WO2023082138A1 - Appareil entièrement automatique destiné à éplucher, à tamiser et à presser à froid des graines de camellia oleifera - Google Patents

Appareil entièrement automatique destiné à éplucher, à tamiser et à presser à froid des graines de camellia oleifera Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023082138A1
WO2023082138A1 PCT/CN2021/130056 CN2021130056W WO2023082138A1 WO 2023082138 A1 WO2023082138 A1 WO 2023082138A1 CN 2021130056 W CN2021130056 W CN 2021130056W WO 2023082138 A1 WO2023082138 A1 WO 2023082138A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chamber
camellia oleifera
peeling
box
screening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/130056
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄闺
周泉
曾臻
吴丹
骆金杰
周娟
凌小辉
罗芳
Original Assignee
湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 filed Critical 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/130056 priority Critical patent/WO2023082138A1/fr
Publication of WO2023082138A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023082138A1/fr

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of pressing and processing of camellia oleifera fruit, in particular to a fully automatic camellia oleifera fruit peeling, screening and cold pressing device.
  • Camellia oil commonly known as Camellia oleifera seed oil, also known as camellia oil and camellia seed oil, is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from the mature seeds of Camellia oleifera Abel, a plant of the genus Camellia in the family Theaceae. Camellia oil is rich in nutrients , has a certain effect on chronic pharyngitis and prevention of high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, and cardiovascular diseases. The more common method of extracting camellia oil is the pressing method.
  • the traditional Chinese tea oil pressing method mainly uses a tool called a wooden press. Pressing, its pressing efficiency is low, and consumes manpower.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of full-automatic Camellia oleifera fruit peeling and screening cold pressing device, to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic camellia oleifera fruit peeling and screening cold pressing device, comprising a camellia oleifera fruit drying room, a shelling room, a sieving room, a pressing room, the camellia oleifera fruit drying room, shelling chamber, sieve chamber, and pressing chamber are set up and down in the box, the top of the box is open, the bottom of the box is corresponding to the pressing room, and a sloping bottom plate is installed, and one side of the bottom of the box corresponds to the inclined An oil outlet is provided at one end of the bottom plate inclined downward, a blower is installed on one side of the box, and a vent is correspondingly opened on the other side, and a waste collection mechanism is arranged on the vent
  • the camellia oleifera fruit drying room is provided with an automatic light-following and concentrating mechanism, which includes a concentrating lens, a drive box, a photosensitive comparator and an astigmatism lens.
  • the drive box is connected to the rotation shaft on one side of the condenser lens
  • the drive box drives the condenser lens to rotate around the rotation axis
  • the photosensitive comparator is mounted on the The center of the bottom of the condenser lens
  • the skeleton is connected to the edge of the condenser lens
  • the photosensitive comparator includes a photosensitive cylinder and a comparator and a photosensitive diode arranged in the photosensitive cylinder
  • the astigmatic lens is arranged on the photosensitive comparator Below the astigmatism lens, there is a drawer, the two sides of the drawer are slid and erected in the box by electric slide rails, the two sides of the bottom of the drawer are rotated to the center, and the opening and closing plates are arranged, and the opening and the
  • the drawer is connected to the shelling chamber, and inclined platforms are arranged at both ends of the shelling chamber, and at least one driving motor 1 is embedded in the inclined platform, and the output shaft of the driving motor 1 is directed toward the A peeling roller 1 is arranged obliquely in the center of the drawer, and a peeling roller 2 is arranged obliquely below the peeling roller 1, and the peeling roller 2 is connected with a driving motor 2, and the driving motor 2 is arranged in a corresponding inclined platform;
  • the peeling stick 2 is docked with the sieving chamber, at least one layer of annular sieve tray is arranged in the sieving chamber, a vibrator is arranged in the center of the annular sieve tray, and a collecting bucket is arranged under the bottom of the vibrator;
  • the center of the collecting bucket is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port communicates with the press chamber
  • the press chamber is provided with a press barrel
  • the side wall of the press barrel is densely provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes
  • the press The bottom of the barrel is conical, and an annular electromagnet is embedded in the bottom of the pressing barrel, and a conical pressing plate is installed sliding up and down inside the pressing barrel, and a corresponding ring electromagnet is embedded in the pressing plate.
  • Two ring-shaped electromagnets, and the center of the squeeze plate is provided with an aisle corresponding to the discharge port in the center of the collecting bucket, and the center of the bottom of the squeeze barrel is provided with a pointed cone that can be inserted into the aisle.
  • the camellia oleifera fruit drying room is further provided with a warm light, and the warm light is arranged between the condenser lens and the astigmatism lens.
  • flexible metal strips are uniformly arranged on the first peeling roller and the second peeling roller.
  • the drive box is installed on one side of the box body, and a drive motor 3 is arranged upward in the drive box, and the output shaft sleeve of the drive motor 3 is provided with a bevel gear 1, and one side of the bevel gear Bevel gear 2 is connected to the teeth, and the bevel gear 2 is connected to the rotating shaft on the corresponding side of the condenser lens.
  • the other side of the bevel gear 1 is connected to bevel gear 3, and the bevel gear 3 passes through the reduction gear.
  • the group is connected with a pointer meter, and the pointer meter is installed outside the drive box.
  • the waste collection device includes an inclined plate arranged outside the vent, the inclined plate is inclined upward, and the end of the inclined plate away from the vent is provided with a baffle plate upward, the
  • the baffle plate 2 is also arranged on both sides of the inclined plate and the baffle plate 1, and a collecting port is opened on the sloping plate, and a collecting barrel is threadedly connected to the bottom of the collecting port, and the bottom of the collecting barrel is densely arranged There are two ventilation holes.
  • the vibrator includes a housing, and a plurality of motors are erected up and down inside the housing, and eccentric wheels are arranged on the output shafts of the motors.
  • one side of the box body is provided with a cleaning and inspection port corresponding to the peeling chamber, the sieving chamber and the pressing chamber, and a flip door is arranged on the cleaning and inspection port.
  • the two sides below the collection bucket are provided with shock-absorbing and resisting columns corresponding to the squeeze plate, the bottom of the shock-absorbing and resisting posts are made of bar magnets, and the middle section of the shock-absorbing and resisting posts is provided with shock-absorbing springs.
  • T-shaped slide grooves are arranged on the opening and closing plates at the bottom of the drawer, and a long T-shaped slider is arranged on the top of the corresponding push-pull rod, and the long strip-shaped T-shaped slider is close to the T-shaped slider.
  • One end of the slot is provided with a T-shaped guiding end, and two sides of the elongated T-shaped slider are provided with rollers that can roll along the inner wall of the T-shaped slide slot.
  • the top of the box is provided with a sealed flip cover corresponding to the light tracking and concentrating mechanism.
  • one device can realize the most basic and continuous drying, peeling and sieving of the four steps required for the cold pressing of camellia oil And the four steps of pressing, the connection of the four steps does not require a conveyor chain or manual participation, which greatly improves the efficiency and reduces the cost of primary cold-pressed tea oil, and is very suitable for low-cost, low-manpower production environments.
  • the capture of sunlight is realized through the light-following and concentrating mechanism, and the converging lens in the concentrating mechanism can be deflected to a certain extent, so as to achieve the effect of chasing light.
  • the photosensitive comparator can feel the intensity of light gathered by the condenser lens at the center under different angles, and transmit the signal to the digital comparator for comparison, so as to obtain the corresponding angle of the maximum light, and can always maintain the maximum light in the case of natural light The best drying effect, environmental protection and energy saving.
  • the strong magnetic force is used to make the press plate exert pressure on the bottom of the press barrel to achieve the effect of squeezing.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic side perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the drive box structure in the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the drawer in the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the combination schematic diagram of push-pull rod and T-shaped slide block among the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a top view schematic diagram of a T-shaped slider in the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a squeeze plate in the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a press barrel in the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the lens and the rotating shaft in the present invention.
