ATE130052T1 - Verfahren zur erleichterung der kaltumformung. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur erleichterung der kaltumformung.Info
- Publication number
- ATE130052T1 ATE130052T1 AT94200388T AT94200388T ATE130052T1 AT E130052 T1 ATE130052 T1 AT E130052T1 AT 94200388 T AT94200388 T AT 94200388T AT 94200388 T AT94200388 T AT 94200388T AT E130052 T1 ATE130052 T1 AT E130052T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- calculated
- free
- cold forming
- elements
- facilitating
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- TVWHTOUAJSGEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine trioxide Chemical compound [O]Cl(=O)=O TVWHTOUAJSGEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/14—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also chlorate anions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/368—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing magnesium cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/362—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also zinc cations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4306446A DE4306446A1 (de) | 1993-03-02 | 1993-03-02 | Verfahren zur Erleichterung der Kaltumformung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE130052T1 true ATE130052T1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
Family
ID=6481724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT94200388T ATE130052T1 (de) | 1993-03-02 | 1994-02-15 | Verfahren zur erleichterung der kaltumformung. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5415701A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0613964B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH06322550A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100324862B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN1040779C (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE130052T1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (2) | DE4306446A1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2081224T3 (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW270901B (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA941457B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4630326B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-09 | 2011-02-09 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 加工性に優れたリン酸塩処理亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法 |
| JP4233565B2 (ja) | 2002-07-10 | 2009-03-04 | ヒェメタル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 金属表面を被覆する方法 |
| DE10320313B4 (de) * | 2003-05-06 | 2005-08-11 | Chemetall Gmbh | Verfahren zum Beschichten von metallischen Körpern mit einer Phosphatierungslösung, Phosphatierungslösung und die Verwendung des beschichteten Gegenstandes |
| DE10323305B4 (de) * | 2003-05-23 | 2006-03-30 | Chemetall Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von metallischen Oberflächen mit einer Wasserstoffperoxid enthaltenden Phosphatierungslösung, Phosphatierlösung und Verwendung der behandelten Gegenstände |
| TWI457432B (zh) * | 2008-01-30 | 2014-10-21 | Chemetall Gmbh | 將金屬表面施以一含蠟的潤滑劑組成物的方法 |
| TWI457433B (zh) * | 2008-01-30 | 2014-10-21 | Chemetall Gmbh | 將金屬表面施以一磷酸鹽層然後施以一潤滑劑層的方法 |
| TWI457431B (zh) * | 2008-01-30 | 2014-10-21 | Chemetall Gmbh | 將金屬表面施以一種潤滑劑組成物的方法 |
| EP4649183A1 (en) | 2023-01-11 | 2025-11-19 | Chemetall GmbH | Composition for phosphatizing of ferrous surfaces and method making use thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1796102A1 (de) * | 1968-08-31 | 1972-02-17 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Aufbringen eines Phosphatueberzuges auf Oberflaechen von Eisen und Stahl |
| FR2389683A1 (en) * | 1977-05-03 | 1978-12-01 | Parker Ste Continentale | Phosphating soln. contg. boron fluoride - for phosphating ferrous and non-ferrous surfaces, e.g. steel, zinc and aluminium |
| GB2080835B (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1984-08-30 | Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd | Prevention of sludge in phosphating baths |
| ES2036666T3 (es) * | 1987-08-19 | 1993-06-01 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Procedimiento para fosfatar metales. |
| JPH0696773B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-15 | 1994-11-30 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | 金属表面のリン酸亜鉛皮膜形成方法 |
| DE3927613A1 (de) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-02-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur erzeugung von phosphatueberzuegen auf metalloberflaechen |
| JPH03107469A (ja) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-05-07 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 裸耐食性に優れたりん酸塩化成皮膜を有する亜鉛系めっき材料 |
-
1993
- 1993-03-02 DE DE4306446A patent/DE4306446A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-02-15 DE DE59400038T patent/DE59400038D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-15 EP EP94200388A patent/EP0613964B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-15 AT AT94200388T patent/ATE130052T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-15 ES ES94200388T patent/ES2081224T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-18 TW TW083101372A patent/TW270901B/zh active
- 1994-02-28 KR KR1019940003802A patent/KR100324862B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-28 CN CN94102150A patent/CN1040779C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-02 ZA ZA941457A patent/ZA941457B/xx unknown
- 1994-03-02 JP JP6056641A patent/JPH06322550A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-03-02 US US08/204,984 patent/US5415701A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5415701A (en) | 1995-05-16 |
| DE4306446A1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
| ZA941457B (en) | 1995-09-04 |
| EP0613964A1 (de) | 1994-09-07 |
| CN1040779C (zh) | 1998-11-18 |
| TW270901B (OSRAM) | 1996-02-21 |
| KR940021761A (ko) | 1994-10-19 |
| ES2081224T3 (es) | 1996-02-16 |
| EP0613964B1 (de) | 1995-11-08 |
| CN1093416A (zh) | 1994-10-12 |
| DE59400038D1 (de) | 1995-12-14 |
| JPH06322550A (ja) | 1994-11-22 |
| KR100324862B1 (ko) | 2002-06-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEIH | Change in the person of patent owner | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |