ZA200109549B - Synthesis method for polymers by controlled radical polymerisation using halogenated xanthates. - Google Patents
Synthesis method for polymers by controlled radical polymerisation using halogenated xanthates. Download PDFInfo
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- ZA200109549B ZA200109549B ZA200109549A ZA200109549A ZA200109549B ZA 200109549 B ZA200109549 B ZA 200109549B ZA 200109549 A ZA200109549 A ZA 200109549A ZA 200109549 A ZA200109549 A ZA 200109549A ZA 200109549 B ZA200109549 B ZA 200109549B
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- South Africa
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 title description 35
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 maleimido Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002355 alkine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- UUFQTNFCRMXOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylmethylene Chemical group C[CH] UUFQTNFCRMXOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 101100167062 Caenorhabditis elegans chch-3 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005553 polystyrene-acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005099 aryl alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005544 phthalimido group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical class CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000359 diblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-$l^{1}-oxidanyloxy-2-methylpropane Chemical group CC(C)(C)O[O] YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical group OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical class [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC=C ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARFLASKVLJTEJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-bromopropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)Br ARFLASKVLJTEJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000012690 ionic polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HGXJDMCMYLEZMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C(C)(C)C HGXJDMCMYLEZMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPFWZNWHCWZFBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4-heptafluorobutan-1-ol Chemical compound OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)CF HPFWZNWHCWZFBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOGQRRGVLIGIEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(prop-2-enoylamino)butane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC(S(O)(=O)=O)CNC(=O)C=C DOGQRRGVLIGIEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C=C DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWGPFQLSBBFPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ditert-butylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C YWGPFQLSBBFPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXUGUYXCZSDFLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ditert-butylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N(C(C)(C)C)CCOC(=O)C=C FXUGUYXCZSDFLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYKCEDJHRUUDRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(tert-butyldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N PYKCEDJHRUUDRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDQYWNUWKVADJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(1-amino-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.NC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(N)=O LDQYWNUWKVADJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNLZVNZIAOXDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)CC(=C)C(N)=O DNLZVNZIAOXDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMSBGXAJJLPWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C VMSBGXAJJLPWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQKYLAIZOGOPAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-yl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C AQKYLAIZOGOPAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYFRHHAYSXIKGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-methoxy-2-methoxycarbonyl-1h-indol-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C(C=CC(O)=O)=C(C(=O)OC)NC2=C1 XYFRHHAYSXIKGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGFZYOCLSPEKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-diazabicyclo[2.2.0]hex-3-ene dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC1(C)CN2CN=C12 PGFZYOCLSPEKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000713585 Homo sapiens Tubulin beta-4A chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroethanol Chemical compound OCC(F)(F)F RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100036788 Tubulin beta-4A chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[(1-azaniumyl-1-imino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanimidoyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NC(=N)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(N)=N LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N abcn Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(C#N)N=NC1(C#N)CCCCC1 KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UCKZQZDVQVFOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OBr UCKZQZDVQVFOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLSUKBCMGJXDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenesulfonic acid;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.OS(=O)(=O)C=C VLSUKBCMGJXDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940017705 formaldehyde sulfoxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004442 gravimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010505 homolytic fission reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SBGKURINHGJRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethanesulfinic acid Chemical compound OCS(O)=O SBGKURINHGJRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VXRNYQMFDGOGSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)-2-[[1-[(1,3-dihydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)amino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)NC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NC(C)(CO)CO VXRNYQMFDGOGSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVFLGSMUPMVNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[[1-(2-hydroxyethylamino)-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCO WVFLGSMUPMVNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002976 peresters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWSZXUOMATYHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl octaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C BWSZXUOMATYHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000428 triblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F293/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/38—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F293/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule
- C08F293/005—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule using free radical "living" or "controlled" polymerisation, e.g. using a complexing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/14—Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1804—C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2438/00—Living radical polymerisation
- C08F2438/03—Use of a di- or tri-thiocarbonylthio compound, e.g. di- or tri-thioester, di- or tri-thiocarbamate, or a xanthate as chain transfer agent, e.g . Reversible Addition Fragmentation chain Transfer [RAFT] or Macromolecular Design via Interchange of Xanthates [MADIX]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9907096A FR2794463B1 (fr) | 1999-06-04 | 1999-06-04 | Procede de synthese de polymeres par polymerisation radicalaire controlee a l'aide de xanthates halogenes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200109549B true ZA200109549B (en) | 2002-08-26 |
Family
ID=9546404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200109549A ZA200109549B (en) | 1999-06-04 | 2001-11-20 | Synthesis method for polymers by controlled radical polymerisation using halogenated xanthates. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6777513B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1185570B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3542580B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE293133T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU5409900A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2375849A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20014337A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60019419T2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2794463B1 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL146696A0 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01012511A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000075207A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200109549B (de) |
Families Citing this family (84)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6716948B1 (en) | 1999-07-31 | 2004-04-06 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Controlled-architecture polymers and use thereof as separation media |
| FR2802208B1 (fr) | 1999-12-09 | 2003-02-14 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Procede de synthese de polymeres par polymerisation radicalaire controlee a l'aide de xanthates |
| KR20030081462A (ko) * | 2001-02-26 | 2003-10-17 | 로디아 쉬미 | 저에너지 표면의 친수성을 증가시키기 위한 양쪽성 블록코폴리머의 용도 |
| FR2829140B1 (fr) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-12-19 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Procede de synthese de polymeres a fonctions thiols |
| FR2821620B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-02 | 2003-06-27 | Coatex Sas | Procede de polymerisation radicalaire controlee de l'acide acrylique et de ses sels, les polymeres de faible polydispersite obtenus, et leurs applications |
| EP1397403B1 (de) * | 2001-05-04 | 2008-03-12 | Rhodia Chimie | Blockcopolymer-tenside durch eine kontrollierte radikalpolymerisation hergestellt |
| FR2826658B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-09-05 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Synthese de polymeres par voie radicalaire controlee en miniemulsion |
