WO2023174219A1 - 公差补偿器 - Google Patents
公差补偿器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023174219A1 WO2023174219A1 PCT/CN2023/081150 CN2023081150W WO2023174219A1 WO 2023174219 A1 WO2023174219 A1 WO 2023174219A1 CN 2023081150 W CN2023081150 W CN 2023081150W WO 2023174219 A1 WO2023174219 A1 WO 2023174219A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adjustment
- preset
- tolerance
- component
- movable
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B1/00—Devices for securing together, or preventing relative movement between, constructional elements or machine parts
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of compensators, and specifically to a tolerance compensator.
- tolerance compensating devices are used to solve the problem of screwing two components to each other across a joint gap affected by tolerances.
- Tolerance compensating devices are arranged for this purpose between the components to be connected and are used to Screw elements, such as screws or threaded bolts, for screwing components together, are guided through correspondingly provided openings in the components and are passed through tolerance compensation devices.
- tolerance compensation equipment can be used to assemble parts that have size or spatial differences between each other.
- traditional tolerance compensators cannot achieve the effect of multi-directional compensation.
- the purpose of this application is to provide a tolerance compensator, which is intended to at least solve the technical problem of being unable to achieve multi-directional compensation effects in related technologies.
- the present application provides a tolerance compensator, which may include: a first adjustment component having a receiving space and an adjustment part for adjusting its Z-direction distance, and at least part of the structure of the first adjustment component may be configured on the first preset component Inside, one side of the first adjustment component may be configured with a second preset piece. When the adjustment part is adjusted, the Z direction of the first preset piece relative to the second preset piece is adjusted. distance; the second adjustment component is specifically configured in the tolerance portion of the accommodation space.
- At least a part of the structure of the second adjustment component can be exposed to the first adjustment component, and this part of the structure can be threaded through the
- the tolerance part is connected with the second preset part to adjust the X-direction position and/or Y-direction position of the first preset part relative to the second preset part through the tolerance part.
- the first adjustment component and the first preset component by configuring the first adjustment component and the first preset component, it can be realized that when the adjustment part of the first adjustment component is adjusted, the first preset component can be driven along the direction of the second preset component. Move in the Z direction, thereby completing the Z-direction adjustment of the first preset component relative to the second preset component, and during the installation process of the first preset component and the second preset component, the capacity of the second adjustment component can also be used.
- the difference portion realizes the X-direction position and/or the Y-direction position of the first preset piece relative to the second preset piece, thereby eliminating the installation error between the first preset piece and the second preset piece.
- the first adjustment component may include a fixed adjustment member and a movable adjustment structure adapted to the fixed adjustment member.
- the fixed adjustment member may be fixedly connected to the first preset member, which at least part of the structure It is placed inside the first preset member, and one end of the fixed adjustment member is configured with the second preset member.
- the Z-direction distance of the movable adjustment structure relative to the fixed adjustment member is adjustable.
- the movable adjustment structure can be adjusted in the Z direction relative to the fixed adjustment member, thereby realizing that when the movable adjustment structure is adjusted, the movable adjustment structure can Move relative to the fixed adjusting member, thereby completing the Z-direction adjustment of the first preset member relative to the second preset member.
- the fixed adjustment member can be configured in a cylindrical shape, and the fixed adjustment member can be integrally formed with the first preset member by means of a belt; or, the fixed adjustment member can be integrally formed with a belt.
- the first preset member is fixed by buckling, wherein one end of the fixed adjustment member is disposed inside the first preset member, and the other end of the fixed adjustment member is relative to the The end of the first preset piece is flush or recessed relative to the end of the first preset piece.
- the movable adjustment structure may include a movable adjustment member and a manual adjustment member adapted to the movable adjustment member, and at least a portion of the structure of the movable adjustment member may be configured inside the fixed adjustment member. , at least part of the structure of the manual adjustment member may be configured inside the movable adjustment member.
- the Z-direction position of the movable adjustment member relative to the fixed adjustment member can be realized, thereby completing the Z-direction error compensation of the first preset member relative to the second preset member.
- the outer edge of the manual adjustment member may be configured with a concave structure
- the inner edge of the movable adjustment member may be configured with a rib structure that matches the concave structure to form a structure that can be adjusted by rotation.
- the movable adjustment member is driven to rotate relative to the fixed adjustment member.
- the manual adjustment part when the manual adjustment part is assembled inside the movable adjustment part, the manual adjustment part can be manually adjusted, thereby driving the movable adjustment part relative to the fixed adjustment part. Rotate to complete the error compensation of the first preset component along the Z direction of the second preset component.
- the outer edge of the manual adjustment member may be configured with a first snap-in connection along the Z direction of the movable adjustment member, and the inner edge of the movable adjustment member may be configured with a first snap-in connector.
- the second snap-in piece that matches the piece.
- the first buckle may include a connecting post connected to the manual adjustment part and a buckle configured on the connecting post, and the buckle may be fixedly connected to the connecting post or Elastic connection, the second snap-on component may be configured as a groove connected with the snap-on.
- the assembly of the manual adjusting part and the movable adjusting part can be realized, which prevents the manual adjusting part from falling off and can also drive the movable adjusting part to rotate. .
- the manual adjustment member may be configured with an adjustment port, the adjustment port may penetrate the manual adjustment member, and the first preset member may be configured away from the second preset member.
- the avoidance opening corresponding to the adjustment opening is described below.
- the avoidance port and the adjustment port can be passed in sequence, and the manual adjustment component can be adjusted to complete the relative positioning of the first preset component to the second preset component.
- the adjustment port may be configured to correspond to the second adjustment component, and at least a part of the structure of the second adjustment component may be configured between the manual adjustment part and the movable adjustment part. between.
- the adjustment port and the second adjustment component are set correspondingly, so that when adjusting the X-direction and Y-direction positions of the first preset component relative to the second preset component, the adjustment port can be directly passed through the adjustment port. Adjust and improve work efficiency.
- the outer edge of the movable adjustment member may be configured with a contact member, and the contact member may be arranged on a side of the movable adjustment member close to the first preset member for adjustment. When the movable adjustment member is moved, the contact member is in contact with the fixed adjustment member.
- the movable adjusting piece is prevented from being detached or contracted during the rotation of the movable adjusting piece relative to the fixed adjusting piece.
- the second adjustment component may include a second adjustment member and a tolerance member, the tolerance member may have a first tolerance opening, and one end of the second adjustment member may be inserted through the The first tolerance port and the first adjustment component are connected with the second preset component.
