ZA87762B - A covering for wall,ceiling or floor linings - Google Patents
A covering for wall,ceiling or floor liningsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA87762B ZA87762B ZA87762A ZA87762A ZA87762B ZA 87762 B ZA87762 B ZA 87762B ZA 87762 A ZA87762 A ZA 87762A ZA 87762 A ZA87762 A ZA 87762A ZA 87762 B ZA87762 B ZA 87762B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- wall
- covering
- floor linings
- floor
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012799 electrically-conductive coating Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
- F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
- H05B3/265—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base the insulating base being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/026—Heaters specially adapted for floor heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863603233 DE3603233A1 (de) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-02-03 | Belag fuer wand-, decken- oder fussbodenbekleidungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA87762B true ZA87762B (en) | 1987-09-30 |
Family
ID=6293246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA87762A ZA87762B (en) | 1986-02-03 | 1987-02-03 | A covering for wall,ceiling or floor linings |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4839500A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0231913B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS62254385A (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE49093T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU603082B2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1262925A (da) |
| DE (2) | DE3603233A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK165151C (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2011778B3 (da) |
| FI (1) | FI85762C (da) |
| NO (1) | NO170296C (da) |
| PT (1) | PT84238B (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA87762B (da) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU622135B2 (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1992-04-02 | Buchtal Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Mould for manufacturing plate-like floor elements for false floors and corresponding plate-like floor elements |
| JP2924010B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-30 | 1999-07-26 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 浴室の床暖房装置 |
| DE4036848A1 (de) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-05-21 | Buchtal Gmbh | Beheizbarer belag aus keramischen deckplatten |
| JPH05126347A (ja) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-21 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | 床暖房用床パネル |
| US5408069A (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-04-18 | Mischel, Jr.; James V. | Self-defogging mirror |
| DE4400410A1 (de) * | 1994-01-04 | 1995-07-06 | Frank Wieske | Flächenheizkörper |
| US5577158A (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1996-11-19 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Capacitive leakage current cancellation for heating panel |
| HU1068U (en) | 1996-12-09 | 1997-05-28 | Fujas | Heating element |
| US5932128A (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1999-08-03 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Switching control system for heating panel with leakage current cancellation |
| US5940579A (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1999-08-17 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Capacitive leakage current cancellation for heating panel |
| US6037572A (en) | 1997-02-26 | 2000-03-14 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Thin film heating assemblies |
| DE19750548B4 (de) * | 1997-11-14 | 2008-01-17 | Ts Thermo Systeme Gmbh | Elektrische Widerstandsheizung für Innenräume mit Datenbus |
| GB2345530B (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2003-04-09 | Michael Brian Palmer | Floor heating system |
| DE10210677A1 (de) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-10-09 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Kohlenstoffhaltiger Formkörper zur Beheizung von Räumen |
