WO2023143175A1 - 一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线及工艺 - Google Patents

一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线及工艺 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023143175A1
WO2023143175A1 PCT/CN2023/072332 CN2023072332W WO2023143175A1 WO 2023143175 A1 WO2023143175 A1 WO 2023143175A1 CN 2023072332 W CN2023072332 W CN 2023072332W WO 2023143175 A1 WO2023143175 A1 WO 2023143175A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixed
glue
plate
welded
wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/072332
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕明旭
苏成喻
Original Assignee
黎明职业大学
福建省晋江市华宇织造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 黎明职业大学, 福建省晋江市华宇织造有限公司 filed Critical 黎明职业大学
Publication of WO2023143175A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023143175A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D8/00—Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
    • A43B23/0235—Different layers of different material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
    • A43B23/024—Different layers of the same material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D117/00—Racks for receiving or transporting shoes or shoe parts; Other conveying means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D8/00—Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
    • A43D8/02—Cutting-out
    • A43D8/04—Stamping-out
    • A43D8/06—Dies therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D8/00—Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
    • A43D8/02—Cutting-out
    • A43D8/10—Cutting-out using pattern grading
    • A43D8/12—Patterns or templates therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0004—Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of shoe upper manufacturing, in particular to a high-precision continuous shoe upper manufacturing production line and process.
  • the shoe body is composed of a vamp and a sole.
  • the vamp is fixed to the sole, and a space is formed between the vamp and the sole for the sole of the foot to wear.
  • the traditional vamp is a single-layer structure with a single function.
  • the current upper is mostly a composite structure, that is, a double-layer fabric structure.
  • the composite upper is made, the two layers of fabric are first bonded together and then cut.
  • the glue between the gaps is wasted, which not only causes a waste of resources, but also increases the cost virtually, which is not conducive to large-scale production and use, and cannot meet people's use needs.
  • it is necessary to use Its further improvement makes it more practical, so as to meet the actual use conditions.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a high-precision continuous shoe upper manufacturing production line and process.
  • the utility model provides a high-precision continuous production line for shoe uppers, which includes two brackets and a horizontal plate welded and fixed on the brackets.
  • the two brackets are welded and connected with a first fixing plate and a second A fixed plate, and one side of the two brackets is provided with a fixed frame, the upper axis of the fixed frame is connected with a group of rotating rollers and a group of tension rollers, the horizontal plate is provided with a bonding groove, and the wall of the horizontal plate is provided with The first glue feed tank and the second glue feed tank, one end of the first glue feed tank is inserted with the first glue guide tube, and the first glue guide tube communicates with the second glue guide tube through a connector, and the second glue feed tank One end communicates with the first glue feed tank, and the other end of the second glue feed tank communicates with the groove wall of the bonding tank, the second guide tube is welded and communicated with the communication column, and one end of the communication column is connected with the glue feed tube Solder connection and communicate;
  • the two second fixing plates are connected by welding through the second guide rod, and the second threaded rods that are movably connected with their bearings run through the two second fixing plates, and the second fixing plates and the first fixing plates Both are welded and connected with a mounting frame, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are provided with a pressing mechanism, and a side plate is welded on one side of the pressing mechanism on the first threaded rod, and the bottom surface of the side plate is vertical to A protrusion is formed on the lower extension, the first threaded rod and the first guide rod pass through the second vertical plate, and the positive and negative motor bolts are fixed on the first fixing plate;
  • the second vertical plate is threadedly connected with the first threaded rod, and it is attached to the first guide rod without being fixed.
  • a second through groove is opened on the second vertical plate, and the top wall of the second vertical plate
  • the upper bolt is fixed with an air pump
  • the groove wall of the second through groove is welded and connected with a fixed cylinder
  • a fixed ring is arranged in the fixed cylinder
  • the air outlet of the air pump is threadedly connected with one end of the first communicating pipe
  • the first The other end of the connecting pipe is closed and is welded and communicated with the second connecting pipe.
  • a fixed column is welded on the inner wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder, and a first movable column runs through the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder.
  • a movable column is provided with a hole for the insertion of the fixed column, and the bottom end of the first movable column passes through the wall of the second riser, and the bottom end of the first movable column penetrates the wall of the cutting board and is welded to the cutting board.
  • the inner circular wall of the ring is welded to the outer wall of the first movable column, and the first movable column between the fixed ring and the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is covered with a first elastic spring, and the second connecting pipe is welded to the wall of the fixed cylinder and connected.
  • the two pressing mechanisms are arranged symmetrically with respect to the horizontal plate, and the pressing mechanism includes a first vertical plate, a first threaded rod and a first guide rod pass through the first vertical plate, the first The vertical plate and the first threaded rod are threadedly connected, and are attached to the first guide rod and are not fixed.
  • the first vertical plate is provided with a first through groove, and the groove wall of the first through groove is fixed with bolts.
  • a hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is welded to the top surface of the lifting plate, and the bottom surface of the lifting plate is welded and connected with connecting columns distributed at equal intervals.
  • the pressing plate, the cross section of the pressing plate and the cutting plate are in the same shape and size as the bonding groove, and the bottom surface of the side wall of the cutting plate is in the shape of a knife edge.
  • the fixed cylinder is hollow cylindrical, and the number of the fixed cylinder and the second connecting pipe are consistent and one-to-one correspondence, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is seamlessly attached to the outer circular wall of the fixed ring, and the fixed ring,
  • the first movable column, the fixed column and the slot are all coaxial, the outer wall of the fixed column is seamlessly attached to the inner wall of the slot, and the slot runs through the first movable column.
  • the bonding grooves are distributed in a rectangular array on the horizontal plate, and the groove wall section of the bonding grooves is arc-shaped.
  • the communication device includes a communication cylinder, and the communication cylinder is welded and connected to the first rubber guide pipe and the second rubber guide pipe, and the communication cylinder is provided with a sealing piston, and the welding connection on the inner wall of the communication cylinder is limited.
  • the position ring, the center of the top surface of the sealing piston is welded to the bottom end of the second movable column, and the top of the second movable column passes through the top of the communicating cylinder and is welded with a top plate, between the top plate and the top of the communicating cylinder
  • a second elastic spring is sleeved on the second movable post.