- the length of the first tolerance opening may be greater than the outer diameter of the second adjustment member, and the movable adjustment structure may have a second tolerance opening for the second adjustment member to pass through.
- the size of the second tolerance opening may be smaller than the size of the tolerance component.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tolerance compensator disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a tolerance compensator disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of a tolerance compensator disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 4 is a partial structural front view of a tolerance compensator disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in Fig. 4 .
- FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 5 .
- Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adjustment component of a tolerance compensator disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
- First adjustment component 101. Fixed adjustment piece; 102. Movable adjustment structure; 1021. Movable adjustment piece; 10211. Raised rib structure; 10212. Second clamping piece; 10213. Contact piece; 10214. Second volume Difference mouth; 1022, manual adjustment piece; 10221, concave structure; 10222, first clamping piece; 10223, adjustment port; 200, second adjustment component; 201, second adjustment piece; 202, tolerance piece; 2021, The first tolerance port; 300, the first preset piece; 400, the second preset piece.
- horizontal does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but may be slightly tilted.
- horizontal only means that its direction is more horizontal than “vertical”. It does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
- the terms “setting”, “installation”, “connecting” and “connecting” should be understood in a broad sense.
- it can be a fixed connection, It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components.
- the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
- the inventor discovered that the first preset component 300 is a fixed component, that is, when the first preset component 300 is installed On the second preset member 400, when there is a position error in the second preset member 400, such as when the position is tilted or offset, the first preset member 300 is difficult to install on the second preset member 400, or is installed on the second preset member 400.
- the position of the first preset member 300 may also be tilted or shifted, which may make it difficult for the first preset member 300 to perform corresponding functions or cause other problems.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tolerance compensator disclosed in an embodiment of the present application; the present application provides a tolerance compensator, including: a first adjustment component 100 and a second adjustment component 200, The first adjustment component 100 is used to be fixedly connected to the first preset component 300, and a second preset component 400 is disposed on one side of the first adjustment component 100 to pass through the first adjustment component 100 and The second adjustment component 200 cooperates so that the first preset component 300 is installed on the second preset component 400 , and the second adjustment component 200 is in contact with the inside of the first adjustment component 100 , and at least part of the structure of the second adjustment component 200 is exposed to the first adjustment component 100 for forming a connection with the second preset component 400 .
- the first adjustment component 100 has a receiving space and an adjustment part for adjusting its Z-direction distance, and at least a part of the structure of the first adjustment component 100 is configured inside the first preset component 300.
- a second preset member 400 is configured on one side of the first adjustment component 100. When the adjustment part is adjusted, the Z-direction distance of the first preset member 300 relative to the second preset member 400 is adjusted;
- the second adjustment component 200 is specifically configured in the tolerance part of the accommodation space.
- At least a part of the structure of the second adjustment component 200 is exposed to the first adjustment component 100 , and this part of the structure is passed through the
- the tolerance part is connected with the second preset part 400 to adjust the X-direction position and/or Y position of the first preset part 300 relative to the second preset part 400 through the tolerance part. direction position.
- the Z-direction distance (that is, the length) of the first adjustment component 100 can be adjusted.
- the method may be that the first adjustment component 100 includes two adjustment components, and the two adjustment components are connected by threads, so that when the adjustment part is rotated, the distance between the two adjustment components can be adjusted, or the distance between the two adjustment components can be adjusted.
- One of the adjustment components is equipped with an elastic member, and the other adjustment component is sleeved with the adjustment component and contacts the elastic member (for example, both adjustment components are arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the periphery of one of the adjustment components is provided with a
- the escape groove is provided with the elastic member, and another adjustment component is set in the escape groove and contacts the elastic member).
- the two adjustment components can For clearance fit, etc.
- the tolerance compensator is used on a hidden door handle, where the first preset component 300 includes but is not limited to a hidden door handle, and the second preset component 400 includes but is not limited to a door sheet metal component,
- the installation gap around the hidden door handle is required to be uniform, and there is a fixed height difference on the arc surface of the door sheet metal parts.
- the fastening hole positions are changed. There are certain production and manufacturing errors.
- the tolerance compensator needs to be used to compensate for the error to meet the installation accuracy requirements.
- the first adjustment component 100 and the first preset component 300 by configuring the first adjustment component 100 and the first preset component 300, it can be realized that when the adjustment part of the first adjustment component 100 is adjusted, the first preset component 300 can be driven along the second
- the Z-direction movement of the preset member 400 completes the Z-direction adjustment of the first preset member 300 relative to the second preset member 400, and during the installation process of the first preset member 300 and the second preset member 400,
- the X-direction position and/or Y-direction position of the first preset component 300 relative to the second preset component 400 can also be realized through the tolerance part of the second adjustment component 200, thereby eliminating the difference between the first preset component 300 and the second preset component 400. Installation error between components 400.
- Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a tolerance compensator disclosed in an embodiment of the present application
- the first adjustment component 100 includes a fixed adjustment member 101 and a movable adjustment structure adapted to the fixed adjustment member 101 102.
- the fixed adjusting member 101 is fixedly connected to the first preset member 300, at least part of its structure is arranged inside the first preset member 300, and one end of the fixed adjusting member 101 is configured with a As for the second preset member 400, the Z-direction distance of the movable adjustment structure 102 relative to the fixed adjustment member 101 is adjustable.
- the fixed adjustment member 101 may be arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the fixation method of the fixed adjustment member 101 and the first preset member 300 may be integrally formed with a belt, or may be buckled.
- one end of the fixed adjustment member 101 is disposed inside the first preset member 300, and the other end of the fixed adjustment member 101 can be flat relative to the end of the first preset member 300. They may be arranged flush with each other, or may be arranged recessed relative to the end of the first preset member 300 .
- the movable adjustment structure 102 is arranged inside the fixed adjustment member 101, and the movable adjustment structure 102 has the adjustment part, so that when an external force is applied to the adjustment part, , can adjust the Z-direction distance of the movable adjustment structure 102 relative to the fixed adjustment member 101; wherein, when the movable adjustment structure 102 is screwed to the left side of the fixed adjustment member 101, the movable adjustment structure
- the right side of 102 can be convex relative to the right side of the fixed adjusting member 101, or it can be flush with the right side relative to the fixed adjusting member 101. Of course, it does not exclude the right side relative to the fixed adjusting member 101.
