ZA200401640B - Method and composition for devulcanization of waste rubber. - Google Patents
Method and composition for devulcanization of waste rubber. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200401640B ZA200401640B ZA200401640A ZA200401640A ZA200401640B ZA 200401640 B ZA200401640 B ZA 200401640B ZA 200401640 A ZA200401640 A ZA 200401640A ZA 200401640 A ZA200401640 A ZA 200401640A ZA 200401640 B ZA200401640 B ZA 200401640B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- sulfur
- approximately
- waste rubber
- bonds
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 243
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 243
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 221
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 164
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 152
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 199
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 198
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 158
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 116
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 103
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013040 rubber vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002298 terpene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000687 hydroquinonyl group Chemical group C1(O)=C(C=C(O)C=C1)* 0.000 claims 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 19
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 18
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- -1 e.g. Substances 0.000 description 12
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 5
- OIPPWFOQEKKFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N orcinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 OIPPWFOQEKKFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 5
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HTPHKKKMEABKJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [Ca].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HTPHKKKMEABKJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZUBNXRHITOZMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;octadecanoic acid;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZUBNXRHITOZMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZKMFEHGAQIHEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O.[O-2].[Zn+2].[O-2].[O-2] Chemical compound [C+4].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O.[O-2].[Zn+2].[O-2].[O-2] ZKMFEHGAQIHEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000647 material safety data sheet Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008601 oleoresin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940061319 ovide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000279 safety data Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0404—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
- C08J11/18—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material
- C08J11/22—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
- C08J11/18—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0484—Grinding tools, roller mills or disc mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0488—Hammers or beaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2319/00—Characterised by the use of rubbers not provided for in groups C08J2307/00 - C08J2317/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/861,784 US6387966B1 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2001-05-21 | Method and composition for devulcanization of waste rubber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200401640B true ZA200401640B (en) | 2004-11-18 |
Family
ID=25336751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200401640A ZA200401640B (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2004-03-01 | Method and composition for devulcanization of waste rubber. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6387966B1 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP1401932A4 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP2004527403A (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR20040002955A (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1509308A (ru) |
| BG (1) | BG108466A (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR0209872A (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2445020A1 (ru) |
| IL (1) | IL158976A0 (ru) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03010579A (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL368385A1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2003136615A (ru) |
| SK (1) | SK15452003A3 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2002094917A1 (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200401640B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6387966B1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-05-14 | Vadim Goldshtein | Method and composition for devulcanization of waste rubber |
| US6815510B2 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2004-11-09 | Michael W. Rouse | Elastomer reclaiming composition and method |
| US7188364B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2007-03-06 | Cranite Systems, Inc. | Personal virtual bridged local area networks |
| US7250451B2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2007-07-31 | American Rubber Technologies, Inc. | Recycled rubber processing and performance enhancement |
| FR2886569B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-06 | 2007-08-10 | Onyx Sa | Procede de separation de caoutchouc ou plastique d'inserts metalliques et installation |
| CZ298755B6 (cs) * | 2005-12-02 | 2008-01-16 | Kubánek@Vladimír | Způsob devulkanizace, nebo devulkanizace a následné vulkanizace odpadní pryže |
| US7531579B2 (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2009-05-12 | Ecser Rubber, Inc. | Method of making and using sorbent and filtering material from secondary waste rubber |
| US7767722B2 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2010-08-03 | Green Source Energy Llc | Devulcanized rubber and methods |
| US8404108B2 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2013-03-26 | Green Source Energy Llc | Extraction of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing materials and/or processing of hydrocarbon-containing materials |
| US8101812B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2012-01-24 | Green Source Energy Llc | Extraction of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing materials |
| US8272442B2 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2012-09-25 | Green Source Energy Llc | In situ extraction of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing materials |
| FR2924636B1 (fr) * | 2007-12-11 | 2010-01-01 | Aliapur | Procede et installation de separation de produits composites a base de metal et d'elastomere. |
| WO2009135104A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | Savin Roland R | Coating compositions |
| CN101434710B (zh) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-14 | 泰安市金山橡胶工业有限公司 | 一种自动化橡胶粉塑化工艺及其装置 |
| SG174325A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2011-10-28 | Green Source Energy Llc | Extraction of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing materials and/or processing of hydrocarbon-containing materials |
| US8680165B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2014-03-25 | Encell Composites, Llc | Thermoset composite material and structural component and method of making the same from engineered recycled rubber powder |
| RU2477730C2 (ru) * | 2011-04-11 | 2013-03-20 | ООО "Техномаш" | Девулканизатор резиновых отходов |
| RU2477729C2 (ru) * | 2011-04-11 | 2013-03-20 | ООО "Техномаш" | Способ получения рециклированной резины |
| RU2482963C2 (ru) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-05-27 | ООО "Техномаш" | Способ получения резинового рециклизата |
| MY170049A (en) | 2012-09-12 | 2019-06-28 | Sekhar Res Innovations Sdn Bhd | A method for producing devulcanized rubber and an apparatus therefor |
| LT6053B (lt) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-08-25 | Devulco, Uab | Devulkanizavimo modifikatorius regeneruotos gumos miltelių gamybai |
| WO2014071181A1 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-08 | Lehigh Technologies, Inc. | Methods of functionalizing reclaimed elastomer material and compositions comprising the same |
| US9840613B1 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2017-12-12 | K. Jabat, Inc. | Elastomeric composition having high impact strength |
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| US9815974B2 (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2017-11-14 | Lehigh Technologies, Inc. | Recycled micronized rubber formulation having improved abrasion resistance |
| US11041059B2 (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2021-06-22 | Rijksuniversiteit Groningen | Method for reclaiming rubber, and renewed rubber compositions obtainable thereby |
| WO2018125987A1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | Appia, Llc | Method of recycling rubber |
| RU2697557C1 (ru) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-15 | Илья Наумович Мирмов | Способ и установка для регенерации резиносодержащих отходов с использованием жидких модификаторов (варианты) |
| CN109705734B (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-03-26 | 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 | 一种抑烟低异味改性沥青卷材涂盖料及其制备方法和改性沥青卷材 |
| US11434353B2 (en) | 2019-02-12 | 2022-09-06 | Appia, Llc | Method and product of modifying vulcanized rubber |
| NL2029863B1 (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-15 | Atlantis Rubber Powders B V | A process for devulcanizing tyre rubber particles |
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| US1382669A (en) * | 1914-10-23 | 1921-06-28 | Rondout Rubber Company | Process of devulcanizing rubber |
| GB572268A (en) * | 1942-04-27 | 1945-10-01 | Boston Woven Hose & Rubber Com | Improvements in plasticizing of vulcanized rubber scrap |
| US4104205A (en) | 1976-01-06 | 1978-08-01 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Microwave devulcanization of rubber |
| US4129768A (en) | 1977-01-07 | 1978-12-12 | Gerling Moore, Inc. | Method and apparatus for microwave heating of flowable material |
| US4161464A (en) | 1978-03-24 | 1979-07-17 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Devulcanized rubber composition and process for preparing same |
| US4459450A (en) | 1982-09-28 | 1984-07-10 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Method of reducing pollution in microwave devulcanization process |
| US4506034A (en) | 1982-11-29 | 1985-03-19 | Sava Kranj Industrija Gumijevih, Usnjenih In Kemicnih Izdelkov N.O.Sol.O. | Method for the continuous processing of coarse-grained waste rubber into a secondary rubber raw material |
| DE4042009C2 (de) | 1990-12-22 | 1999-09-09 | Hoelzemann Metallverarbeitung | Verfahren zur biologischen Aufarbeitung von Altgummi |
| US5258413A (en) | 1992-06-22 | 1993-11-02 | The University Of Akron | Continuous ultrasonic devulcanization of valcanized elastomers |
| US5284625A (en) | 1992-06-22 | 1994-02-08 | The University Of Akron | Continuous ultrasonic devulcanization of vulcanized elastomers |
| BR9300252A (pt) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-09 | Da Cunha Lima Luiz Ca Oliveira | Processo rápido para regeneração de borracha vulcanizada ou semi-vulcanizada |
| WO1995024999A1 (en) | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-21 | Skf Usa Inc. | Method and apparatus for devulcanization of cross-linked elastomers |
| US5770632A (en) * | 1994-06-25 | 1998-06-23 | Sekhar; Balachandra Chakkinggal | Reclaiming of elastomeric materials |
| DE4425049C1 (de) * | 1994-07-15 | 1996-01-18 | Forschungsstelle Dr Kubsch Lab | Verfahren zur Reaktivierung von bereits zerkleinerten Altgummiteilchen oder zerkleinerten Gummiabfällen |
| CA2155165A1 (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-02 | Simon Adrianus Maria Hesp | Process for preparing rubber-modified asphalt compositions |
| KR100193491B1 (ko) * | 1995-06-21 | 1999-06-15 | 신형인 | 항공기 타이어용 카카스에 쓰이는 항-리버전 고무조성물 |
| US5731358A (en) | 1995-08-07 | 1998-03-24 | Pillai; Chandrasekaran Ramayya | Process for the manufacture of high grade devulcanized rubbers from scrap and reject rubber items |
| US5602186A (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1997-02-11 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Rubber devulcanization process |
| US5798394A (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1998-08-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Rubber devulcanization process |
| US6133413A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 2000-10-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Method of manufacturing devulcanized rubber using high temperature and shearing pressure |
| US5799880A (en) | 1996-12-02 | 1998-09-01 | Ultramer, Inc. | Method and apparatus for continuous devulcanization of rubber |
| US5889063A (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1999-03-30 | University Of Southern Mississippi | Process for converting scrap tires to rubber particles while removing inorganic compounds from the tires |
| US5883139A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-03-16 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Process for improving the properties of ground recycled rubber |
| US5891926A (en) | 1998-03-12 | 1999-04-06 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Devulcanization of cured rubber |
| US6245822B1 (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2001-06-12 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd. | Method and apparatus for decomposition treating article having cured thermosetting resin |
| US6077874A (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-06-20 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Process for improving the properties of ground recycled rubber |
| US6129877A (en) | 1998-09-04 | 2000-10-10 | Kuc, Sr.; John | Method and system for fabricating elastomeric articles |
| US6387966B1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-05-14 | Vadim Goldshtein | Method and composition for devulcanization of waste rubber |
-
2001
- 2001-05-21 US US09/861,784 patent/US6387966B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-04-19 US US10/126,163 patent/US6541526B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-20 MX MXPA03010579A patent/MXPA03010579A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-05-20 RU RU2003136615/04A patent/RU2003136615A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-20 JP JP2002592387A patent/JP2004527403A/ja active Pending
- 2002-05-20 SK SK1545-2003A patent/SK15452003A3/sk not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-20 IL IL15897602A patent/IL158976A0/xx unknown
- 2002-05-20 CN CNA028102665A patent/CN1509308A/zh active Pending
- 2002-05-20 CA CA002445020A patent/CA2445020A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-20 KR KR10-2003-7014684A patent/KR20040002955A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-20 PL PL36838502A patent/PL368385A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-20 EP EP02737003A patent/EP1401932A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-05-20 WO PCT/US2002/015908 patent/WO2002094917A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-20 BR BR0209872-5A patent/BR0209872A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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2003
- 2003-12-19 BG BG108466A patent/BG108466A/bg unknown
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2004
- 2004-03-01 ZA ZA200401640A patent/ZA200401640B/en unknown
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|---|---|
| WO2002094917A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| CN1509308A (zh) | 2004-06-30 |
| US6541526B1 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
| BG108466A (bg) | 2005-03-31 |
| MXPA03010579A (es) | 2004-03-09 |
| SK15452003A3 (sk) | 2004-06-08 |
| BR0209872A (pt) | 2004-06-08 |
| IL158976A0 (en) | 2004-05-12 |
| EP1401932A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
| CA2445020A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| PL368385A1 (en) | 2005-03-21 |
| JP2004527403A (ja) | 2004-09-09 |
| KR20040002955A (ko) | 2004-01-07 |
| US6387966B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
| EP1401932A4 (en) | 2004-10-13 |
| RU2003136615A (ru) | 2005-05-20 |
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