WO2023054920A1 - 플렉서블 인쇄 회로 기판을 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 - Google Patents
플렉서블 인쇄 회로 기판을 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023054920A1 WO2023054920A1 PCT/KR2022/013152 KR2022013152W WO2023054920A1 WO 2023054920 A1 WO2023054920 A1 WO 2023054920A1 KR 2022013152 W KR2022013152 W KR 2022013152W WO 2023054920 A1 WO2023054920 A1 WO 2023054920A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- flexible
- rigid
- cover
- electronic device
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 46
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013527 convolutional neural network Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010267 cellular communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003155 kinesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1656—Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
- G06F1/1652—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1681—Details related solely to hinges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/05—Flexible printed circuits [FPCs]
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an electronic device, and relates to, for example, a foldable electronic device including a flexible printed circuit board whose shape changes between an unfolded state and a folded state by a user's operation.
- a foldable electronic device that folds and unfolds a flexible display using a hinge assembly, and efficiently arranges mechanical/mechanical components and/or electronic components in the electronic device while reducing the thickness of the electronic device and reducing the space within the electronic device Electronic devices for are being developed.
- An exemplary aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device or an electronic device configured to implement stable shape change of a component within a reduced space of the electronic device.
- the electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing, a first cover part, a second cover disposed on a first side of the first cover part, and positioned between the first housing and the second housing.
- a hinged cover comprising a portion and a third cover portion on a second side of the first cover portion opposite to the first cover portion, positioned (directly or indirectly) on the hinged cover, the first housing and the The first housing and the second housing between a folded state in which the second housing forms a first angle and an unfolded state in which the first and second housings form a second angle greater than the first angle a pivoting hinge structure, a first region located in and/or for said first housing, a second region located in and/or for said second housing, and said first region and a display comprising a flexible area between the second areas, and a rigid portion configured to be positioned (directly or indirectly) on the first cover portion in the folded state, connected (directly or indirectly) to the rigid portion.
- a flexible printed circuit board including a second flexible portion configured to be bent, wherein the rigid portion may be more rigid than the first flexible portion and the second flexible portion.
- a flexible printed circuit board includes a rigid portion, a first flexible portion connected to the rigid portion and configured to be at least partially bent, and opposite to the first flexible portion, connected to the rigid portion and at least partially configured to bend. It may include a second flexible part configured to be bent.
- the electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing, a first cover part, a second cover disposed on a first side of the first cover part, and positioned between the first housing and the second housing.
- a hinged cover comprising a portion and a third cover portion on a second side of the first cover portion opposite to the first cover portion, located on the hinged cover, wherein the first housing and the second housing are at a first angle
- the first A display including a first area located in one housing, a second area located in the second housing, and a flexible area between the first area and the second area, between the first area and the first housing a first bracket located, a second bracket located between the second region and the second housing, and a rigid portion configured to be located on the first cover portion in the folded state, the first bracket and the second cover portion a first flexible portion disposed
- a stable shape change of a component may be implemented in an electronic device having a reduced thickness and internal space. Effects of the electronic device according to an embodiment are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2A is a diagram illustrating an unfolded state of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
- 2B is a diagram illustrating a folded state of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG 3 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- 4A is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment.
- 4B is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a folded state according to an exemplary embodiment.
- 4C is a view illustrating a portion of a hinge cover and a portion of a flexible printed circuit board according to an exemplary embodiment.
- 5A is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an exemplary embodiment.
- 5B is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a folded state according to an exemplary embodiment.
- 5C is a view illustrating a portion of a hinge cover and a portion of a flexible printed circuit board according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a portion of a hinge cover and a portion of a flexible printed circuit board according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a folded state according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 7C is a view illustrating a portion of a hinge cover and a portion of a flexible printed circuit board according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a view illustrating a portion of a hinge cover and a portion of a flexible printed circuit board according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a view illustrating a portion of a hinge cover and a portion of a flexible printed circuit board according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a view illustrating a portion of a hinge cover and a portion of a flexible printed circuit board according to an exemplary embodiment.
- an electronic device 101 communicates with an electronic device 102 through a first network 198 (eg, a short-range wireless communication network) or through a second network 199. It may communicate with at least one of the electronic device 104 or the server 108 through (eg, a long-distance wireless communication network). According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may communicate with the electronic device 104 through the server 108 .
- a first network 198 eg, a short-range wireless communication network
- a second network 199 e.g., a second network 199. It may communicate with at least one of the electronic device 104 or the server 108 through (eg, a long-distance wireless communication network). According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may communicate with the electronic device 104 through the server 108 .
- the electronic device 101 includes a processor 120, a memory 130, an input module 150, an audio output module 155, a display module 160, an audio module 170, a sensor module ( 176), interface 177, connection terminal 178, haptic module 179, camera module 180, power management module 188, battery 189, communication module 190, subscriber identification module 196 , or the antenna module 197 may be included.
- at least one of these components eg, the connection terminal 178) may be omitted or one or more other components may be added.
- some of these components eg, sensor module 176, camera module 180, or antenna module 197) are integrated into one component (eg, display module 160). It can be.
- Each “module” herein may include circuitry.
- the processor 120 for example, executes software (eg, the program 140) to cause at least one other component (eg, hardware or software component) of the electronic device 101 connected to the processor 120. It can control and perform various data processing or calculations. According to one embodiment, as at least part of data processing or operation, the processor 120 transfers commands or data received from other components (eg, sensor module 176 or communication module 190) to volatile memory 132. , processing commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and storing resultant data in the non-volatile memory 134 .
- software eg, the program 140
- the processor 120 transfers commands or data received from other components (eg, sensor module 176 or communication module 190) to volatile memory 132. , processing commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and storing resultant data in the non-volatile memory 134 .
- the processor 120 may include a main processor 121 (eg, a central processing unit or an application processor) or a secondary processor 123 (eg, a graphic processing unit, a neural network processing unit ( NPU: neural processing unit (NPU), image signal processor, sensor hub processor, or communication processor).
- a main processor 121 eg, a central processing unit or an application processor
- a secondary processor 123 eg, a graphic processing unit, a neural network processing unit ( NPU: neural processing unit (NPU), image signal processor, sensor hub processor, or communication processor.
- NPU neural network processing unit
- NPU neural processing unit
- the secondary processor 123 may, for example, take the place of the main processor 121 while the main processor 121 is in an inactive (eg, sleep) state, or the main processor 121 is active (eg, running an application). ) state, together with the main processor 121, at least one of the components of the electronic device 101 (eg, the display module 160, the sensor module 176, or the communication module 190) It is possible to control at least some of the related functions or states.
- the auxiliary processor 123 eg, an image signal processor or a communication processor
- the auxiliary processor 123 may include a hardware structure specialized for processing an artificial intelligence model.
- AI models can be created through machine learning. Such learning may be performed, for example, in the electronic device 101 itself where the artificial intelligence model is performed, or may be performed through a separate server (eg, the server 108).
- the learning algorithm may include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning or reinforcement learning, but in the above example Not limited.
- the artificial intelligence model may include a plurality of artificial neural network layers.
- Artificial neural networks include deep neural networks (DNNs), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), restricted boltzmann machines (RBMs), deep belief networks (DBNs), bidirectional recurrent deep neural networks (BRDNNs), It may be one of deep Q-networks or a combination of two or more of the foregoing, but is not limited to the foregoing examples.
- the artificial intelligence model may include, in addition or alternatively, software structures in addition to hardware structures.
- the memory 130 may store various data used by at least one component (eg, the processor 120 or the sensor module 176) of the electronic device 101 .
- the data may include, for example, input data or output data for software (eg, program 140) and commands related thereto.
- the memory 130 may include volatile memory 132 or non-volatile memory 134 .
- the program 140 may be stored as software in the memory 130 and may include, for example, an operating system 142 , middleware 144 , or an application 146 .
- the input module 150 may receive a command or data to be used by a component (eg, the processor 120) of the electronic device 101 from the outside of the electronic device 101 (eg, a user).
- the input module 150 may include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (eg, a button), or a digital pen (eg, a stylus pen).
- the sound output module 155 may output sound signals to the outside of the electronic device 101 .
- the sound output module 155 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver.
- the speaker can be used for general purposes such as multimedia playback or recording playback.
- a receiver may be used to receive an incoming call. According to one embodiment, the receiver may be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of it.
- the display module 160 may visually provide information to the outside of the electronic device 101 (eg, a user).
- the display module 160 may include, for example, a display, a hologram device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device.
- the display module 160 may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of force generated by the touch.
- the audio module 170 may convert sound into an electrical signal or vice versa. According to an embodiment, the audio module 170 acquires sound through the input module 150, the sound output module 155, or an external electronic device connected directly or wirelessly to the electronic device 101 (eg: Sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or a headphone).
- the audio module 170 acquires sound through the input module 150, the sound output module 155, or an external electronic device connected directly or wirelessly to the electronic device 101 (eg: Sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or a headphone).
- the sensor module 176 detects an operating state (eg, power or temperature) of the electronic device 101 or an external environmental state (eg, a user state), and generates an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. can do.
- the sensor module 176 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a bio sensor, It may include a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, or light sensor.
- the interface 177 may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device 101 to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102).
- the interface 177 may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
- HDMI high definition multimedia interface
- USB universal serial bus
- SD card interface Secure Digital Card interface
- audio interface audio interface
- connection terminal 178 may include a connector through which the electronic device 101 may be physically connected to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102).
- the connection terminal 178 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (eg, a headphone connector).