- the movable adjustment structure 102 can be adjusted in the Z direction relative to the fixed adjustment member 101, thereby realizing that when the movable adjustment structure 102 is adjusted , the movable adjustment structure 102 can move relative to the fixed adjustment member 101, thereby completing the Z-direction adjustment of the first preset member 300 relative to the second preset member 400.
- the movable adjustment structure 102 includes a movable adjustment member 1021 and a manual adjustment member 1022 adapted to the movable adjustment member 1021. At least part of the structure of the movable adjustment member 1021 is configured on the fixed adjustment member. The structure of at least part of the manual adjustment member 1022 is disposed inside the movable adjustment member 1021 .
- the manual adjustment member 1022 is configured with an adjustment hole (ie, the adjustment portion) connected to a fastening tool.
- the adjustment hole includes but is not limited to an inner hexagonal hole and can be set according to the actual situation. , there is no special limitation here; it should be noted that the manual adjustment part 1022 can be detachably connected to the movable adjustment part 1021, or can be integrally formed with the movable adjustment part 1021, that is, directly on the movable adjustment part 1021.
- the adjustment hole is configured on the member 1021.
- the Z-direction position of the movable adjustment member 1021 relative to the fixed adjustment member 101 can be realized, thereby completing the relative position of the first preset member 300 to the second preset member 400. Z-direction error compensation.
- Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of a tolerance compensator disclosed in an embodiment of the present application; the outer edge of the manual adjustment member 1022 is configured with an inner concave structure 10221, and the inner edge of the movable adjustment member 1021 is The edge is equipped with a convex rib structure 10211 that matches the concave structure 10221, so that when the manual adjustment member 1022 is rotated, the movable adjustment member 1021 is driven to rotate relative to the fixed adjustment member 101.
- concave structures 10221 there are several concave structures 10221 configured, and several concave structures 10221 are arranged at intervals on the outer edge of the manual adjustment member 1022. In other embodiments, the concave structures 10221 may be arranged at intervals.
- the manual adjustment member 1022 is configured as a convex rib structure 10211, and accordingly the inner edge of the movable adjustment member 1021 is configured as a concave structure 10221 to ensure that the manual adjustment member 1022 and the movable adjustment member 1021 are limited in the horizontal direction. .
- the manual adjustment member 1022 when the manual adjustment member 1022 is assembled inside the movable adjustment member 1021, the manual adjustment member 1022 can be manually adjusted, thereby driving the movable adjustment member 1021 Relative to the rotation of the fixed adjusting member 101 , the error compensation of the first preset member 300 along the Z direction of the second preset member 400 is completed.
- the outer edge of the manual adjustment member 1022 is equipped with a first clamping member 10222 along the Z direction of the movable adjustment member 1021, and the inner edge of the movable adjustment member 1021 is equipped with The second clamping part 10212 is adapted to the first clamping part 10222.
- the first clamping member 10222 includes a connecting column connected to the manual adjustment member 1022 and a buckle configured on the connecting column.
- the buckle is fixedly connected or elastically connected to the connecting column.
- the second buckle 10212 is configured as a groove connected to the buckle, so that when the manual adjustment part 1022 is disposed inside the movable adjustment part 1021, it can pass through the buckle.
- the adaptation with the groove completes the limitation of the manual adjustment member 1022 and the movable adjustment member 1021 in the Z direction; it should be noted that in other embodiments, the first clamping member 10222
- the second clamping member 10212 can be exchanged, that is, the second clamping member 10212 is configured on the manual adjusting member 1022, and the first clamping member 10222 is configured on the movable adjusting member 1021, as long as it can Any connection between the manual adjustment member 1022 and the movable adjustment member 1021 that meets the requirements falls within the protection scope of this application.
- the manual adjustment member 1022 and the movable adjustment member 1021 can be assembled, thereby preventing the manual adjustment member 1022 from falling off, and at the same time, drive The movable adjusting member 1021 rotates.
- the manual adjustment member 1022 is configured with an adjustment opening 10223 (ie, the above-mentioned adjustment hole).
- the adjustment opening 10223 penetrates the manual adjustment member 1022.
- the first preset member 300 is away from the third
- the two preset parts 400 are configured with escape openings corresponding to the adjustment openings 10223. By providing the escape openings on the first preset part 300, the adjustment of the first adjustment component 100 or the second adjustment component 200 is facilitated.
- the adjustment port 10223 is configured to correspond to the second adjustment component 200, and at least a part of the structure of the second adjustment component 200 is configured between the manual adjustment member 1022 and the movable adjustment member 1021 , the adjustment port 10223 is set correspondingly with the second adjustment component 200, so that when adjusting the X-direction and Y-direction positions of the first preset component 300 relative to the second preset component 400, the adjustment port 10223 can be directly adjusted. ,Improve work efficiency.
- the avoidance opening and the adjustment opening 10223 can be passed in sequence, and the manual adjustment part 1022 can be adjusted to complete the first preset
- the Z-direction error of the component 300 relative to the second preset component 400 is compensated.
- Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adjustment component 100 of a tolerance compensator disclosed in an embodiment of the present application; the outer edge of the movable adjustment member 1021 is equipped with a contact member 10213, and the contact member 10213 is disposed on the outer edge of the movable adjustment member 1021.
- the member 10213 is arranged on the side of the movable adjustment member 1021 close to the first preset member 300 for adjusting the movable adjustment member 1021.
- the contact member 10213 forms a contact with the fixed adjustment member 101. catch.
- the abutment member 10213 includes but is not limited to a bump.
- the fixed adjustment member 101 can be configured with a corresponding receiving groove of the abutment member 10213, so that the movable adjustment member 1021 When rotating relative to the fixed adjusting member 101, the abutting member 10213 can be adapted to the receiving groove.
- the movable adjusting member 1021 is prevented from rotating relative to the fixed adjusting member 102.
- the movable adjusting member 1021 detaches or shrinks.
- the second adjustment component 200 includes a second adjustment member 201 and a tolerance member 202.
- the tolerance member 202 has a first tolerance opening 2021.
- One end of the second adjustment member 201 It is penetrated through the first tolerance port 2021 and the first adjustment component 100 in turn, and is connected with the second preset component 400 .
- the second adjustment member 201 includes but is not limited to a fastening screw
- the tolerance member 202 includes but is not limited to an adjustment washer
- the shape and size of the first tolerance opening 2021 are not specified.