  • the sealing piston is seamlessly attached to the inner wall of the communicating cylinder, and the thickness of the sealing piston is larger than the diameter of the first rubber guiding tube and the second rubber guiding tube, the first rubber guiding tube and the second rubber guiding tube are coaxial, and the second rubber guiding tube is coaxial.
  • a glue pipe is sealed and bonded to the groove wall of the first glue feeding groove.
  • the bump is cylindrical, and the bottom surface of the bump is embedded with a first magnet, and the top surface of the top plate is embedded with a second magnet, and the opposite side of the second magnet to the first magnet is a magnetic pole with the same name.
  • two shafts are connected by welding on the two installation frames, and the first sprocket is fixed on the two shafts, and one end of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are all bayonet-fixed There is a second sprocket, and the second sprocket on both and the first sprocket on the two installation frames are covered with meshed drive chains.
  • the connecting column is a hollow rectangular columnar structure, and the second glue guide tube, the first glue feed groove and the first glue guide tube are distributed at equal intervals.
  • a continuous shoe upper manufacturing process with high precision Including the following steps: 1. Put the upper cloth rolls on the rotating rollers in one of the fixed frames respectively, and wrap one end of the upper cloth rolls on the rotating rollers in the other fixed frame, and at the same time make the upper cloth roll through the tension roller It is in a state of tension and is attached to the front and back of the horizontal plate; 2. Connect the glue inlet pipe with the external glue supply equipment, and drive the pressing mechanism and the second vertical plate to move horizontally at the same time. When the pressing mechanism is moving, glue can be injected into the bonding groove; 3. The pressing plates in the two pressing mechanisms move towards each other and extend into the bonding groove, so as to press and bond the fabrics on the front and back of the horizontal plate together; 4.
  • the cutting board on the second vertical plate goes down and passes through the bonding groove, so that the bonded fabric in the bonding groove can be punched out; 5. After all the fabrics on the horizontal plate are finished punching, the rotating roller in the fixed frame will rotate, so that the fabrics can be continuously conveyed for bonding and shearing.
  • the whole of the present invention consists of a horizontal plate, which is provided with a plurality of bonding grooves, the bonding grooves are consistent with the shape and size of the shoe upper, and when bonding, the two fabrics are respectively attached to the front and back of the horizontal plate;
  • the two layers of fabrics can be pressed into the bonding groove, and the two layers of fabrics are pressed and bonded together in the bonding groove.
  • a second vertical board is provided, and the second vertical board can move synchronously with the pressing mechanism.
  • the pressing mechanism is pressing and bonding the two layers of fabrics
  • the cutting board on the second vertical board can be used for bonding.
  • the fabric is punched and cut, so as to realize the simultaneous bonding and cutting, which greatly improves the work efficiency;
  • the shape and size of the pressing plate, the cutting plate and the bonding groove are consistent, so that when the fabric is bonded and punched, the shoe upper of the specified size can be cut out, the overall processing accuracy is high, and the qualified rate of shoe upper manufacturing is improved;
  • the shoe upper fabric is fixed on the two rotating rollers, so that the rotation of the rotating rollers can drive the fabric to move horizontally on the horizontal plate, so that continuous bonding and cutting operations can be realized, thereby further improving work efficiency.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the bracket and the first fixing plate of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a left view structure diagram of the bracket, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the plan view structure of the horizontal plate of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure of the horizontal plate and the bonding groove of the present invention
  • Fig. 6 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a bracket and a pressing mechanism of the present invention
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the bracket and the first fixing plate of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a left view structure diagram of the bracket, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the plan view structure of the horizontal plate of the present invention
  • Fig. 5
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the bracket and the second riser of the present invention
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in Fig. 6 of the present invention
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixing cylinder of the present invention
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic bottom view of the cutting board of the present invention.
  • a high-precision continuous shoe upper manufacturing production line including two brackets 1, and a horizontal plate 2 welded and fixed on the bracket 1, and the two brackets 1
  • the first fixed plate 6 and the second fixed plate 7 are welded and connected to each other, and a fixed frame 3 is provided on one side of the two brackets 1, and a set of rotating rollers 4 and a set of tensioning rollers 5 are connected to the upper axis of the fixed frame 3.
  • a bonding groove 26 is opened on the horizontal plate 2, and a first glue feeding groove 201 and a second glue feeding groove 202 are opened in the wall body of the horizontal plate 2, and a first glue guiding pipe 27 is inserted into one end of the first glue feeding groove 201, and the second glue feeding groove 201
  • a glue guide pipe 27 is connected with the second glue guide pipe 28 through a connector 29, one end of the second glue feed groove 202 is connected with the first glue feed groove 201, and the other end of the second glue feed groove 202 is connected with the groove of
  • the wall is connected, the second glue guide tube 28 is welded and connected with the connecting column 36 and communicated, and one end of the communicating column 36 is welded and connected with the glue inlet pipe 37 and communicated, the connecting column 36 is a hollow rectangular columnar structure, and the first connecting column thereon
  • the second rubber guide tube 28, the first glue feed tank 201 and the first rubber guide tube 27 are all distributed at equal intervals;
  • the communicating device 29 includes a connecting cylinder 291, and the connecting cylinder 291 is welded and connected to the first rubber guide tube 27 and the second rubber guiding tube 28.
  • the limit ring 294, the center of the top surface of the sealing piston 292 is welded to the bottom end of the second movable column 293, and the top of the second movable column 293 passes through the top of the communication cylinder 291 and is welded with a top plate 296, the top plate 296 and the communication cylinder
  • the second movable column 293 between the tops of 291 is covered with a second elastic spring 295, the projection 31 is cylindrical, and the bottom surface of the projection 31 is embedded with a first magnet, and the top surface of the top plate 296 is embedded with a second magnet.