| FR2874782B1 (fr) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-12-08 | Brevetix Sarl | Dispositif de chauffage de terrains, notamment de sport |
| US7762821B2 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2010-07-27 | Worthington Armstrong Venture | Electrified ceiling framework |
| JP2008280783A (ja) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | 電力通信床構造及びそのための供給パネルと機能モジュール |
| PL2116778T3 (pl) * | 2008-05-09 | 2016-09-30 | Podgrzewany system wykładzinowy | |
| US20110198341A1 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-18 | Donald Allen Gilmore | Constant watt-density heating film |
| CN108516809B (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2020-08-04 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | 一种节能电热瓷砖及制作方法 |
| CN109526072B (zh) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-01-05 | 卡邦斯科技发展(武汉)有限公司 | 涂料式光电碳纤维供热系统施工工艺 |
| EP4442074A1 (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2024-10-09 | Unilin, BV | Panel with electrical functionality |
| WO2025227365A1 (zh) * | 2024-04-30 | 2025-11-06 | 杜军 | 一种防雷发热瓷砖 |
Family Cites Families (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2979595A (en) * | 1961-04-11 | deacon | ||
| GB552910A (en) * | 1941-10-31 | 1943-04-29 | Concrete Utilities | Improvements in the electric heating of structures |
| US2540295A (en) * | 1947-10-25 | 1951-02-06 | Us Rubber Co | Electrical heating panel |
| US2569961A (en) * | 1950-05-19 | 1951-10-02 | Us Rubber Co | Radiant heating installation |
| DE857994C (de) * | 1951-07-11 | 1952-12-04 | Kurt Dipl-Ing Bojak | Heiztapete |
| US2762896A (en) * | 1954-07-21 | 1956-09-11 | Louis B Pendleton | Electrically-operated heatgenerating devices |
| CH352423A (de) * | 1955-11-28 | 1961-02-28 | Pennekamp Ernst Fa | Elektrisches Heizelement |
| US3223825A (en) * | 1958-03-21 | 1965-12-14 | Chester I Williams | Electric grid floor heating system |
| US3060300A (en) * | 1958-12-02 | 1962-10-23 | Albert A Horner | Radiant heating unit including a laminated radiant heating panel |
| DE1799915U (de) * | 1959-08-28 | 1959-11-12 | Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh | Bauplatte. |
| DE1894057U (de) * | 1962-10-08 | 1964-06-04 | Georg Eberle | Verbund-baustoffplatte. |
| DE1440971A1 (de) * | 1963-07-27 | 1969-01-16 | Conex Elektro Und Haushaltgera | Elektrisches Heizelement fuer Haushaltsgeraete und Raumheizgeraete |
| DE1986165U (de) * | 1964-09-05 | 1968-05-30 | Felten & Guilleaume Kunststoff | Bauplatte. |
| DE6914558U (de) * | 1969-02-12 | 1970-02-05 | Leo Blasband | Verkleidungsplatte fuer mauern, waende und dergleichen |
| DE6914100U (de) * | 1969-04-08 | 1969-08-28 | Mengeringhausen Max | Vorrichtung zur ableitung stoerende elektrostatischer aufladungen von verbundplatten fuer doppelboeden |
| US3603764A (en) * | 1969-09-11 | 1971-09-07 | Hugh Martin | Electric heating panel |
| DE2242607C2 (de) * | 1970-01-30 | 1977-09-01 | Mero Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer freitragenden verbundbauplatte |
| CH514104A (fr) * | 1970-08-06 | 1971-10-15 | Electricite Neuchateloise Sa | Panneau de chauffage électrique |
| DE2055612A1 (de) * | 1970-11-12 | 1972-05-18 | Tuerk & Hillinger Kg | Elektrische Flachenbeheizung |
| AT324507B (de) * | 1973-06-15 | 1975-09-10 | Nagy Heinz Ing | Baukast ensystem mit elektrischen heizpaneelen zur flächenheizung |
| JPS5091836A (da) * | 1973-12-20 | 1975-07-22 | ||
| DE2425442A1 (de) * | 1974-05-25 | 1975-12-04 | Breuer Horst | Verfahren zum ausstatten von unbeweglichen gebaeudeteilen mit heizungen |
| DE2449676A1 (de) * | 1974-10-18 | 1976-04-29 | Herbert Dipl Ing Pferschy | Flaechenheizelement |
| DE2515187A1 (de) * | 1975-04-08 | 1976-10-28 | Mahr Soehne Gmbh Theo | Elektrische bodenheizung, insbesondere fuer kirchenraeume |
| US3974360A (en) * | 1975-09-19 | 1976-08-10 | Corning Glass Works | Electrical heating unit incorporating protective PbTiO3 overglaze |
| DE2645286C3 (de) * | 1976-10-07 | 1980-02-21 | Theod. Mahr Soehne Gmbh, 5100 Aachen | Elektrisches Bodenheizelement, insbesondere für Kirchenräume |