- the tolerance member 202 when the tolerance member 202 is disposed in the movable adjustment member 1021, it can fit with the inner edge of the movable adjustment member 1021, or directly contact the inner edge of the movable adjustment member 1021. It only needs to be ensured that after the tolerance member 202 is assembled inside the movable adjustment member 1021, the second adjustment member 201 can realize the relative position of the first preset member 300 through the first tolerance opening 2021. The position of the second preset member 400 in the X direction and/or the Y direction can be adjusted.
- the length of the first tolerance opening 2021 is greater than the outer diameter of the second adjustment member 201.
- the movable The movable adjustment member 1021 of the adjustment structure 102 has a second tolerance opening 10214 for the second adjustment member 201 to pass through.
- the size of the second tolerance opening 10214 is smaller than the size of the tolerance member 202.
- the assembly process of this solution is as follows: first, install the tolerance piece 202 inside the movable adjustment piece 1021 and abut against the bottom of the movable adjustment piece 1021. The periphery of the tolerance piece 202 is in contact with the movable adjustment piece 1021. The internal clearance fit allows the tolerance member 202 to achieve axial rotation movement within the movable adjustment member 1021; secondly, the second adjustment member 201 is passed through the first tolerance opening 2021 of the tolerance member 202, thus At this time, the second adjusting member 201 can move in the first tolerance opening 2021; then the manual adjusting member 1022 is installed inside the movable adjusting member 1021, and connected with the second adjusting member through the first clamping member 10222.
- the clamping of the clamping member 10212 and the adaptation of the concave structure 10221 and the convex rib structure 10211 ensure that the manual adjusting member 1022 is fastened to the movable adjusting member 1021 and realize the connection between the manual adjusting member 1022 and the movable adjusting member 1021 .
- the synchronous rotation of the movable adjustment part 1021; and then the above-mentioned assembled overall structure is matched with the fixed adjustment part 101 through the movable adjustment part 1021 to complete the assembly of the tolerance compensator; finally, the tolerance compensator is passed through the
- the fixed adjustment part 101 is installed on the first preset part 300, and the installation method may be buckle, integral molding, etc., and the first preset part 300 is placed on the second preset part under tool fixation.
- the present application provides a tolerance compensator.
- the tolerance compensator includes: a first adjustment component having a receiving space and an adjustment part, and at least a part of the structure of the first adjustment component is arranged inside the first preset component.
- the first adjustment component A second preset component is disposed on one side of the component to adjust the Z-direction distance of the first preset component relative to the second preset component; the second adjustment component is specifically configured in the tolerance portion of the accommodation space, and at least one of the second adjustment component A part of the structure is exposed on the first adjustment component, and the structure is penetrated through the tolerance part and connected with the second preset part, so as to adjust the X direction of the first preset part relative to the second preset part through the tolerance part. position and/or Y position.
- the Z-direction, X-direction and Y-direction positions of the first preset component relative to the second preset component can be realized, thereby eliminating the need for the first preset component and the second preset component. Installation error between equipment parts.