| FR2829494B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-13 | 2005-10-28 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Compositions aqueuses comprenant un microgel chimique associe a un polymere pontant, preparation et utilisation |
| US6855840B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2005-02-15 | University Of Southern Mississippi | Chain transfer agents for raft polymerization in aqueous media |
| AU2003210236A1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2003-09-04 | Rhodia Chimie | Detergent composition comprising a block copolymer |
| FR2835826A1 (fr) | 2002-02-14 | 2003-08-15 | Rhodianyl | Materiaux composites obtenus a partir de liant hydraulique et de fibres organiques presentant un comportement mecanique ameliore |
| US6667376B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-12-23 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Control agents for living-type free radical polymerization and methods of polymerizing |
| FR2842190A1 (fr) | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-16 | Rhodia Performance Fibres | Materiaux composites renforces comprenant un liant hydraulique ou chimique,des fibres de polyamide ainsi qu'un ou plusieurs additifs pour comportement mecanique ameliore |
| FR2842814B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-10-22 | Coatex Sas | Procede de polymerisation radicalaire controlee de l'acide acrylique et de ses sels, les polymeres obtenus, et leurs applications. |
| FR2846973B1 (fr) | 2002-11-07 | 2004-12-17 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition d'antifroissage comprenant un copolymere a architecture controlee, pour articles en fibres textiles |
| FR2848556B1 (fr) | 2002-12-13 | 2006-06-16 | Bio Merieux | Procede de polymerisation radicalaire controlee |
| US6919409B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2005-07-19 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Removal of the thiocarbonylthio or thiophosphorylthio end group of polymers and further functionalization thereof |
| ATE370975T1 (de) | 2003-06-26 | 2007-09-15 | Jsr Corp | Photoresistpolymerzusammensetzungen |
| JP2007522262A (ja) | 2003-06-26 | 2007-08-09 | シミックス・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッド | フォトレジストポリマー |
| WO2005003192A1 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2005-01-13 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Synthesis of photoresist polymers |
| JP4473270B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-03 | 2010-06-02 | ローディア，インコーポレイテッド | 新規な制御された構造を有するコポリマー及びその使用 |
| FR2872039B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-08-04 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition cosmetique comprenant un polyorganosiloxane et ses utilisations |
| FR2872038A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-12-30 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition cosmetique comprenant un polyorganosiloxane et ses utilisations |
| EP1776399B1 (de) | 2004-07-01 | 2012-11-14 | Universiteit Gent | Monodisperse polymere mit (alkyl)acrylsäure-gruppierungen, vorläufer und herstellungsverfahren dafür und anwendungen davon |
| US7279446B2 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2007-10-09 | Rhodia Inc. | Viscoelastic surfactant fluids having enhanced shear recovery, rheology and stability performance |
| EP1861429B1 (de) | 2005-01-11 | 2013-03-13 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur nachmodifizierung von durch kontrollierte radikalische polymerisationsverfahren hergestellten homo- und copolymeren |
| FR2883291B1 (fr) * | 2005-03-17 | 2010-03-05 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Copolymere a blocs pouvant etre utile comme tenseur |
| FR2885367B1 (fr) * | 2005-05-03 | 2007-07-27 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Organosol stabilise par des polymeres sequences amphiphiles |
| WO2006125892A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-30 | Rhodia Recherches Et Technologies | Copolymere a architecture controlee issu de monomeres vinyl phosphonate, son procede de preparation et ses utilisations |
| JP5000904B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-15 | 2012-08-15 | 株式会社クラレ | 末端にメルカプト基を有するポリビニルアルコール系重合体の製造方法 |
| DE602006006825D1 (de) * | 2006-08-17 | 2009-06-25 | Rhodia Operations | Blockcopolymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und ihre Verwendung in Emulsionen |
| FR2911609B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-19 | 2009-03-06 | Rhodia Recherches & Tech | Copolymere dibloc comprenant des unites derivant du styrene et des unites derivant d'acide acrylique |
| FR2923487B1 (fr) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-12-04 | Rhodia Operations | Copolymere ampholyte a architecture controlee |
| FI122734B (fi) * | 2007-05-21 | 2012-06-15 | Kemira Oyj | Prosessikemikaali käytettäväksi paperin tai kartongin valmistuksessa |
| FR2917415B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-14 | 2012-10-12 | Rhodia Recherches Et Tech | Microgel polymerique comprenant des unites cationiques |
| FR2921663A1 (fr) | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-03 | Bluestar Silicones France Soc | Polyorganosiloxanes a fonction piperidine depourvus de toxicite par contact cutane et utilisation de ces derniers dans des compositions cosmetiques |
| FR2934154B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-08-13 | Rhodia Operations | Emulsions thermosensibles |
| EP2160945A1 (de) | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-10 | Polymers CRC Limited | Antimikrobieller Artikel |
| EP2160946A1 (de) | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-10 | Polymers CRC Limited | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines antimikrobiellen Artikels |
| FR2937336B1 (fr) | 2008-10-22 | 2011-06-10 | Rhodia Operations | Composition pour les soins menagers comprenant un nanogel cationique |
| FR2965264B1 (fr) | 2010-09-27 | 2013-11-29 | Rhodia Operations | Polymerisation radicalaire controlee de n-vinyl lactames en milieu aqueux |
| FR2965564B1 (fr) | 2010-09-30 | 2012-10-26 | Rhodia Operations | Preparation de polymeres hydrophiles de haute masse par polymerisation radicalaire controlee |
| CN102020744B (zh) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司 | 醋酸乙烯酯类无皂乳液、可再分散性胶粉及其制备方法 |
| EP2551338A1 (de) | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Waschmittel mit Fleckenentfernungseigenschaften |
| CA2852104C (fr) | 2011-10-24 | 2019-09-10 | Rhodia Operations | Preparation de polymeres sequences amphiphiles par polymerisation radicalaire micellaire a caractere controle |
| WO2013113750A1 (fr) | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-08 | Rhodia Operations | Stabilisants réactifs poly(n-vinyl lactame) vivants pour polymérisation en phase dispersée |
| WO2013113752A1 (fr) | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-08 | Rhodia Operations | Polymérisation en phase dispersée de monomères vinyliques halogénés en présence de stabilisants réactifs vivants |
| FR2987837B1 (fr) | 2012-03-09 | 2014-03-14 | Rhodia Operations | Polymerisation radicalaire controlee en dispersion eau-dans-l'eau |
| FR3004458A1 (fr) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-17 | Rhodia Operations | Fluides de fracturation a base de polymeres associatifs et de tensioactifs labiles |
| FR3011555A1 (fr) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-10 | Rhodia Operations | Polymeres sequences pour le controle du filtrat |
| EP2896637A1 (de) | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | Rhodia Operations | Copolymer mit Einheiten des Typs A, abgeleitet von Carbonsäuremonomeren und Einheiten von Typ B, abgeleitet von Sulfonsäuremonomeren |
| US10377843B2 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2019-08-13 | Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.P.A. | Method for the controlled polymerization of fluoromonomers |
| FR3027309B1 (fr) | 2014-10-17 | 2018-08-10 | Rhodia Operations | Polymeres polyfonctionnels a base d'unites phosphonates et d'unites amines |
| FR3034768B1 (fr) | 2015-04-07 | 2017-05-05 | Rhodia Operations | Polymeres sequences pour le controle du filtrat |
| FR3034776A1 (fr) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-10-14 | Rhodia Operations | Polymeres sequences pour le controle du filtrat |
| FR3034777A1 (fr) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-10-14 | Rhodia Operations | Polymeres sequences pour le controle du filtrat et de la rheologie |
| EP3292189A2 (de) | 2015-05-04 | 2018-03-14 | Rhodia Operations | Copolymere zur schmierung von metallen |
| FR3037074B1 (fr) | 2015-06-03 | 2017-07-14 | Rhodia Operations | Agents de suspension obtenus par polymerisation micellaire |
| FR3043083B1 (fr) | 2015-10-30 | 2019-04-19 | Rhodia Operations | Polymeres sequences amphiphiles solubles en milieu fortement salin |
| JP7139246B2 (ja) | 2015-12-10 | 2022-09-20 | アダマ・マクテシム・リミテッド | 高分子電解質層形成ブロックコポリマーならびにその組成物および使用 |
| WO2017103635A1 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-22 | Rhodia Poliamida E Especialidades Ltda | Emulsifier system for explosive emulsions |
| WO2018102270A1 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-07 | Rhodia Operations | Polymeric systems for particle dispersion |
| FR3064641A1 (fr) | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-05 | Rhodia Operations | Association pour le controle du filtrat et la migration de gaz |
| FR3070043B1 (fr) | 2017-08-09 | 2019-08-16 | Rhodia Operations | Formulation contenant un polymere associatif |
| EP3682042B1 (de) | 2017-09-14 | 2021-11-10 | Chemetall GmbH | Verfahren zur vorbehandlung von aluminiummaterialien, insbesondere von aluminiumrädern |
| WO2019121298A1 (fr) | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-27 | Rhodia Operations | Formulations aqueuses de tensioactifs et polymeres associatifs pour la recuperation assistee du petrole |
| MX2020006375A (es) | 2017-12-20 | 2020-09-03 | Rhodia Operations | Sistemas polimericos para dispersion de particulas. |
| AR114185A1 (es) | 2018-01-23 | 2020-07-29 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | Síntesis de 5-cloro-2-[(3,4,4-trifluoro-3-buten-1-il)tio]-tiazol |
| FR3079833B1 (fr) | 2018-04-10 | 2020-10-09 | Rhodia Operations | Composition aqueuse gelifiee pour l'extraction petroliere |
| FR3083238A1 (fr) | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-03 | Rhodia Operations | Relargage progressif de chaines polymeres en milieu liquide |
| WO2020007926A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-09 | Chemetall Gmbh | Method for treating metallic surfaces with an acidic aqueous composition and a post rinsing composition to improve corrosion resistance |
| BR112020026213A8 (pt) | 2018-07-05 | 2021-04-06 | Chemetall Gmbh | método para tratar uma superfície metálica, composição aquosa ácida, mistura padrão, uso da composição aquosa ácida, e, substrato |
| US20210355584A1 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2021-11-18 | Rhodia Operations | Method for treating surfaces of aluminum containing substrates |
| JP7476172B2 (ja) | 2018-09-07 | 2024-04-30 | ケメタル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | アルミニウム含有基材の表面を処理する方法 |
| CN112930420A (zh) | 2018-10-08 | 2021-06-08 | 凯密特尔有限责任公司 | 金属表面的无镍磷化方法和用于这种方法的组合物 |
| MX2021004002A (es) | 2018-10-08 | 2021-06-23 | Rhodia Operations | Metodo para la fosfatacion libre de ni de superficies metalicas y composicion para su uso en dicho metodo. |
| EP3931229A1 (de) | 2019-02-28 | 2022-01-05 | Rhodia Operations | Zusammensetzungen zur hohen stabilisierung von emulsionen |
| FR3093514A1 (fr) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-11 | Rhodia Operations | Suspension de polymères associatifs pour le traitement de formations souterraines |
| WO2020182919A1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-17 | Rhodia Operations | Stabilized friction reducer emulsions |
| US11535739B2 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2022-12-27 | Rhodia Operations Inc. | Polymer compositions having fast hydration rate and use of the same for particle suspension |
| JP6989792B2 (ja) | 2019-12-25 | 2022-01-12 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | フルオロポリマーの製造方法 |
| WO2022083963A1 (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2022-04-28 | Rhodia Operations | Polymeric systems having enhanced viscosity and proppant transport properties |
| FR3125296A1 (fr) | 2021-07-13 | 2023-01-20 | Rhodia Operations | Préparation de polymères séquencés amphiphiles par polymérisation radicalaire micellaire inverse |
| CN115785576B (zh) * | 2022-12-06 | 2024-04-05 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种耐γ-射线辐照可陶瓷化阻燃耐火电缆护套材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3862975A (en) * | 1973-07-31 | 1975-01-28 | Goodrich Co B F | Process for preparing liquid xanthate-terminated polymers |
| EP0586379B1 (de) * | 1991-02-06 | 1998-05-20 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Polymerisationsregelung |
| CN1331851C (zh) * | 1996-07-10 | 2007-08-15 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 链转移剂 |
| FR2764892B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-23 | 2000-03-03 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Procede de synthese de polymeres a blocs |
| AU1911399A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-05 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Polymerization process with living characteristics and polymers made therefrom |
| FR2773161B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-01-21 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Procede de synthese de polymeres a blocs |
| FR2814168B1 (fr) | 2000-09-18 | 2006-11-17 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Procede de synthese de polymeres a blocs par polymerisation radicalaire controlee en presence d'un compose disulfure |
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1999
- 1999-06-04 FR FR9907096A patent/FR2794463B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-26 CA CA002375849A patent/CA2375849A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-26 WO PCT/FR2000/001438 patent/WO2000075207A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-05-26 AU AU54099/00A patent/AU5409900A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-26 MX MXPA01012511A patent/MXPA01012511A/es unknown
- 2000-05-26 AT AT00938854T patent/ATE293133T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-26 IL IL14669600A patent/IL146696A0/xx unknown
- 2000-05-26 EP EP00938854A patent/EP1185570B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-26 JP JP2001502487A patent/JP3542580B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-26 US US09/980,387 patent/US6777513B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-26 CZ CZ20014337A patent/CZ20014337A3/cs unknown
- 2000-05-26 DE DE60019419T patent/DE60019419T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2001
- 2001-11-20 ZA ZA200109549A patent/ZA200109549B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60019419D1 (de) | 2005-05-19 |
| FR2794463B1 (fr) | 2005-02-25 |
| EP1185570A1 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
| DE60019419T2 (de) | 2006-03-09 |
| JP3542580B2 (ja) | 2004-07-14 |
| CZ20014337A3 (cs) | 2002-05-15 |
| CA2375849A1 (fr) | 2000-12-14 |
| EP1185570B1 (de) | 2005-04-13 |
| US6777513B1 (en) | 2004-08-17 |
| AU5409900A (en) | 2000-12-28 |
| JP2003501528A (ja) | 2003-01-14 |
| MXPA01012511A (es) | 2002-07-02 |
| IL146696A0 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
| WO2000075207A1 (fr) | 2000-12-14 |
| FR2794463A1 (fr) | 2000-12-08 |
| ATE293133T1 (de) | 2005-04-15 |
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