| LU79388A1 (de) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-11-07 | Bfg Glassgroup | Plattenfoermiges,waermedaemmendes bauteil mit schaumstoff-isolierschicht sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| JPS5543751A (en) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-03-27 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Plane heating element |
| DE3153661C2 (da) * | 1980-03-03 | 1993-01-28 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo, Jp | |
| US4699677A (en) * | 1980-08-25 | 1987-10-13 | Jack Rooklyn | Method of making and installing conductive floor tile for control of static generation |
| FR2516128A2 (fr) * | 1980-12-15 | 1983-05-13 | Vasseur Georges | Plafonds chauffants par rayonnement sous forme modulaire et leur systeme modulaire de raccordement electrique |
| DE8204702U1 (de) * | 1982-02-19 | 1982-07-22 | Marbeton Kies- U. Betonwerk Marstetten Gmbh, 7971 Aitrach | Auflagerelement in bewehrten betonplatten |
| JPS599887A (ja) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-19 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | セラミツク発熱体 |
| JPS5916741U (ja) * | 1982-07-19 | 1984-02-01 | 日立電線株式会社 | 平形撚線用ダイス |
| JPS5956635A (ja) * | 1982-09-25 | 1984-04-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 暖房装置 |
| DE3433669A1 (de) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-08-29 | Buchtal Gmbh, 8472 Schwarzenfeld | Flaechiger keramischer formkoerper |
| NO850815L (no) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-08-30 | Buchtal Gmbh | Flatt, keramisk formlegeme som er forsynt med et elektrisk motstandsbelegg, og fremgangsmaate for innstilling av motstandsbeleggets motstandsverdi |
| JPS60258891A (ja) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-12-20 | ブツフタルゲゼルシヤフトミツトベシユレンクタ−ハフツング | 空間暖房素子 |
| DE8413423U1 (de) * | 1984-05-03 | 1984-07-26 | Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz | Strahlungsheizelement aus glaskeramik |
| US4661689A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-04-28 | Collins & Aikman Corporation | Electrical heating pad with antistatic surface |
-
1986
- 1986-02-03 DE DE19863603233 patent/DE3603233A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-01-27 DK DK043987A patent/DK165151C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-27 FI FI870351A patent/FI85762C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-27 NO NO870326A patent/NO170296C/no unknown
- 1987-01-30 JP JP62018816A patent/JPS62254385A/ja active Pending
- 1987-02-02 AU AU68191/87A patent/AU603082B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-02-02 DE DE8787101353T patent/DE3761282D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-02 AT AT87101353T patent/ATE49093T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-02 EP EP87101353A patent/EP0231913B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-02-02 ES ES87101353T patent/ES2011778B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-03 CA CA000528905A patent/CA1262925A/en not_active Expired
- 1987-02-03 ZA ZA87762A patent/ZA87762B/xx unknown
- 1987-02-03 PT PT84238A patent/PT84238B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-03 US US07/010,510 patent/US4839500A/en not_active Ceased
-
1990
- 1990-02-15 US US07/480,921 patent/USRE33529E/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU603082B2 (en) | 1990-11-08 |
| DK43987A (da) | 1987-08-04 |
| EP0231913B1 (de) | 1989-12-27 |
| NO870326D0 (no) | 1987-01-27 |
| JPS62254385A (ja) | 1987-11-06 |
| ATE49093T1 (de) | 1990-01-15 |
| DK165151B (da) | 1992-10-12 |
| DK165151C (da) | 1993-02-22 |
| FI85762B (fi) | 1992-02-14 |
| USRE33529E (en) | 1991-01-29 |
| US4839500A (en) | 1989-06-13 |
| PT84238A (de) | 1987-03-01 |
| ES2011778B3 (es) | 1990-02-16 |
| CA1262925A (en) | 1989-11-14 |
| NO170296B (no) | 1992-06-22 |
| NO870326L (no) | 1987-08-04 |
| DE3603233A1 (de) | 1987-08-06 |
| EP0231913A3 (en) | 1988-03-23 |
| FI870351L (fi) | 1987-08-04 |
| DE3761282D1 (de) | 1990-02-01 |
| NO170296C (no) | 1992-09-30 |
| DK43987D0 (da) | 1987-01-27 |
| FI870351A0 (fi) | 1987-01-27 |
| EP0231913A2 (de) | 1987-08-12 |
| AU6819187A (en) | 1987-08-06 |
| PT84238B (pt) | 1989-09-14 |
| FI85762C (fi) | 1992-05-25 |
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