- the tolerance compensator of the present application is reproducible and can be used in a variety of industrial applications.
- the tolerance compensator of the present application can be used in the technical field of compensators.
Abstract
本申请提供了一种公差补偿器，涉及补偿器的技术领域。公差补偿器包括：第一调节组件具有容纳空间及调节部，且第一调节组件的至少一部分的结构配置于第一预设件的内部，第一调节组件的一侧配置有第二预设件，以调节第一预设件相对第二预设件的Z向距离；第二调节组件具体配置于容纳空间的容差部，第二调节组件的至少一部分的结构外露于第一调节组件，且该结构穿设于容差部并与第二预设件形成连接，以通过容差部调节第一预设件相对于第二预设件的X向位置和/或Y向位置。通过第一调节组件与第二调节组件的共同作用，可实现第一预设件相对于第二预设件的Z向、X向和Y向位置，从而消除第一预设件与第二预设件之间的安装误差。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2022年03月15日提交中国国家知识产权局的申请号为202220565078.8、名称为“公差补偿器”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本申请涉及补偿器的技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种公差补偿器。
一般来说，公差补偿设备是为解决跨越受公差影响的接合间隙而将两个组件旋拧到彼此上的问题，公差补偿设备出于此目的被布置在待连接的组件之间，并且用于将组件旋拧在一起的螺钉元件，例如：螺钉或螺纹栓，引导通过组件中对应提供的开口并且通过公差补偿设备。
在汽车应用中，公差补偿设备可以用于组装彼此之间具有尺寸或空间差异的部件，然而，传统的公差补偿器无法实现多方位补偿的效果。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种公差补偿器，旨在至少解决相关的技术中无法实现多方位补偿的效果的技术问题。
为达上述目的，本申请采用以下技术方案：
本申请提供一种公差补偿器，可以包括：第一调节组件，具有容纳空间及调节其Z向距离的调节部，且所述第一调节组件的至少一部分的结构可以配置于第一预设件的内部，所述第一调节组件的一侧可以配置有第二预设件，当调节所述调节部时，以调节所述第一预设件相对于所述第二预设件的Z向距离；第二调节组件，具体配置于所述容纳空间的容差部，所述第二调节组件的至少一部分的结构可以外露于所述第一调节组件，且该部分的结构可以穿设于所述容差部并与所述第二预设件形成连接，以通过所述容差部调节所述第一预设件相对于所述第二预设件的X向位置和/或Y向位置。
在上述实现的过程中，通过将第一调节组件与第一预设件配置，可实现当对第一调节组件的调节部进行调节时，能够带动第一预设件沿第二预设件的Z向移动，从而完成第一预设件相对于第二预设件的Z向调节，且在第一预设件与第二预设件的安装过程中，也可通过第二调节组件的容差部实现第一预设件相对于第二预设件的X向位置和/或Y向位置，从而消除第一预设件与第二预设件之间的安装误差。
在一些实施例中，所述第一调节组件可以包括固定调节件及与所述固定调节件适配的活动调节结构，所述固定调节件可以与所述第一预设件固定连接，其至少一部分的结构配
置于所述第一预设件的内部，且所述固定调节件的一端配置有所述第二预设件，所述活动调节结构相对于所述固定调节件的Z向距离可调。
在上述实现的过程中，通过将固定调节件与第一预设件固定连接，活动调节结构可相对于固定调节件进行Z向调节，从而实现当对活动调节结构进行调节时，活动调节结构能够相对于固定调节件进行移动，从而完成第一预设件相对于第二预设件的Z向调节。
在一些实施例中，所述固定调节件可以设置成圆柱状，且所述固定调节件可以与所述第一预设件的固定方式是带件一体成型；或者，所述固定调节件可以与所述第一预设件是通过卡扣的方式进行固定的，其中，所述固定调节件的一端配置于所述第一预设件的内部，所述固定调节件的另一端相对于所述第一预设件的端部平齐设置或者相对于所述第一预设件的端部凹陷设置。
在一些实施例中，所述活动调节结构可以包括活动调节件及与所述活动调节件适配的手动调节件，所述活动调节件的至少一部分的结构可以配置于所述固定调节件的内部，所述手动调节件的至少一部分的结构可以配置于所述活动调节件的内部。
在上述实现的过程中，通过对手动调节件进行调节时，能够实现活动调节件相对于固定调节件的Z向位置，从而完成第一预设件相对于第二预设件的Z向误差补偿。
在一些实施例中，所述手动调节件的外缘可以配置有内凹结构，所述活动调节件的内缘可以配置有与所述内凹结构适配的凸筋结构，以形成通过转动所述手动调节件时，带动所述活动调节件相对于所述固定调节件转动。
在上述实现的过程中，通过内凹结构与凸筋结构的适配，使得手动调节件装配于活动调节件的内部时，能够手动调节手动调节件，进而带动活动调节件相对于固定调节件的转动，完成第一预设件沿第二预设件的Z向的误差补偿。
在一些实施例中，所述手动调节件的外缘沿所述活动调节件的Z向可以配置有第一卡接件，所述活动调节件的内缘可以配置有与所述第一卡接件适配的第二卡接件。
在一些实施例中，所述第一卡接件可以包括与所述手动调节件连接的连接柱以及配置于所述连接柱上的卡扣，所述卡扣可以与所述连接柱固定连接或者弹性连接，所述第二卡接件可以配置为与所述卡扣连接的凹槽。
在上述实现的过程中，通过第一卡接件与第二卡接件的适配，可实现手动调节件与活动调节件的装配，防止手动调节件脱落的同时，也能够带动活动调节件转动。
在一些实施例中，所述手动调节件可以配置有调节口，所述调节口可以贯穿所述手动调节件，所述第一预设件可以背离所述第二预设件的配置有与所述调节口对应的避让口。
在上述实现的过程中，当需要将第一预设件装配于第二预设件时，可依次通过避让口和调节口，并对手动调节件进行调节，完成第一预设件相对于第二预设件的Z向误差补偿。
在一些实施例中，所述调节口可以被配置为与所述第二调节组件对应，且所述第二调节组件的至少一部分的结构可以配置于所述手动调节件与所述活动调节件之间。
在上述实现的过程中，将调节口与第二调节组件对应设置，使得对第一预设件相对于第二预设件的X向及Y向的位置进行调节时，能够穿过调节口直接调节，提高工作效率。
在一些实施例中，所述活动调节件的外缘可以配置有抵接件，所述抵接件可以布设于所述活动调节件靠近所述第一预设件的一侧，以用于调节所述活动调节件时，所述抵接件与所述固定调节件形成抵接。
在上述实现的过程中，通过在活动调节件上设置抵接件，避免活动调节件在相对于固定调节件转动的过程中，出现活动调节件脱离或者收缩的现象。
在一些实施例中，所述第二调节组件可以包括第二调节件及容差件，所述容差件可以具有第一容差口，所述第二调节件的一端可以依次穿设于所述第一容差口以及所述第一调节组件，并与所述第二预设件形成连接。
在上述实现的过程中，通过第二调节件与容差件的适配，可保证第一预设件装配于第二预设件的过程中，出现X向和/或Y向的定位误差时，可进行误差补偿。
在一些实施例中，所述第一容差口的长度可以大于所述第二调节件的外径，所述活动调节结构可以具有用于所述第二调节件穿设的第二容差口，所述第二容差口的尺寸可以小于所述容差件的尺寸。
在上述实现的过程中，通过第一容差口、第二调节件、第二容差口以及容差件四者合理的尺寸设计，可保证第一预设件装配于第二预设件上时的X向和/或Y向误差补偿。
本申请的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书阐述，并且，部分地从说明书中变得显而易见，或者通过实施本申请实施例了解。本申请的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术使用者来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的结构示意图。
图2是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的爆炸示意图。
图3是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的部分结构爆炸示意图。
图4是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的部分结构正视图。
图5是图4的A-A剖视图。
图6是图5的局部放大示意图。
图7是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的第一调节组件的结构示意图。
附图标记
100、第一调节组件；101、固定调节件；102、活动调节结构；1021、活动调节件；10211、凸筋结构；10212、第二卡接件；10213、抵接件；10214、第二容差口；1022、手动调节件；10221、内凹结构；10222、第一卡接件；10223、调节口；200、第二调节组件；201、第二调节件；202、容差件；2021、第一容差口；300、第一预设件；400、第二预设件。