- the haptic module 179 may convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (eg, vibration or motion) or electrical stimuli that a user may perceive through tactile or kinesthetic senses.
- the haptic module 179 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
- the camera module 180 may capture still images and moving images. According to one embodiment, the camera module 180 may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
- the power management module 188 may manage power supplied to the electronic device 101 .
- the power management module 188 may be implemented as at least part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), for example.
- PMIC power management integrated circuit
- the battery 189 may supply power to at least one component of the electronic device 101 .
- the battery 189 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
- the communication module 190 is a direct (eg, wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device 101 and an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102, the electronic device 104, or the server 108). Establishment and communication through the established communication channel may be supported.
- the communication module 190 may include one or more communication processors that operate independently of the processor 120 (eg, an application processor) and support direct (eg, wired) communication or wireless communication.
- the communication module 190 is a wireless communication module 192 (eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module 194 (eg, : a local area network (LAN) communication module or a power line communication module).
- a wireless communication module 192 eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module
- GNSS global navigation satellite system
- wired communication module 194 eg, : a local area network (LAN) communication module or a power line communication module.
- a corresponding communication module is a first network 198 (eg, a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network 199 (eg, legacy It may communicate with the external electronic device 104 through a cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a telecommunications network such as a computer network (eg, a LAN or a WAN).
- a telecommunications network such as a computer network (eg, a LAN or a WAN).
- These various types of communication modules may be integrated as one component (eg, a single chip) or implemented as a plurality of separate components (eg, multiple chips).
- the wireless communication module 192 uses subscriber information (eg, International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module 196 within a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199.
- subscriber information eg, International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identifier
- the electronic device 101 may be identified or authenticated.
- the wireless communication module 192 may support a 5G network after a 4G network and a next-generation communication technology, for example, NR access technology (new radio access technology).
- NR access technologies include high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB)), minimization of terminal power and access of multiple terminals (massive machine type communications (mMTC)), or high reliability and low latency (ultra-reliable and low latency (URLLC)).
- eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
- mMTC massive machine type communications
- URLLC ultra-reliable and low latency
- -latency communications can be supported.
- the wireless communication module 192 may support a high frequency band (eg, mmWave band) to achieve a high data rate, for example.
- the wireless communication module 192 uses various technologies for securing performance in a high frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), and full-dimensional multiplexing. Technologies such as input/output (FD-MIMO: full dimensional MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna may be supported.
- the wireless communication module 192 may support various requirements defined for the electronic device 101, an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 104), or a network system (eg, the second network 199).
- the wireless communication module 192 is a peak data rate for eMBB realization (eg, 20 Gbps or more), a loss coverage for mMTC realization (eg, 164 dB or less), or a U-plane latency for URLLC realization (eg, Example: downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each of 0.5 ms or less, or round trip 1 ms or less) may be supported.
- eMBB peak data rate for eMBB realization
- a loss coverage for mMTC realization eg, 164 dB or less
- U-plane latency for URLLC realization eg, Example: downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each of 0.5 ms or less, or round trip 1 ms or less
- the antenna module 197 may transmit or receive signals or power to the outside (eg, an external electronic device).
- the antenna module 197 may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (eg, PCB).
- the antenna module 197 may include a plurality of antennas (eg, an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199 is selected from the plurality of antennas by the communication module 190, for example. can be chosen A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module 190 and an external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna.
- other components eg, a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module 197 in addition to the radiator.
- RFIC radio frequency integrated circuit
- the antenna module 197 may form a mmWave antenna module.
- the mmWave antenna module includes a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent to a first surface (eg, a lower surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high frequency band (eg, mmWave band); and a plurality of antennas (eg, array antennas) disposed on or adjacent to a second surface (eg, a top surface or a side surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals of the designated high frequency band. can do.
- peripheral devices eg, a bus, general purpose input and output (GPIO), serial peripheral interface (SPI), or mobile industry processor interface (MIPI)
- signal e.g. commands or data
- commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device 101 and the external electronic device 104 through the server 108 connected to the second network 199 .
- Each of the external electronic devices 102 or 104 may be the same as or different from the electronic device 101 .
- all or part of operations executed in the electronic device 101 may be executed in one or more external electronic devices among the external electronic devices 102 , 104 , or 108 .
- the electronic device 101 when the electronic device 101 needs to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device 101 instead of executing the function or service by itself.
- one or more external electronic devices may be requested to perform the function or at least part of the service.
- One or more external electronic devices receiving the request may execute at least a part of the requested function or service or an additional function or service related to the request, and deliver the execution result to the electronic device 101 .
- the electronic device 101 may provide the result as at least part of a response to the request as it is or additionally processed.
- cloud computing distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used.
- the electronic device 101 may provide an ultra-low latency service using, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing.
- the external electronic device 104 may include an internet of things (IoT) device.
- Server 108 may be an intelligent server using machine learning and/or neural networks.