  • a kind of full-automatic Camellia oleifera fruit peeling and screening cold pressing device comprises Camellia oleifera fruit drying room, shelling room, sieving room, pressing room, and described Camellia oleifera fruit is air-dried chamber, shelling chamber, sieving chamber, and squeezing chamber are set up and down in the box body 1 sequentially.
  • One side of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with an oil outlet 22 corresponding to the inclined downward end of the inclined bottom plate 21.
  • a blower 14 is installed on one side of the box body 1, and an air vent is opened on the other side of the box body.
  • the drying room of the camellia oleifera fruit is provided with an automatic light-following and concentrating mechanism, and the automatic light-following and concentrating mechanism includes a converging lens 2, a driving box 31, a photosensitive comparator 4 and an astigmatism lens 3, and the two ends of the concentrating lens 2 are
  • the top end of the box body 1 is rotated and erected by the rotating shaft 38, and the driving box 31 is connected with the rotating shaft 38 on one side of the condenser lens 2, and the driving box 31 drives the condenser lens 2 around the
  • the rotating shaft 38 rotates, and the photosensitive comparator 4 is mounted on the center of the bottom of the condenser lens 2 through a skeleton, and the skeleton is connected to the edge of the condenser lens 2.
  • the photosensitive comparator 4 includes a photosensitive cylinder and a photosensitive cylinder
  • the inner comparator and photodiode (wherein the opening of the photosensitive cylinder faces the center of the condenser lens 2, its main function is anti-interference, avoiding the photodiode from receiving light from the edge of the lens, improving the accuracy of detection, and because the photosensitive comparator 4 is relatively small , will not affect the light passing through the astigmatism lens 3),
  • the astigmatism lens 3 is arranged below the photosensitive comparator 4
  • a drawer 19 is arranged below the astigmatism lens 3, and the two sides of the drawer 19 are slidably erected by electric slide rails 20
  • two sides of the bottom of the drawer 19 are rotated to the center to be provided with opening and closing plates 7, and the opening and closing plates 7 are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 1, and the lower end surface of the opening and closing plates 7 is hinged with a push-pull rod 8, so that The push-pull rod 8 is installed on both
  • Described drawer 19 is connected with described shelling room, and described shelling room two ends are provided with inclined platform, and at least one driving motor one 12 is all inclined upwardly embedded in described inclined platform, and the output of described driving motor one 12
  • the shaft is inclined toward the center of the drawer 19 to be provided with a peeling roller one 5, and the lower part of the described peeling roller one 5 is inclined to be provided with a peeling roller two 6, and the two peeling rollers 6 are all connected with a driving motor one 13, and the driving motor one 13 set in the corresponding inclined platform;
  • the peeling roller 2 6 is docked with the sieving chamber, and at least one layer of annular sieve tray 16 is arranged in the sieving chamber, and a vibrator 11 is arranged through the center of the annular sieve tray 16, and a vibrator 11 is arranged below the bottom end of the vibrator 11. collecting bucket 39;
  • the center of the collection bucket 39 is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is connected with the press chamber, the press chamber is provided with a squeeze barrel 18, and the side wall of the squeeze barrel 18 is densely provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes 23 , the bottom of the squeeze barrel 18 is conical, and the bottom of the squeeze barrel 18 is embedded with an annular electromagnet 1, and the inside of the squeeze barrel 18 is slid up and down to be provided with a conical squeeze disc 17, and the squeeze disc 17 is embedded with a
  • the ring electromagnet 2 corresponding to the ring electromagnet 1, and the center of the squeeze plate 17 corresponding to the outlet of the collection bucket 39 center is provided with an aisle 36, and the center of the bottom of the squeeze barrel 18 is provided with a The pointed cone 37 of the aisle 36.
  • the camellia oleifera fruit drying room is further provided with a warm light 30 , and the warm light 30 is disposed between the condenser lens 2 and the astigmatism lens 3 .
  • the first peeling roller 5 and the second peeling roller 6 are uniformly provided with flexible metal strips.
