A1 (en) 2021-06-16 2022-12-22 Basf Se Quaternized betaines as additives in fuels
WO2023052286A1 (en) 2021-09-29 2023-04-06 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Fuel compositions
AU2022360878B2 (en) * 2021-10-06 2025-11-13 Chevron Japan Ltd. Fuel additives for lowering deposit and particulate emission
EP4163353A1 (de) 2021-10-06 2023-04-12 Basf Se Verfahren zur verringerung von ablagerungen auf einlassventilen
EP4433556B1 (de) 2021-11-16 2026-03-25 Hediger, Richard Verfahren zur herstellung eines kraftstoffzusatzes
DE102022131356A1 (de) 2022-11-28 2023-01-12 Basf Se Formamidine als Kraftstoffadditive
DE102022131890A1 (de) 2022-12-01 2023-01-26 Basf Se Guanidinderivate als Kraftstoffadditive
EP4382588A1 (de) 2022-12-06 2024-06-12 Basf Se Additive zur verbesserung der thermischen stabilität von kraftstoffen
DE102022132342A1 (de) 2022-12-06 2023-01-26 Basf Se Guanidiniumsalze als Kraftstoffadditive
WO2024149635A1 (en) 2023-01-12 2024-07-18 Basf Se Branched amines as additives for gasoline fuels
WO2026046756A1 (en) 2024-08-29 2026-03-05 Basf Se Process for improving the injection of direct injection gasoline engines

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA550252A (en) * 1957-12-17 California Research Corporation Fuel oil
CA637437A (en) * 1962-02-27 The Atlantic Refining Company Motor fuel composition
US2786745A (en) * 1950-10-17 1957-03-26 California Research Corp Fuel oil
NL212049A (de) * 1955-11-11
US3020137A (en) * 1959-03-13 1962-02-06 Atlantic Refining Co Motor fuel compositions
FR1243207A (fr) * 1959-12-17 1960-10-07 California Research Corp Carburants pour moteurs à allumage par compression
US3615295A (en) * 1969-07-18 1971-10-26 Dow Chemical Co Gasoline fuel containing polyalkoxylated alkylphenol to reduce exhaust emission
US4235712A (en) * 1979-04-05 1980-11-25 Conoco, Inc. Removal of anionic surfactants from water
US4445908A (en) * 1980-12-01 1984-05-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Extracting alcohols from aqueous solutions
US4549884A (en) * 1984-05-01 1985-10-29 Texaco Inc. Diesel oil containing monoalkoxylated nonyl phenol characterized by decrease in visible smoke in exhaust gases
DE3700363A1 (de) * 1987-01-08 1988-07-21 Basf Ag Kraft- oder schmierstoffzusammensetzung und verwendung von polybutyl- oder polyisobutylderivaten in denselben
US4877416A (en) * 1987-11-18 1989-10-31 Chevron Research Company Synergistic fuel compositions
DE3826608A1 (de) * 1988-08-05 1990-02-08 Basf Ag Polyetheramine oder polyetheraminderivate enthaltende kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren
DE3838918A1 (de) * 1988-11-17 1990-05-23 Basf Ag Kraftstoffe fuer verbrennungsmaschinen
DE3844222A1 (de) * 1988-12-29 1990-07-05 Basf Ag Verwendung von addukten von 1,2-butylenoxid an h-azide organische verbindungen als schmierstoffe und schmierstoffe, enthaltend diese addukte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59205692D1 (de) 1996-04-18
EP0548617A3 (de) 1993-07-21
DE4142241A1 (de) 1993-06-24
US5298039A (en) 1994-03-29
ES2084255T3 (es) 1996-05-01
CA2082435C (en) 2000-11-07
EP0548617B1 (de) 1996-03-13
CA2082435A1 (en) 1993-06-21
EP0548617A2 (de) 1993-06-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE135394T1 (de) Kraftstoffe für ottomotoren
DE59410400D1 (de) Als kraftstoffadditiv geeignete mischungen
DE59505179D1 (de) Polyetheramine enthaltende Kraftstoffe für Ottomotoren
JPS649294A (en) Method of preventing or reducing deposition in engine carburetor, injection equipment or like
DE69332476D1 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzungsregler für Brennkraftmaschine.
DE69112355D1 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen.
DE3381496D1 (de) Einspritzmotor fuer dieseloel und gas.
DE69010061D1 (de) Brennstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Dieselmotoren.
EP0657642A3 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen.
EP0657644A3 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen.
DE59101223D1 (de) Krafstoffeinspritzsystem für brennkraftmaschinen.
EP0657643A3 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen.
RU94022255A (ru) Присадки к топливу, топливо для систем сгорания и способ улучшения полноты сгорания и экономии топлива
DE68928577D1 (de) Langkettige aliphatische kohlenwasserstoff-amin-zusatzmittel mit einer alkylen-hydroxy-verfestigungsgruppe
DE69102110D1 (de) Brennstoffvorwärmer für Brennkraftmaschine.
DE59004816D1 (de) Kraftstoffeinsprizteinrichtung für einspritzbrennkraftmaschinen.
ES8205853A1 (es) Procedimiento de fabricacion de un aditivo en forma de ta- bleta, usado para los combustibles de los motores de los vehiculos automoviles
DE59101671D1 (de) Kraftstoffe für Ottomotoren.
FR2705969B1 (fr) Formulation d'additifs pour carburants comprenant au moins un composé imidazo-oxazole alkoxyle.
DE59002846D1 (de) Kraftstoffe für Ottomotoren.
DE68913416D1 (de) Hochdruck-Brennstoffeinspritzgerät für Motoren.
DE69204914D1 (de) Auszugvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschine.
DE59004806D1 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Einspritzbrennkraftmaschinen.
DE59200620D1 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschinen.
UA26966C2 (uk) Уhіверсальhа присадка до мастил та палив двигуhів вhутрішhього згоряhhя

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee