ZA200309264B - A pharmaceutical combination comprising either (S)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(2- {4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl} ethoxy) phenyl] propanoic acid or 3-{4-[2-[ (4-tert-butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl) ethoxy]phenyl} -(S)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and a biguanide drug. - Google Patents
A pharmaceutical combination comprising either (S)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(2- {4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl} ethoxy) phenyl] propanoic acid or 3-{4-[2-[ (4-tert-butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl) ethoxy]phenyl} -(S)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and a biguanide drug. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200309264B ZA200309264B ZA200309264A ZA200309264A ZA200309264B ZA 200309264 B ZA200309264 B ZA 200309264B ZA 200309264 A ZA200309264 A ZA 200309264A ZA 200309264 A ZA200309264 A ZA 200309264A ZA 200309264 B ZA200309264 B ZA 200309264B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- ethoxy
- propanoic acid
- phenyl
- pharmaceutically
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 47
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 title claims description 41
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 40
- CXGTZJYQWSUFET-IBGZPJMESA-N tesaglitazar Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](OCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 CXGTZJYQWSUFET-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 title claims description 23
- -1 4-tert-butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 20
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 title claims description 15
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 claims description 43
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000031773 Insulin resistance syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- QNDFBOXBUCDYNZ-NRFANRHFSA-N (2s)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-[2-[4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]phenyl]ethoxy]phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](OCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=C(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=C1 QNDFBOXBUCDYNZ-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 13
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=C(NC(=O)CC(C)=O)C=C1Cl DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004672 propanoic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNUWZBGSTAGIOS-NRFANRHFSA-N (2s)-3-[4-[2-[2-amino-4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonyl]phenyl]ethoxy]phenyl]-2-ethoxypropanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](OCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=C1N VNUWZBGSTAGIOS-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013066 combination product Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229940127555 combination product Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 3
- CXGTZJYQWSUFET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-3-[4-[2-(4-methylsulfonyloxyphenyl)ethoxy]phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CC(OCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 CXGTZJYQWSUFET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002641 glycemic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=O)N1 ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VOUAQYXWVJDEQY-QENPJCQMSA-N 33017-11-7 Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)CCC1 VOUAQYXWVJDEQY-QENPJCQMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108010075254 C-Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004150 EU approved colour Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960004346 glimepiride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N glimepiride Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006491 Acacia senegal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000003911 Arachis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010022233 Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100039418 Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010076181 Proinsulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000032109 Transient ischaemic attack Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N [(2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940124558 contraceptive agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940006093 opthalmologic coloring agent diagnostic Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010875 transient cerebral ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical group O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBHQOMRKOUANQQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N (2s)-2-ethoxypropanoic acid Chemical compound CCO[C@@H](C)C(O)=O XBHQOMRKOUANQQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOVGTQGAOIONJV-BETUJISGSA-N 1-[(3ar,6as)-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1h-cyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2-yl]-3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1C[C@H]2CCC[C@H]2C1 BOVGTQGAOIONJV-BETUJISGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLJFMFZYVVLQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-3-[4-[2-(7-methoxy-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxo-2-isoquinolinyl)ethyl]phenyl]sulfonylurea Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC=C(C(C2=O)(C)C)C=1C(=O)N2CCC(C=C1)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 LLJFMFZYVVLQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001473 2,4-thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino]ethyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NKOHRVBBQISBSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 NKOHRVBBQISBSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPMOAQISONSSNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-hydroxyoctyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCO YPMOAQISONSSNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 200000000007 Arterial disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002249 Diabetes Complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012655 Diabetic complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical group C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000036770 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010041872 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150014691 PPARA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062237 Renal impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940121792 Thiazide diuretic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N Voglibose Chemical compound OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001466 acetohexamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetohexamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000674 adrenergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010001584 alcohol abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025746 alcohol use disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002058 anti-hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004872 arterial blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036523 atherogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000923 atherogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030611 beta-adrenergic blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004111 buformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XSEUMFJMFFMCIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N buformin Chemical compound CCCC\N=C(/N)N=C(N)N XSEUMFJMFFMCIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003362 carbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001761 chlorpropamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=C(CC2C(NC(=O)S2)=O)C=CC=1OCC1(C)CCCCC1 YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009226 ciglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001434 dietary modification Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001258 dyslipidemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000020764 fibrinolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000346 gliclazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001381 glipizide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glipizide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003468 gliquidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003236 glisoxepide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZKUDBRCEOBOWLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N glisoxepide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(C(=O)NCCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN2CCCCCC2)=N1 ZKUDBRCEOBOWLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009229 glucose formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950011569 glybuthiazol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DVQVBLBKEXITIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N glybuthiazol Chemical compound S1C(C(C)(C)C)=NN=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 DVQVBLBKEXITIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036252 glycation Effects 0.000 description 1
- NFRPNQDSKJJQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyhexamide Chemical compound C=1C=C2CCCC2=CC=1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 NFRPNQDSKJJQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008290 glyhexamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QFWPJPIVLCBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glymidine Chemical compound N1=CC(OCCOC)=CN=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QFWPJPIVLCBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004440 glymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RHQSNARBXHRBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glypinamide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1CCCCCC1 RHQSNARBXHRBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009188 glypinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000034737 hemoglobinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027700 hepatic dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008263 liquid aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005976 liver dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005228 liver tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950004994 meglitinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003821 menstrual periods Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127017 oral antidiabetic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AFOGBLYPWJJVAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 AFOGBLYPWJJVAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008557 phenbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003243 phenformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenformin Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006461 physiological response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002354 repaglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000020352 skin basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010106 skin squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091008012 small dense LDL Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003451 thiazide diuretic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002277 tolazamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolazamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1CCCCCC1 OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005371 tolbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001729 voglibose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011680 zucker rat Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/155—Amidines (), e.g. guanidine (H2N—C(=NH)—NH2), isourea (N=C(OH)—NH2), isothiourea (—N=C(SH)—NH2)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/325—Carbamic acids; Thiocarbamic acids; Anhydrides or salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
- A61P5/50—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0101980A SE0101980D0 (sv) | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Pharmaceutical combination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200309264B true ZA200309264B (en) | 2005-02-28 |
Family
ID=20284362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200309264A ZA200309264B (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2003-11-27 | A pharmaceutical combination comprising either (S)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(2- {4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl} ethoxy) phenyl] propanoic acid or 3-{4-[2-[ (4-tert-butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl) ethoxy]phenyl} -(S)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and a biguanide drug. |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040152771A1 (cs) |
| EP (2) | EP1666034A1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2004532864A (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR20040008202A (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1535144A (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE336993T1 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR0210128A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2448643A1 (cs) |
| CO (1) | CO5540375A2 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20033234A3 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE60214185T2 (cs) |
| EE (1) | EE200300584A (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2269686T3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP0400946A3 (cs) |
| IL (1) | IL159033A0 (cs) |
| IS (1) | IS7058A (cs) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03011005A (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO20035237D0 (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL367891A1 (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2003136154A (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE0101980D0 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK14702003A3 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO2002096402A1 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200309264B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201513857A (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-04-16 | Cadila Healthcare Ltd | 協同性組成物 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5783556A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-07-21 | Genentech, Inc. | Formulated insulin-containing composition |
| US6552055B2 (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 2003-04-22 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for inhibiting tumor cell growth |
| US6011049A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 2000-01-04 | Warner-Lambert Company | Combinations for diabetes |
| SE9801992D0 (sv) * | 1998-06-04 | 1998-06-04 | Astra Ab | New 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivative I |
| SE9801990D0 (sv) * | 1998-06-04 | 1998-06-04 | Astra Ab | New 3-aryl propionic acid derivatives and analogs |
| PT1145717E (pt) * | 2000-04-13 | 2004-08-31 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Efeito sinergistico de gliburide e milrinona |
-
2001
- 2001-06-01 SE SE0101980A patent/SE0101980D0/xx unknown
-
2002
- 2002-05-30 KR KR10-2003-7015601A patent/KR20040008202A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-05-30 JP JP2002592913A patent/JP2004532864A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-05-30 CN CNA028149394A patent/CN1535144A/zh active Pending
- 2002-05-30 ES ES02728300T patent/ES2269686T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-30 RU RU2003136154/15A patent/RU2003136154A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-30 CA CA002448643A patent/CA2448643A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-30 CZ CZ20033234A patent/CZ20033234A3/cs unknown
- 2002-05-30 DE DE60214185T patent/DE60214185T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-30 IL IL15903302A patent/IL159033A0/xx unknown
- 2002-05-30 EE EEP200300584A patent/EE200300584A/xx unknown
- 2002-05-30 US US10/478,798 patent/US20040152771A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-30 HU HU0400946A patent/HUP0400946A3/hu unknown
- 2002-05-30 EP EP06000170A patent/EP1666034A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-05-30 SK SK1470-2003A patent/SK14702003A3/sk not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-30 EP EP02728300A patent/EP1404309B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-30 AT AT02728300T patent/ATE336993T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-30 PL PL02367891A patent/PL367891A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-30 BR BR0210128-9A patent/BR0210128A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-30 WO PCT/SE2002/001038 patent/WO2002096402A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-30 MX MXPA03011005A patent/MXPA03011005A/es unknown
-
2003
- 2003-11-25 NO NO20035237A patent/NO20035237D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-27 ZA ZA200309264A patent/ZA200309264B/en unknown
- 2003-11-28 IS IS7058A patent/IS7058A/is unknown
- 2003-12-23 CO CO03112108A patent/CO5540375A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL159033A0 (en) | 2004-05-12 |
| EP1666034A1 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| EE200300584A (et) | 2004-02-16 |
| DE60214185T2 (de) | 2007-07-19 |
| CA2448643A1 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
| PL367891A1 (en) | 2005-03-07 |
| RU2003136154A (ru) | 2005-02-10 |
| CO5540375A2 (es) | 2005-07-29 |
| ES2269686T3 (es) | 2007-04-01 |
| HK1062813A1 (en) | 2004-11-26 |
| DE60214185D1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| IS7058A (is) | 2003-11-28 |
| WO2002096402A1 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
| MXPA03011005A (es) | 2004-02-27 |
| EP1404309B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
| CN1535144A (zh) | 2004-10-06 |
| BR0210128A (pt) | 2004-06-08 |
| KR20040008202A (ko) | 2004-01-28 |
| EP1404309A1 (en) | 2004-04-07 |
| NO20035237D0 (no) | 2003-11-25 |
| US20040152771A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
| SE0101980D0 (sv) | 2001-06-01 |
| JP2004532864A (ja) | 2004-10-28 |
| HUP0400946A2 (hu) | 2004-08-30 |
| ATE336993T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
| CZ20033234A3 (cs) | 2004-12-15 |
| HUP0400946A3 (en) | 2007-11-28 |
| SK14702003A3 (sk) | 2004-09-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Thompson et al. | Pramlintide, a synthetic analog of human amylin, improves the metabolic profile of patients with type 2 diabetes using insulin | |
| Hanefeld et al. | The role of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (acarbose) | |
| Kurebayashi et al. | Efficacy and adverse effects of nateglinide in early type 2 diabetes. Comparison with voglibose in a cross-over study | |
| Drogovoz et al. | Potential risks and pharmacological safety features of hypoglycemic drugs | |
| EP1404309B1 (en) | A pharmaceutical combination comprising either (s)-2-ethoxy-3- 4-(2- 4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl ethoxy) phenyl| propanoic acid or 3- 4- 2- (4-tert-butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl) ethoxy| phenyl -(s)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and a biguanide drug | |
| US20040147600A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical combination comprising either (s)-2-ethoxy-3 [4-(2-{4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl} ethoxy)phenyl]propanoic acid or 3-{4-[2-(4-tert-butoxy carbonylamino phenyl)ethoxy]phenyl}-(s-2ethoxy propanoic acid and insulin | |
| US20040157927A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical combination comprising either (s)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(2-{4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl} ethoxy) phenyl] propanoic acid or 3-{-4-[2-(4-tert-butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl) ethoxy] phenyl}-(s)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and a sulonylurea | |
| AU2002258332A1 (en) | A pharmaceutical combination comprising either (S)-2-ethoxy-3- [4-(2- {4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl} ethoxy) phenyl] propanoic acid or 3-{4-[2- (4-tert-butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl) ethoxy] phenyl} -(S)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and a biguanide drug | |
| HK1062813B (en) | A pharmaceutical combination comprising either (s)-2-ethoxy-3- 4-(2- 4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl ethoxy) phenyl] propanoic acid or 3-4-2- (4-tert-butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl) ethoxy] phenyl -(s)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and a biguanide drug | |
| AU2002309399A1 (en) | A pharmaceutical combination comprising either (S)-2-ethoxy -3 [4-(2- {4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl} ethoxy)phenyl] propanoic acid or 3-{4-[2- (4-tert-butoxy carbonylamino phenyl) ethoxy] phenyl}-(S)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and insulin | |
| AU2002309398A1 (en) | A pharmaceutical combination comprising either (S)-2-ethoxy-3- [4-(2-{4-methane sulfonyl oxyphenyl} ethoxy) phenyl] propanoic acid or 3-{4-[2-(4-tert- butoxy carbonyl aminophenyl) ethoxy] phenyl} -(s)-2-ethoxy propanoic acid and a sulonylurea | |
| MX2014014317A (es) | Un metodo para mejorar la funcion hepatica. | |
| Svitlana et al. | Potential risks and pharmacological safety features of hypoglycemic drugs | |
| JP4914714B2 (ja) | 脂質代謝異常の予防または治療用医薬組成物 |