  • the drive box 31 is installed on one side of the box body 1, and the drive box 31 is provided with a drive motor 3 32 facing upwards, and the output shaft sleeve of the drive motor 3 32 is provided with a bevel gear 1 33, the bevel gear one 33 side teeth are connected with bevel gear two 34, the bevel gear two 34 is connected with the rotating shaft 38 on the corresponding side of the condenser lens 2, the other side teeth of the bevel gear one 33 Bevel gear three 26 is connected, and said bevel gear three 26 is connected with pointer meter 25 through reduction gear set, and said pointer meter 25 is installed on the outside of said driving box 31.
  • the waste collection device includes an inclined plate 27 arranged on the outside of the vent, the inclined plate 27 is inclined upward, and the end of the inclined plate 27 away from the vent is provided with a stopper facing upward.
  • Plate one 28, the inclined plate 27 and the two sides of the baffle plate 28 are also provided with baffle plate two 29, the inclined plate 27 is provided with a collection port, and the bottom of the collection port is threadedly connected with a collection port.
  • Bucket 35, the bottom of the collection bucket 35 is densely provided with two ventilation holes.
  • the vibrator 11 includes a housing, and a plurality of motors are set up and down in the housing, and eccentric wheels are arranged on the output shafts of the motors, and the vibration is provided by the rotation of the eccentric wheels.
  • one side of the box body 1 is provided with a cleaning and inspection port corresponding to the peeling chamber, the sieving chamber and the pressing chamber, and the cleaning and inspection port is provided with a flip door.
  • the lower sides of the collection bucket 39 are provided with shock-absorbing and resisting columns 15 corresponding to the pressing plate 17, and the bottom ends of the shock-absorbing and resisting posts 15 are made of bar magnets.
  • the shock-absorbing and resisting posts 15 The middle section is provided with a shock absorbing spring.
  • the opening and closing plate 7 at the bottom of the drawer 19 is provided with a T-shaped chute 9, and the top of the corresponding push-pull rod 8 is provided with a strip-shaped T-shaped slider 10, and the strip-shaped T-shaped slide
  • One end of the block 10 close to the T-shaped chute 9 is provided with a T-shaped ground guide end, and the two sides of the elongated T-shaped slider 10 are provided with rollers that can roll along the inner wall of the T-shaped chute 9 .
  • the top of the box body 1 is provided with a sealing flip cover 24 corresponding to the light-following and concentrating mechanism.
  • the drawer 19 is pushed out of the cabinet 1 under the action of the electric slide rail 20 (while the slider at the top of the push-pull rod 8 can move along the T row chute on the opening and closing plate 7, thereby affecting the movement of the drawer 19),
  • the camellia oleifera fruit that cleans is placed in drawer 19 (can utilize ladder or lifting device to carry out manual placement or butt lifting and unloading device), drawer 19 retracts then, and the focusing lens 2 in the chasing light focusing mechanism is placed in the drive box Driven by 31, it rotates every half an hour, and the photosensitive comparator 4 also rotates with the condenser lens 2.
  • the purpose of its rotation is to facilitate the photosensitive comparator 4 to detect and collect all the light within the rotatable angle, and then compare The light source is compared to find the angle with the strongest light intensity, then the drive box 31 controls the condenser lens 2 to be fixed at this angle until the next detection, although the focal point of the condenser lens 2 is not necessarily at the center of the astigmatism lens 3, but The range of rotation of the condenser lens 2 is not infinite, so the focal point of the condenser lens 2 is always within the effective center range of the astigmatism lens 3, and the astigmatism lens 3 can evenly scatter the light to the drawer 19 after receiving the light At this time, the blower 14 is already working, and the wind provided by the blower 14 will enter the drawer 19 from the ventilation hole on the opening and closing plate 7, so as to speed up the whole drying process.
  • seal flip cover 24 can be closed, so that camellia oleifera is fermented in a relatively sealed environment, blower 14 and warm light 30 then can provide relative the right environment.
  • the push-pull rod 8 pulls the closing plate to open, and the camellia oleifera fruit falls freely into the peeling chamber, and the flexible metal strips on the peeling roller 1 5 and the peeling roller 2 6 in the peeling chamber are constantly peeling the camellia oleifera fruit.
  • camellia oleifera fruit has been dry and cracked and brittle after being dried, it can be rubbed off easily, while camellia oleifera seeds are rich in oil, relatively hard and smooth, less brittle and smaller, affected by gravity, camellia oleifera seeds Enter the sieving chamber from the gap of the peeling stick, and the cracked and brittle epidermis is lighter due to its irregular shape and less moisture, and most of the camellia oleifera peel enters the waste collection device from the air vent under the blowing of the blower 14 , the inclined plate 27, the baffle plate 28 and the baffle plate 2 29 in the waste collection device have stopped the Camellia oleifera peel from fluttering with the wind, and the finely broken debris dust will be discharged over the baffle plate 1 28 and the baffle plate 2 29, and the large gravity effect of the block will fall On the inclined plate 27, finally enter in the collecting barrel 35, the ventilation hole two at the bottom of the collecting barrel 35 prevents
  • multi-layer annular sieve disc 16 is set in the sieving chamber.
  • the mesh on the annular sieve disc 16 is slightly larger than the diameter of camellia oleifera seed. Relatively small pieces have been blown away by the blower 14 because of their low quality), wherein the vibrator 11 plays the role of accelerating the sieving, and then falls into the collecting bucket 39 after the sieving is completed
  • the camellia seeds in the collection bucket 39 fall from the discharge port in the center, and the center of the squeeze plate 17 has an aisle 36, and the camellia seeds enter the squeeze barrel 18 through the aisle 36, and are between the squeeze plate 17 and the squeeze barrel 18.
  • the ring electromagnet one in the squeeze disc 17 and the ring electromagnet two in the squeeze barrel 18 repel each other, and the bar magnet on the shock-absorbing collision column 15 can be separated from the ring electromagnet one (the squeeze disc 17 is separated from the squeeze barrel 18 bottom) simultaneously.
  • the squeeze disc 17 is attracted by the bar magnet and is lifted.
  • the cleaning access port can carry out maintenance and cleaning to the peeling chamber, the sieving chamber and the squeezing chamber, especially the cleaning of the squeezing chamber, firstly open the reversing door, then unscrew and remove the squeezing barrel 18 and the bottom of the collecting bucket 39, and remove the Take out the tea cake (the tea cake can also be steamed and fried to further improve the oil yield, and the edible tea oil can be further extracted by hot pressing)
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more; the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “inner”, “outer” , “front end”, “rear end”, “head”, “tail”, etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than None indicating or implying that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should therefore not be construed as limiting the invention.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
  • connection and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral Ground connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral Ground connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte au domaine du traitement de l'huile de camellia, et en particulier à un appareil entièrement automatique destiné à éplucher, à tamiser et à presser à froid des graines de Camellia oleifera. L'appareil comprend une chambre de séchage de graines de Camellia oleifera, une chambre de retrait du tégument des graines, une chambre de tamisage et une chambre de pressage, la chambre de séchage de graines de Camellia oleifera, la chambre de retrait du tégument des graines, la chambre de tamisage et la chambre de pressage étant agencées de manière séquentielle dans un boîtier de haut en bas ; la partie supérieure du boîtier se présente sous la forme d'une ouverture ; le fond du boîtier est pourvu d'une plaque inférieure inclinée à une position correspondant à la chambre de pressage ; un côté du fond du boîtier est pourvu d'une sortie d'huile à une position correspondant à l'extrémité inclinée vers le bas de la plaque inférieure inclinée ; une soufflante est montée sur un côté du boîtier, et une ouverture de ventilation est formée de manière correspondante dans un autre côté de ce dernier ; et un mécanisme de collecte de déchets est disposé au niveau de l'ouverture de ventilation. La chambre de séchage, la chambre de retrait du tégument des graines, la chambre de tamisage et la chambre de pressage étant disposées dans un appareil, de sorte que l'appareil peut mettre en œuvre quatre étapes, qui sont les quatre étapes les plus basiques et continues pour réaliser un pressage à froid de l'huile de Camellia, sans avoir besoin d'une chaîne de transport ni d'opérations à effectuer pour la connexion des quatre étapes, ce qui améliore considérablement l'efficacité, réduit le coût de pressage de l'huile de Camellia de première pression à froid, et est approprié pour un environnement de production à faible coût et à faible main d'œuvre.
PCT/CN2021/130056 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Appareil entièrement automatique destiné à éplucher, à tamiser et à presser à froid des graines de camellia oleifera WO2023082138A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/130056 WO2023082138A1 (fr) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Appareil entièrement automatique destiné à éplucher, à tamiser et à presser à froid des graines de camellia oleifera