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围，而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术使用者在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该申请的产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，术语“水平”、“竖直”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂，而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平，并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平，而是可以稍微倾斜。
在本申请的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术使用者而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
实施例
发明人在设计的过程中发现，第一预设件300为被固定件，即第一预设件300时安装
于第二预设件400上，在第二预设件400存在位置误差时，比如位置发生倾斜或者偏移时，第一预设件300很难安装于第二预设件400，或者安装于第二预设件400上时，第一预设件300也呈现位置倾斜或偏移的现象，相应的会导致第一预设件300很难实现相应的功能，或者出现其他的问题。
鉴于此，如图1所示，图1是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的结构示意图；本申请提供一种公差补偿器，包括：第一调节组件100以及第二调节组件200，所述第一调节组件100用于与第一预设件300固定连接，且在所述第一调节组件100的一侧配置有第二预设件400，以通过所述第一调节组件100和所述第二调节组件200的共同作用，使得第一预设件300安装于所述第二预设件400上，所述第二调节组件200与所述第一调节组件100的内部形成抵接，且所述第二调节组件200的至少一部分的结构外露于所述第一调节组件100，以用于与所述第二预设件400形成连接。
具体而言，所述第一调节组件100具有容纳空间及调节其Z向距离的调节部，且所述第一调节组件100的至少一部分的结构配置于第一预设件300的内部，所述第一调节组件100的一侧配置有第二预设件400，当调节所述调节部时，以调节所述第一预设件300相对于所述第二预设件400的Z向距离；所述第二调节组件200具体配置于所述容纳空间的容差部，所述第二调节组件200的至少一部分的结构外露于所述第一调节组件100，且该部分结构穿设于所述容差部并与所述第二预设件400形成连接，以通过所述容差部调节所述第一预设件300相对于所述第二预设件400的X向位置和/或Y向位置。
示例性的，通过在第一调节组件100上设置所述调节部，使得用户对所述调节部进行调节时，能够实现对所述第一调节组件100的Z向距离(即长度)进行调节，其方式可以是所述第一调节组件100包括两个调节组件，两个调节组件通过螺纹的方式进行连接，使得通过所述调节部转动时，能够调节两个调节组件之间的距离，还可以是其中一个调节组件上配置有弹性件，另一个调节组件与该调节组件套设，且与所述弹性件抵接(例如两个调节组件均设置成圆柱状，其中一个调节组件的周缘设置有避让槽，避让槽内设置有所述弹性件，另一个调节组件套设于该避让槽内，并与所述弹性件抵接)，需要说明的是，该实施例下，两个调节组件可为间隙配合等。
在一些实施例中，公差补偿器使用在隐藏式车门把手上，其中第一预设件300包括但不局限于隐藏式车门把手，第二预设件400包括但不局限于车门钣金件，在安装隐藏式车门把手时，因要求隐藏式车门把手四周安装间隙均匀，且在车门钣金件的弧面有固定高度差，而在车门钣金件由于在生产过程中，其紧固孔位存在一定的生产和制造误差，为了消除这种误差对隐藏式车门把手安装精度的影响，则需要使用该公差补偿器对其进行误差补偿，以此满足安装精度的要求。
在上述实现的过程中，通过将第一调节组件100与第一预设件300配置，可实现当对第一调节组件100的调节部进行调节时，能够带动第一预设件300沿第二预设件400的Z向移动，从而完成第一预设件300相对于第二预设件400的Z向调节，且在第一预设件300与第二预设件400的安装过程中，也可通过第二调节组件200的容差部实现第一预设件300相对于第二预设件400的X向位置和/或Y向位置，从而消除第一预设件300与第二预设件400之间的安装误差。
如图2所示，图2是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的爆炸示意图；所述第一调节组件100包括固定调节件101及与所述固定调节件101适配的活动调节结构102，所述固定调节件101与所述第一预设件300固定连接，其至少一部分的结构配置于所述第一预设件300的内部，且所述固定调节件101的一端配置有所述第二预设件400，所述活动调节结构102相对于所述固定调节件101的Z向距离可调。
示例性的，所述固定调节件101可设置成圆柱状，且所述固定调节件101与所述第一预设件300的固定方式可以是带件一体成型，也可以是通过卡扣的方式进行固定等，其中所述固定调节件101的一端配置于所述第一预设件300的内部，所述固定调节件101的另一端可相对于所述第一预设件300的端部平齐设置，也可以相对于所述第一预设件300的端部凹陷设置。
需要说明的是，所述活动调节结构102的至少一部分的结构配置于所述固定调节件101的内部，且所述活动调节结构102具有所述调节部，使得对所述调节部进行施加外力时，能够调节所述活动调节结构102相对于所述固定调节件101的Z向距离；其中，当所述活动调节结构102旋拧至所述固定调节件101的左侧时，所述活动调节结构102的右侧可相对于所述固定调节件101的右侧凸设，也可相对于所述固定调节件101的右侧平齐，当然也不排除相对于所述固定调节件101的右侧凹设等，只需满足当对所述调节部施加外力，使得所述活动调节结构102沿着所述固定调节件101的右侧移动时，所述活动调节结构102的端部能够与所述第二预设件400的表面形成抵接即可。
在上述实现的过程中，通过将固定调节件101与第一预设件300固定连接，活动调节结构102可相对于固定调节件101进行Z向调节，从而实现当对活动调节结构102进行调节时，活动调节结构102能够相对于固定调节件101进行移动，从而完成第一预设件300相对于第二预设件400的Z向调节。
请再参照图2，所述活动调节结构102包括活动调节件1021及与所述活动调节件1021适配的手动调节件1022，所述活动调节件1021的至少一部分的结构配置于所述固定调节件101的内部，所述手动调节件1022的至少一部分的结构配置于所述活动调节件1021的内部。
示例性的，所述手动调节件1022上配置有与紧固工具连接的调节孔(即所述调节部)，所述调节孔包括但不局限于内六角孔，可根据实际的情况进行设定，在此不做特殊限定；需要说明的是，所述手动调节件1022可与所述活动调节件1021拆卸连接，也可以是与所述活动调节件1021一体成型，即直接在所述活动调节件1021上配置所述调节孔。
在上述实现的过程中，通过对手动调节件1022进行调节时，能够实现活动调节件1021相对于固定调节件101的Z向位置，从而完成第一预设件300相对于第二预设件400的Z向误差补偿。
如图3所示，图3是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的部分结构爆炸示意图；所述手动调节件1022的外缘配置有内凹结构10221，所述活动调节件1021的内缘配置有与所述内凹结构10221适配的凸筋结构10211，以形成通过转动所述手动调节件1022时，带动所述活动调节件1021相对于所述固定调节件101转动。
示例性的，所述内凹结构10221配置有若干个，若干个所述内凹结构10221间隔配置于所述手动调节件1022的外缘，在其他的实施例中，也可以是，将所述手动调节件1022配置成凸筋结构10211，相应地所述活动调节件1021的内缘配置成内凹结构10221，以保证所述手动调节件1022与所述活动调节件1021在水平方向的限位。
在上述实现的过程中，通过内凹结构10221与凸筋结构10211的适配，使得手动调节件1022装配于活动调节件1021的内部时，能够手动调节手动调节件1022，进而带动活动调节件1021相对于固定调节件101的转动，完成第一预设件300沿第二预设件400的Z向的误差补偿。
请参照图4、图5和图6，所述手动调节件1022的外缘沿所述活动调节件1021的Z向配置有第一卡接件10222，所述活动调节件1021的内缘配置有与所述第一卡接件10222适配的第二卡接件10212。
示例性的，所述第一卡接件10222包括与所述手动调节件1022连接的连接柱以及配置于所述连接柱上的卡扣，所述卡扣与所述连接柱固定连接或者弹性连接，相应地，所述第二卡接件10212配置为与所述卡扣连接的凹槽，以使所述手动调节件1022配置于所述活动调节件1021的内部时，能够通过所述卡扣与所述凹槽的适配，完成所述手动调节件1022与所述活动调节件1021在Z向上的限位；需要说明的是，在其他的实施例中，所述第一卡接件10222与所述第二卡接件10212可进行对调，即所述手动调节件1022上配置所述第二卡接件10212，所述活动调节件1021上配置所述第一卡接件10222，只要能够满足所述手动调节件1022与所述活动调节件1021的连接均属于本申请的保护范围。
在上述实现的过程中，通过第一卡接件10222与第二卡接件10212的适配，可实现手动调节件1022与活动调节件1021的装配，防止手动调节件1022脱落的同时，也能够带动
活动调节件1021转动。
请再参照图3，所述手动调节件1022配置有调节口10223(即上述的调节孔)，所述调节口10223贯穿所述手动调节件1022，所述第一预设件300背离所述第二预设件400的配置有与所述调节口10223对应的避让口，通过在第一预设件300上设置避让口，以方便对所述第一调节组件100或者第二调节组件200的调节，其中所述调节口10223被配置为与所述第二调节组件200对应，且所述第二调节组件200的至少一部分的结构配置于所述手动调节件1022与所述活动调节件1021之间，将调节口10223与第二调节组件200对应设置，使得对第一预设件300相对于第二预设件400的X向及Y向的位置进行调节时，能够穿过调节口10223直接调节，提高工作效率。
在上述实现的过程中，当需要将第一预设件300装配于第二预设件400时，可依次通过避让口和调节口10223，并对手动调节件1022进行调节，完成第一预设件300相对于第二预设件400的Z向误差补偿。
如图7所示，图7是本申请实施例公开的一种公差补偿器的第一调节组件100的结构示意图；所述活动调节件1021的外缘配置有抵接件10213，所述抵接件10213布设于所述活动调节件1021靠近所述第一预设件300的一侧，以用于调节所述活动调节件1021时，所述抵接件10213与所述固定调节件101形成抵接。示例性的，所述抵接件10213包括但不局限于凸块，相应地所述固定调节件101上可配置于所述抵接件10213相对应的容纳槽，以使所述活动调节件1021相对于所述固定调节件101进行转动时，所述抵接件10213能够与所述容纳槽适配，其中通过在活动调节件1021上设置抵接件10213，避免活动调节件1021在相对于固定调节件101转动的过程中，出现活动调节件1021脱离或者收缩的现象。
请参照图1或图2，所述第二调节组件200包括第二调节件201及容差件202，所述容差件202具有第一容差口2021，所述第二调节件201的一端依次穿设于所述第一容差口2021以及所述第一调节组件100，并与所述第二预设件400形成连接。示例性的，所述第二调节件201包括但不局限于紧固螺钉，所述容差件202包括但不局限于调整垫片，所述第一容差口2021的形状跟大小不做具体限定，且所述容差件202配置于所述活动调节件1021内时，可与所述活动调节件1021的内缘间隙配合，也可直接与所述活动调节件1021的内缘抵接，只需保证所述容差件202装配于所述活动调节件1021的内部后，所述第二调节件201能够通过所述第一容差口2021实现所述第一预设件300相对于所述第二预设件400的X向和/或Y向的位置调节即可。
在上述实现的过程中，通过第二调节件201与容差件202的适配，可保证第一预设件300装配于第二预设件400的过程中，出现X向和/或Y向的定位误差时，可进行误差补偿。
请参照图2，所述第一容差口2021的长度大于所述第二调节件201的外径，所述活动
调节结构102的活动调节件1021具有用于所述第二调节件201穿设的第二容差口10214，所述第二容差口10214的尺寸小于所述容差件202的尺寸，通过第一容差口2021、第二调节件201、第二容差口10214以及容差件202四者合理的尺寸设计，可保证第一预设件300装配于第二预设件400上时的X向和/或Y向误差补偿。
本方案装配过程如下：首先将所述容差件202装至所述活动调节件1021的内部，且与活动调节件1021的底部相抵接，所述容差件202的周缘与活动调节件1021的内部间隙配合，使得所述容差件202可在活动调节件1021内实现轴向旋转运动；其次将所述第二调节件201穿过所述容差件202的第一容差口2021，此时所述第二调节件201可在所述第一容差口2021移动；然后将所述手动调节件1022装入所述活动调节件1021的内部，并通过第一卡接件10222与第二卡接件10212的卡接，以及内凹结构10221与凸筋结构10211的适配，使得所述手动调节件1022紧固在所述活动调节件1021上，并实现所述手动调节件1022与所述活动调节件1021的同步转动；再然后将上述装配好的整体结构通过所述活动调节件1021与所述固定调节件101配合，完成公差补偿器的装配；最后所述公差补偿器通过所述固定调节件101安装在所述第一预设件300上，其安装方式可以是卡扣、一体成型等，且在工装固定下将所述第一预设件300置于所述第二预设件400上，并进行以下操作，使用安装工具旋动所述第二调节件201使所述第一预设件300预装于所述第二预设件400上，再使用与所述手动调节件1022的调节孔匹配的紧固工具旋动所述手动调节件1022，进而带动所述活动调节件1021在所述固定调节件101的Z向运动，直至Z向上完成误差补偿，最后调整所述第二调节件201在所述容差件202的第一容差口2021以及所述活动调节件1021的第二容差口10214中的位置，实现X向和/或Y向的误差补偿。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术使用者来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
本申请提供了一种公差补偿器，该公差补偿器包括：第一调节组件具有容纳空间及调节部，且第一调节组件的至少一部分的结构配置于第一预设件的内部，第一调节组件的一侧配置有第二预设件，以调节第一预设件相对第二预设件的Z向距离；第二调节组件具体配置于容纳空间的容差部，第二调节组件的至少一部分的结构外露于第一调节组件，且该结构穿设于容差部并与第二预设件形成连接，以通过容差部调节第一预设件相对于第二预设件的X向位置和/或Y向位置。通过第一调节组件与第二调节组件的共同作用，可实现第一预设件相对于第二预设件的Z向、X向和Y向位置，从而消除第一预设件与第二预设件之间的安装误差。
此外，可以理解的是，本申请的公差补偿器是可以重现的，并且可以用在多种工业应用中。例如，本申请的公差补偿器可以用于补偿器的技术领域。
Claims (12)
- 一种公差补偿器，其特征在于，包括：第一调节组件，具有容纳空间及调节其Z向距离的调节部，且所述第一调节组件的至少一部分的结构配置于第一预设件的内部，所述第一调节组件的一侧配置有第二预设件，当调节所述调节部时，以调节所述第一预设件相对于所述第二预设件的Z向距离；第二调节组件，具体配置于所述容纳空间的容差部，所述第二调节组件的至少一部分的结构外露于所述第一调节组件，且该部分的结构穿设于所述容差部并与所述第二预设件形成连接，以通过所述容差部调节所述第一预设件相对于所述第二预设件的X向位置或Y向位置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述第一调节组件包括固定调节件及与所述固定调节件适配的活动调节结构，所述固定调节件与所述第一预设件固定连接，其至少一部分的结构配置于所述第一预设件的内部，且所述固定调节件的一端配置有所述第二预设件，所述活动调节结构相对于所述固定调节件的Z向距离可调。
- 根据权利要求2所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述固定调节件设置成圆柱状，且所述固定调节件与所述第一预设件的固定方式是带件一体成型；或者，所述固定调节件与所述第一预设件是通过卡扣的方式进行固定的，其中，所述固定调节件的一端配置于所述第一预设件的内部，所述固定调节件的另一端相对于所述第一预设件的端部平齐设置或者相对于所述第一预设件的端部凹陷设置。
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述活动调节结构包括活动调节件及与所述活动调节件适配的手动调节件，所述活动调节件的至少一部分的结构配置于所述固定调节件的内部，所述手动调节件的至少一部分的结构配置于所述活动调节件的内部。
- 根据权利要求4所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述手动调节件的外缘配置有内凹结构，所述活动调节件的内缘配置有与所述内凹结构适配的凸筋结构，以形成通过转动所述手动调节件时，带动所述活动调节件相对于所述固定调节件转动。
- 根据权利要求4或5所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述手动调节件的外缘沿所述活动调节件的Z向配置有第一卡接件，所述活动调节件的内缘配置有与所述第一卡接件适配的第二卡接件。
- 根据权利要求6所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述第一卡接件包括与所述手动调节件连接的连接柱以及配置于所述连接柱上的卡扣，所述卡扣与所述连接柱固定连接或者弹性连接，所述第二卡接件配置为与所述卡扣连接的凹槽。
