ZA817940B - Method and device for the manufacture of a gas substantially containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas from a starting material containing carbon and/or hydrocarbon - Google Patents

Method and device for the manufacture of a gas substantially containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas from a starting material containing carbon and/or hydrocarbon

Info

Publication number
ZA817940B
ZA817940B ZA817940A ZA817940A ZA817940B ZA 817940 B ZA817940 B ZA 817940B ZA 817940 A ZA817940 A ZA 817940A ZA 817940 A ZA817940 A ZA 817940A ZA 817940 B ZA817940 B ZA 817940B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
containing carbon
hydrocarbon
manufacture
starting material
gas
Prior art date
Application number
ZA817940A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sven Santen
Boerje Johansson
Original Assignee
Skf Steel Eng Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skf Steel Eng Ab filed Critical Skf Steel Eng Ab
Publication of ZA817940B publication Critical patent/ZA817940B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06Continuous processes
    • C10J3/08Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/723Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/156Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943Coke
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/123Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
    • C10J2300/1238Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves by plasma

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
ZA817940A 1981-03-10 1981-11-17 Method and device for the manufacture of a gas substantially containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas from a starting material containing carbon and/or hydrocarbon ZA817940B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8101496A SE434163B (sv) 1981-03-10 1981-03-10 Sett och anordning for framstellning av en huvudsakligen koloxid och vetgas innehallande gas ur kol- och/eller kolvetehaltigt utgangsmaterial

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA817940B true ZA817940B (en) 1982-10-27

Family

ID=20343294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA817940A ZA817940B (en) 1981-03-10 1981-11-17 Method and device for the manufacture of a gas substantially containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas from a starting material containing carbon and/or hydrocarbon

Country Status (24)

Country Link
US (1) US4466807A (xx)
JP (1) JPS57149803A (xx)
KR (1) KR880001424B1 (xx)
AR (1) AR227800A1 (xx)
AT (1) AT388741B (xx)
AU (1) AU542133B2 (xx)
BE (1) BE891179A (xx)
BR (1) BR8200162A (xx)
CA (1) CA1179503A (xx)
CS (1) CS229922B2 (xx)
DD (1) DD232507A5 (xx)
DE (1) DE3115748C2 (xx)
ES (1) ES8302075A1 (xx)
FI (1) FI68075C (xx)
FR (1) FR2501711B1 (xx)
GB (1) GB2094337B (xx)
IN (1) IN157068B (xx)
IT (1) IT1139870B (xx)
OA (1) OA06995A (xx)
PH (1) PH19891A (xx)
PL (2) PL136806B1 (xx)
SE (1) SE434163B (xx)
ZA (1) ZA817940B (xx)
ZW (1) ZW27881A1 (xx)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE3239774A1 (de) * 1982-10-27 1984-05-03 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von synthesegas
GB8322899D0 (en) * 1983-08-25 1983-09-28 British Gas Corp Coal gasification process
SE453750B (sv) * 1984-06-14 1988-02-29 Skf Steel Eng Ab Sett for forgasning av finfordelat kolhaltigt material
SE446101B (sv) * 1984-12-28 1986-08-11 Skf Steel Eng Ab Sett och anordning for att generera gas
US4668428A (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-05-26 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation process
US4668429A (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-05-26 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation process
DE3700936A1 (de) * 1986-01-10 1987-07-16 Sasol Operations Pty Ltd Einrichtung zur vergasung von kohle
GB2191782A (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-12-23 Midrex Int Bv Method and apparatus for producing upgraded synthetic fuel gas from coal
US4803061A (en) * 1986-12-29 1989-02-07 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation process with magnetic separation of the ground slag
US4869731A (en) * 1987-10-07 1989-09-26 Dynecology, Incorporated Process for the thermal decomposition of toxic refractory organic substances
CA2241985A1 (en) * 1996-01-03 1997-07-17 Evgeny Ivanovich Karpenko Method of gasifying coal and related installation
ES2253415T3 (es) * 2001-08-22 2006-06-01 Solena Group, Inc. Gasificacion, pirolisis y vitrificacion por plasma de material organico.
US6987792B2 (en) * 2001-08-22 2006-01-17 Solena Group, Inc. Plasma pyrolysis, gasification and vitrification of organic material
US7736471B2 (en) * 2005-05-02 2010-06-15 General Atomics Material treatment systems for waste destruction, energy generation, or the production of useful chemicals
US7632394B2 (en) * 2007-05-29 2009-12-15 Westinghouse Plasma Corporation System and process for upgrading heavy hydrocarbons
US9284503B2 (en) * 2008-04-21 2016-03-15 Christopher Lawrence de Graffenried, SR. Manufacture of gas from hydrogen-bearing starting materials
US20100199557A1 (en) * 2009-02-11 2010-08-12 Dighe Shyam V Plasma gasification reactor
EP2526339A4 (en) 2010-01-21 2015-03-11 Powerdyne Inc PRODUCTION OF STEAM FROM A CARBON SUBSTANCE
BR112015004824A2 (pt) 2012-09-05 2017-07-04 Powerdyne Inc método para produzir um fluido combustível
US9765270B2 (en) 2012-09-05 2017-09-19 Powerdyne, Inc. Fuel generation using high-voltage electric fields methods
KR20150052226A (ko) 2012-09-05 2015-05-13 파워다인, 인코포레이티드 고전압 전기장 방법을 사용하는 연료 생성
EP2892984A4 (en) 2012-09-05 2016-05-11 Powerdyne Inc SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FUEL MATERIALS WITH FISCHER TROPSCH CATALYSTS AND PLASMA SOURCES
KR20150053781A (ko) 2012-09-05 2015-05-18 파워다인, 인코포레이티드 고전압 전기장 방법을 사용하는 연료 생성
EP2900353A4 (en) 2012-09-05 2016-05-18 Powerdyne Inc METHOD FOR SEQUESTRATING HEAVY METAL PARTICLES BY MEANS OF H2O, CO2, O2 AND PARTICLE SOURCE
KR101581261B1 (ko) 2012-09-05 2015-12-31 파워다인, 인코포레이티드 H2o, co2, o2 및 탄소 공급 원료로부터 전력을 생성하는 방법

Family Cites Families (29)

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DE308259C (xx) *
DE1071265B (de) * 1959-12-17 Badische Anilin- S. Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft, Ludwigshafen/Rhein Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenngasen, insbesondere Synthesegasen, in einem Abstichgaserzeuger
AT75029B (de) * 1915-05-14 1918-11-25 Georgs Marien Bergwerks Und Hu Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Betriebsstörungen bei Gaserzeugern mit Abführung flüssiger Schlacke.
GB237883A (en) * 1924-07-29 1926-12-20 Louis Chavanne Improved process and apparatus for the gasification of solid fuel, applicable also to volatilizing or reducing ores
GB690214A (en) * 1947-12-29 1953-04-15 Directie Staatsmijnen Nl Process and apparatus for the gasification of fine-grained carbonaceous substances
US2593257A (en) * 1948-08-26 1952-04-15 Standard Oil Dev Co Blast furnace operation
AT170030B (de) * 1949-06-01 1952-01-10 Thyssensche Gas Und Wasserwerk Verfahren zum Betriebe von Abstichgaserzeugern
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AT176280B (de) * 1951-02-19 1953-10-10 Gutehoffnungshuette Oberhausen Verfahren zur Vergasung fester Brennstoffe in Abstichgaserzeugern
GB710999A (en) * 1951-05-30 1954-06-23 Basf Ag Improvements in and apparatus for the gasification of coarse-pieced and fine grained fuels
DE1176308B (de) * 1954-03-04 1964-08-20 Strico Ges Fuer Metallurg Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen Brenngas-erzeugung und Gewinnung von Metall in einem Abstichgaserzeuger
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US3957458A (en) * 1973-10-26 1976-05-18 Squires Arthur M Gasifying coal or coke and discharging slag frit
DE2403885A1 (de) * 1974-01-28 1975-08-07 Rech Ind Et Metallurg Erim S A Verfahren zum regenerieren von gas
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JPS5328602A (en) * 1976-08-28 1978-03-17 Jiee Ban Suriiku Uiriamu Process for producing hot combustible gas without sulfur* halogen and guranular substances* and reactor for combining parallel and counter flows
US4153426A (en) * 1977-07-18 1979-05-08 Arthur G. Mckee & Company Synthetic gas production
SE422078B (sv) * 1977-08-29 1982-02-15 Asea Ab Sett vid forgasning av brenslen
DE2741805A1 (de) * 1977-09-16 1979-03-29 Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vergasen von festem, kohlenstoffhaltigem material
GB2031012A (en) * 1978-10-10 1980-04-16 Continental Oil Co Improved Operation of Slagging Gasifiers
DE2920922C3 (de) * 1978-12-29 1986-08-21 Voest-Alpine Ag, Wien Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von Kohle
US4362554A (en) * 1981-03-06 1982-12-07 Skf Steel Engineering Aktiebolag Method and apparatus for manufacturing sponge iron

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57149803A (en) 1982-09-16
AT388741B (de) 1989-08-25
KR830007425A (ko) 1983-10-21
IN157068B (xx) 1986-01-11
DE3115748C2 (de) 1985-11-21
GB2094337B (en) 1984-09-12
ES507025A0 (es) 1983-02-01
ZW27881A1 (en) 1982-02-10
AU7756481A (en) 1982-09-16
BE891179A (fr) 1982-03-16
PH19891A (en) 1986-08-13
OA06995A (fr) 1983-08-31
PL234411A1 (xx) 1982-09-13
PL136806B1 (en) 1986-03-31
AR227800A1 (es) 1982-12-15
GB2094337A (en) 1982-09-15
FR2501711B1 (fr) 1986-12-26
SE8101496L (sv) 1982-09-11
ATA502881A (de) 1989-01-15
CS229922B2 (en) 1984-07-16
DE3115748A1 (de) 1982-10-14
FI813747L (fi) 1982-09-11
IT1139870B (it) 1986-09-24
KR880001424B1 (ko) 1988-08-08
SE434163B (sv) 1984-07-09
CA1179503A (en) 1984-12-18
FI68075B (fi) 1985-03-29
AU542133B2 (en) 1985-02-07
IT8125339A0 (it) 1981-11-27
DD232507A5 (de) 1986-01-29
US4466807A (en) 1984-08-21
PL234650A1 (xx) 1982-09-13
FI68075C (fi) 1985-07-10
ES8302075A1 (es) 1983-02-01
BR8200162A (pt) 1982-11-03
FR2501711A1 (fr) 1982-09-17

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