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/130056 WO2023082138A1 (fr) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Appareil entièrement automatique destiné à éplucher, à tamiser et à presser à froid des graines de camellia oleifera

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023082138A1 true WO2023082138A1 (fr) 2023-05-19

Family

ID=86334793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/130056 WO2023082138A1 (fr) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Appareil entièrement automatique destiné à éplucher, à tamiser et à presser à froid des graines de camellia oleifera

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023082138A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117960584A (zh) * 2024-03-28 2024-05-03 江苏仪征华宇机械有限公司 一种高压风式种子清选机
CN117960584B (zh) * 2024-03-28 2024-05-31 江苏仪征华宇机械有限公司 一种高压风式种子清选机

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106871598A (zh) * 2017-02-21 2017-06-20 吴为生 日光晾晒器
CN107312614A (zh) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-03 安徽省康龙农业开发有限公司 一种茶籽油的物理提炼方法
CN207793191U (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-08-31 鹤庆县丰汇农业有限公司 芍药油提取设备
CN209599929U (zh) * 2019-01-25 2019-11-08 仲恺农业工程学院 一种自动化油茶脱壳榨油机
US20190388938A1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-12-26 Dongguan University Of Technology Camellia fruit shelling and sorting machine
CN111363621A (zh) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-03 胡伟 一种组合式茶油压榨生产装置
CN111887312A (zh) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-06 金寨县永生利生态茶业有限公司 一种智能自动化的茶叶晾晒加工设备

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106871598A (zh) * 2017-02-21 2017-06-20 吴为生 日光晾晒器
CN107312614A (zh) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-03 安徽省康龙农业开发有限公司 一种茶籽油的物理提炼方法
CN207793191U (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-08-31 鹤庆县丰汇农业有限公司 芍药油提取设备
US20190388938A1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-12-26 Dongguan University Of Technology Camellia fruit shelling and sorting machine
CN209599929U (zh) * 2019-01-25 2019-11-08 仲恺农业工程学院 一种自动化油茶脱壳榨油机
CN111363621A (zh) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-03 胡伟 一种组合式茶油压榨生产装置
CN111887312A (zh) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-06 金寨县永生利生态茶业有限公司 一种智能自动化的茶叶晾晒加工设备

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
WANG, ZIHAN: "Automatic steering of solar power generation installations based on light and shadow control", SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, no. 25, 5 September 2017 (2017-09-05), XP009546233, ISSN: 2096-4390 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117960584A (zh) * 2024-03-28 2024-05-03 江苏仪征华宇机械有限公司 一种高压风式种子清选机
CN117960584B (zh) * 2024-03-28 2024-05-31 江苏仪征华宇机械有限公司 一种高压风式种子清选机

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109938374B (zh) 制作葡萄酒原料的葡萄高效除梗加工工艺
CN110315795A (zh) 一种酿酒用酒糟处理装置
CN205236446U (zh) 一种香菇离心分选装置
CN208482634U (zh) 一种竹料杂物离心分离装置
CN107350141A (zh) 一种脐橙分选设备
CN102698865B (zh) 山核桃饱满度筛选装置
WO2023082138A1 (fr) Appareil entièrement automatique destiné à éplucher, à tamiser et à presser à froid des graines de camellia oleifera
CN116078666B (zh) 一种坚果食品的多级分选设备及其分选方法
CN206747025U (zh) 一种油茶籽分选装置
CN115251191B (zh) 具有冷凝水回收的高温热风杀青机及茶叶加工设备组
CN114052273B (zh) 一种全自动油茶果脱皮筛选冷榨装置
CN110506962A (zh) 一种红枣的自动烘干筛选装置
CN212550362U (zh) 一种药浴中药材规格分练机
CN113736554A (zh) 健康营养型茶叶籽油绿色高效加工工艺
CN209264502U (zh) 鱼料粉碎粒度检测设备
CN113617630A (zh) 一种锥栗果筛选装置
CN215940584U (zh) 一种炒货用筛选机
CN206380625U (zh) 一种红枣去核装置
CN219438102U (zh) 一种果脯制作干燥设备
CN212883532U (zh) 一种葡萄干生产分拣装置
CN108902992B (zh) 一种具有果渣处理功能的榨汁装置
CN215656379U (zh) 一种中药提取用药材筛分装置
CN109482495A (zh) 一种黑米脱皮的米皮负压分离机构
CN220157071U (zh) 一种便于分类的果实收集装置
CN214718154U (zh) 一种用于大米加工用的新型除尘装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21963592

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1