  • the opposite side of the second magnet and the first magnet is the magnetic pole of the same name
  • the rubber inlet pipe 37 is connected with the external glue supply equipment, so that when the bump 31 moves horizontally to the top plate 296, the second magnet and the first magnet generate repulsive force, and then promote
  • the top plate 296 moves vertically downward, and the top plate 296 drives the sealing piston 292 to go down through the second movable column 293, so that the sealing piston 292 is attached to the bottom of the communication cylinder 291, so that the first rubber guide tube 27 and the second rubber guide tube 28 can be connected to the communication tube
  • the communication part of 291 is exposed, and the first rubber guide tube 27 is in a communication state through the communication cylinder 291 and the second rubber guide tube 28, so that the glue enters the communication column 36 through the glue inlet tube 37, and passes through the second rubber guide tube 28, the communication cylinder 291 enters into the first glue guide pipe 27, and finally the glue enters into the first glue feed groove 201 and is sprayed into the bonding groove 26 through the second glue
  • the first vertical plate 131 is provided with a first through groove 132, and the groove wall of the first through groove 132 is bolted.
  • a hydraulic cylinder 133 is fixed, the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 133 is welded to the top surface of the lifting plate 134, and the bottom surface of the lifting plate 134 is welded and connected with connecting columns 135 distributed at equal intervals, and the bottom ends of the connecting columns 135 run through the first vertical plate 131
  • the wall body is also welded with a pressure plate 136, and two shafts are welded on the two mounting brackets 32, and the first sprocket 33, the first threaded rod 8 and the second threaded rod are fixed on the two shafts by bayonet pins.
  • One end of the bar 9 is fixed with a second sprocket 34, and the second sprocket 34 on the two and the first sprocket 33 on the two mounting brackets 32 are covered with a transmission chain 35 that is engaged.
  • the motor 12 After the motor 12 runs, it will drive the first threaded rod 8 to rotate axially between the two first fixing plates 6, and then the first threaded rod 8 will drive the first vertical plate 131 on it to move horizontally along the first guide rod 10.
  • the hydraulic cylinders 133 on the two first vertical plates 131 move synchronously, The hydraulic cylinder 133 can push the lifting plate 134 to move in the first through groove 132, and the lifting plate 134 can push the pressing plate 136 to move through the connecting column 135, so that the pressing plate 136 on the two first vertical plates 131 can extend into the bonding groove In 26, the fabrics on both sides of the horizontal plate 2 can be pressed into the bonding groove 26, and the two layers of fabrics are compressed and bonded.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 133 drives the pressure plate 136 to reset;
  • the second vertical plate 14 is threadedly connected with the first threaded rod 8, and it is attached to the first guide rod 10 and is not fixed.
  • the second vertical plate 14 is provided with a second through groove 15, and the second vertical plate 14
  • An air pump 16 is fixed with bolts on the top wall, and a fixed cylinder 17 is welded on the groove wall of the second through groove 15, and a fixed ring 18 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 17, and the air outlet of the air pump 16 is threadedly sealed with one end of the first communicating pipe 24 connected, and the other end of the first communicating pipe 24 is closed and welded and connected with the second communicating pipe 25, and the inner wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder 17 is welded with a fixed column 20, and the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 17 runs through a
  • the first movable column 19, the first movable column 19 is provided with a hole 22 for the insertion of the fixed column 20, and the bottom end of the first movable column 19 runs through the wall of the second riser 14, and the bottom end of the first movable column 19 runs through the cut
  • the wall body of plate 23 is welded and connected with cutting plate 23, the inner circular wall of fixed ring 18
  • the second connecting pipe 25 is welded and communicated with the wall of the fixed cylinder 17, and when the first threaded rod 8 rotates axially, it can drive the second vertical plate 14 to move horizontally along the first guide rod 10.
  • the air pump 16 started to work, and the air pump 16 injected air into each fixed cylinder 17 through the first connecting pipe 24 and the second connecting pipe 25, so that the air pressure of the fixed cylinder 17 Ascent, the fixed ring 18 and the first movable column 19 can be promoted to go down in the fixed cylinder 17, and the first movable column 19 drives the cutting board 23 to go down synchronously.
  • the bonding The fabrics bonded in the groove 26 are punched.
  • the first movable column 19 When the cutting board 23 moves into the bonding groove 26, the bonding The fabrics bonded in the groove 26 are punched.
  • the first movable column 19 When the first movable column 19 is moving, it can move along the fixed column 20 through the hole groove 22. Before the punching operation is completed, the fixed column 20 will not move from the hole groove 22.
  • the punching operation is completed, the fixed column 20 will be removed from the hole 22, so that the air in the fixed cylinder 17 will be ejected from the hole 22, and then when the cutting board 23 is punched, and the fabric is stuck in the When cutting in the plate 23, the air ejected from the hole groove 22 will blow the fabric out of the cutting plate 23, so that too much fabric can be avoided in the cutting plate 23, and the normal and stable cutting operation is guaranteed.
  • the cross section of the pressing plate 136 and the cutting plate 23 is consistent with the shape and size of the bonding groove 26, and the bottom surface of the side wall of the cutting plate 23 is in the shape of a knife edge.
  • the structural design of the pressing plate 136 and the cutting plate 23 makes the two pressing plates 136 press the fabric When entering in the bonding groove 26, the fabric can be compressed and bonded into the shape of the shoe upper, and after the cutting board 23 descends simultaneously, the fabric after the compression and bonding can be cut, so that the fabric cut out is exactly the required manufacturing.
  • the vamp the overall manufacturing process, has high precision, which is conducive to improving the overall processing quality.
  • the fixed cylinder 17 is hollow cylindrical, and the number of the fixed cylinder 17 and the second connecting pipe 25 are consistent and corresponding one by one, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 17 is seamlessly fitted with the outer circular wall of the fixed ring 18, and the fixed ring 18.
  • the first movable column 19, the fixed column 20 and the hole groove 22 are all coaxial, the outer wall of the fixed column 20 and the inner wall of the hole groove 22 are seamlessly fitted, and the hole groove 22 runs through the first movable column 19, when the fixed column 20 When inserted into the hole 22 in the first movable column 19, the top surface of the first movable column 19 and the fixed ring 18 cooperate with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 17 to form a closed cavity.
  • the air pump 16 injects air into the cavity , the air pressure will push the first movable column 19 and the fixed ring 18 down, and when the air pump 16 starts to release the pressure and exhaust, under the elastic force of the first elastic spring 21, the fixed ring 18 can drive the first movable column 19 to reset, so that The first movable column 19 can drive the cutting plate 23 to vertically reciprocate, so that the fabric can be continuously cut.
  • the adhesive grooves 26 are distributed in a rectangular array on the horizontal plate 2, and the groove wall section of the adhesive groove 26 is arc-shaped, and the groove wall structure of the adhesive groove 26 is designed so that the two pressing plates 136 press the fabric into the When entering the bonding groove 26, the friction between the fabric and the wall of the bonding groove 26 can be reduced to prevent the fabric from being worn and broken, thereby ensuring the normal operation of subsequent cutting operations.
  • the sealing piston 292 is seamlessly attached to the inner wall of the communication cylinder 291, and the thickness of the sealing piston 292 is greater than the diameter of the first rubber guiding tube 27 and the second rubber guiding tube 28, and the first rubber guiding tube 27 and the second rubber guiding tube 28 are coaxial. , and the first glue guide tube 27 is sealed and bonded to the groove wall of the first glue feeding groove 201.
  • the second elastic spring 295 When the top plate 296 is positioned at the bump 31 and aligned up and down, the second elastic spring 295 is in a natural state, and the second movable column 293 makes the seal
  • the piston 292 is in contact with the limit ring 294, so that the sealing piston 292 can block the connection between the first rubber guide tube 27 and the second rubber guide tube 28 and the communication cylinder 291, thereby making the first rubber guide tube 27 and the second rubber guide tube 28 It is in an open circuit state to avoid the passage of glue, and the structure is reasonable.
  • a continuous shoe upper manufacturing process with high precision Including the following steps: 1. Put the upper cloth roll on the rotating roller 4 in one of the fixed frames 3 respectively, and wrap one end of the upper cloth roll on the rotating roller 4 in the other fixed frame 3, and pass the tension roller at the same time 5 Make the upper fabric in a tensioned state and fit the front and back sides of the horizontal plate 2; 2. Connect the glue inlet pipe 37 with the external glue supply equipment, and drive the pressing mechanism 13 and the second vertical plate 14 to move horizontally at the same time. When the pressing mechanism 13 is moving, glue can be injected into the bonding groove 26; 3.
  • the pressing plates 136 in the two pressing mechanisms 13 move towards each other and extend into the bonding groove 26, so as to press and bond the cloth on the front and back of the horizontal plate 2 into one;
