YU48496B - Postupak za kontinuiranu izradu zaptivne zastirke nepropusne za vodu i/ili ulje, koja sadrži glinu koja je sposobna da bubri - Google Patents
Postupak za kontinuiranu izradu zaptivne zastirke nepropusne za vodu i/ili ulje, koja sadrži glinu koja je sposobna da bubriInfo
- Publication number
- YU48496B YU48496B YU22193A YU22193A YU48496B YU 48496 B YU48496 B YU 48496B YU 22193 A YU22193 A YU 22193A YU 22193 A YU22193 A YU 22193A YU 48496 B YU48496 B YU 48496B
- Authority
- YU
- Yugoslavia
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- swelling
- clay
- water
- cover layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 knitting Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/16—Sealings or joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/004—Sealing liners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3707—Woven fabric including a nonwoven fabric layer other than paper
- Y10T442/3724—Needled
- Y10T442/3764—Coated, impregnated, or autogenously bonded
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/494—Including a nonwoven fabric layer other than paper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/666—Mechanically interengaged by needling or impingement of fluid [e.g., gas or liquid stream, etc.]
- Y10T442/667—Needled
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Postupak za kontinuiranu izradu zaptivne zastirke nepropusne za vodu i/ili ulje koja sadrži glinu koja je sposobna da bubri, koja se u suštini sastoji od nosećeg sloja, sloja od gline koja je sposobna da bubri, naročito bentonita i pokrivnog sloja, pri čemu je bar jedan od slojeva netkani materijal i pri čemu se na noseći sloj nanosi suva glina u obliku praha ili u obliku granulata, koja je sposobna da bubri, iznad koje se stavlja pokrivni sloj, a zatim se dobijeni troslojni materijal vodi kroz stan sa iglama u cilju pribadanja nosećeg sloja i pokrivnog sloja, naznačen time, što se pre pribadanja na gornju stranu pokrivnog sloja koji se sastoji od netkane materije kao što je pletivo, folija od plastičnog materijala, dtex vlakna, najbolje sintetička vlakna, nanosi glina u obliku praha koja je sposobna da bubri; što se dobijena četiri sloja materije pribadaju, a potom se glina koja je sposobna da bubri i koja je pribodena u pokrivni sloj, navlaži sa vodom i ponovo suši, a zatim se noseći sloj obradi na odgovarajući način. - Prijava sadrži još 6 zavisnih zahteva.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4211032 | 1992-04-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| YU22193A YU22193A (sh) | 1996-02-19 |
| YU48496B true YU48496B (sh) | 1998-09-18 |
Family
ID=6455863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| YU22193A YU48496B (sh) | 1992-04-02 | 1993-03-31 | Postupak za kontinuiranu izradu zaptivne zastirke nepropusne za vodu i/ili ulje, koja sadrži glinu koja je sposobna da bubri |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5428877A (sh) |
| EP (1) | EP0563453B1 (sh) |
| JP (1) | JPH0625646A (sh) |
| KR (1) | KR0177842B1 (sh) |
| CN (1) | CN1051130C (sh) |
| AT (1) | ATE127188T1 (sh) |
| AU (1) | AU662806B2 (sh) |
| CA (1) | CA2091540C (sh) |
| CZ (1) | CZ282114B6 (sh) |
| DE (2) | DE59203476D1 (sh) |
| DK (1) | DK0563453T3 (sh) |
| ES (1) | ES2077969T3 (sh) |
| FI (1) | FI104979B (sh) |
| GR (1) | GR3017918T3 (sh) |
| HK (1) | HK24496A (sh) |
| HR (1) | HRP930592A2 (sh) |
| HU (1) | HU213956B (sh) |
| IT (1) | IT1272112B (sh) |
| LT (1) | LT3017B (sh) |
| MX (1) | MX9301898A (sh) |
| MY (1) | MY108799A (sh) |
| NO (1) | NO300092B1 (sh) |
| PL (1) | PL174276B1 (sh) |
| RU (1) | RU2076914C1 (sh) |
| SI (1) | SI9300159A (sh) |
| SK (1) | SK385492A3 (sh) |
| TR (1) | TR28825A (sh) |
| TW (1) | TW259759B (sh) |
| YU (1) | YU48496B (sh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA932412B (sh) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1008369A5 (nl) * | 1994-04-05 | 1996-04-02 | Pharo Ltd | Vloeistofwerende afdeklaag en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van zulke afdeklaag. |
| DE4418646A1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-11-30 | Sued Chemie Ag | Quellfähige Smektit-Dichtschicht |
| DE4418613A1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-11-30 | Sued Chemie Ag | Dichtmaterial gegen organische Flüssigkeiten |
| DE29504458U1 (de) * | 1995-03-16 | 1995-05-11 | Gebrüder Friedrich GmbH, 38229 Salzgitter | Matte |
| DE69630916T2 (de) * | 1995-05-08 | 2004-05-27 | Amcol International Corp., Arlington Heights | Tonartige geosynthetische Matte mit niedriger Durchlässigkeit und Herstellungsverfahren derselben |
| US5589257A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1996-12-31 | Claymax Corporation | Low permeability geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture thereof |
| DE19521431A1 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-12-19 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Druckfähige Quellpaste und ihre Verwendung zur Kabelisolierung und zur Herstellung von Vliesen |
| NL1002581C2 (nl) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-15 | Bigg Aannemingsbedrijf Van Den | Werkwijze voor het beschermen van de bodem tegen verontreinigingen en grondconstructie voor het beschermen van de bodem. |
| NL1002580C2 (nl) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-15 | Bigg Aannemingsbedrijf Van Den | Werkwijze voor het beschermen van de bodem tegen verontreinigingen en grondconstructie voor het beschermen van de bodem. |
| DE19733740C2 (de) * | 1997-06-19 | 2002-03-28 | Jena Geos Ingenieurbuero Gmbh | Wasserdurchtritts-reduzierende Oberflächenabdeckung von Ablagerungen |
| DE19827909A1 (de) * | 1998-06-23 | 1999-12-30 | Hans Zauser | Dichtmatte zur Herstellung einer flüssigkeitsdichten Schicht im Erdreich |
| DE19858180A1 (de) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-21 | Nabento Vliesstoff Gmbh | Dichtungsmatte und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Dichtungsmatte |
| DE10021876A1 (de) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-08 | Frank Gmbh & Co Kg Max | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Dichtungsmaterials |
| DE10156288A1 (de) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-06-05 | Friedrich Geb | Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier Dichtungsmatten |
| CN1329184C (zh) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-08-01 | 上海新纺织产业用品有限公司 | 一种宽幅复合土工材料制造方法 |
| DE102004005418A1 (de) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung absorbierender Verbundstoffe |
| CN100387781C (zh) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-05-14 | 王铁元 | 防渗和保水的方法 |
| CN101886403A (zh) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-17 | 北京建都设计研究院有限责任公司 | 膨润土防水板及制造方法和专用装置 |
| CN103206582A (zh) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-17 | 孙玉章 | 水或水溶液输送管道丝扣密封带 |
| CN104563084A (zh) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-04-29 | 张殿凤 | 防渗和保水的方法 |
| HUE048535T2 (hu) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-08-28 | Gda Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Többrétegû szintetikus-ásványi védõ-szintezõ és/vagy tömítõ szigetelés |
| FR3094382B1 (fr) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-04-23 | Cera Eng | Dispositif d’absorption d’un liquide présent sur un sol, lors d’un dégât des eaux ou d’une inondation |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4501788A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1985-02-26 | Clem Environmental Corp. | Waterproofing soil |
| MX170968B (es) | 1981-02-27 | 1993-09-22 | Geo Mat International Inc | Una hoja flexible para proporcionar una barrera al agua y metodo para formarla |
| US4810573A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1989-03-07 | American Colloid Company | Self-healing bentonite sheet material composite article |
| DE3704503C3 (de) | 1987-02-13 | 1998-02-26 | Naue Fasertechnik | Wasserundurchlässige Dichtungsmatte |
| US5246770A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1993-09-21 | Intissel S.A. | Composite material which is capable of swelling in the presence of water, supports which can be used for manufacture of same and uses thereof |
| US5091234A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1992-02-25 | Mcgroarty Bryan M | Composite water barrier sheet |
| GB2243804A (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-11-13 | Naue Fasertechnik | A water and/or oil-impermeable sealing mat |
| IT1240359B (it) * | 1990-03-28 | 1993-12-10 | Servizi Ecologici S R L Ora Se | Membrana composita, autosigillante, particolarmente per l' impermeabilizzazione di manufatti, fosse, vasche e simili e suo procedimento di fabbricazione. |
| US5174231A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-12-29 | American Colloid Company | Water-barrier of water-swellable clay sandwiched between interconnected layers of flexible fabric needled together using a lubricant |
| US5237945A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1993-08-24 | American Colloid Company | Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat |
-
1992
- 1992-12-19 DK DK92121653.7T patent/DK0563453T3/da active
- 1992-12-19 EP EP92121653A patent/EP0563453B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-19 AT AT92121653T patent/ATE127188T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-19 DE DE59203476T patent/DE59203476D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-19 DE DE4243254A patent/DE4243254A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-12-19 ES ES92121653T patent/ES2077969T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-23 SK SK3854-92A patent/SK385492A3/sk unknown
- 1992-12-23 CZ CS923854A patent/CZ282114B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-30 NO NO925059A patent/NO300092B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-02-18 MY MYPI93000278A patent/MY108799A/en unknown
- 1993-02-26 TW TW082101416A patent/TW259759B/zh active
- 1993-03-11 CA CA002091540A patent/CA2091540C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-16 FI FI931172A patent/FI104979B/fi active
- 1993-03-17 US US08/032,274 patent/US5428877A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-19 IT ITMI930525A patent/IT1272112B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1993-03-29 HR HR930592A patent/HRP930592A2/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-03-30 KR KR1019930005150A patent/KR0177842B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-31 YU YU22193A patent/YU48496B/sh unknown
- 1993-03-31 CN CN93103425A patent/CN1051130C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-01 HU HU9300957A patent/HU213956B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-01 MX MX9301898A patent/MX9301898A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-01 AU AU35637/93A patent/AU662806B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-04-01 RU RU9393004700A patent/RU2076914C1/ru active
- 1993-04-01 PL PL93298341A patent/PL174276B1/pl unknown
- 1993-04-01 SI SI9300159A patent/SI9300159A/sl unknown
- 1993-04-01 LT LTIP470A patent/LT3017B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-02 TR TR00173/93A patent/TR28825A/xx unknown
- 1993-04-02 ZA ZA932412A patent/ZA932412B/xx unknown
- 1993-04-02 JP JP5098362A patent/JPH0625646A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-10-30 GR GR950403023T patent/GR3017918T3/el unknown
-
1996
- 1996-02-08 HK HK24496A patent/HK24496A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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