- 根据权利要求4至7中的任一项所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述手动调节件配置有调节口，所述调节口贯穿所述手动调节件，所述第一预设件背离所述第二预设件的配置有与所述调节口对应的避让口。
- 根据权利要求8所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述调节口被配置为与所述第二调节组件对应，且所述第二调节组件的至少一部分的结构配置于所述手动调节件与所述活动调节件之间。
- 根据权利要求4至9中的任一项所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述活动调节件的外缘配置有抵接件，所述抵接件布设于所述活动调节件靠近所述第一预设件的一侧，以用于调节所述活动调节件时，所述抵接件与所述固定调节件形成抵接。
- 根据权利要求4至10中的任一项所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述第二调节组件包括第二调节件及容差件，所述容差件具有第一容差口，所述第二调节件的一端依次穿设于所述第一容差口以及所述第一调节组件，并与所述第二预设件形成连接。
- 根据权利要求11所述的公差补偿器，其特征在于，所述第一容差口的长度大于所述第二调节件的外径，所述活动调节结构具有用于所述第二调节件穿设的第二容差口，所述第二容差口的尺寸小于所述容差件的尺寸。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220565078.8U CN216895180U (zh) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | 公差补偿器 |
| CN202220565078.8 | 2022-03-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023174219A1 true WO2023174219A1 (zh) | 2023-09-21 |
Family
ID=82190823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2023/081150 WO2023174219A1 (zh) | 2022-03-15 | 2023-03-13 | 公差补偿器 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216895180U (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2023174219A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN216895180U (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-05 | 广州维思车用部件有限公司 | 公差补偿器 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2130722A1 (de) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Toleranzausgleichselement |
| CN112049844A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-08 | 宁波华德汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种具有公差补偿功能的紧固装置及其紧固方法 |
| CN215548366U (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-01-18 | 恒大恒驰新能源汽车研究院(上海)有限公司 | 一种公差调节器 |
| CN216895180U (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-05 | 广州维思车用部件有限公司 | 公差补偿器 |
-
2022
- 2022-03-15 CN CN202220565078.8U patent/CN216895180U/zh active Active
-
2023
- 2023-03-13 WO PCT/CN2023/081150 patent/WO2023174219A1/zh unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2130722A1 (de) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Toleranzausgleichselement |
| CN112049844A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-08 | 宁波华德汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种具有公差补偿功能的紧固装置及其紧固方法 |
| CN215548366U (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-01-18 | 恒大恒驰新能源汽车研究院(上海)有限公司 | 一种公差调节器 |
| CN216895180U (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-05 | 广州维思车用部件有限公司 | 公差补偿器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN216895180U (zh) | 2022-07-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2023174219A1 (zh) | 公差补偿器 | |
| EP3543989B1 (en) | Led display device | |
| KR101868847B1 (ko) | 디스플레이장치용 지지장치 | |
| AU2015367819B2 (en) | Track corner connecting device for shower door, shower door frame and shower door | |
| US7649588B2 (en) | Positioning structure for sheet-shaped component and display device using same | |
| CN104091473A (zh) | 一种可旋转补光装置及摄像装置的视频展台 | |
| WO2024027644A1 (zh) | 一种连接组件及连接系统 | |
| CN111005922B (zh) | 自锁反弹器及前维护拼接屏支架 | |
| JP4805098B2 (ja) | ピボットヒンジ | |
| WO2018061110A1 (ja) | ポンプ装置 | |
| WO2022268042A1 (zh) | 一种电子秤的快插固定结构及电子秤 | |
| EP2469558A1 (en) | Electrical switch with compensating feature | |
| US11557836B2 (en) | Manual actuating device for phase shifter and supporting system | |
| CN217581741U (zh) | 车门的铰链安装组件和车辆 | |
| CN211352674U (zh) | 电气安装板及具有其的智能车 | |
| CN205443500U (zh) | 一种电镀夹 | |
| CN219302899U (zh) | 一种控制器 | |
| CN219531827U (zh) | 分划板固定机构和瞄准镜 | |
| CN212614269U (zh) | 一种门窗滑轮组件及门窗 | |
| CN219371341U (zh) | 耦合调节机构、耦合装置及通信设备 | |
| CN218347163U (zh) | 可调节的重型门铰装置 | |
| CN112392262B (zh) | 一种装配式建筑墙体固定施工设备 | |
| US20220290713A1 (en) | Floating fastener | |
| CN212647124U (zh) | 一种镜片调整支架 | |
| CN212958158U (zh) | 一种玻璃门用合页及其淋浴房 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 23769721 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |