WO2023159721A1 - 胎压感测装置的编程方法、更换方法及装置 - Google Patents

胎压感测装置的编程方法、更换方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023159721A1
WO2023159721A1 PCT/CN2022/085620 CN2022085620W WO2023159721A1 WO 2023159721 A1 WO2023159721 A1 WO 2023159721A1 CN 2022085620 W CN2022085620 W CN 2022085620W WO 2023159721 A1 WO2023159721 A1 WO 2023159721A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tire pressure
pressure sensing
sensing device
installation program
server
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/085620
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张健儿
丁海军
余明光
Original Assignee
万通智控科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 万通智控科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 万通智控科技股份有限公司
Priority to EP22871112.3A priority Critical patent/EP4258102A4/en
Publication of WO2023159721A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023159721A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/61Installation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0471System initialisation, e.g. upload or calibration of operating parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0479Communicating with external units being not part of the vehicle, e.g. tools for diagnostic, mobile phones, electronic keys or service stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/44Program or device authentication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44505Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of tire pressure sensing, and in particular to a programming method, replacement method and device for a tire pressure sensing device.
  • Tire Pressure Monitoring System refers to an auxiliary safety system installed on car tires for real-time monitoring of tire pressure.
  • TPMS Tire Pressure Monitoring System
  • TPMS Tire Pressure Monitoring System
  • the tire pressure sensing devices widely used in the aftermarket are mainly tire pressure sensing devices that can replace the manufacturer's code.
  • the programming of such tire pressure sensing devices needs to be performed in professional repair shops using professional equipment.
  • This application provides a programming method, replacement method and device for a tire pressure sensing device, which are used to solve the defect of high programming cost of the tire pressure sensing device existing in the prior art when changing tires, and reduce the cost of replacing the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the maintenance cost is low, and the operation is simple and easy to promote.
  • the present application provides a programming method for a tire pressure sensing device, comprising: requesting a server to acquire an installation program of a tire pressure sensing device to be replaced; sending the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensing device , the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced is obtained by sending a search command to the server, and the search command is related to the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced Corresponding to the associated vehicle information; receiving the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device sent by the server; wherein, the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is the pre-stored tire pressure sensing Obtained by matching or combining in the set of device installers.
  • the server obtains by matching in the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set further includes: the server confirms that the search command corresponds to according to the preset logic, match the code with the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the programming-specific database, and obtain the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the vehicle information.
  • the server obtains the search command from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set through combination, further comprising: the server confirms the search command Corresponding code; query multiple installation programs associated with the code in the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the programming-specific database; perform the multiple associated installation programs according to the preset logic combined to form a tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the vehicle information
  • the present application also provides a programming device for a tire pressure sensing device, including: an installation program acquiring module and a first installation program sending module.
  • the installation program acquisition module is used to request the server to obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced;
  • the first installation program sending module is used to send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensing device, so
  • the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the present application also provides a programming method for a tire pressure sensing device, including: querying the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced according to the request of the smart terminal; sending the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device program to the smart terminal; wherein, the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run after being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal.
  • the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced is obtained by receiving a search command sent by the smart terminal, and the search command is related to the tire pressure sensor to be replaced. corresponding to the vehicle information associated with the detection device; obtaining the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the search instruction from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set.
  • the acquisition of the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the search command from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set further includes: confirmation The code corresponding to the search command; according to the preset logic, match the code with the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the programming-specific database, and obtain the tire pressure sensing device matching the code installer.
  • the acquisition of the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the search command from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set further includes: confirmation The code corresponding to the search command; query the multiple installation programs associated with the code in the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the programming-specific database; according to the preset logic, associate the multiple The installation programs for the tire pressure sensing device are combined to form an installation program for the tire pressure sensing device that matches the code.
  • the present application also provides a programming device for a tire pressure sensing device, including: an installation program query module and a second installation program sending module.
  • the installation program query module is used to query the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced according to the request of the smart terminal;
  • the second installation program sending module is used to send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the smart terminal; wherein , the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is used to be installed and run after being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal.
  • the present application provides a method for replacing a tire pressure sensing device, requesting the server to obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced; sending the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensor detection device, the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device; request communication association rules from the server side, and the communication association rules are used to convert the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device Write to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle; according to the communication association rules, write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle terminal to confirm that the tire pressure sensing device is used legally.
  • the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced is obtained by sending a search command to the server, and the search command is related to the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced Corresponding to the associated vehicle information; receiving the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device sent by the server; wherein, the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is the pre-stored tire pressure sensing Obtained by matching or combining in the set of device installers.
  • the communication association rule is obtained by: sending a learning instruction to the server, and the learning instruction is also corresponding to the vehicle information; receiving the information sent by the server learning rules, the learning rules are obtained by the server through matching and combination in a pre-stored learning rule set according to the learning instruction, and the learning rules include communication association rules matched with the vehicle information.
  • the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device is written into the receiving terminal corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle Further, based on the communication association rule, write the authentication information including the identity of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle.
  • the communication association rule includes a communication rule, a communication method, and an access right that match the vehicle information.
  • the server obtains by matching according to the search instruction in a pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set, and further includes: the server confirms the search instruction
  • Corresponding code According to the preset logic, match the code with the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the special programming database, and obtain the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the vehicle information.
  • the server obtains the search command from a pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set through combination, and further includes: the server confirms the search command Corresponding code; query multiple installation programs associated with the code in the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the programming-specific database; perform the multiple associated installation programs according to the preset logic combined to form a tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the vehicle information.
  • sending the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensing device of the tire to be replaced further includes: wirelessly connecting the tire pressure sensing device to The installation program is sent to the tire pressure sensing device of the tire to be replaced.
  • writing the authentication information including the identity of the tire pressure sensing device into the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle is further as follows: , based on a wireless method, write the authentication information to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle through the OBD wireless transceiver.
  • the learning rule is acquired through matching, including: the server confirms the code corresponding to the learning instruction; The set of stored learning rules is matched, and the learning rules matched with the vehicle information are obtained.
  • the learning rules are obtained through combination, including: the server confirms the code corresponding to the learning instruction; A plurality of learning rules associated with the encoding; according to a preset logic, combine the plurality of associated learning rules to form a learning rule matching the vehicle information.
  • the present application also provides an intelligent terminal, which is provided with a replacement device for a tire pressure sensing device, including:
  • the installation program acquisition and sending module is used to request the server to obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced; send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensing device, and the tire pressure sensing device
  • the installation program is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device
  • the authentication information writing module is used to request a communication association rule from the server, and the communication association rule is used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle;
  • the communication association rule writes the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device into the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to confirm the legal use of the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the present application also provides a method for replacing a tire pressure sensing device, including:
  • the smart terminal query the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced; send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the smart terminal, and the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is used to pass the After the smart terminal is sent to the tire pressure sensing device, it is installed and operated; according to the request of the smart terminal, the communication association rules are queried, and the communication association rules are used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device into the tire pressure of the vehicle.
  • the receiving end corresponding to the sensing device; sending the communication association rule to the smart terminal, so that the smart terminal can write the authentication information into the tire pressure sensing device corresponding to the vehicle according to the communication association rule.
  • a rule at the receiving end confirms that the tire pressure sensing device is used legally.
  • the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced is obtained by receiving a search instruction sent by an intelligent terminal, and the search instruction is related to the tire pressure sensor to be replaced. corresponding to the vehicle information associated with the detection device; obtaining the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the search instruction from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set.
  • the communication association rule is acquired in the following manner: receiving the learning instruction sent by the smart terminal, and the learning instruction is also corresponding to the vehicle information; A learning rule matching the learning instruction is obtained from the rule set, and the learning rule includes a communication association rule corresponding to the vehicle information.
  • the communication association rule includes a communication rule, a communication method, and an access right that match the vehicle information.
  • the acquisition of the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the search command from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set further includes: confirming The code corresponding to the search command; according to the preset logic, match the code with the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the programming-specific database, and obtain the tire pressure sensing device matching the code installer.
  • the acquisition of the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the search command from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set further includes: confirming The code corresponding to the search command; query the multiple installation programs associated with the coded program in the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the programming-specific database; according to the preset logic, the multiple Associated installation programs are combined to form a tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the code.
  • the learning rule is acquired through matching, including: the server confirms the code corresponding to the learning instruction; The set of stored learning rules is matched, and the learning rules matched with the vehicle information are obtained.
  • the learning rules are obtained through combination, including: the server confirms the code corresponding to the learning instruction; A plurality of learning rules associated with the encoding; according to a preset logic, combine the plurality of associated learning rules to form a learning rule matching the vehicle information.
  • the present application also provides a server, which is provided with a replacement device for a tire pressure sensing device, including:
  • the first query and sending module is used to query the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced according to the request of the smart terminal; send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the smart terminal, and the tire pressure sensing device
  • the device installation program is used to be installed and run after being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal;
  • the second query and sending module is used to query the communication association rules according to the request of the smart terminal, and the communication association rules are used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device into the corresponding tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle.
  • the present application also provides a tire pressure sensing device replacement system, including: a smart terminal, a server, and a tire pressure sensing device; wherein, the smart terminal includes a memory, a processor, and a A computer program that can run on the processor, when the processor executes the program, the replacement method of the tire pressure sensing device as described in any one of the above is realized; the server includes a memory, a processor and a storage A computer program on the memory and operable on the processor, when the processor executes the program, the method for replacing the tire pressure sensing device as described in any one of the above is realized; the tire pressure sensing The device is used to run the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the smart terminal includes a memory, a processor, and a A computer program that can run on the processor, when the processor executes the program, the replacement method of the tire pressure sensing device as described in any one of the above is realized
  • the server includes a memory, a processor and a storage A computer program on the memory and operable on the processor,
  • the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned A method for replacing a tire pressure sensing device.
  • the present application provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for replacing a tire pressure sensing device as described in any one of the above items is implemented. .
  • the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for replacing a tire pressure sensing device as described in any one of the above items is realized.
  • the user After purchasing the tire pressure sensing device, the user installs related applications through the smart terminal, and downloads the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced in the remote server; then, After obtaining the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced through the smart terminal, the user sends it to the tire pressure sensing device, and the tire pressure sensing device loads and runs the program after obtaining the installation program.
  • the programming of the replacement of the tire pressure sensing device does not need to be replaced by a professional using professional equipment in a professional repair shop.
  • Tire repairers or auto repairers can program their devices without equipment. Especially for individual users, they can use smartphones and smart tablets to download application software (App) to purchase tire pressure sensing devices from e-commerce platforms or auto parts stores, and replace them by themselves.
  • App application software
  • the user purchases the tire pressure sensing device, he installs related applications through the smart terminal, and downloads the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced in the remote server.
  • Device installation program and communication association rules then, on the one hand, after obtaining the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced through the smart terminal, the user sends it to the tire pressure sensing device, and after the tire pressure sensing device obtains the installation program , load and run the program; on the other hand, according to the obtained communication association rules, the user writes the authentication information (including the logo) of the tire pressure sensing device into the corresponding receiving end of the tire pressure sensing device in the vehicle to which it belongs, Through the authentication of the receiving end, it is confirmed that the tire pressure sensing device is legally used.
  • this application can also smoothly collect monitoring data from tire pressure sensing devices through the vehicle-related control system and transmit the monitored data to the user for convenience. Therefore, it is more convenient for users to collect tire-related parameters.
  • this application solves the problem of high cost of replacing tire pressure sensing devices existing in the prior art when replacing tires through information interaction between intelligent terminals, servers (for example, cloud servers) and tire pressure sensing devices. defects, reduce the cost of replacing the tire pressure sensing device, and are simple to operate and easy to popularize.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for replacing a tire pressure sensing device for a smart terminal provided by the present application;
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the replacement method for the tire pressure sensing device of the smart terminal provided by the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a replacement method for a server tire pressure sensing device provided by the present application
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the replacement method for the tire pressure sensing device of the smart terminal provided by the present application;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the method for replacing the tire pressure sensing device of the server provided by the present application
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the topological structure of the replacement system of the tire pressure sensing device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of the tire pressure sensing device in the tire pressure sensing device replacement system provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of sending authentication information to the corresponding receiving end through OBD in the replacement system of the tire pressure sensing device provided by the present application;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • the server for example, cloud server
  • the tire pressure sensing device through the information interaction between the intelligent terminal, the server (for example, cloud server) and the tire pressure sensing device, the defect of the high cost of replacing the tire pressure sensing device existing in the prior art when replacing the tire is solved, The cost of replacing the tire pressure sensing device is reduced, and the operation is simple and easy to popularize.
  • the hardware on which the implementation of the present application depends is the smart terminal, the server, the tire pressure sensing device and the interaction of information among them.
  • the information processing methods in the smart terminal and the server will be further described.
  • the smart terminal used in this application can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a mobile electronic device other than a mobile phone and a tablet computer that has data processing functions and can interact with users.
  • the device may also be a PC computer, which is not limited in this application.
  • the present application provides an embodiment of a programming method of a tire pressure sensing device, applied to a smart terminal, including the following steps:
  • Step a requesting the server to obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced;
  • Step b sending the tire pressure sensing device installation program to the tire pressure sensing device, the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the user purchases the tire pressure sensing device, he installs related applications through the smart terminal, and downloads the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced in the remote server; After the sensing device installs the program, it is connected to the tire pressure sensing device, and after the tire pressure sensing device acquires the installation program, it loads and runs the program.
  • the programming of the replacement of the tire pressure sensing device does not need to be replaced by a professional using professional equipment in a professional repair shop.
  • Tire repairers or auto repairers can program their devices without equipment. Especially for individual users, they can use smartphones and smart tablets to download application software (App) to purchase tire pressure sensing devices from e-commerce platforms or auto parts stores, and replace them by themselves.
  • App application software
  • the method of obtaining the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced will be further described in detail when explaining the embodiment of the replacement method of the tire pressure sensing device below. That's it.
  • the present application also provides a programming device for a tire pressure sensing device, including: an installation program acquiring module and a first installation program sending module.
  • the installation program acquisition module is used to request the server to obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced; the first installation program sending module is used to send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensing device, so
  • the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the installer acquiring module and the first installer sending module are also involved in the embodiment of FIG. 4 below, refer to the installer acquiring and sending module 40 . I won't repeat them here.
  • the present application also provides another embodiment of a programming method for a tire pressure sensing device, which is applied to a server, including:
  • Step c inquire about the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced;
  • Step d sending the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the smart terminal; wherein, the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is used to be installed and run after being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal .
  • the method of obtaining the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced will be further described in detail when explaining the embodiment of the replacement method of the tire pressure sensing device below. That's it.
  • the present application also provides another programming device for a tire pressure sensing device, including: an installation program query module and a second installation program sending module.
  • the installation program query module is used to query the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced according to the request of the smart terminal;
  • the second installation program sending module is used to send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the smart terminal; wherein , the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is used to be installed and run after being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal.
  • the installation program query module and the second installation program sending module are also involved in the embodiment of FIG. 5 below, refer to the first query and sending module 50 . I won't repeat them here.
  • the present application provides an embodiment of a method for replacing a tire pressure sensing device.
  • the replacement method of the application applied to the tire pressure sensing device on the side of the smart terminal includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 request the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced from the server; send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensing device, and the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is used for installed and operated in the pressure sensing device;
  • Step 2 requesting a communication association rule from the server, the communication association rule is used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle; according to the communication association rule and writing the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle, to confirm the legal use of the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the tire pressure sensing device can be used to collect tire-related parameters through the smart terminal, for example, tire pressure, Acquisition of temperature, acceleration and other data;
  • step 1 does not allow the relevant control equipment of the vehicle to which the tire belongs to recognize the parameters obtained above. Only after step 2 is passed and the authentication information is written, the vehicle control system can "recognize" the tire pressure sensing device monitoring and acquisition. The above-mentioned parameters such as pressure, temperature, acceleration, etc. are then transmitted to the user's mobile terminal device through the vehicle control-related equipment, and through the display device of the smart terminal.
  • two data obtained from the server side are listed in this embodiment, which are (a) the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced; and (b) communication association rules, but the acquisition of these two data does not There is no chronological relationship, you can first obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced, and then obtain the communication association rules; you can also obtain the communication association rules first, and then obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced. In this application, the The timing of obtaining these two data is not clearly defined.
  • this method involves two operations, namely:
  • Operation 1 sending the tire pressure sensing device installation program to the tire pressure sensing device, the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device;
  • Operation 2 According to the communication association rules, write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle, and confirm the legal use of the tire pressure sensing device.
  • Operation 1 and operation 2 do not have a clear order in terms of execution timing. Operation 1 can be executed first, and then operation 2 can be executed, or operation 2 can be executed first, and then operation 1 can be executed.
  • the execution of operation 1 can enable the tire pressure sensing device to collect tire-related parameters through the smart terminal, for example, to collect tire pressure, temperature, acceleration and other data;
  • the vehicle control system can "recognize" the above-mentioned pressure, temperature, acceleration and other parameters obtained by the monitoring and acquisition of the tire pressure sensing device, and then transmit these parameters to the user's mobile terminal device through the vehicle control related equipment, And through the display device of the smart terminal. .
  • Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the method for replacing the tire pressure sensing device applied to the intelligent terminal side of the present application, including the following operations:
  • One of the operations is:
  • Step 101A requesting the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced from the server;
  • Step 102A sending the tire pressure sensing device installation program to the tire pressure sensing device, the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device;
  • Step 101B requesting from the server to obtain (b) a communication association rule, the communication association rule is used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle;
  • Step 102B write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device into the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle according to the communication association rules, and confirm the legal use of the tire pressure sensing device.
  • Step 103 the replacement of the tire pressure sensing device is completed.
  • steps 101A and 102A, and the operations of steps 101B and 102B are two operations, and there is no necessary requirement for the execution time of these two operations.
  • step 103 can be executed to obtain the tire pressure, acceleration, temperature and other monitoring information collected by the tire pressure sensing device.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of the steps of another embodiment of the replacement method of the tire pressure sensing device of the present application, including:
  • Step 201 sending a search command to the server, the search command corresponding to the vehicle information associated with the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced;
  • Step 202 receiving the tire pressure sensing device installation program sent by the server, and sending the tire pressure sensing device installation program to the tire pressure sensing device of the tire to be replaced; wherein, the tire pressure sensing device is installed
  • the program is acquired by the server through matching or combination in the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set according to the search instruction;
  • Step 203 sending a learning instruction to the server, the learning instruction also corresponding to the vehicle information;
  • Step 204 receiving the learning rule sent by the server, the learning rule is acquired by the server through matching or combination in the pre-stored learning rule set according to the learning instruction, the learning rule includes matching communication association rules;
  • Step 205 based on the communication association rule, write the authentication information including the identity of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle.
  • the authentication information includes the identification of the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the communication association rules may include communication rules, communication methods and access rights that match the vehicle information.
  • the server may obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device through matching in the pre-stored set of installation programs of the tire pressure sensing device in the following manner:
  • Step 1a the server confirms the code corresponding to the search command
  • Step 1b according to the preset logic, match the search command with the tire pressure sensing device installation program set stored in the special programming database in advance, and obtain the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the vehicle information.
  • the server may obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device through combination in the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set in the following manner:
  • Step 2a the server confirms the code corresponding to the search instruction
  • Step 2b querying multiple installation programs associated with the code in the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the programming-specific database;
  • Step 2c combining the multiple associated installation programs according to preset logic to form an installation program for the tire pressure sensing device matching the vehicle information.
  • the learning rules can be acquired by the server through matching, including:
  • Step 3a the server confirms the code corresponding to the learning instruction
  • Step 3b according to preset logic, match the code with a set of pre-stored learning rules, and obtain learning rules matching the vehicle information.
  • the learning rules can also be acquired by the server in a combined manner, including:
  • Step 4a the server confirms the code corresponding to the learning instruction
  • Step 4b querying a plurality of learning rules associated with the encoding in the set of pre-stored learning rules
  • Step 4c according to preset logic, combine the plurality of associated learning rules to form a learning rule matching the vehicle information.
  • sending the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensing device of the tire to be replaced is further: sending the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire to be replaced by wireless means Tire pressure sensing device.
  • writing the authentication information including the identity of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device in the vehicle further includes, based on a wireless method, through an OBD wireless transceiver 104. Write the authentication information into a receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle.
  • the user purchases a tire pressure sensing device, he installs related applications through the smart terminal, and downloads the installation program and communication association rules of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced in the remote server; then, on the one hand, the user through the smart terminal After obtaining the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced, it is sent to the tire pressure sensing device, and after the tire pressure sensing device obtains the installation program, it loads and runs the program; According to the rules, the authentication information (including identification) of the tire pressure sensing device is written into the receiving end corresponding to the vehicle to which the tire pressure sensing device belongs, and the legal use of the tire pressure sensing device is confirmed through the authentication of the receiving end.
  • the programming of the replacement tire pressure sensing device or the matching learning with the vehicle does not need to be replaced by a professional using professional equipment in a professional repair shop.
  • Tire repairers or auto repairers can program their devices without equipment. Especially for individual users, they can use smartphones and smart tablets to download application software (App) to purchase tire pressure sensing devices from e-commerce platforms or auto parts stores, and replace them by themselves.
  • App application software
  • this application solves the problem of high cost of replacing tire pressure sensing devices existing in the prior art when replacing tires through the information interaction between intelligent terminals, servers (for example, cloud servers) and tire pressure sensing devices. defects, reduce the cost of replacing the tire pressure sensing device, and are simple to operate and easy to popularize.
  • the present application also provides a replacement method for the tire pressure sensing device of the server, including the following steps:
  • Step 1 according to the request of the smart terminal, query the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced; send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the smart terminal, and the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device is used to After being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal, it is installed and operated;
  • Step 2 According to the request of the smart terminal, query the communication association rule, the communication association rule is used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle; send the communicating association rules to the smart terminal, so that the smart terminal can write the authentication information to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle according to the communication association rules, and confirm that the tire pressure sensing device legal use.
  • the smart terminal can communicate with the tire pressure sensing device to obtain monitoring information such as tire pressure, acceleration, and temperature collected by the tire pressure sensing device.
  • this embodiment lists two data obtained from the server through query, which are (a) the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced; and, (b) the communication association rule, but the two data
  • the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced can be obtained first, and then the communication association rules can be obtained; the communication association rules can also be obtained first, and then the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced can be obtained.
  • this method involves two operations, namely:
  • Operation 3 Send the tire pressure sensing device installation program to the smart terminal, the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run after being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal;
  • Operation 4 Send the communication association rule to the smart terminal, so that the smart terminal can write the authentication information into the rules of the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle according to the communication association rule, and confirm the legal use of the tire pressure sensing device described above.
  • Operation 3 can be performed first, and then operation 4 can be performed, or operation 4 can be performed first, and then operation 3 can be performed.
  • Whether it is necessary to obtain the communication association rules before performing operation 3 is not certain; as to whether it is necessary to obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced before performing operation 4, it is not certain.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the steps of the replacement method of the tire pressure sensing device applied to the server side of the present application, including the following operations:
  • One of the operations is:
  • Step 301A according to the request of the smart terminal, query the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle to be replaced;
  • the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced can be obtained in the following manner:
  • the search instruction corresponds to the vehicle information associated with the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced; obtain the tire pressure sensing device installation program set that matches the search instruction in the pre-stored set Installer for tire pressure sensing devices.
  • Step 302A sending the tire pressure sensing device installation program to the smart terminal, the tire pressure sensing device installation program is used to be installed and run after being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal.
  • Step 301B according to the request of the smart terminal, query the communication association rules, the communication association rules are used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle;
  • the communication association rule is acquired in the following manner:
  • the learning instruction also corresponds to the vehicle information; confirming the learning rule matching the learning instruction in the pre-stored learning rule set, the learning rule includes The communication association rules corresponding to the information.
  • the communication association rules include communication rules, communication methods and access rights matched with the vehicle information.
  • Step 302B sending the communication association rule to the smart terminal, so that the smart terminal can write the authentication information to the receiving terminal corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle according to the communication association rule, and confirm the legal use of the tire pressure sensing device described above.
  • Step 303 the replacement of the tire pressure sensing device is completed.
  • the smart terminal can communicate with the tire pressure sensing device to obtain the tire pressure, acceleration, temperature and other monitoring information collected by the tire pressure sensing device.
  • steps 301A and 302A, and the operations of steps 301B and 302B are operations in two aspects, and there is no necessary requirement for the execution time of the operations in these two aspects.
  • acquiring the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the search command from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set further includes:
  • the code is matched with the tire pressure sensing device installation program set pre-stored in the special programming database, and the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the code is obtained.
  • the acquiring the tire pressure sensing device installation program matching the search command from the pre-stored tire pressure sensing device installation program set further includes:
  • the multiple associated installation programs are combined to form an installation program for the tire pressure sensing device that matches the code.
  • the learning rules can be acquired by the server through matching, including:
  • the server confirms the code corresponding to the learning instruction
  • the code is matched with the set of pre-stored learning rules, and the learning rules matched with the vehicle information are obtained.
  • the learning rules can also be acquired by the server in a combined manner, including:
  • the server confirms the code corresponding to the learning instruction
  • the plurality of associated learning rules are combined to form a learning rule matching the vehicle information.
  • the smart terminal provided by the present application is described below, and the smart terminal described below and the method for replacing the tire pressure sensing device for the smart terminal described above can be referred to in correspondence.
  • Fig. 4 discloses an intelligent terminal, which is provided with a replacement device for a tire pressure sensing device, including:
  • the installation program acquisition and sending module 40 is used to request the server to obtain the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced; send the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to the tire pressure sensing device, and the tire pressure sensing device
  • the device installation program is used to be installed and run in the tire pressure sensing device
  • the authentication information writing module 41 is used to request a communication association rule from the server, and the communication association rule is used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle; Write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle according to the communication association rule, and confirm the legal use of the tire pressure sensing device.
  • Fig. 5 discloses a server, which is provided with a replacement device for a tire pressure sensing device, including:
  • the first query and sending module 50 is used to query the tire pressure sensing device installation program of the vehicle to be replaced according to the request of the smart terminal; send the tire pressure sensing device installation program to the smart terminal, and the tire pressure sensor
  • the testing device installation program is used to be installed and run after being sent to the tire pressure sensing device through the smart terminal;
  • the second query and sending module 51 is used to query the communication association rules according to the request of the smart terminal, and the communication association rules are used to write the authentication information of the tire pressure sensing device into the corresponding tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle.
  • the receiving end send the communication association rule to the smart terminal, so that the smart terminal can write the authentication information into the rule corresponding to the receiving end of the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle according to the communication association rule, and confirm The tire pressure sensing device is used legally.
  • the present application also provides a tire pressure sensing device replacement system.
  • the system includes: a smart terminal 102 , a server 101 and a tire pressure sensing device 103 .
  • the server 101 is a cloud server.
  • the smart terminal 102 includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, the tire Steps in a method for replacing a pressure sensing device.
  • the cloud server 101 includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned tire pressure for the server is realized. Steps of a method for replacing a sensing device.
  • a plurality of tire pressure sensing devices 103 are used to run the tire pressure sensing device installation program, and when working normally,
  • the structure of the tire pressure sensing device 103 can refer to the structural block diagram shown in FIG. 7 , including a micro control unit MCU, a power supply electrically connected to the micro control unit MCU, a sensor module, a communication module, a power supply and a storage module.
  • Solution 1 Select a certain vehicle information through the intelligent terminal 102, and send the search command corresponding to the selected vehicle information to the cloud server 101, the cloud server 101 receives the search command, and the search command enters the programming in the cloud server 101
  • the dedicated database is matched with the tire pressure sensing device installation program set (also referred to as "manufacturer code") in the programming dedicated database according to the preset logic, and the cloud server 101 calls the matched tire pressure sensing device to be replaced.
  • the smart terminal 102 receives the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device to be replaced, and loads it on the tire pressure sensing device by wireless means
  • the tire pressure sensing device 103 operates according to the obtained installed program.
  • the matching refers to finding the installation program (manufacturer code) of the tire pressure sensing device corresponding to the vehicle information according to the search corresponding to the vehicle information.
  • the vehicle information may include model and year of manufacture, among others.
  • the smart terminal 102 After the smart terminal 102 establishes a connection with the cloud server 101 and the tire pressure sensing device 103, the smart terminal 102 can acquire the tire pressure sensing device ID and location information of the tire pressure sensing device 103 , date and other information, and upload to the cloud server 101.
  • information such as tire pressure sensing device ID, location information, date, etc. is also referred to as "authentication information”.
  • the authentication information may be the tire pressure sensing device ID; in another embodiment, the authentication information may also be in other forms, for example, the tire pressure sensing device ID, location information, date and other information, or a combination of multiple information.
  • the present application does not limit this, as long as the information used for the vehicle to verify the tire pressure sensing device can be used as the authentication information.
  • the cloud server 101 can store various types of vehicle information and the corresponding tire pressure sensing device installation program, and receive the tire pressure sensing device ID, location information, date, etc. uploaded by the smart terminal 102 for storage, analysis, and display .
  • the smart terminal 102 can be connected with the cloud server 101 and the tire pressure sensing device 103 through a communication module and communicate with each other.
  • the smart terminal 102 can be a mobile phone or a tablet.
  • the tire pressure sensing device 103 can sense the air pressure, acceleration, temperature and other information of the tire through the sensing module, and wirelessly connect with the smart terminal through the communication module to realize mutual communication.
  • the tire pressure sensing device also includes The storage module is used to store the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the corresponding vehicle model loaded by the smart terminal.
  • Solution 2 Select a certain vehicle information through the smart terminal 102, and send a search command corresponding to the selected vehicle information to the cloud server 101, and the cloud server 101 receives the programming command, and the search command enters the
  • the programming-specific database in the cloud server 101 is combined with the installation programs of several parts involved in the tire pressure sensing device in the programming-specific database according to the preset logic to form a complete tire pressure sensing device for the corresponding model.
  • Program manufacturer code corresponding to vehicle information
  • the cloud server 101 invokes the combined installation program and transmits it to the smart terminal 102, and the smart terminal 102 receives the combined tire pressure sensing device installation program and wirelessly installs the tire pressure sensing device
  • the program is loaded in the tire pressure sensing device, and the tire pressure sensing device operates according to the acquired installation program.
  • the combination refers to finding the corresponding scattered installation programs of several parts according to the programming instructions corresponding to the vehicle type information, and forming a complete tire pressure sense corresponding to the vehicle information according to the partial installation programs corresponding to the search instructions. test device installer.
  • the smart terminal 102 After the smart terminal 102 establishes a connection with the cloud server 101 and the tire pressure sensing device 103, the smart terminal 102 can acquire the tire pressure sensing device ID and location information of the tire pressure sensing device 103 , date and other information, combined with the location information of the smart terminal and uploaded to the cloud server.
  • information such as tire pressure sensing device ID, location information, date, etc. is also referred to as "authentication information”.
  • the cloud server 101 can store various types of vehicle information and the corresponding tire pressure sensing device installation program, and receive the tire pressure sensing device ID, location information, date, etc. uploaded by the smart terminal 102 for storage, analysis, and display .
  • the smart terminal 102 can be connected with the cloud server 101 and the tire pressure sensing device 103 through a communication module and communicate with each other.
  • the smart terminal 102 can be a mobile phone or a tablet.
  • the tire pressure sensing device 103 can sense the air pressure, acceleration, temperature and other information of the tire through the sensing module, and wirelessly connect with the smart terminal through the communication module to realize mutual communication.
  • the tire pressure sensing device also includes The storage module is used to store the installation program of the tire pressure sensing device of the corresponding vehicle model loaded by the smart terminal.
  • the learning instruction After using working mode 1 or working mode 2 to run the installation program in the tire pressure sensing device 103, select a certain vehicle information through the smart terminal 102, and send the learning instructions related to the selected vehicle information to the cloud server 101 , the learning instruction enters the learning-specific database in the cloud server 101 and matches the learning rules (learning codes) in the learning-specific database according to preset logic, and the cloud server 101 invokes the matched learning rules And transmit to the smart terminal 102.
  • the learning rule is acquired by the server through matching in a pre-stored learning rule set according to the learning instruction, and the learning rule includes a communication association rule matched with the vehicle information.
  • the smart terminal 102 receives the learning rules and according to the communication association rules in the learning rules, uses the previously acquired authentication information including the acquired information such as tire pressure sensing device ID, date, location, etc.
  • the wireless transceiver 104 writes to the receiving end corresponding to the tire pressure sensing device of the vehicle, so that the vehicle can obtain the obtained status data monitored by the tire pressure sensing device.
  • the interface/command used can come from the wireless receiver 105, the smart terminal 102 and the cloud Server 101.
  • the smart terminal 102 can analyze, store, analyze and display the tire pressure-related parameters written into the vehicle.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 910, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 920, a memory (memory) 930 and a communication bus 940, Wherein, the processor 910 , the communication interface 920 , and the memory 930 communicate with each other through the communication bus 940 .
  • the processor 910 can call the logic instructions in the memory 930 to execute the replacement method for the tire pressure sensing device of the smart terminal or server.
  • the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 930 may be implemented in the form of software function units and be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program, the computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can The replacement method for the tire pressure sensing device used in the smart terminal or server provided by performing the above methods
  • the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is implemented to execute the tires for smart terminals or servers provided by the above methods. How to Replace the Pressure Sensing Device
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.
  • each implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware.
  • the essence of the above technical solution or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic discs, optical discs, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

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Abstract

一种胎压感测装置的编程方法、更换方法及装置,其中的更换方法包括:向服务器端(101)请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;发送胎压感测装置安装程序至胎压感测装置(103),胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置(103)内被安装并运行;向服务器端(101)请求通信关联规则,通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置(103)的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置(103)所对应的接收端;依据通信关联规则,将胎压感测装置(103)的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置(103)所对应的接收端,确认胎压感测装置(103)合法使用。该方法能够降低更换胎压感测装置的成本,且操作简单,易于推广。

Description

胎压感测装置的编程方法、更换方法及装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2022年2月28日提交的申请号为202210183899.X,名称为“胎压感测装置的编程方法、更换方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本文。
技术领域
本申请涉及胎压感测技术领域,尤其涉及一种胎压感测装置的编程方法、更换方法及装置。
背景技术
胎压监测系统(TPMS,Tire Pressure Monitoring System),是指安装在汽车轮胎上用于实时监测轮胎气压的辅助安全系统。通过在每个车轮上安装具有收发功能的高灵敏度的胎压感测装置,在行车或静止状态下,实时监测轮胎的压力、胎内温度等数据,并通过无线方式发射到外部的控制器,当轮胎出现漏气或者低气压时进行报警,以确保行车安全。轮胎是易损件,使用几年就需要更换新轮胎,在更换轮胎时一般同时会更换新的胎压感测装置。
目前售后市场上大量使用的胎压感测装置主要为可更换制造商代码的胎压感测装置,对此类胎压感测装置进行更换时的编程需要到专业维修店使用专业设备进行。
故,现有技术存在如下缺点:
(1)需专业维修店使用专业设备进行编程,因此更换胎压感测装置的价格昂贵且不方便;
(2)个人因不会使用专业设备且专用设备价格昂贵无法自己更换。
并且,进一步地问题是,即使实现了对胎压感测装置的编程,如何通过车辆相关控制系统顺利实现对胎压感测装置监测数据的采集并将监测的数据传输至用户方便查看的移动终端,对本领域技术人员来说,也是需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请提供一种胎压感测装置的编程方法、更换方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中更换轮胎时所存在的胎压感测装置编程成本高的缺陷,降低更换胎压感测装置的维修成本,且操作简单,易于推广。
本申请提供了一种胎压感测装置的编程方法,包括:向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的编程方法,所述待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序通过如下方式获得:发送搜索指令至服务器,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;接收所述服务器发送的胎压感测装置安装程序;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序为所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配或组合获取。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的编程方法,所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配获取进一步包括:所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的编程方法,所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过组合获取,进一步包括:所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码关联的多个安装程序;依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种胎压感测装置的编程装置,包括:安装程序获取模块和第一安装程序发送模块。安装程序获取模块用于向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;第一安装程序发送模块,用于发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种胎压感测装置的编程方法,包括:依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压 感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的编程方法,所述待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序通过如下方式获得:接收智能终端发送的搜索指令,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的编程方法,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的编程方法,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码关联的多个安装程序;依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种胎压感测装置的编程装置,包括:安装程序查询模块和第二安装程序发送模块。安装程序查询模块用于依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;第二安装程序发送模块用于发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行。
另一方面,本申请提供了一种胎压感测装置的更换方法,向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行;向服务器端请求通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序通过如下方式获得:发送搜索指令至服务器,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;接收所述服务器发送的胎压感测装置安装程序;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序为所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配或组合获取。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述通信关联规则通过如下方式获取:发送学习指令至所述服务器,所述学习指令也与所述车辆信息相对应;接收所述服务器发送的学习规则,所述学习规则为所述服务器依据所述学习指令在预先存储的学习规则集合中通过匹配和组合获取,所述学习规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信关联规则。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端进一步为,基于所述通信关联规则,将包括所述胎压感测装置的标识的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述通信关联规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信规则、通信方式以及访问权限。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配获取,进一步包括:所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过组合获取,进一步包括:所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码关联的多个安装程序;依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,将所述胎压感测装置安装程序发送至待更换轮胎的胎压感测装置进一步为:通过无线方式,将所述胎压感测装置安装程序发送至待更换轮胎的胎压感测装置。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述将包括所述胎压感测装置的标识的认证信息写入至所述在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端进一步为,基于无线方式,通过OBD无线收发器,将所述认证信息写入至所述在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述学习规则通过匹配的方式获取,包括:所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储的学习规则的集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述学习规则通过组合的方式获取,包括:所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;在预先存储的学习规则的集合中查询与所述编码关联的多条学习规则;依据预设的逻辑,将所述多条关联的学习规则进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种智能终端,设置有胎压感测装置的更换装置,包括:
安装程序获取及发送模块,用于向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行;
认证信息写入模块,用于向服务器端请求通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种胎压感测装置的更换方法,包括:
依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行;依据智能终端的请求,查询通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;发送所述通信关联规则至所述智能终端,以供所述智能终端依据所述通信关联规则将认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端的规则,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序通过如下方式获得:接收智能终端发送的搜索指令,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述通信关联规则通过如下方式获取:接收智能终端发送的学习指令,所述学习指令也与所述车辆信息相对应;在预先存储的学习规则集合中获取与所述学习指令所匹配的学习规则,所述学习规则包括与所述车辆信息所对应的通信关联规则。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述通信关联规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信规则、通信方式以及访问权限。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码程序关联的多个安装程序;依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述学习规则通过匹配的方式获取,包括:所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储的学习规则的集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
根据本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法,所述学习规则通过组合的方式获取,包括:所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;在预先存储的学习规则的集合中查询与所述编码关联的多条学习规则;依据预设的逻辑,将所述多条关联的学习规则进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种服务器,设置有胎压感测装置的更换装 置,包括:
第一查询及发送模块,用于依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行;
第二查询及发送模块,用于依据智能终端的请求,查询通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;发送所述通信关联规则至所述智能终端,以供所述智能终端依据所述通信关联规则将认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端的规则,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种胎压感测装置的更换系统,包括:智能终端、服务器和胎压感测装置;其中,所述智能终端包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法;所述服务器包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法;所述胎压感测装置用于运行所述胎压感测装置安装程序。
另一方面,本申请提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法。
另一方面,本申请提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法。
另一方面,本申请提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法。
基于本申请胎压感测装置的编程方法及相关装置,用户购买胎压感测装置后,通过智能终端安装相关的应用,并在远程服务器中下载待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;然后,用户通过智能终端在获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序后,将其至所述胎压感测装置,胎压感测装置获取安装程序后,加载并运行该程序。
故,基于本申请,对胎压感测装置进行更换时的编程无需到专业维修店使用专业设备由专业人员进行更换。轮胎维修商或者汽车维修商实现去设备对其编程,特别对于个人用户,可使用智能手机、智能平板下载应用软件(App)从电商平台或者汽车零部件商店采购胎压感测装置,自己更换原车上已失效的原装胎压感测装置,从而大大降低了使用和维修成本。
另一方面,基于本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换方法及相关装置,用户购买胎压感测装置后,通过智能终端安装相关的应用,并在远程服务器中下载待更换胎压感测装置安装程序和通信关联规则;然后,一方面,用户通过智能终端在获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序后,将其至所述胎压感测装置,胎压感测装置获取安装程序后,加载并运行该程序;另一方面,用户依据获得的通信关联规则,将胎压感测装置的认证信息(包括标识)等,写入胎压感测装置在所属车辆所对应的接收端,通过该接收端的认证,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
故,本申请除了可以使得轮胎维修商或者汽车维修商实现去设备对其编程外,还可以通过车辆相关控制系统顺利实现对胎压感测装置监测数据的采集并将监测的数据传输至用户方便查看的移动终端,因而,更加便利用户对轮胎相关参数的采集。
综上所述:本申请通过智能终端、服务器(例如,云服务器)与胎压感测装置之间的信息交互,解决了现有技术在更换轮胎时所存在的更换胎压感测装置成本高的缺陷,降低更换胎压感测装置的成本,且操作简单,易于推广。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请提供的用于智能终端的胎压感测装置的更换方法的一个实施例的流程示意图;
图2是本申请提供的用于智能终端的胎压感测装置的更换方法的另一实施例的流程示意图;
图3是本申请提供的用于服务器的胎压感测装置的更换方法的一个实施例的流程示意图;
图4是本申请提供的用于智能终端的胎压感测装置的更换方法的另一实施例的流程示意图;
图5是本申请提供的用于服务器的胎压感测装置的更换方法的另一实施例的流程示意图
图6是本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换系统的拓扑结构框图;
图7是本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换系统中,胎压感测装置的结构框图;
图8是本申请提供的胎压感测装置的更换系统中,通过OBD发送认证信息至对应接收端的示意图;
图9是本申请提供的电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请中的附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请中,通过智能终端、服务器(例如,云服务器)与胎压感测装置之间的信息交互,解决了现有技术在更换轮胎时所存在的更换胎压感测装置成本高的缺陷,降低更换胎压感测装置的成本,且操作简单,易于推广。
也就是说,本申请的实现依赖的硬件是智能终端、服务器,以及胎压感测装置以及彼此之间信息的交互。下面,分别从智能终端以及,服务器对其中的信息处理方式做进一步地说明。
首先需要说明的是,本申请用到的智能终端,可以为手机、平板电脑,笔记本电脑,也可以为除手机和平板电脑之外的具有数据处理功能,能够与用户进行信息交互的可移动电子设备,当然,也可以为PC电脑,本申请对此不做限定。
一方面,本申请提供了一种胎压感测装置的编程方法的实施例,应用于智能终端,包括如下步骤:
步骤a,向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;
步骤b,发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行。
基于本实施例,用户购买胎压感测装置后,通过智能终端安装相关的应用,并在远程服务器中下载待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;然后,用户通过智能终端在获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序后,将其至所述胎压感测装置,胎压感测装置获取安装程序后,加载并运行该程序。
基于本实施例,对胎压感测装置进行更换时的编程无需到专业维修店使用专业设备由专业人员进行更换。轮胎维修商或者汽车维修商实现去设备对其编程,特别对于个人用户,可使用智能手机、智能平板下载应用软件(App)从电商平台或者汽车零部件商店采购胎压感测装置,自己更换原车上已失效的原装胎压感测装置,从而大大降低了使用和维修成本。
在一个优选的实施例中,待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序的获取方式,在下文说明胎压感测装置的更换方法实施例时会做进一步详细说明,在此不再赘述,互相参照即可。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种胎压感测装置的编程装置,包括:安装程序获取模块和第一安装程序发送模块。安装程序获取模块用于向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;第一安装程序发送模块,用于发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行。安装程序获取模块和第一安装程序发送模块在下文图4的实施例中也有涉及,参照安装程序获取及发送模块40。在此不再赘述。
本申请还提供了另一种胎压感测装置的编程方法实施例,应用于服务器,包括:
步骤c,依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;
步骤d,发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行。
在一个优选的实施例中,待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序的获取方式,在下文说明胎压感测装置的更换方法实施例时会做进一步详细说明,在此不 再赘述,互相参照即可。
另一方面,本申请还提供了另一种胎压感测装置的编程装置,包括:安装程序查询模块和第二安装程序发送模块。安装程序查询模块用于依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;第二安装程序发送模块用于发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行。安装程序查询模块和第二安装程序发送模块在下文图5的实施例中也有涉及,参照第一查询及发送模块50。在此不再赘述。
另一方面,本申请提供了胎压感测装置的更换方法的实施例。在该实施例中,本申请应用于智能终端侧的胎压感测装置的更换方法包括如下步骤:
步骤1,向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行;
步骤2,向服务器端请求通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
通过步骤1,在胎压感测装置在完成胎压感测装置安装程序的加载和运行后,就可以通过智能终端使得胎压感测装置进行轮胎相关参数的采集了,例如,进行轮胎压力、温度、加速度等数据的采集;
但步骤1的完成,并不能使得轮胎所属车辆的相关控制设备能够识别上述采集获得的参数,只有通过步骤2,写入认证信息以后,车辆控制系统才能“认”胎压感测装置监测获取的上述压力、温度、加速度等参数,进而,通过车辆控制相关设备将这些参数传输至用户移动终端设备,并通过智能终端的显示设备。
申请人需要着重说明以下几点:
第一、本实施例中列出从服务器方获得的两个数据,分别为(a)待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;以及,(b)通信关联规则,但这两个数据的获得并无时间先后关系,可以先获得待更换胎压感测装置安装程序,再获得通信关联规则;也可以先获得通信关联规则,再获得待更换胎压感测装置安装程序, 在本申请中,对这两个数据的获得时序,没有明确限定。
第二、本方法涉及两个操作,分别为:
操作1:发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行;
操作2:依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
操作1和操作2在执行时序上,也没有明确的前后顺序,可以先执行操作1,再执行操作2,也可以先执行操作2,再执行操作1。
操作1的执行,可以通过智能终端使得胎压感测装置进行轮胎相关参数的采集了,例如,进行轮胎压力、温度、加速度等数据的采集;
通过操作2写入认证信息以后,车辆控制系统才能“认”胎压感测装置监测获取的上述压力、温度、加速度等参数,进而,通过车辆控制相关设备将这些参数传输至用户移动终端设备,并通过智能终端的显示设备。。
由此可见,由于文字表述形式上的必然局限,尽管在行文上,先写了操作1,然后写了操作2,但这并不是对本申请实施的限定,无论先执行操作1还是先执行操作2,均在本申请的保护范围之内。
第三、需要补充说明的是:
在实际实施时,如下四个事件的执行:
获得(a)待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;
获得(b)通信关联规则;
操作1;以及
操作2。
顺序并无明确限定,但需满足两点:
1)在进行操作1前,已经获得(a)待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;
2)在进行操作2前,已经获得(b)通信关联规则;
至于是否一定要获得(b)通信关联规则才执行操作1则是不一定的;至于是否一定要获得(a)待更换胎压感测装置安装程序才自行操作2,也是不一定的。
参照图1,图1为本申请应用于智能终端侧的胎压感测装置的更换方法 的步骤流程图,包括如下操作:
其中一个操作是:
步骤101A,向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置的安装程序;
步骤102A,发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行;
另一个的操作:
步骤101B,向服务器端请求获取(b)通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;
步骤102B,依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
步骤103,胎压感测装置更换完毕。
从图1可以看出,步骤101A、102A的操作,与步骤101B、步骤102B的操作是两方面的操作,这两方面的操作并没有必然的执行时间先后的要求。
待这两方面的操作均执行成功时,就可以执行步骤103,进而获得获取由胎压感测装置采集的轮胎气压、加速度、温度等监测信息了。
参照图2,图2示出了本申请胎压感测装置的更换方法另一实施例的步骤流程图,包括:
步骤201,发送搜索指令至服务器,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;
步骤202,接收所述服务器发送的胎压感测装置安装程序,并将所述胎压感测装置安装程序发送至待更换轮胎的胎压感测装置;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序为所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配或组合获取;
步骤203,发送学习指令至所述服务器,所述学习指令也与所述车辆信息相对应;
步骤204,接收所述服务器发送的学习规则,所述学习规则为所述服务器依据所述学习指令在预先存储的学习规则集合中通过匹配或组合获取,所述学习规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信关联规则;
步骤205,基于所述通信关联规则,将包括所述胎压感测装置的标识的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端。更
更加具体地,认证信息包括胎压感测装置的标识。
在具体实施时,通信关联规则可以包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信规则、通信方式以及访问权限。
更加具体地,在一个实施例中,服务器可以通过如下方式在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配获取胎压感测装置安装程序:
步骤1a,服务器确认搜索指令对应的编码;
步骤1b,依据预设的逻辑,将搜索指令与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
另一方面,在另一个实施例中,服务器可以通过如下方式在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过组合获取胎压感测装置安装程序:
步骤2a,所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
步骤2b,在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码关联的多个安装程序;
步骤2c,依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
上述两种获取胎压感测装置方法的差别是,是直接匹配获得还是组合获得。本申请对这两种方式并不限定,只要是根据搜索指令对应的编码获得安装程序,都在本申请的保护范围之内。
在一个实施例中,所述学习规则可以由服务器通过匹配的方式获取,包括:
步骤3a,所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;
步骤3b,依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储的学习规则的集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
在另一个实施例中,所述学习规则还可以由服务器通过组合的方式获取,包括:
步骤4a,所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;
步骤4b,在预先存储的学习规则的集合中查询与所述编码关联的多条学 习规则;
步骤4c,依据预设的逻辑,将所述多条关联的学习规则进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
在一个实施例中,将所述胎压感测装置安装程序发送至待更换轮胎的胎压感测装置进一步为:通过无线方式,将所述胎压感测装置安装程序发送至待更换轮胎的胎压感测装置。
在一个实施例中,将包括所述胎压感测装置的标识的认证信息写入至所述在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端进一步为,基于无线方式,通过OBD无线收发器104,将所述认证信息写入至所述在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端。
基于本申请,用户购买胎压感测装置后,通过智能终端安装相关的应用,并在远程服务器中下载待更换胎压感测装置安装程序和通信关联规则;然后,一方面,用户通过智能终端在获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序后,将其至所述胎压感测装置,胎压感测装置获取安装程序后,加载并运行该程序;另一方面,用户依据获得的通信关联规则,将胎压感测装置的认证信息(包括标识)等,写入胎压感测装置在所属车辆所对应的接收端,通过该接收端的认证,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
通过上述分析可以看出:基于本申请,对胎压感测装置进行更换时的编程或与车辆的匹配学习无需到专业维修店使用专业设备由专业人员进行更换。轮胎维修商或者汽车维修商实现去设备对其编程,特别对于个人用户,可使用智能手机、智能平板下载应用软件(App)从电商平台或者汽车零部件商店采购胎压感测装置,自己更换原车上已失效的原装胎压感测装置,从而大大降低了使用和维修成本。
也就是说,本申请通过智能终端、服务器(例如,云服务器)与胎压感测装置之间的信息交互,解决了现有技术在更换轮胎时所存在的更换胎压感测装置成本高的缺陷,降低更换胎压感测装置的成本,且操作简单,易于推广。
本申请还提供了用于服务器的胎压感测装置的更换方法,包括如下步骤:
步骤1,依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端,所述胎压感测装置安 装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行;
步骤2,依据智能终端的请求,查询通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;发送所述通信关联规则至所述智能终端,以供所述智能终端依据所述通信关联规则将认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端的规则,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
如上所述,在胎压感测装置在完成胎压感测装置安装程序的加载和运行,且通过压感测装置所对应的接收端写入胎压感测装置的认证信息后完成确权后,胎压感测装置更换完毕,之后,智能终端就可以与胎压感测装置进行通信,获取由胎压感测装置采集的轮胎气压、加速度、温度等监测信息了。
申请人需要着重说明以下几点:
第一、本实施例中列出从服务器方通过查询获得的两个数据,分别为(a)待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;以及,(b)通信关联规则,但这两个数据的获得并无时间先后关系,可以先获得待更换胎压感测装置安装程序,再获得通信关联规则;也可以先获得通信关联规则,再获得待更换胎压感测装置安装程序,在本申请中,对这两个数据的获得时序,没有明确限定。
第二、本方法涉及两个操作,分别为:
操作3:发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行;
操作4:发送所述通信关联规则至所述智能终端,以供所述智能终端依据所述通信关联规则将认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端的规则,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
上述操作3和操作4在执行时序上,也没有明确的前后顺序,可以先执行操作3,再执行操作4,也可以先执行操作4,再执行操作3。
由此可见,由于文字表述形式上的必然局限,尽管在行文上,先写了操作3,然后写了操作4,但这并不是对本申请实施的限定,无论先执行操作3还是先执行操作4,均在本申请的保护范围之内。
第三、需要补充说明的是:
在实际实施时,如下四个事件的执行:
查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;
查询通信关联规则;
操作3;以及
操作4。
顺序并无明确限定,但需满足两点:
1)在进行操作3前,已经获得待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;
2)在进行操作4前,已经获得通信关联规则;
至于是否一定要获得通信关联规则才执行操作3则是不一定的;至于是否一定要获得待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序才自行操作4,也是不一定的。
参照图3,图3为本申请应用于服务器侧的胎压感测装置的更换方法的步骤流程图,包括如下操作:
其中一个操作是:
步骤301A,依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;
在该实施例中,待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序可以通过如下方式获得:
接收智能终端发送的搜索指令,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
步骤302A,发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行。
另一个操作是:
步骤301B,依据智能终端的请求,查询通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;
在一个实施例中,在一个实施例中,所述通信关联规则通过如下方式获取:
接收智能终端发送的学习指令,所述学习指令也与所述车辆信息相对应;在预先存储的学习规则集合中确认与所述学习指令所匹配的学习规则,所述 学习规则包括与所述车辆信息所对应的通信关联规则。
在一个实施例中,所述通信关联规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信规则、通信方式以及访问权限。
步骤302B,发送所述通信关联规则至所述智能终端,以供所述智能终端依据所述通信关联规则将认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端的规则,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
步骤303,胎压感测装置更换完毕。
该步骤后,智能终端就可以与胎压感测装置进行通信,获取由胎压感测装置采集的轮胎气压、加速度、温度等监测信息了。
从图3可以看出,步骤301A、302A的操作,与步骤301B、步骤302B的操作是两方面的操作,这两方面的操作并没有必然的执行时间先后的要求。
在一个更为优选的实施例中,在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:
确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
在另一个优选的实施例中,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:
确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码关联的多个安装程序;
依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
在一个实施例中,所述学习规则可以由服务器通过匹配的方式获取,包括:
所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;
依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储的学习规则的集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
在另一个实施例中,所述学习规则还可以由服务器通过组合的方式获取, 包括:
所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;
在预先存储的学习规则的集合中查询与所述编码关联的多条学习规则;
依据预设的逻辑,将所述多条关联的学习规则进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。下面对本申请提供的智能终端进行描述,下文描述的智能终端与上文描述的用于智能终端的胎压感测装置的更换方法可相互对应参照。
参照图4,图4公开了一种智能终端,设置有胎压感测装置的更换装置,包括:
安装程序获取及发送模块40,用于向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行;
认证信息写入模块41,用于向服务器端请求通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
接下来,对本申请提供的服务器进行描述,下文描述的智能终端与上文描述的用于服务器的胎压感测装置的更换方法可相互对应参照。
参照图5,图5公开了一种服务器,设置有胎压感测装置的更换装置,包括:
第一查询及发送模块50,用于依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行;
第二查询及发送模块51,用于依据智能终端的请求,查询通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;发送所述通信关联规则至所述智能终端,以供所述智能终端依据所述通信关联规则将认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端的规则,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种胎压感测装置的更换系统,参照图6,该系统包括:智能终端102、服务器101和胎压感测装置103。在一个实施例中,服务器101为云服务器。
其中,所述智能终端102包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如用于智能终端侧的胎压感测装置的更换方法的步骤。
所述云服务器101包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上所述的用于服务器的胎压感测装置的更换方法的步骤。
多个胎压感测装置103用于运行所述胎压感测装置安装程序,并在正常工作时,
其中,胎压感测装置103的结构可以参照图7示出的结构框图,包括微控制单元MCU、与微控制单元MCU电信号连接的电源、传感器模块、通讯模块、电源以及存储模块。
下面给出该系统的两种可能的工作模式。参照图8。
方案一:通过所述智能终端102选择某一车辆信息,将所选车辆信息对应的指搜索令发送至云服务器101,云服务器101接收该搜索指令,搜索指令进入所述云服务器101中的编程专用数据库并依据预设的逻辑与编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合(也称为“制造商代码”)进行匹配,所述云服务器101调用匹配后的待更换胎压感测装置安装程序(匹配的制造商代码),并传输至所述智能终端102,所述智能终端102接收所述待更换胎压感测装置安装程序,并通过无线方式将其加载于所述胎压感测装置103内,所述胎压感测装置103依据获取的所安装程序进行运行。
其中,所述匹配是指根据所述车辆信息对应的搜索找到对应车辆信息的胎压感测装置安装程序(制造商代码)。在一个实施例中,车辆信息可以包括车型和制造年份等。
在所述智能终端102与所述云服务器101、所述胎压感测装置103建立连接后,所述智能终端102可以获取所述胎压感测装置103的胎压感测装置ID、位置信息、日期等信息,并上传至所述云服务器101。在这里,胎压感测装置ID、位置信息、日期等信息也被称为“认证信息”。
需要说明的是,在一个实施例中,认证信息可以为胎压感测装置ID;在另一个实施例中,认证信息还可以为其他形式,例如,胎压感测装置ID、位置信息、日期等其他信息,也可以多个信息的组合。本申请对此不做限定,只要是将用于使车辆对胎压感测装置进行验证的信息均可以作为认证信息。
其中的云服务器101能够存储各类车辆信息及对应的胎压感测装置安装程序,并且接收所述智能终端102上传的胎压感测装置ID、位置信息、日期等并进行存储、分析、展示。
所述智能终端102能够通过通信模块与所述云服务器101、所述胎压感测装置103连接并相互进行通信。智能终端102可以是手机或平板。
所述胎压感测装置103能够通过传感模块感测轮胎的气压、加速度、温度等信息,并通过通讯模块与所述智能终端无线连接从而实现相互通讯,所述胎压感测装置还包括存储模块,用来存储所述智能终端加载的对应车型的胎压感测装置安装程序。
方案二:通过所述智能终端102选择某一车辆信息,将所选车辆信息对应的搜索指令发送至所述云服务器101,所述云服务器101接收所述编程指令,所述搜索指令进入所述云服务器101中的编程专用数据库并依据预设的逻辑与所述编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置涉及的几个部分的安装程序进行组合,形成对应车型的完整的胎压感测装置运行程序(车辆信息对应的制造商代码)。所述云服务器101调用组合后的安装程序并传输至所述智能终端102,所述智能终端102接收组合后的胎压感测装置安装程序,并通过无线方式将所述胎压感测装置安装程序加载于所述胎压感测装置内,所述胎压感测装置依据获取的安装程序进行运行。
其中,所述组合是指根据所述车型信息对应的编程指令找到对应的分散的几个部分的安装程序,依据所述搜索指令对应的部分安装程序,形成一个对应车辆信息的完整的胎压感测装置安装程序。
在所述智能终端102与所述云服务器101、所述胎压感测装置103建立连接后,所述智能终端102可以获取所述胎压感测装置103的胎压感测装置ID、位置信息、日期等信息,并结合所述智能终端位置信息上传至所述云服务器。其中,胎压感测装置ID、位置信息、日期等信息也被称为“认证信息”。
其中的云服务器101能够存储各类车辆信息及对应的胎压感测装置安装 程序,并且接收所述智能终端102上传的胎压感测装置ID、位置信息、日期等并进行存储、分析、展示。
所述智能终端102能够通过通信模块与所述云服务器101、所述胎压感测装置103连接并相互进行通信。智能终端102可以是手机或平板。
所述胎压感测装置103能够通过传感模块感测轮胎的气压、加速度、温度等信息,并通过通讯模块与所述智能终端无线连接从而实现相互通讯,所述胎压感测装置还包括存储模块,用来存储所述智能终端加载的对应车型的胎压感测装置安装程序。
对胎压传感器进行编程及整车学习过程:
利用工作模式一或工作模式二在胎压感测装置103中运行安装程序后,再通过所述智能终端102选择某一车辆信息,将所选车辆信息相关的学习指令发送至所述云服务器101,所述学习指令进入所述云服务器101中的学习专用数据库并依据预设的逻辑与所述学习专用数据库中的学习规则(学习代码)进行匹配,所述云服务器101调用匹配后的学习规则并传输至所述智能终端102。
其中,所述学习规则为所述服务器依据所述学习指令在预先存储的学习规则集合中通过匹配获取,所述学习规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信关联规则。
所述智能终端102接收所述学习规则并依据所述学习规则中的通信关联规则,将之前获取的包括获取的诸如胎压感测装置ID、日期、位置等信息的认证信息使用无线方式通过OBD无线收发器104写入到车辆的胎压感测装置对应的接收端,从而可以使得车辆获得胎压感测装置监控的获得的状态数据。
在一个实施例中,使用无线方式通过OBD无线收发器104写入到车辆的胎压感测装置对应的接收端时,所用到的接口/命令可以来自于无线接收器105、智能终端102及云服务器101。并且,智能终端102能够将写入车辆的胎压相关参数进行分析存储、分析和展示。
图9示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图9所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)910、通信接口(Communications Interface)920、存储器(memory)930和通信总线940,其中,处理器910,通信接口920,存储器930通过通信总线940完成相互间的通信。处理器910可以调用存储器 930中的逻辑指令,以执行用于智能终端或服务器的胎压感测装置的更换方法。
此外,上述的存储器930中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
另一方面,本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序,计算机程序可存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法所提供的用于智能终端或服务器的胎压感测装置的更换方法
又一方面,本申请还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各方法提供的用于智能终端或服务器的胎压感测装置的更换方法
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施 例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (34)

  1. 一种胎压感测装置的编程方法,包括:
    向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;
