ZA200102633B - Use of aluminium hydroxycarbonate, hydroxyoxycarbonate or oxycarbonate as filler in a rubber composition. - Google Patents
Use of aluminium hydroxycarbonate, hydroxyoxycarbonate or oxycarbonate as filler in a rubber composition. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200102633B ZA200102633B ZA200102633A ZA200102633A ZA200102633B ZA 200102633 B ZA200102633 B ZA 200102633B ZA 200102633 A ZA200102633 A ZA 200102633A ZA 200102633 A ZA200102633 A ZA 200102633A ZA 200102633 B ZA200102633 B ZA 200102633B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxycarbonate
- composition
- compound
- amorphous aluminum
- amorphous
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 24
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 23
- NKCVNYJQLIWBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonodiperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)OO NKCVNYJQLIWBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- MPRVXUYAJZZBHG-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicarbonoperoxoyloxyalumanyl hydroxy carbonate Chemical compound [Al+3].OOC([O-])=O.OOC([O-])=O.OOC([O-])=O MPRVXUYAJZZBHG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 alkali metal aluminate Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910018512 Al—OH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100269438 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) AHC2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001484259 Lacuna Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100269437 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) AHC1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VCNTUJWBXWAWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum;sodium;dicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O VCNTUJWBXWAWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001647 dawsonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005690 natural copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003921 particle size analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9813175A FR2784386B1 (fr) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Utilisation d'hydroxycarbonate, d'hydroxyoxycarbonate ou d'oxycarbonate d'aluminium comme charge dans une composition de caoutchouc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200102633B true ZA200102633B (en) | 2002-01-18 |
Family
ID=9531804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200102633A ZA200102633B (en) | 1998-10-13 | 2001-03-30 | Use of aluminium hydroxycarbonate, hydroxyoxycarbonate or oxycarbonate as filler in a rubber composition. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6512038B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1141106B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2002527557A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20010080110A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1323329A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE244737T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU764171B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9914409A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2346511C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69909513T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2203183T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2784386B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000022034A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200102633B (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1254972A1 (de) | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-06 | CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA | Modulare elektrochemische Zelle |
| FR2893032A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-11 | Dgtec Soc Par Actions Simplifi | Polymere presentant une tenue au feu et un retard a la propagation de la flamme fortement ameliores. |
| US7960463B2 (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2011-06-14 | Bridgestone Corporation | Tire treads including aluminum hydroxycarbonate |
| CN107144502B (zh) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-12-20 | 中策橡胶集团有限公司 | 一种白炭黑在胶料中分散性的表征方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2520722A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-05 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Boehmites et pseudo- |
| JPS58222128A (ja) * | 1982-06-18 | 1983-12-23 | Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン含有ゴムの耐水性改良法 |
| EP0807603B2 (de) * | 1996-05-16 | 2007-08-29 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Aluminiumhydroxid, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung davon |
| FR2749313A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-28 | 1997-12-05 | Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc dienique a base d'alumine en tant que charge renforcante et son utilisation pour la fabrication d'enveloppes de pneumatiques |
-
1998
- 1998-10-13 FR FR9813175A patent/FR2784386B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-10-13 ES ES99949046T patent/ES2203183T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-13 WO PCT/FR1999/002483 patent/WO2000022034A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-13 US US09/807,315 patent/US6512038B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-13 AT AT99949046T patent/ATE244737T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-13 DE DE69909513T patent/DE69909513T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-13 CN CN99812122A patent/CN1323329A/zh active Pending
- 1999-10-13 AU AU62068/99A patent/AU764171B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-13 EP EP99949046A patent/EP1141106B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-13 KR KR1020017004588A patent/KR20010080110A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-13 BR BR9914409-3A patent/BR9914409A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-13 CA CA002346511A patent/CA2346511C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-13 JP JP2000575934A patent/JP2002527557A/ja not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-03-30 ZA ZA200102633A patent/ZA200102633B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE244737T1 (de) | 2003-07-15 |
| FR2784386B1 (fr) | 2000-11-10 |
| CN1323329A (zh) | 2001-11-21 |
| BR9914409A (pt) | 2001-06-26 |
| WO2000022034A1 (fr) | 2000-04-20 |
| AU6206899A (en) | 2000-05-01 |
| EP1141106A1 (de) | 2001-10-10 |
| JP2002527557A (ja) | 2002-08-27 |
| AU764171B2 (en) | 2003-08-14 |
| DE69909513D1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
| DE69909513T2 (de) | 2004-06-03 |
| KR20010080110A (ko) | 2001-08-22 |
| FR2784386A1 (fr) | 2000-04-14 |
| CA2346511C (fr) | 2006-11-28 |
| ES2203183T3 (es) | 2004-04-01 |
| US6512038B1 (en) | 2003-01-28 |
| CA2346511A1 (fr) | 2000-04-20 |
| EP1141106B1 (de) | 2003-07-09 |
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