WO2024008389A1 - Élément de commande façonné pour influencer des fonctions de véhicule, et véhicule comprenant l'élément de commande façonné - Google Patents

Élément de commande façonné pour influencer des fonctions de véhicule, et véhicule comprenant l'élément de commande façonné Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024008389A1
WO2024008389A1 PCT/EP2023/065500 EP2023065500W WO2024008389A1 WO 2024008389 A1 WO2024008389 A1 WO 2024008389A1 EP 2023065500 W EP2023065500 W EP 2023065500W WO 2024008389 A1 WO2024008389 A1 WO 2024008389A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sculpture
operating
control
actuation
vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2023/065500
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Christoph Boese
Dominik Ulrich
Max STÖLZLE
Johannes Beverung
Omer Yosha
Volkmar Wagner
Marc Amann
Original Assignee
Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of WO2024008389A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024008389A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/10Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/25Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using haptic output
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/26Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using acoustic output
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/28Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor characterised by the type of the output information, e.g. video entertainment or vehicle dynamics information; characterised by the purpose of the output information, e.g. for attracting the attention of the driver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/128Axially displaceable input devices for instruments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/131Pivotable input devices for instruments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/133Multidirectional input devices for instruments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/133Multidirectional input devices for instruments
    • B60K2360/135Joysticks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/141Activation of instrument input devices by approaching fingers or pens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/143Touch sensitive instrument input devices
    • B60K2360/1434Touch panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/16Type of output information
    • B60K2360/162Visual feedback on control action

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an operating sculpture for influencing vehicle functions and a vehicle with at least one such operating sculpture. This is designed as an elevation or depression in relation to a surface surrounding it and can be operated within this plane and perpendicular to it.
  • the operating sculpture according to the invention also has an actuation path in the plane of the surface surrounding it of no more than 0.4 millimeters.
  • buttons, switches and other controls for example to influence audio functions, driver assistance functions or the air conditioning in the vehicle interior. Many of these are concentrated on the steering wheel or in a central input area on the vehicle's dashboard or center console. Some of them are also designed as multifunctional buttons with touch-sensitive design.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to propose a control element with which a large number of functions in a vehicle can be controlled, wherein it has a compact design and is intuitive to use and preferably also has good blind operability.
  • an operating sculpture for influencing vehicle functions, the operating sculpture being arranged or designed as an elevation or depression relative to a surface surrounding it in a vehicle, to be actuated in the plane of a surface surrounding it and perpendicular to this plane, and an actuation path in the plane of the surrounding surface of 0.4 millimeters or less.
  • a control sculpture should be understood as a control element with which various vehicle functions can be operated or influenced. Which function is influenced can be assigned directly and permanently to the control sculpture, for example in the case of a control sculpture for controlling audio functions, or it can depend on a menu structure and the selection made therein and therefore vary, which would create a generic control sculpture. In a generic operating sculpture, a context-dependent influence on vehicle functions can also be provided. Depending on the selected or activated vehicle function to be influenced, the possible operating actions on or with the operating sculpture have different effects, as will become clear from examples below.
  • Influencing a vehicle function means the selection of functional parameters, a selection between different selection options, a confirmation in a selection or input process or the like.
  • the vehicle functions that can be influenced include, among other things, controlling audio or media applications, influencing the interior climate (temperature, ventilation intensity), influencing the vehicle's interior lighting (color, intensity, lighting scenarios), accepting, making and/or rejecting calls , starting and ending a voice input, influencing Driver assistance systems and/or the influence of available views on display devices in the vehicle count, without this list being intended to be exhaustive.
  • the operating sculpture is arranged or designed as an elevation or depression relative to a surface surrounding it in a vehicle, that is to say that it protrudes positively above it or is designed as a depression in it.
  • a surface surrounding it is the surface of the area in the vehicle on or in which the operating sculpture is arranged. This can be, for example, the surface of a dashboard if the control sculpture is arranged there. If it is arranged on a steering wheel of the vehicle, the surface surrounding it is that of the area of the steering wheel around the control sculpture. To put it simply, a surrounding surface is the circumferential area adjacent to the operating sculpture.
  • the shape of the control sculpture can be freely chosen and can also follow design specifications. Its base area can be square, rectangular, round, oval or any other shape.
  • the operating sculpture is to be operated in the plane of the surface surrounding it and perpendicular to it. Based on an arrangement on a horizontally oriented surface, this would correspond to actuation forwards, backwards, right and left as well as any directions in between in the horizontal plane, as well as vertically, i.e. perpendicular to it. Combinations of these directions of movement, i.e. movement in the surface plane and perpendicular to it, are also expressly within the scope of the invention. For a user, this operation on the plane can be perceived as pushing in the directions mentioned and pressing the control sculpture downwards.
  • pressing to the right or left can cause music tracks to be skipped or a radio station to be changed; pressing can cause playback to start or pause.
  • pressing to the right and left can adjust the intensity of the ventilation and pressing to the front and back can adjust the temperature.
  • pressing in the level of the surrounding surface can correspond to cursor navigation and pressing perpendicular to this level can correspond to a selection or confirmation.
  • the possible actuation path of the operating sculpture in the plane of the surface surrounding it should be limited to a maximum of 0.4 millimeters, i.e. 0.4 millimeters or less.
  • the actuation path is the amount by which the operating sculpture can be moved in one direction. Due to the aforementioned limitation, the operating sculpture appears almost stationary. Only very little installation space needs to be provided to realize the actuation path and yet an actuation path can be perceived by a user, which indicates to the user that he has successfully operated the operating sculpture.
  • the limitation can preferably also be made to 0.2 millimeters and even more preferably 0.1 millimeters in order to further reduce the actuation path to be provided.
  • control sculpture designed according to the invention allows vehicle functions to be influenced flexibly with just one control or input element. It can be operated intuitively and can therefore also be operated blindly. Due to its almost fixed design, the installation space requirement and material costs are very low, which makes a compact and cost-effective implementation possible.
  • the operating sculpture must be integrated into the vehicle's operating structures in the usual way.
  • the actuation of the operating sculpture must be detected using suitable devices and transmitted to a control device, which converts the actuation into control signals in order to influence the vehicle function to be influenced in accordance with the actuation that has taken place.
  • suitable devices for detecting the actuation can be sensors known per se, such as optical sensors or Hall sensors, which are provided in or on the operating sculpture and are assigned to it.
  • the operating sculpture is seamlessly integrated into the surface surrounding it. This should be understood to mean that there is no joint between the operating sculpture and the surface surrounding it, but rather a closed surface is formed from which the operating sculpture rises or into which it is recessed. This ensures that no dirt or moisture gets into the joints The control sculpture can penetrate, which could otherwise possibly lead to malfunctions or defects.
  • the seamless integration can preferably be achieved with an elastic material in the joint area and/or by a cohesive connection of a surface of the operating sculpture with the surface surrounding it.
  • an elastic material can be, for example, a silicone, with which any joint can be closed so that a seamless surface is formed.
  • the elasticity of the material to be used allows the control sculpture to move within the maximum actuation path that can be achieved.
  • a cohesive connection can be achieved, for example, by welding a surface of the operating sculpture to the surface surrounding it. It proves to be advantageous if the materials with which the surface(s) of the operating sculpture and/or the surface surrounding it are formed are at least partially flexible in order to provide the necessary actuation paths.
  • a multi-component injection molding process or multi-raw material injection molding process also enables the operating sculpture to be seamlessly integrated into the surrounding surface.
  • the same or different raw materials are processed into a component or assembly in several passes, whereby hard-soft connections or sealing areas can also be formed. This also makes it possible to create a seamless connection between the operating sculpture and the surrounding surface.
  • the raw materials to be used should be selected so that they adhere to each other to ensure a permanent joint seal.
  • Another embodiment of the operating sculpture according to the invention provides that the operating sculpture is designed with a lever element, which is moved when the operating sculpture is actuated in accordance with the actuating movement carried out, and a device for detecting the movement of the lever element, the movement of the lever element with regard to the actuation direction, actuation angle and /or actuation intensity is detected.
  • the operating sculpture should therefore have a lever element.
  • This is to be understood as an element with a length that can be moved about a point of rotation in the directions of the plane of the surface surrounding the operating sculpture. This The rotation point should be at the end that is away from the operating area of the control sculpture.
  • the free end of the lever element faces this actuation area.
  • the lever element is aligned essentially perpendicular to the plane of the surface surrounding the operating sculpture. Accordingly, actuation of the operating sculpture in the plane of the surface surrounding it leads to a deflection of the lever element about the mentioned point of rotation.
  • One or more restoring elements ensure that the lever element returns to its starting position after the control sculpture has been actuated.
  • the operating sculpture In order to detect this deflection or rotation and, derived from it, the direction of actuation, the angle of actuation and/or the intensity of actuation, the operating sculpture also has a device for detecting the movement of the lever element.
  • This can include Hall sensors, optical sensors and the like, but particularly preferred is detection using resistive strain gauges, which are designed and arranged in such a way that when the operating sculpture and therefore the lever element is actuated, the resistance in the resistive strain gauges increases as a result of tension or pressure changes these areas and allows conclusions to be drawn about the direction, angle and/or intensity of the activity.
  • resistive strain gauges which are designed and arranged in such a way that when the operating sculpture and therefore the lever element is actuated, the resistance in the resistive strain gauges increases as a result of tension or pressure changes these areas and allows conclusions to be drawn about the direction, angle and/or intensity of the activity.
  • two strain gauges can work together in pairs on an axis that describes a movement forwards and backwards as
  • the actuation perpendicular to the plane surrounding the operating sculpture is also detected by suitable sensors, which are provided in the device for detecting the movement of the lever element.
  • An actuation preferably triggers visual and/or acoustic feedback. It can happen that a user changes the actuation path when operating the control sculpture cannot feel it and is therefore uncertain whether it has been activated. This can happen, for example, in poor road conditions. It is therefore provided that actuation of the operating sculpture causes visual and/or acoustic feedback.
  • Visual feedback can, for example, be the adaptation of a display on a display device on which the vehicle function to be influenced and possible operating actions and their effect are displayed.
  • a display can be the central display in the dashboard area or the center console, but also a head-up display.
  • Visual feedback also includes the display and adjustment of symbols in the area of the control sculpture or other suitable location, whereby these symbols indicate the vehicle function to be influenced and the possible operating actions. These symbols can be designed, for example, as backlit symbols that become visible by switching on a light source behind or below the symbol, but also in the form of smallest display devices that allow the display of different symbols depending on the vehicle function to be influenced.
  • acoustic feedback can be triggered.
  • tones or tone sequences a user of the control sculpture can be shown whether an actuation was successful or not.
  • the type of influence can also be reproduced using tones and tone sequences, for example increasing the interior temperature using an increasing tone sequence.
  • the operating sculpture can have a device for providing haptic feedback and this device should be arranged and mounted in such a way that the haptic feedback is only provided in the area of the operating sculpture.
  • Haptic feedback is a tactile feedback to the user as a result of an operation of the control sculpture.
  • the haptic feedback can be generated in various ways, for example actively using a vibration motor, an unbalance motor, a linear motor, a piezo motor or using a pulse input.
  • masses are moved inside the operating sculpture, resulting in a Vibration on its surface or passively, whereby the haptic feedback results directly from the interaction between an actuation of the operating sculpture and a resulting primarily mechanical reaction, such as with a cracking disc (also called a cracking frog).
  • a cracking disc also called a cracking frog
  • such haptic feedback can give a user the impression of a longer actuation path, which increases operating comfort.
  • the haptic feedback should remain limited to the area of the operating sculpture and stimulation of the area surrounding the operating sculpture should be avoided as far as possible.
  • the device for providing haptic feedback must be arranged and stored in such a way that the vibrations, impulses and the like it generates are transmitted to the operating sculpture and not to the surrounding surface. This can be achieved, for example, by at least partially decoupling the operating sculpture or its surface from the surface surrounding it.
  • locally limited haptic feedback is provided that can be clearly assigned to the operating sculpture, improving operating comfort and reducing the possibility of accidental incorrect operation.
  • the operating sculpture has a device for sensing an approach and/or a device for position-resolved sensing of an actuation.
  • the approach of a user or his hand should be detected. If this is detected, for example, the menu navigation, which can be operated using the operating sculpture, or the vehicle function to be influenced can be displayed on an assigned display device. Another application example would be lighting on or around the control sculpture, which is switched on when a user approaches.
  • the sensing of an approach can be used advantageously to prevent incorrect operation due to bags, objects being moved past the operating sculpture or when clothed parts of the body are passed over when getting in, loading or moving.
  • the device for sensing an approach can be a proximity sensor of a known type.
  • the actuation of the operating sculpture should be sensed or detected in a position-resolved manner.
  • position-resolved sensing becomes possible through highly precise touch sensors that can detect movements in the tenths of a millimeter range. This can ensure that the position of the finger is precisely recorded during operation and, for example, that the finger is moved along the surface of the operating sculpture in the sense of a so-called “south”.
  • the actuation movements such as pushing or pushing can be better distinguished from one another. In this way, incorrect operation can also be avoided.
  • the operating sculpture can have a sensing aid on its surface.
  • Sensing aids are formations or profiles on the surface of the control sculpture that can be perceived by a user with his finger or fingers and which allow him to see where and how large the operating surface of the control sculpture is and, depending on the specific design, also in which direction it moves can be.
  • the sensing aid can include one or more surface elevations or depressions with which the operating sculpture is formed and/or which has been subsequently applied or removed. It can also simply include a depression or bulge in the surface of the operating sculpture.
  • the presence of the tactile aid allows a haptic demarcation of the operating sculpture, especially if it is made of the same material as the surrounding surface, and thus significantly improves blind operation.
  • the height of the operating sculpture should be in the range between 1.8 millimeters and 2.5 millimeters, preferably in the range between 2.0 millimeters and 2.2 millimeters.
  • Such a height allows an ergonomically pleasant operation of the operating sculpture, since at a height of the operating sculpture in this area a sufficiently large contact surface and, depending on the specific design, a sufficiently large leverage effect can be provided when operating the operating sculpture, so that it can be operated with little effort, which is in can be around 5 Newtons, can be actuated without damaging the operating sculpture or causing a user an unpleasant feeling of pressure or pain when he overcomes the force threshold of the operating sculpture, i.e. the necessary force that is necessary to move the operating sculpture to the desired position direction to move.
  • a greater height is also advantageous in order to enable finer operation due to the longer leverage.
  • a vehicle with at least one operating sculpture according to the invention is also claimed, in particular on a steering wheel of the vehicle.
  • at least one operating sculpture of the type described above is provided in a vehicle in order to for example, the selection and playback of media, the control of the interior climate, the selection and control of audio functions, telephone functions and/or driver assistance systems.
  • the control sculpture can be arranged on a steering wheel of the vehicle, but also at any other positions that are useful or spatially assigned to influence a vehicle function.
  • the operating sculpture according to the invention proposes an intuitive and flexibly adaptable operating option for a large number of vehicle functions, which requires little installation space and can also be easily operated blindly.
  • Optional designs further improve ease of use.
  • Figures 1a, 1b show a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of an operating sculpture according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic sketch for a further design of the operating sculpture
  • Figures 1a and 1b show a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of the control sculpture 10 according to the invention. It is designed, for example, as a generic control sculpture and can therefore be intended to select and adapt vehicle functions such as audio playback, interior air conditioning, interior lighting and driver assistance systems. It can, for example, be provided as a steering wheel control and be arranged on or on a steering wheel of a vehicle.
  • the operating sculpture 10 is designed as an elevation in relation to the surface 12 surrounding it. It protrudes beyond it by around 2.0 millimeters and has a base area of around 1.2 by 1.2 centimeters.
  • the operating sculpture 10 can, as illustrated by arrows 14.1 to 14.4, be moved in the plane of the surrounding surface 12, as well as perpendicularly thereto (arrow 14.5). Also any direction between the arrows
  • ISA/ EP 14.1 to 14.4 can be selected to achieve, for example, diagonal actuation directions. For example, if an audio function is influenced with the control sculpture 10, you can switch back and forth between music tracks in the directions 14.1 and 14.3, and the volume can be increased and decreased in the directions 14.2 and 14.4.
  • the actuation path d when actuating the operating sculpture 10 is only 0.4 millimeters, as shown in Figure 1b. This means that the operating sculpture appears almost stationary, but a user can still feel the movement when it is operated. Nevertheless, only a minimal amount of space is required.
  • the operating sculpture 10 is seamlessly integrated into the surface 12 surrounding it, so that a uniform exterior is created with the surrounding surface 12 and no dirt can penetrate into the operating sculpture 10.
  • the operating sculpture 10 was manufactured together with the surface 12 surrounding it in a multi-component injection molding process, which promises a good bond between the surface 12 and the operating sculpture 10.
  • the operating sculpture 10 has a sensing aid 18 in the form of a recess. This means that, despite the inherently low height, a user can easily perceive and operate the operating sculpture without making eye contact.
  • the operating sculpture 10 has a device for providing haptic feedback (not shown). This is intended to apply a vibration to the operating sculpture 10, so that the user gets the impression of a longer actuation path and is also informed of the success of his operating action. This haptic feedback should not be transferred to the surrounding surface 12. In order to achieve this, the operating sculpture 10 is mechanically decoupled from the seamless surface 12.
  • FIG 2 shows in a simplified section how an operating sculpture 10 from Figure 1 can be designed with a lever element 16 and detection devices 17 for movements of the lever element 16.
  • the lever element 16 When the operating sculpture 10 is actuated, the lever element 16 is also moved and this movement is detected by the detection devices 17, which can preferably be resistive strain gauges. With these detection devices 17, the direction of actuation, the intensity of actuation and the angle of actuation when moving the operating sculpture 10 can be recorded. Resetting devices (not shown) guide the lever element 16 back to its starting position. This configuration leads to simple and very precise operability, especially if a cursor function in a selection menu is to be operated with the operating sculpture 10.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément de commande façonné (10) destiné à influencer des fonctions de véhicule, et un véhicule comprenant au moins un tel élément de commande façonné. Cet élément de commande façonné se présente sous la forme d'une portion surélevée ou d'un évidement par rapport à une surface (12) entourant l'élément de commande façonné et peut être actionné à l'intérieur de ce plan et perpendiculairement à celui-ci. L'élément de commande façonné (10) selon l'invention présente en outre un trajet d'actionnement (d) dans le plan de la surface (12) entourant l'élément de commande façonné, lequel trajet d'actionnement n'est pas supérieur à 0,4 millimètre.
PCT/EP2023/065500 2022-07-08 2023-06-09 Élément de commande façonné pour influencer des fonctions de véhicule, et véhicule comprenant l'élément de commande façonné WO2024008389A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102022207019.4 2022-07-08
DE102022207019.4A DE102022207019A1 (de) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Bedienskulptur zur Beeinflussung von Fahrzeugfunktionen und Fahrzeug mit derselben

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024008389A1 true WO2024008389A1 (fr) 2024-01-11

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PCT/EP2023/065500 WO2024008389A1 (fr) 2022-07-08 2023-06-09 Élément de commande façonné pour influencer des fonctions de véhicule, et véhicule comprenant l'élément de commande façonné

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DE (1) DE102022207019A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2024008389A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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