    发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法,其特征在于,所述待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序通过如下方式获得:
    发送搜索指令至服务器,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;
    接收所述服务器发送的胎压感测装置安装程序;其中,
    所述胎压感测装置安装程序为所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配或组合获取。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法,其特征在于,所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配获取,进一步包括:
    所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法,其特征在于,所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过组合获取,进一步包括:
    所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
    在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码关联的多个安装程序;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  5. 一种胎压感测装置的编程装置,包括:
    安装程序获取模块,用于向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;
    第一安装程序发送模块,用于发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行。
  6. 一种胎压感测装置的编程方法,包括:
    依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;
    发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法,其特征在于,所述待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序通过如下方式获得:
    接收智能终端发送的搜索指令,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;
    在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法,其特征在于,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:
    确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法,其特征在于,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:
    确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
    在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码关联的多个安装程序;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  10. 一种胎压感测装置的编程装置,包括:
    安装程序查询模块,用于依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;
    第二安装程序发送模块,用于发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端;其中,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行。
  11. 一种胎压感测装置的更换方法,包括:
    向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;
    发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行;
    向服务器端请求通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序通过如下方式获得:
    发送搜索指令至服务器,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;
    接收所述服务器发送的胎压感测装置安装程序;其中,
    所述胎压感测装置安装程序为所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配或组合获取。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述通信关联规则通过如下方式获取:
    发送学习指令至所述服务器,所述学习指令也与所述车辆信息相对应;
    接收所述服务器发送的学习规则,所述学习规则为所述服务器依据所述学习指令在预先存储的学习规则集合中通过匹配或组合获取,所述学习规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信关联规则。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端进一步为,
    基于所述通信关联规则,将包括所述胎压感测装置的标识的认证信息 写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,
    所述通信关联规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信规则、通信方式以及访问权限。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过匹配获取,进一步包括:
    所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述服务器依据所述搜索指令在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中通过组合获取,进一步包括:
    所述服务器确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
    在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码关联的多个安装程序;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,将所述胎压感测装置安装程序发送至待更换轮胎的胎压感测装置进一步为:
    通过无线方式,将所述胎压感测装置安装程序发送至待更换轮胎的胎压感测装置。
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述将包括所述胎压感测装置的标识的认证信息写入至所述在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端进一步为,
    基于无线方式,通过OBD无线收发器,将所述认证信息写入至所述在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端。
  20. 根据权利要求13所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于, 所述学习规则通过匹配的方式获取,包括:
    所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储的学习规则的集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述学习规则通过组合的方式获取,包括:
    所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;
    在预先存储的学习规则的集合中查询与所述编码关联的多条学习规则;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述多条关联的学习规则进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
  22. 一种智能终端,设置有胎压感测装置的更换装置,其特征在于,
    安装程序获取及发送模块,用于向服务器端请求获取待更换胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述胎压感测装置,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在胎压感测装置内被安装并运行;
    认证信息写入模块,用于向服务器端请求通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;依据所述通信关联规则,将所述胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
  23. 一种胎压感测装置的更换方法,包括:
    依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行;
    依据智能终端的请求,查询通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;发送所述通信关联规则至所述智能终端,以供所述智能终端依据所述通信关联规则将认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端的规则,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于, 所述待更换的胎压感测装置安装程序通过如下方式获得:
    接收智能终端发送的搜索指令,所述搜索指令与待更换的胎压感测装置所关联的车辆信息相对应;
    在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述通信关联规则通过如下方式获取:
    接收智能终端发送的学习指令,所述学习指令也与所述车辆信息相对应;
    在预先存储的学习规则集合中获取与所述学习指令所匹配的学习规则,所述学习规则包括与所述车辆信息所对应的通信关联规则。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,
    所述通信关联规则包括与所述车辆信息所匹配的通信规则、通信方式以及访问权限。
  27. 根据权利要求23所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:
    确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合进行匹配,获取与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述在预先存储的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中获取与所述搜索指令所匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序取进一步包括:
    确认所述搜索指令对应的编码;
    在预先存储于编程专用数据库中的胎压感测装置安装程序集合中查询与所述编码程序关联的多个安装程序;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述多个关联的安装程序进行组合,形成与所述编码匹配的胎压感测装置安装程序。
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于, 所述学习规则通过匹配的方式获取,包括:
    所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述编码与预先存储的学习规则的集合进行匹配,获取与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
  30. 根据权利要求25所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法,其特征在于,所述学习规则通过组合的方式获取,包括:
    所述服务器确认所述学习指令对应的编码;
    在预先存储的学习规则的集合中查询与所述编码关联的多条学习规则;
    依据预设的逻辑,将所述多条关联的学习规则进行组合,形成与所述车辆信息匹配的学习规则。
  31. 一种服务器,设置有胎压感测装置的更换装置,其特征在于,包括:
    第一查询及发送模块,用于依据智能终端的请求,查询待更换车辆的胎压感测装置安装程序;发送所述胎压感测装置安装程序至所述智能终端,所述胎压感测装置安装程序用于在通过所述智能终端发送至胎压感测装置后被安装并运行;
    第二查询及发送模块,用于依据智能终端的请求,查询通信关联规则,所述通信关联规则用于将胎压感测装置的认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端;发送所述通信关联规则至所述智能终端,以供所述智能终端依据所述通信关联规则将认证信息写入至所在车辆的胎压感测装置所对应的接收端的规则,确认所述胎压感测装置合法使用。
  32. 一种胎压感测装置的更换系统,包括:
    智能终端、服务器和胎压感测装置;其中,
    所述智能终端包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求11至21任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法;
    所述服务器包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求23至30任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法;
    所述胎压感测装置用于运行所述胎压感测装置安装程序。
  33. 一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法;
    或,如权利要求6-9中任一项所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法;
    或,如权利要求11至21中任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法;
    或,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求23至30中任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法。
  34. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现处如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法;
    或,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现处如权利要求6至9中任一项所述的胎压感测装置的编程方法;
    或,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如11至21中任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法;
    或,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求23至30中任一项所述的胎压感测装置的更换方法。
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