  • the cutting plate 23 on the second vertical board 14 descends and passes through to the bonding groove 26, so that the fabric bonded in the bonding groove 26 can be punched out; 5.
  • the rotating roller 4 in the fixed frame 3 rotates, so that the fabric can be continuously conveyed for bonding and shearing.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be A direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be A direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线和生产工艺，生产线包括两个支架（1），以及焊接固定于支架（1）上的横板（2），两个支架（1）上均焊接连接有第一固定板（6）和第二固定板（7），且两个支架（1）一侧均设置有固定架（3），固定架（3）上轴连接有一组旋转辊（4）和一组张紧辊（5），横板（2）上开设有粘合槽（26），且横板（2）壁体内开设有第一进胶槽（201）和第二进胶槽（202），第一进胶槽（201）一端插入有第一导胶管（27），且第一导胶管（27）通过连通器（29）与第二导胶管（28）相连通，第二进胶槽（202）一端与第一进胶槽（201）相连通，且第二进胶槽（202）另一端与粘合槽（26）的槽壁相连通。该生产线上的压板、切板与粘合槽的形状大小一致，这样其在对面料进行粘接和冲切时，可以剪裁出指定尺寸的鞋面，整体加工精度高，提高了鞋面制造的合格率。

Description

一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线及工艺 技术领域
本发明涉及鞋面制造技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线及工艺。
 背景技术
鞋体大多系由鞋面与鞋底所构成，其中鞋面固接于鞋底，鞋面与鞋底之间形成空间，以供脚掌穿套，传统的鞋面均为单层结构，功能较为单一，为了提高鞋面的功能性，目前的鞋面多为复合结构，即为双层面料结构，复合鞋面在制作时，先是将两层面料粘接起来后，在进行剪裁，这样剪裁后的面料之间的胶水就浪费掉了，不仅造成了资源的浪费，而且无形中增大了成本，不利于大规模生产使用，不能满足人们的使用需求，鉴于以上现有技术中存在的缺陷，有必要将其进一步改进，使其更具备实用性，才能符合实际使用情况。
 技术问题
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
因此，本发明的目的在于提供了一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线及工艺。
 技术解决方案
本实用发明提供了一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，包括两个支架，以及焊接固定于支架上的横板，两个所述支架上均焊接连接有第一固定板和第二固定板，且两个支架一侧均设置有固定架，所述固定架上轴连接有一组旋转辊和一组张紧辊，所述横板上开设有粘合槽，且横板壁体内开设有第一进胶槽和第二进胶槽，所述第一进胶槽一端插入有第一导胶管，且第一导胶管通过连通器与第二导胶管相连通，所述第二进胶槽一端与第一进胶槽相连通，且第二进胶槽另一端与粘合槽的槽壁相连通，所述第二导胶管与连通柱焊接连接并相连通，且连通柱一端与进胶管焊接连接并相连通；
两个第一固定板之间通过第一导向杆焊接连接，且两个第一固定板上贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的第一螺纹杆，所述第一螺纹杆与正反电机的输出轴键连接，两个第二固定板之间通过第二导向杆焊接连接，且两个第二固定板上贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的第二螺纹杆，所述第二固定板和第一固定板上均焊接连接有安装架，所述第一螺纹杆和第二螺纹杆上均设置有压紧机构，且第一螺纹杆上的压紧机构一侧焊接有侧板，且侧板的底面垂直向下延伸形成有凸块，所述第一螺纹杆和第一导向杆从第二竖板中穿过，所述正反电机螺栓固定于第一固定板上；
所述第二竖板与第一螺纹杆螺纹旋合连接，且其与第一导向杆相贴合并不固定，所述第二竖板上开设有第二通槽，且第二竖板顶壁上螺栓固定有气泵，所述第二通槽的槽壁上焊接连接有固定筒，且固定筒内设置有固定环，所述气泵的出气口与第一连通管一端螺纹密封连接，且第一连通管另一端呈封闭状并与第二连通管焊接连接并相连通，所述固定筒顶端内壁上焊接连接有固定柱，且固定筒底端壁体上贯穿有第一活动柱，所述第一活动柱上开设有用于固定柱插入的孔槽，且第一活动柱底端贯穿第二竖板壁体，所述第一活动柱底端贯穿切板壁体并与切板焊接连接，所述固定环内圆壁与第一活动柱外壁焊接连接，且固定环和固定筒底端之间的第一活动柱上套有第一弹力弹簧，所述第二连通管与固定筒壁体焊接连接并相连通。
进一步的，所述两个所述压紧机构关于横板对称设置，且压紧机构包括有第一竖板，所述第一竖板上贯穿有第一螺纹杆和第一导向杆，第一竖板与第一螺纹杆之间为螺纹连接，与第一导向杆相贴合并不固定，所述第一竖板上开设有第一通槽，且第一通槽的槽壁上螺栓固定有液压缸，所述液压缸的活塞杆端与升降板顶面焊接连接，且升降板底面焊接连接有呈等间距分布的连接柱，所述连接柱底端贯穿第一竖板壁体并焊接连接有压板，压板和切板横截面与粘合槽形状大小一致，且切板的侧壁底面呈刀刃状。
进一步的，所述固定筒呈空心的圆柱形，且固定筒和第二连通管个数一致并一一对应，所述固定筒内壁与固定环外圆壁无缝贴合，且固定环、第一活动柱、固定柱和孔槽均共轴心线，所述固定柱外壁和孔槽内壁无缝贴合，且孔槽贯穿第一活动柱。
进一步的，所述粘合槽在横板上呈矩形阵列分布，且粘合槽的槽壁断面呈圆弧状。
进一步的，所述连通器包括有连通筒，且连通筒与第一导胶管和第二导胶管均焊接连接并相连通，所述连通筒内设置有密封活塞，且连通筒内壁上焊接连接有限位环，所述密封活塞顶面中心处与第二活动柱底端焊接连接，且第二活动柱顶端从连通筒的顶部穿出并焊接连接有顶板，所述顶板和连通筒的顶部之间的第二活动柱上套有第二弹力弹簧。
进一步的，所述密封活塞与连通筒内壁无缝贴合，且密封活塞厚度大于第一导胶管和第二导胶管直径，所述第一导胶管和第二导胶管共轴心线，且第一导胶管与第一进胶槽的槽壁密封粘接。
进一步的，所述凸块呈圆柱形，且凸块底面内嵌有第一磁铁，所述顶板顶面内嵌有第二磁铁，且第二磁铁和第一磁铁相对的一面为同名磁极。
进一步的，所述两个安装架上焊接连接有两个轴杆，且两个轴杆上均卡销固定有第一链轮，所述第一螺纹杆和第二螺纹杆一端均卡销固定有第二链轮，且两者上的第二链轮以及两个安装架上的第一链轮上套有相啮合的传动链条。
进一步的，所述连通柱呈空心状的矩形柱状结构，且其上的第二导胶管以及第一进胶槽和第一导胶管均呈等间距分布。
一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造工艺，
包括如下步骤：
一、将鞋面布卷分别套在其中一个固定架中的旋转辊上，并将鞋面布卷一端卷绕固定于另一个固定架中的旋转辊上，同时通过张紧辊使得鞋面布料处于张紧状态并与横板正反面贴合；
二、将进胶管与外界供胶设备相连，同时驱动压紧机构和第二竖板水平移动，压紧机构在移动时，胶水可以注入至粘合槽内；
三、两个压紧机构内的压板相向移动并伸入至粘合槽内，进而将横板正反面的布料压紧贴合并粘接为一体；
四、第二竖板上的切板下行并从至粘合槽中穿过，这样可以将粘合槽内粘合好的面料冲切下来；
五、当横板上的面料全部冲切结束后，固定架中的旋转辊进行转动，这样可以继续输送面料进行粘合剪切作业。
有益效果
通过本发明的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线及工艺，其有益效果为：
本发明的整体由横板，横板开设有多个粘合槽，粘合槽与鞋面的形状大小一致，在进行粘合时，两个面料分别贴合于横板的正反面；
设置有两组对称分布的压紧机构，压紧机构在水平移动时，会自动控制胶水从与压紧机构相对的粘合槽中喷出，这样压紧机构通过压板在对横板两面的面料进行压合时，可以将两层面料压入至粘合槽内，并且在粘合槽内将两层面料压紧粘合为一体，整个粘合过程中，胶水仅进行定点定时喷射，这样避免了胶水的浪费，大大节约了资源和降低了成本，有利于大规模生产使用；
设置有第二竖板，第二竖板可以随着压紧机构同步移动，当压紧机构在对两层面料进行压合粘接时，第二竖板其上的切板可以对粘合后的面料进行冲切，从而实现粘接剪裁同步进行，极大的提高了工作效率；
压板、切板与粘合槽的形状大小一致，这样其在对面料进行粘接和冲切时，可以剪裁出指定尺寸的鞋面，整体加工精度高，提高了鞋面制造的合格率；
同时鞋面面料是固定于两个旋转辊上，这样通过旋转辊的转动，可以带动面料在横板水平移动，这样就可以实现连续的粘接剪裁作业，从而进一步提高了工作效率。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中
图1为本发明的正视结构示意图；
图2为本发明的支架和第一固定板俯视结构示意图；
图3为本发明的支架、第一固定板和第二固定板左视结构示意图；
图4为本发明的横板俯视结构示意图；
图5为本发明的横板和粘合槽纵剖结构示意图；
图6为本发明的支架和压紧机构侧视结构示意图；
图7为本发明的支架和第二竖板结构示意图；
图8为本发明的图6中A点放大结构示意图；
图9为本发明的固定筒剖视结构示意图；
图10为本发明的切板仰视结构示意图。
图中：1、支架；2、横板；201、第一进胶槽；202、第二进胶槽；3、固定架；4、旋转辊；5、张紧辊；6、第一固定板；7、第二固定板；8、第一螺纹杆；9、第二螺纹杆；10、第一导向杆；11、第二导向杆；12、正反电机；13、压紧机构；131、第一竖板；132、第一通槽；133、液压缸；134、升降板；135、连接柱；136、压板；14、第二竖板；15、第二通槽；16、气泵；17、固定筒；18、固定环；19、第一活动柱；20、固定柱；21、第一弹力弹簧；22、孔槽；23、切板；24、第一连通管；25、第二连通管；26、粘合槽；27、第一导胶管；28、第二导胶管；29、连通器；291、连通筒；292、密封活塞；293、第二活动柱；294、限位环；295、第二弹力弹簧；296、顶板；30、侧板；31、凸块；32、安装架；33、第一链轮；34、第二链轮；35、传动链条；36、连通柱；37、进胶管。
 本发明的实施方式
为了能够更清楚的理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
请参阅图1-10，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，包括两个支架1，以及焊接固定于支架1上的横板2，两个支架1上均焊接连接有第一固定板6和第二固定板7，且两个支架1一侧均设置有固定架3，固定架3上轴连接有一组旋转辊4和一组张紧辊5，在生产前，将两卷面料固定于其中一个固定架3中的旋转辊4上，并拉动面料一端卷绕固定于另一个固定架3中的旋转辊4上，同时通过张紧辊5使得面料处于张紧状态，这样可以使得面料贴合于横板2的正反两面，同时通过张紧辊5的转动，可以带动面料在横板2表面连续移动，进而可以实现连续作业，工作效率高；
横板2上开设有粘合槽26，且横板2壁体内开设有第一进胶槽201和第二进胶槽202，第一进胶槽201一端插入有第一导胶管27，且第一导胶管27通过连通器29与第二导胶管28相连通，第二进胶槽202一端与第一进胶槽201相连通，且第二进胶槽202另一端与粘合槽26的槽壁相连通，第二导胶管28与连通柱36焊接连接并相连通，且连通柱36一端与进胶管37焊接连接并相连通，连通柱36呈空心状的矩形柱状结构，且其上的第二导胶管28以及第一进胶槽201和第一导胶管27均呈等间距分布；
连通器29包括有连通筒291，且连通筒291与第一导胶管27和第二导胶管28均焊接连接并相连通，连通筒291内设置有密封活塞292，且连通筒291内壁上焊接连接有限位环294，密封活塞292顶面中心处与第二活动柱293底端焊接连接，且第二活动柱293顶端从连通筒291的顶部穿出并焊接连接有顶板296，顶板296和连通筒291的顶部之间的第二活动柱293上套有第二弹力弹簧295，凸块31呈圆柱形，且凸块31底面内嵌有第一磁铁，顶板296顶面内嵌有第二磁铁，且第二磁铁和第一磁铁相对的一面为同名磁极，进胶管37与外界供胶设备相连接，这样当凸块31水平移动至顶板296上，第二磁铁和第一磁铁产生斥力，进而推动顶板296垂直向下移动，顶板296通过第二活动柱293带动密封活塞292下行，这样密封活塞292与连通筒291底部贴合，从而可以将第一导胶管27和第二导胶管28与连通筒291的连通处暴露出来，第一导胶管27通过连通筒291和第二导胶管28处于连通状态，这样胶液通过进胶管37进入至连通柱36内，并通过第二导胶管28、连通筒291进入至第一导胶管27中，最后胶液进入至第一进胶槽201内并通过第二进胶槽202喷射至粘合槽26中，这样胶液可以落入至与横板2底面贴合的面料表面；
两个第一固定板6之间通过第一导向杆10焊接连接，且两个第一固定板6上贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的第一螺纹杆8，第一螺纹杆8与正反电机12的输出轴键连接，两个第二固定板7之间通过第二导向杆11焊接连接，且两个第二固定板7上贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的第二螺纹杆9，第二固定板7和第一固定板6上均焊接连接有安装架32，第一螺纹杆8和第二螺纹杆9上均设置有压紧机构13，且第一螺纹杆8上的压紧机构13一侧焊接有侧板30，且侧板30的底面垂直向下延伸形成有凸块31，第一螺纹杆8和第一导向杆10从第二竖板14中穿过，正反电机12螺栓固定于第一固定板6上；
两个压紧机构13关于横板2对称设置，且压紧机构13包括有第一竖板131，第一竖板131上贯穿有第一螺纹杆8和第一导向杆10，第一竖板131与第一螺纹杆8之间为螺纹连接，与第一导向杆10相贴合并不固定，第一竖板131上开设有第一通槽132，且第一通槽132的槽壁上螺栓固定有液压缸133，液压缸133的活塞杆端与升降板134顶面焊接连接，且升降板134底面焊接连接有呈等间距分布的连接柱135，连接柱135底端贯穿第一竖板131壁体并焊接连接有压板136，两个安装架32上均焊接连接有两个轴杆，且两个轴杆上均卡销固定有第一链轮33，第一螺纹杆8和第二螺纹杆9一端均卡销固定有第二链轮34，且两者上的第二链轮34以及两个安装架32上的第一链轮33上套有相啮合的传动链条35，当正反电机12运转后，其会带动第一螺纹杆8在两个第一固定板6之间轴向转动，进而第一螺纹杆8带动其上的第一竖板131顺着第一导向杆10水平移动，同时第一螺纹杆8转动时，通过第二链轮34可以带动传动链条35在第一链轮33上转动，传动链条35转动的同时，通过第二螺纹杆9上的第二链轮34，可以带动第二螺纹杆9在两个第二固定板7之间轴向转动，这样第二螺纹杆9可以带动其上的第一竖板131顺着第二导向杆11移动，这样两个第一竖板131可以同步移动，第一螺纹杆8上的第一竖板131移动时，可以通过侧板30带动凸块31水平移动，当凸块31移动至与顶板296上下对齐时，胶液会自动喷入至与压板136相对的粘合槽26中，而其余粘合槽26中不会喷入胶液，这样防止胶液过早喷入而发生凝固，保证了面料之间的粘合效果，同时粘合槽26外围的面料之间不会被喷入胶液，这样避免了胶液浪费，当胶液喷射之后，两个第一竖板131上的液压缸133同步运动，液压缸133可以推动升降板134在推动第一通槽132内移动，升降板134通过连接柱135可以推动压板136移动，这样两个第一竖板131上的压板136可以伸入至粘合槽26中，可以将横板2两面的面料压入至粘合槽26中，并将两层面料压紧粘合，压紧粘合过后，液压缸133带动压板136复位；
第二竖板14与第一螺纹杆8螺纹旋合连接，且其与第一导向杆10相贴合并不固定，第二竖板14上开设有第二通槽15，且第二竖板14顶壁上螺栓固定有气泵16，第二通槽15的槽壁上焊接连接有固定筒17，且固定筒17内设置有固定环18，气泵16的出气口与第一连通管24一端螺纹密封连接，且第一连通管24另一端呈封闭状并与第二连通管25焊接连接并相连通，固定筒17顶端内壁上焊接连接有固定柱20，且固定筒17底端壁体上贯穿有第一活动柱19，第一活动柱19上开设有用于固定柱20插入的孔槽22，且第一活动柱19底端贯穿第二竖板14壁体，第一活动柱19底端贯穿切板23壁体并与切板23焊接连接，固定环18内圆壁与第一活动柱19外壁焊接连接，且固定环18和固定筒17底端之间的第一活动柱19上套有第一弹力弹簧21，第二连通管25与固定筒17壁体焊接连接并相连通，第一螺纹杆8轴向转动时，可以带动第二竖板14顺着第一导向杆10水平移动，当第二竖板14移动至粘合后的面料上方时，气泵16开始工作，气泵16通过第一连通管24和第二连通管25往每一个固定筒17内注入空气，这样固定筒17的气压上升，可以推动固定环18和第一活动柱19在固定筒17内下行，第一活动柱19带动切板23同步下行，当切板23移动至粘合槽26内时，就可以对粘合槽26内粘合后的面料进行冲切作业，第一活动柱19在移动时，通过孔槽22可以顺着固定柱20移动，在完成冲切作业前，固定柱20不会从孔槽22中移出，当完成冲切作业后，固定柱20会从孔槽22中移出，这样固定筒17内的空气会从孔槽22中喷出，进而当切板23冲切后，且面料卡在切板23内时，此时从孔槽22中喷出的空气会将面料从切板23内吹出，这样可以避免切板23内卡入过多的面料，保证了剪裁作业正常稳定的进行。
进一步的，压板136和切板23横截面与粘合槽26形状大小一致，且切板23的侧壁底面呈刀刃状，压板136和切板23的结构设计，使得两个压板136将面料压入至粘合槽26内时，可以将面料压紧粘合成鞋面形状，同时切板23下行后，可以将压紧粘合后的面料剪裁下，这样剪裁下的面料就是所需制造的鞋面，整体制造过程，精度高，有利于提高整体的加工质量。
进一步的，固定筒17呈空心的圆柱形，且固定筒17和第二连通管25个数一致并一一对应，固定筒17内壁与固定环18外圆壁无缝贴合，且固定环18、第一活动柱19、固定柱20和孔槽22均共轴心线，固定柱20外壁和孔槽22内壁无缝贴合，且孔槽22贯穿第一活动柱19，当固定柱20插入至第一活动柱19内的孔槽22中时，此时第一活动柱19和固定环18顶面配合固定筒17内壁形成一个密闭空腔，当气泵16将空气注入至该空腔时，空气压力就会推动第一活动柱19和固定环18下行，气泵16开始泄压排气时，在第一弹力弹簧21弹力作用下，通过固定环18可以带动第一活动柱19复位，这样第一活动柱19就可以带动切板23竖直往复移动，可以对面料进行连续剪裁。
进一步的，粘合槽26在横板2上呈矩形阵列分布，且粘合槽26的槽壁断面呈圆弧状，粘合槽26的槽壁结构设计，使得两个压板136将面料压入至粘合槽26内时，可以减少面料与粘合槽26槽壁之间的摩擦，避免面料磨损破裂，进而保证了后续的剪裁作业正常进行。
进一步的，密封活塞292与连通筒291内壁无缝贴合，且密封活塞292厚度大于第一导胶管27和第二导胶管28直径，第一导胶管27和第二导胶管28共轴心线，且第一导胶管27与第一进胶槽201的槽壁密封粘接，顶板296位于凸块31上下对齐时，在第二弹力弹簧295为自然状态，并通过第二活动柱293使得密封活塞292与限位环294抵合，这样密封活塞292可以将第一导胶管27和第二导胶管28与连通筒291的连通处堵塞住，进而使得第一导胶管27和第二导胶管28之间处于断路状态，避免胶液通过，结构合理。
一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造工艺，
包括如下步骤：
一、将鞋面布卷分别套在其中一个固定架3中的旋转辊4上，并将鞋面布卷一端卷绕固定于另一个固定架3中的旋转辊4上，同时通过张紧辊5使得鞋面布料处于张紧状态并与横板2正反面贴合；
二、将进胶管37与外界供胶设备相连，同时驱动压紧机构13和第二竖板14水平移动，压紧机构13在移动时，胶水可以注入至粘合槽26内；
三、两个压紧机构13内的压板136相向移动并伸入至粘合槽26内，进而将横板2正反面的布料压紧贴合并粘接为一体；
四、第二竖板14上的切板23下行并从至粘合槽26中穿过，这样可以将粘合槽26内粘合好的面料冲切下来；
五、当横板2上的面料全部冲切结束后，固定架3中的旋转辊4进行转动，这样可以继续输送面料进行粘合剪切作业。
在本说明书的描述中，属于“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解，例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接连接，也可以是通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述属于在本发明中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或实例中以合适的方式结合。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，包括两个支架，以及焊接固定于支架上的横板，两个所述支架上均焊接连接有第一固定板和第二固定板，且两个支架一侧均设置有固定架，所述固定架上轴连接有一组旋转辊和一组张紧辊，其特征在于：所述横板上开设有粘合槽，且横板壁体内开设有第一进胶槽和第二进胶槽，所述第一进胶槽一端插入有第一导胶管，且第一导胶管通过连通器与第二导胶管相连通，所述第二进胶槽一端与第一进胶槽相连通，且第二进胶槽另一端与粘合槽的槽壁相连通，所述第二导胶管与连通柱焊接连接并相连通，且连通柱一端与进胶管焊接连接并相连通；
    两个第一固定板之间通过第一导向杆焊接连接，且两个第一固定板上贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的第一螺纹杆，所述第一螺纹杆与正反电机的输出轴键连接，两个第二固定板之间通过第二导向杆焊接连接，且两个第二固定板上贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的第二螺纹杆，所述第二固定板和第一固定板上均焊接连接有安装架，所述第一螺纹杆和第二螺纹杆上均设置有压紧机构，且第一螺纹杆上的压紧机构一侧焊接有侧板，且侧板的底面垂直向下延伸形成有凸块，所述第一螺纹杆和第一导向杆从第二竖板中穿过，所述正反电机螺栓固定于第一固定板上；
    所述第二竖板与第一螺纹杆螺纹旋合连接，且其与第一导向杆相贴合并不固定，所述第二竖板上开设有第二通槽，且第二竖板顶壁上螺栓固定有气泵，所述第二通槽的槽壁上焊接连接有固定筒，且固定筒内设置有固定环，所述气泵的出气口与第一连通管一端螺纹密封连接，且第一连通管另一端呈封闭状并与第二连通管焊接连接并相连通，所述固定筒顶端内壁上焊接连接有固定柱，且固定筒底端壁体上贯穿有第一活动柱，所述第一活动柱上开设有用于固定柱插入的孔槽，且第一活动柱底端贯穿第二竖板壁体，所述第一活动柱底端贯穿切板壁体并与切板焊接连接，所述固定环内圆壁与第一活动柱外壁焊接连接，且固定环和固定筒底端之间的第一活动柱上套有第一弹力弹簧，所述第二连通管与固定筒壁体焊接连接并相连通。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，其特征在于：两个所述压紧机构关于横板对称设置，且压紧机构包括有第一竖板，所述第一竖板上贯穿有第一螺纹杆和第一导向杆，第一竖板与第一螺纹杆之间为螺纹连接，与第一导向杆相贴合并不固定，所述第一竖板上开设有第一通槽，且第一通槽的槽壁上螺栓固定有液压缸，所述液压缸的活塞杆端与升降板顶面焊接连接，且升降板底面焊接连接有呈等间距分布的连接柱，所述连接柱底端贯穿第一竖板壁体并焊接连接有压板，压板和切板横截面与粘合槽形状大小一致，且切板的侧壁底面呈刀刃状。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，其特征在于：所述固定筒呈空心的圆柱形，且固定筒和第二连通管个数一致并一一对应，所述固定筒内壁与固定环外圆壁无缝贴合，且固定环、第一活动柱、固定柱和孔槽均共轴心线，所述固定柱外壁和孔槽内壁无缝贴合，且孔槽贯穿第一活动柱。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，其特征在于：所述粘合槽在横板上呈矩形阵列分布，且粘合槽的槽壁断面呈圆弧状。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，其特征在于：所述连通器包括有连通筒，且连通筒与第一导胶管和第二导胶管均焊接连接并相连通，所述连通筒内设置有密封活塞，且连通筒内壁上焊接连接有限位环，所述密封活塞顶面中心处与第二活动柱底端焊接连接，且第二活动柱顶端从连通筒的顶部穿出并焊接连接有顶板，所述顶板和连通筒的顶部之间的第二活动柱上套有第二弹力弹簧。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，其特征在于：所述密封活塞与连通筒内壁无缝贴合，且密封活塞厚度大于第一导胶管和第二导胶管直径，所述第一导胶管和第二导胶管共轴心线，且第一导胶管与第一进胶槽的槽壁密封粘接。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，其特征在于：所述凸块呈圆柱形，且凸块底面内嵌有第一磁铁，所述顶板顶面内嵌有第二磁铁，且第二磁铁和第一磁铁相对的一面为同名磁极。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，其特征在于：两个所述安装架上均焊接连接有两个轴杆，且两个轴杆上均卡销固定有第一链轮，所述第一螺纹杆和第二螺纹杆一端均卡销固定有第二链轮，且两者上的第二链轮以及两个安装架上的第一链轮上套有相啮合的传动链条。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线，其特征在于：所述连通柱呈空心状的矩形柱状结构，且其上的第二导胶管以及第一进胶槽和第一导胶管均呈等间距分布。
  10. 一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造工艺，其特征在于：
    包括如下步骤：
    一、将鞋面布卷分别套在其中一个固定架中的旋转辊上，并将鞋面布卷一端卷绕固定于另一个固定架中的旋转辊上，同时通过张紧辊使得鞋面布料处于张紧状态并与横板正反面贴合；
    二、将进胶管与外界供胶设备相连，同时驱动压紧机构和第二竖板水平移动，压紧机构在移动时，胶水可以注入至粘合槽内；
    三、两个压紧机构内的压板相向移动并伸入至粘合槽内，进而将横板正反面的布料压紧贴合并粘接为一体；
    四、第二竖板上的切板下行并从至粘合槽中穿过，这样可以将粘合槽内粘合好的面料冲切下来；
    五、当横板上的面料全部冲切结束后，固定架中的旋转辊进行转动，这样可以继续输送面料进行粘合剪切作业。
PCT/CN2023/072332 2022-01-27 2023-01-16 一种具有高精度的连续式鞋面制造生产线及工艺 WO2023143175A1 (zh)

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CN117288929B (zh) * 2023-09-24 2024-05-03 山西永硕新材料科技有限公司 一种冷轧带钢板生产故障监测装置
CN118109988A (zh) * 2024-04-28 2024-05-31 新乡市新科防护科技有限公司 一种环保阻燃型染色全棉复合面料的制备工艺

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