ZA200504361B - Fold protection and spiral filtration modules utilizing UV cured adhesive and method of providing same - Google Patents
Fold protection and spiral filtration modules utilizing UV cured adhesive and method of providing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200504361B ZA200504361B ZA200504361A ZA200504361A ZA200504361B ZA 200504361 B ZA200504361 B ZA 200504361B ZA 200504361 A ZA200504361 A ZA 200504361A ZA 200504361 A ZA200504361 A ZA 200504361A ZA 200504361 B ZA200504361 B ZA 200504361B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- adhesive
- sheets
- leaf
- sheet
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims description 92
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 92
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 118
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbosulfan Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)SN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229940048053 acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 chloroprenes Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxycyclohexyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1(O)CCCCC1 QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIWRBSMFKVOJMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRBSMFKVOJMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000024287 Areas Species 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/103—Details relating to membrane envelopes
- B01D63/1031—Glue line or sealing patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/107—Specific properties of the central tube or the permeate channel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/003—Membrane bonding or sealing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/06—Flat membranes
- B01D69/061—Membrane bags or membrane cushions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/04—Specific sealing means
- B01D2313/042—Adhesives or glues
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/34—Use of radiation
- B01D2323/345—UV-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/302,391 US7335301B2 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2002-11-22 | Fold protection for spiral filtration modules utilizing UV cured adhesive and method of providing same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200504361B true ZA200504361B (en) | 2006-03-29 |
Family
ID=32324761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200504361A ZA200504361B (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2006-01-06 | Fold protection and spiral filtration modules utilizing UV cured adhesive and method of providing same |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7335301B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1565254A4 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP4393386B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20050071704A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN100358613C (zh) |
| AR (1) | AR042094A1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2003291707A1 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR0316452A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2506889A1 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05005475A (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL377793A1 (zh) |
| SA (1) | SA03240404B1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI287469B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2004047965A1 (zh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200504361B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK1519782T3 (da) * | 2002-06-21 | 2009-11-30 | Ge Osmonics Inc | Blærebeskyttelse til spiralt-viklede-elementer |
| US20070068864A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-03-29 | Cruz Josh D L | Fold protection for spiral wound filter element |
| WO2007067751A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Insertion-point seal for spiral wound module |
| US20080099140A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-01 | Wardein Kevin J | Illuminated wood veneer and method of making same |
| US8807954B2 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2014-08-19 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Assembly and method of preparing an assembly |
| US7875177B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2011-01-25 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Membrane leaf packet with reinforced fold |
| WO2011119280A1 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Spiral wound filtration module |
| JP2012176345A (ja) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-09-13 | Toray Ind Inc | スパイラル型流体分離素子 |
| TW201247297A (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-12-01 | Toray Industries | Spiral type separation membrane element and method for producing the same |
| US20120261333A1 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-10-18 | Shane James Moran | Filter element for fluid filtration system |
| US9522363B2 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2016-12-20 | General Electric Company | Material efficiency and fabrication of membrane elements |
| US9675937B2 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2017-06-13 | General Electric Company | Spiral wound membrane permeate carrier with thin border |
| US9498753B2 (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2016-11-22 | Koch Membrane Systems, Inc. | Method for sealing hollow fiber membranes |
| US20160096144A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | H.B. Fuller Company | Method of making spiral wound filtration modules with a curable adhesive composition and modules made thereby |
| EP3305395B1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2020-01-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Spiral-wound acid gas separation membrane element, acid gas separation membrane module, and acid gas separation apparatus |
| CN106390751B (zh) * | 2015-07-27 | 2020-11-06 | 深圳市诚德来实业有限公司 | 一种ro膜涡流元件及其制作方法 |
| JP7037306B2 (ja) | 2016-09-16 | 2022-03-16 | 日東電工株式会社 | スパイラル型膜エレメント |
| US10328392B2 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2019-06-25 | Scott P. Yaeger | Pleated, tapered, and spiral-wound cross-flow filter element |
| JP7016221B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-07 | 2022-02-04 | 住友化学株式会社 | スパイラル型ガス分離膜エレメント、ガス分離膜モジュール、及びガス分離装置 |
| JP2022518297A (ja) * | 2019-01-27 | 2022-03-14 | アクア メンブレインズ，インコーポレイテッド | 複合膜 |
| WO2022235501A1 (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-10 | Solecta, Inc. | Sanitary membrane leaf packet and membrane element including same |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5102552A (en) | 1987-12-16 | 1992-04-07 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Membranes from UV-curable resins |
| US4842736A (en) | 1988-09-06 | 1989-06-27 | Desalination Systems, Inc. | Spiral wound membrane |
| CA1321671C (en) | 1989-05-11 | 1993-08-24 | Paul J. Shustack | Ultraviolet radiation-curable coatings for optical fibers and optical fibers coated therewith |
| US5464538A (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1995-11-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Reverse osmosis membrane |
| US5147541A (en) | 1990-11-14 | 1992-09-15 | Koch Membrane Systems, Inc. | Spiral filtration module with strengthened membrane leaves and method of constructing same |
| US5263924A (en) | 1991-09-25 | 1993-11-23 | Baxter International Inc. | Integrated low priming volume centrifugal pump and membrane oxygenator |
| US5232593A (en) | 1992-03-04 | 1993-08-03 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Cartridge of hollow fiber membrane wafers and module containing stacked cartridges |
| US5366625A (en) | 1992-03-04 | 1994-11-22 | Pedersen Steven K | Cartridge of hybrid unitary wafers of hollow fiber membranes and module containing a stack of post-potted cartridges |
| EP0640006B1 (en) | 1992-05-01 | 1998-04-29 | Filmtec Corporation | Spiral wound membrane element |
| US5798041A (en) | 1995-09-06 | 1998-08-25 | Hemasure, Inc. | In-line liquid filtration device useable for blood, blood products or the like |
| US5651765A (en) | 1995-04-27 | 1997-07-29 | Avecor Cardiovascular Inc. | Blood filter with concentric pleats and method of use |
| US6066436A (en) | 1996-09-09 | 2000-05-23 | Polyfibron Technologies, Inc. | Aqueous developable photosensitive polyurethane-methacrylate |
| US5681467A (en) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-10-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming a membrane into a predetermined shape |
| JP3570831B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-11 | 2004-09-29 | 日東電工株式会社 | スパイラル型分離膜エレメントおよびその製造方法 |
| JPH10137558A (ja) * | 1996-11-11 | 1998-05-26 | Nitto Denko Corp | スパイラル型分離膜エレメントおよびその製造方法 |
| US6218465B1 (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 2001-04-17 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Crosslinked elastomer and producing process thereof |
| AU4475700A (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-10 | Foto-Wear, Inc. | Coated transfer sheet comprising a thermosetting or uv curable material |
| US6342122B1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2002-01-29 | Ashland Chemical, Inc. | UV post curable pressure sensitive adhesives for membrane switch applications and their Production |
| FR2816851B1 (fr) | 2000-11-20 | 2003-09-26 | Aquasource | Perfectionnements apportes au procedes de reparation par obturation des fibres creuses des membranes, notamment d'ultra-, nano- et hyper-filtration |
| US6433091B1 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-08-13 | Henkel Loctite Corporation | Adhesive composition |
| US20030034293A1 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-02-20 | Pti Advanced Filtration, Inc. | Method of treating filtration media to prevent lateral flow, blistering and de-lamination |
| DK1519782T3 (da) * | 2002-06-21 | 2009-11-30 | Ge Osmonics Inc | Blærebeskyttelse til spiralt-viklede-elementer |
-
2002
- 2002-11-22 US US10/302,391 patent/US7335301B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-11-04 KR KR1020057009192A patent/KR20050071704A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-04 BR BR0316452-7A patent/BR0316452A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-11-04 CN CNB2003801071818A patent/CN100358613C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-04 MX MXPA05005475A patent/MXPA05005475A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-11-04 AU AU2003291707A patent/AU2003291707A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-04 JP JP2004555370A patent/JP4393386B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-04 WO PCT/US2003/035030 patent/WO2004047965A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-04 EP EP03768599A patent/EP1565254A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-04 CA CA002506889A patent/CA2506889A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-04 PL PL377793A patent/PL377793A1/pl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-11 TW TW092131588A patent/TWI287469B/zh active
- 2003-11-20 AR ARP030104285A patent/AR042094A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-01 SA SA03240404A patent/SA03240404B1/ar unknown
-
2006
- 2006-01-06 ZA ZA200504361A patent/ZA200504361B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SA03240404B1 (ar) | 2008-11-19 |
| PL377793A1 (pl) | 2006-02-20 |
| US20040099598A1 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
| JP4393386B2 (ja) | 2010-01-06 |
| WO2004047965A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 |
| KR20050071704A (ko) | 2005-07-07 |
| JP2006507117A (ja) | 2006-03-02 |
| MXPA05005475A (es) | 2005-07-25 |
| TWI287469B (en) | 2007-10-01 |
| BR0316452A (pt) | 2005-10-11 |
| AU2003291707A1 (en) | 2004-06-18 |
| CN1729043A (zh) | 2006-02-01 |
| AR042094A1 (es) | 2005-06-08 |
| TW200415024A (en) | 2004-08-16 |
| EP1565254A4 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| US7335301B2 (en) | 2008-02-26 |
| CN100358613C (zh) | 2008-01-02 |
| EP1565254A1 (en) | 2005-08-24 |
| CA2506889A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 |
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