- the external electronic device 104 or server 108 may be included in the second network 199 .
- the electronic device 101 may be applied to intelligent services (eg, smart home, smart city, smart car, or health care) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
- An electronic device may be a device of various types.
- the electronic device may include, for example, a portable communication device (eg, a smart phone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance.
- a portable communication device e.g, a smart phone
- a computer device e.g., a smart phone
- a portable multimedia device e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a camera
- a wearable device e.g., a smart bracelet
- first, second, or first or secondary may simply be used to distinguish a given component from other corresponding components, and may be used to refer to a given component in another aspect (eg, importance or order) is not limited.
- a (e.g., first) component is said to be “coupled” or “connected” to another (e.g., second) component, with or without the terms “functionally” or “communicatively.”
- the certain component may be connected to the other component directly (eg by wire), wirelessly, or at least through a third component.
- module used in an embodiment of this document may include a unit implemented by hardware, software, or firmware, and is interchangeably interchangeable with terms such as, for example, logic, logic block, component, or circuit.
- a module may be an integrally constructed component or a minimal unit of components or a portion thereof that performs one or more functions.
- the module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
- One embodiment of this document is one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (eg, internal memory 136 or external memory 138) readable by a machine (eg, electronic device 101). It may be implemented as software (eg, the program 140) including them.
- a processor eg, the processor 120
- a device eg, the electronic device 101
- the one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter.
- the device-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium.
- the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain a signal (e.g. electromagnetic wave), and this term refers to the case where data is stored semi-permanently in the storage medium. It does not discriminate when it is temporarily stored.
- a signal e.g. electromagnetic wave
- the method according to the embodiment may be included and provided in a computer program product.
- Computer program products may be traded between sellers and buyers as commodities.
- a computer program product is distributed in the form of a device-readable storage medium (e.g. compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM)), or through an application store (e.g. Play StoreTM) or on two user devices (e.g. It can be distributed (eg downloaded or uploaded) online, directly between smart phones.
- a device-readable storage medium e.g. compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM)
- an application store e.g. Play StoreTM
- two user devices e.g. It can be distributed (eg downloaded or uploaded) online, directly between smart phones.
- at least part of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily created in a device-readable storage medium such as a manufacturer's server, an application store server, or a relay server's memory.
- each component (eg, module or program) of the components described above may include a single object or a plurality of objects, and some of the multiple objects may be separately disposed in other components. .
- one or more components or operations among the aforementioned corresponding components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added.
- a plurality of components eg modules or programs
- the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by a corresponding component of the plurality of components prior to the integration. .
- operations performed by modules, programs, or other components are executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations are executed in a different order, omitted, or , or one or more other operations may be added.
- the foldable electronic device 201 includes a pair of housings 210 that are rotatably coupled through a hinge structure (eg, the hinge structure 334 of FIG. 3 ) to be folded with respect to each other. , 220), a hinge cover 265 covering foldable portions of the pair of housings 210 and 220, and a display 261 disposed in the space formed by the pair of housings 210 and 220 (eg: A flexible display or a foldable display) may be included.
- the side on which the display 261 is disposed may be defined as the front side of the foldable electronic device 201, and the side opposite to the front side may be defined as the back side of the foldable electronic device 201.
- a surface surrounding the space between the front and rear surfaces may be defined as a side surface of the foldable electronic device 201 .
- the pair of housings 210 and 220 may include a first housing 210, a second housing 220, a first rear cover 240 and a second rear cover 250.
- the pair of housings 210 and 220 of the electronic device 201 are not limited to the combination and/or combination of shapes or parts shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, and may be combined and/or combined with other shapes or parts. may be implemented by
- first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may be disposed on both sides of the folding axis A and substantially symmetrically with respect to the folding axis A.
- the angle or distance formed by the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may vary depending on whether the electronic device 201 is in an unfolded state, a folded state, or an intermediate state.
- the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may have substantially symmetrical shapes.
- the first housing 210 may be connected to a hinge structure (eg, the hinge structure 334 of FIG. 3 ) in an unfolded state of the electronic device 201 .
- the first housing 210 includes a first surface 211 disposed to face the front of the electronic device 201, a second surface 212 facing the opposite direction of the first surface 211, and a first surface 211. and a first side portion/member 213 surrounding at least a portion of the space between the second surface 212 .
- the first side portion 213 includes a first side surface 213a disposed substantially parallel to the folding axis A, and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the folding axis A from one end of the first side surface 213a.
- a third side surface 213c extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the folding axis A and substantially parallel to the second side surface 213b from the other end of the second side surface 213b and the first side surface 213a.
- the second housing 220 may be connected to a hinge structure (eg, the hinge structure 334 of FIG. 3 ) in an unfolded state of the electronic device 201 .
- the second housing 220 includes a third surface 221 disposed to face the front of the electronic device 201, a fourth surface 222 facing the opposite direction of the third surface 221, and a third surface 221. and a second side part/member 223 enclosing at least a portion of the space between the fourth surface 222 .
- the second side portion 223 has a fourth side surface 223a disposed substantially parallel to the folding axis A, and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the folding axis A from one end of the fourth side surface 223a.
- a sixth side surface 223c extending from the other end of the fifth side surface 223b and the fourth side surface 223a in a direction substantially perpendicular to the folding axis A and substantially parallel to the fifth side surface 223b can include
- the first surface 211 and the third surface 221 may face each other when the electronic device 201 is in a folded state.
- the electronic device 201 is disposed on the fifth side 223b and/or the sixth side 223c of the second housing 220 and includes an audio output circuit (eg, the audio output module 155 of FIG. 1 ). )) may include at least one sound output module.
- an audio output circuit eg, the audio output module 155 of FIG. 1 .
- the electronic device 201 may include a recessed accommodating portion 202 accommodating the display 261 through structural coupling of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220.
- the accommodating portion 202 may have substantially the same size as the display 261 .
- At least a portion of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may be formed of a metal material or a non-metal material having any rigidity suitable for supporting the display 261 .
- the electronic device 201 may include at least one component for performing various functions disposed to be exposed on the front surface of the electronic device 201 .
- the component may include at least one of a front camera module including a camera, a receiver, a proximity sensor, an illuminance sensor, an iris recognition sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or an indicator.
- the first rear cover 240 may be disposed (directly or indirectly) on the second side 212 of the first housing 210 and may have substantially rectangular edges. At least some of the edges of the first rear cover 240 may be surrounded by the first housing 210 .
- the second rear cover 250 may be disposed (directly or indirectly) on the fourth side 222 of the second housing 220 and may have substantially rectangular edges. At least some of the edges of the second rear cover 250 may be surrounded by the second housing 220 .
- first rear cover 240 and the second rear cover 250 may have substantially symmetrical shapes with respect to the folding axis (A). In one embodiment, the first rear cover 240 and the second rear cover 250 may have different shapes. In one embodiment, the first housing 210 and the first rear cover 240 may be integrally formed, and the second housing 220 and the second rear cover 250 may be integrally formed.
- the first housing 210, the second housing 220, the first rear cover 240 and the second rear cover 250 are coupled to each other to form various components of the electronic device 201.
- the electronic device 201 e.g. printed circuit board, antenna module 197 of FIG. 1 (including at least one antenna), sensor module 176 of FIG. 1 (including at least one sensor) or battery 189 of FIG. 1
- at least one component may be visually exposed on the rear surface of the electronic device 201 .
- at least one component may be visually exposed through the first rear area 241 of the first rear cover 240 .
- the component may include a proximity sensor, a rear camera module including a camera, and/or a flash.
- the display 261 may be disposed in the accommodating portion 202 formed by the pair of housings 210 and 220 .
- the display 261 may be disposed to substantially occupy most of the front surface of the electronic device 201 .
- the front of the electronic device 201 is an area where the display 261 is disposed, a partial area of the first housing 210 adjacent to the display 261 (eg, an edge area), and a partial area of the second housing 220 (eg, an edge area). : edge area).
- the rear surface of the electronic device 201 includes a first rear cover 240, a partial area (eg, an edge area) of the first housing 210 adjacent to the first rear cover 240, a second rear cover 250, and a second rear cover 250.
- the display 261 may include a partial area (eg, an edge area) of the second housing 220 adjacent to the rear cover 250 .
- the display 261 may be a display capable of transforming at least a portion of the display into a flat or curved surface.
- the display 261 includes a flexible area 261c, a first area 261a on a first side (eg, a right side) based on the flexible area 261c, and a second area 261a based on the flexible area 261c.
- a side (eg, left) second area 261b may be included.
- the first region 261a may be located on the first surface 211 of the first housing 210, and the second region 261b may be located on the third surface 221 of the second housing 220.
- the region division of the display 261 is exemplary, and the display 261 may be divided into a plurality of regions according to the structure or function of the display 261 .
- the area of the display 261 may be divided by the flexible area 261c extending parallel to the Y-axis or the folding axis A, but other flexible areas (eg, The area of the display 261 may be divided based on a flexible area extending parallel to the X axis or another folding axis (eg, a folding axis parallel to the X axis).
- the area division of the display 261 as described above is only a physical division by a pair of housings 210 and 220 and a hinge structure (eg, the hinge structure 334 of FIG. 3), and is actually a pair of housings.
- the display 261 may substantially display one screen through the s 210 and 220 and the hinge structure (eg, the hinge structure 334 of FIG. 3 ).
- the first region 261a and the second region 261b may have substantially symmetrical shapes with respect to the flexible region 261c.
- the hinge cover 265 may be disposed between the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 and may be configured to cover a hinge structure (eg, the hinge structure 334 of FIG. 3 ). .
- the hinge cover 265 may be hidden by at least a portion of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 or exposed to the outside according to the operating state of the electronic device 201 .
- FIG. 2A when the electronic device 201 is in an unfolded state, the hinge cover 265 is hidden by the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 and is not exposed to the outside.
- FIG. 2A when the electronic device 201 is in an unfolded state, the hinge cover 265 is hidden by the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 and is not exposed to the outside.
- the hinge cover 265 when the electronic device 201 is in a folded state, the hinge cover 265 may be exposed to the outside between the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 . Meanwhile, when the electronic device 201 is in an intermediate state in which the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 form an angle with each other, at least a portion of the hinge cover 265 is positioned between the first housing 210 and the second housing 210. It may be exposed to the outside between the housings 220 . In this case, the area exposed to the outside of the hinge cover 265 may be smaller than the exposed area of the hinge cover 265 when the electronic device 201 is in a folded state. In one embodiment, the hinge cover 265 may have a curved surface.
- the first housing 210 and the 2 The housing 220 may form a first angle (eg, about 180 degrees) to each other, and the first area 261a and the second area 261b of the display 261 may be oriented in substantially the same direction. there is.
- the flexible region 261c of the display 261 may be substantially coplanar with the first region 261a and the second region 261b.
- the first housing 210 when the electronic device 201 is in an unfolded state, the first housing 210 rotates with respect to the second housing 220 at a second angle (eg, about 360 degrees), thereby causing the second surface 212 to rotate. ) and the fourth surface 222 face each other, the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may be reversely folded. Meanwhile, when the electronic device 201 is in a folded state (eg, the state of the electronic device 201 of FIG. 2B ), the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may face each other.
- the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may form an angle of about 0 degrees to about 10 degrees, and the first area 261a and the second area 261b of the display 261 face each other.
- At least a portion of the flexible region 261c of the display 261 may be deformed into a curved surface.
- the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may form a specific angle with each other.
- An angle formed between the first area 261a and the second area 261b of the display 261 (eg, a third angle, about 90 degrees) is greater than the angle when the electronic device 201 is in a folded state, It may be smaller than the angle when the electronic device 201 is in an unfolded state.
- At least a portion of the folding/flexible region 261c of the display 261 may be deformed into a curved surface. In this case, the curvature of the curved surface of the flexible region 261c may be smaller than the curvature of the curved surface of the flexible region 261c when the electronic device 201 is in a folded state.
- an embodiment of the electronic device described in this document is not limited to the form factor of the electronic device 201 described with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B and may be applied to electronic devices having various form factors.
- the electronic device 301 includes a display module 360 (eg, the display module 160 of FIG. 1 including a display), a hinge assembly 330, a substrate 370, and a first housing 310. ) (eg: the first housing 210 of FIGS. 2A and 2B), the second housing 320 (eg: the second housing 220 of FIGS. 2A and 2B), the first rear cover 340 (eg : It may include the first rear cover 240 of FIGS. 2A and 2B) and the second rear cover 350 (eg, the second rear cover 250 of FIGS. 2A and 2B).
- a display module 360 eg, the display module 160 of FIG. 1 including a display
- a hinge assembly 330 e.g: the first housing 310 of FIGS. 2A and 2B
- the first housing 310 eg: the first housing 210 of FIGS. 2A and 2B
- the second housing 320 eg: the second housing 220 of FIGS. 2A and 2B
- the display module 360 may include a display 361 (eg, the display 261 of FIGS. 2A and 2B ) and at least one layer or plate 362 on which the display 361 is seated.
- plate 362 may be disposed between display 361 and hinge assembly 330 .
- a display 361 may be disposed (directly or indirectly) on at least a portion of one surface (eg, an upper surface) of the plate 362 .
- the plate 362 may be formed in a shape corresponding to that of the display 361 .
- the hinge assembly 330 includes a first bracket 331, a second bracket 332, a hinge structure 334 disposed between the first bracket 331 and the second bracket 332, and the hinge structure 334 from the outside. It may include a hinge cover 365 covering the hinge structure 334 when viewed from above, and a printed circuit board 333 crossing the first bracket 331 and the second bracket 332 .
- the printed circuit board 333 may be a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB).
- hinge assembly 330 may be disposed between plate 362 and substrate 370 .
- first bracket 331 may be disposed between the first area 361a of the display 361 and the first substrate 371 .
- the second bracket 332 may be disposed between the second area 361b of the display 361 and the second substrate 372 .
- the printed circuit board 333 and the hinge structure 334 may be disposed inside the hinge assembly 330 .
- the printed circuit board 333 may be disposed in a direction (eg, an X-axis direction) crossing the first bracket 331 and the second bracket 332 .
- the printed circuit board 333 may be disposed in a direction (eg, an X-axis direction) perpendicular to a folding axis (eg, a Y-axis or a folding axis (A) of FIG. 2A ) of the flexible region 361c of the electronic device 301.
- a folding axis eg, a Y-axis or a folding axis (A) of FIG. 2A
- the substrate 370 may include a first substrate 371 disposed on the side of the first bracket 331 (directly or indirectly) and a second substrate 372 disposed on the side of the second bracket 332. there is.
- the first substrate 371 and the second substrate 372 include a hinge assembly 330, a first housing 310, a second housing 320, a first rear cover 340 and a second rear cover 350. It can be arranged inside the space formed by.
- Components for realizing various functions of the electronic device 301 may be disposed on the first substrate 371 and the second substrate 372 .
- the first housing 310 and the second housing 320 may be assembled to each other so as to be coupled to both sides of the hinge assembly 330 while the display module 360 is coupled to the hinge assembly 330 .
- the first housing 310 and the second housing 320 may be coupled to the hinge assembly 330 by sliding on both sides of the hinge assembly 330 .
- the first housing 310 includes a first rotational support surface 314 and the second housing 320 includes a second rotational support surface 324 corresponding to the first rotational support surface 314.
- the first rotation support surface 314 and the second rotation support surface 324 may include a curved surface corresponding to the curved surface included in the hinge cover 365 .
- the hinge cover 365 when the electronic device 301 is in an unfolded state (eg, the electronic device 201 of FIG. 2A ), the first rotational support surface 314 and the second rotational support surface 324 are hinged cover 365 ), the hinge cover 365 may not be exposed to the rear surface of the electronic device 301, or may be minimally or substantially minimally exposed. Meanwhile, when the electronic device 301 is in a folded state (eg, the electronic device 201 of FIG. 2B ), the first rotational support surface 314 and the second rotational support surface 324 are included in the hinge cover 365 By rotating along the curved surface, the hinge cover 365 may be maximally or largely exposed to the rear surface of the electronic device 301 .
- an electronic device 401 (eg, the electronic device 301 of FIG. 3) includes a first housing (eg, the first housing 310) and a second housing (eg, the second housing 310).
- housing 320 a first bracket 431 (eg, first bracket 331), a second bracket 432 (eg, second bracket 332), a flexible printed circuit board 433 (eg, second bracket 332)
- a printed circuit board 333 a first support 435, a second support 436, and a hinge cover 465 (eg, the hinge cover 365) may be included.
- the first supporter 435 may support the first bracket 431 .
- the first support 435 includes a first fixture 4351 fixed to one surface of the first bracket 431 (eg, the upper surface in FIG. 4A ), and one surface P11 of the first fixture 4351. P12) may include a first elastic body 4352 positioned on it.
- the first fixture 4351 includes a first support surface P11 that at least partially supports the first elastic body 4352 and is substantially flat, and a second support surface P11 inclined to the first support surface P11. 2 may include a support surface (P12).
- a partial region of the first elastic body 4352 not supported by the first support surface P11 is in contact with at least one portion of the flexible printed circuit board 433 (eg, the rigid portion 4331 and/or the first flexible portion 4332 of the flexible printed circuit board 433) and is at least partially bent and the second support It may be supported by face P12.
- the second support 436 may support the second bracket 432 .
- the second support body 436 includes a second fixture 4361 fixed to one surface of the second bracket 432 (eg, the upper surface in FIG. 4A ), and one surface P21 of the second fixture 4361. P22) may include a second elastic body 4362 positioned on it.
- the second fixture 4361 includes a third support surface P21 that at least partially supports the second elastic body 4362 and is substantially flat, and a third support surface P21 inclined to the third support surface P21. It may include 4 support surfaces (P22).
- a portion of the second elastic body 4362 not supported by the third support surface P21 is in contact with at least one portion of the flexible printed circuit board 433 (eg, the rigid portion 4331 and/or the second flexible portion 4333 of the flexible printed circuit board 433), is at least partially bent, and is a fourth support. It may be supported by face P22.
- the hinge cover 465 includes a first cover part 4651 (eg, a bottom part) having a first inner surface F1 and a first side of the first cover part 4651 having a second inner surface F2.
- the second cover part 4652 eg, the first wall part of (eg, the right side in FIG. 4A), and the opposite part of the first side of the first cover part 4651 having the third inner surface F3.
- It may include a third cover part 4653 (eg, a second wall part) on two sides (eg, the left side in FIG. 4A ).
- the first cover part 4651 may be symmetrical with respect to the imaginary reference plane V3 including the folding axis A.
- the reference surface V3 may intersect (eg, orthogonal to) the first inner surface F1 of the first cover part 4651 .
- the second cover part 4652 and the third cover part 4653 may be symmetrical with respect to the imaginary reference plane V3 including the folding axis A.
- the first inner surface F1 may be a substantially flat surface.
- the second inner surface F2 and the third inner surface F3 may be substantially curved surfaces.
- the first inner surface F1 , the second inner surface F2 , and the third inner surface F3 may form one substantially seamlessly connected surface.
- the flexible printed circuit board 433 includes a rigid portion 4331, a first flexible portion 4332 connected to a first side of the rigid portion 4331 (e.g., right side in FIG. 4A), and a first flexible portion 4332 of the rigid portion 4331.
- a second flexible part 4333 connected to the second side eg, the left side in FIG. 4A ) may be included.
- the rigid portion 4331 refers to a portion having a relatively and substantially rigid property in the flexible printed circuit board 433, and the first flexible portion 4332 and the second flexible portion 4333 are the flexible printed circuit board 433 ) may refer to a part having a relatively and substantially flexible property.
- the rigid portion 4331 may be more rigid than the first flexible portion 4332 and the second flexible portion 4333 .
- the rigidity of the flexible printed circuit board 433 may vary based on the point where the rigid part 4331 and the first flexible part 4332 are connected, and the rigid part 4331 and the second flexible part 4333 are connected.
- the rigidity of the flexible printed circuit board 433 may vary based on a point.
- a first virtual surface V1 including a point where the rigid part 4331 and the first flexible part 4332 are connected may be defined between the rigid part 4331 and the first flexible part 4332 .
- a second imaginary surface V2 including a point where the rigid part 4331 and the second flexible part 4333 are connected may be defined between the rigid part 4331 and the second flexible part 4333 .
- a reference plane V3 including the folding axis A may be defined between the first imaginary plane V1 and the second imaginary plane V2.
- the first imaginary plane V1 and the second imaginary plane V2 may be substantially parallel.
- the first imaginary plane V1, the second imaginary plane V2, and the reference plane V3 may be substantially parallel to each other.
- the flexible printed circuit board 433 has been described as being divided into a rigid portion 4331, a first flexible portion 4332, and a second flexible portion 4333, the rigid portion 4331 and the first flexible portion 4332 and the second flexible part 4333 may be understood as one integrally formed component.
- the electronic device 401 is in a folded state (eg, the first housing 310 and the second housing 320 of FIG. 3 form a first angle (eg, about 0 degrees to about 10 degrees). state), it may be configured to be positioned (directly or indirectly) on the first cover part 4651.
- the rigid portion 4331 may have a surface F4 substantially facing the first inner surface F1 of the first cover portion 4651 .
- the rigid portion 4331 is a state in which the electronic device 401 is folded from a folded state to an unfolded state (eg, the first housing 310 and the second housing 320 form a second angle (eg, about 180 degrees)). state), it may move in one direction away from the first cover part 4651 (eg, +Z direction in FIGS. 4A and 4B). Meanwhile, when the state of the electronic device 401 changes from the unfolded state to the folded state, the rigid portion 4331 moves toward the first cover portion 4651 in the other direction (eg, - in FIGS. 4A and 4B). Z direction).
- the first flexible portion 4332 may be configured to be bent along the second inner surface F2 of the second cover portion 4652 between a folded state and an unfolded state of the electronic device 401 .
- the first flexible part 4332 may have at least two bent parts R11 and R12 in a folded state of the electronic device 401 .
- the first curved portion R11 may be formed along the second inner surface F2 toward the inner space of the hinge cover 465
- the second curved portion R12 may be formed along the second inner surface F2 of the first bracket 431. It may be formed to face the second cover part 4652 along one surface (eg, the top surface in FIG. 4A ).
- an opening stress of a predetermined value (eg, about 48.4 MPa) may be applied to the first bent portion R11 and the second bent portion R12.
- the first flexible part 4332 may be bent while extending along one surface of the first bracket 431 while at least partially contacting the first elastic body 4352 in the unfolded state of the electronic device 401 .
- the second flexible portion 4333 may be configured to be bent along the third inner surface F3 of the third cover portion 4653 between a folded state and an unfolded state of the electronic device 401 .
- the second flexible part 4333 may have at least two bent parts R21 and R22 in a folded state of the electronic device 401 .
- the third bent portion R21 may be formed toward the inner space of the hinge cover 465 along the third inner surface F3
- the fourth bent portion R22 may be formed along the third inner surface F3 toward the inner space of the hinge cover 465. It may be formed to face the third cover part 4653 along one surface (eg, the upper surface of FIG. 4A ).
- an open stress of a predetermined value (eg, about 48.4 MPa) may be applied to the third bent portion R21 and the fourth bent portion R22.
- the second flexible part 4333 may be bent while extending along one surface of the second bracket 432 while at least partially contacting the second elastic body 4362 in the unfolded state of the electronic device 401 .
- the rigid portion 4331 may substantially maintain its shape and/or shape while the electronic device 401 changes state between a folded state and an unfolded state.
- the rigid portion 4331 may maintain a substantially symmetrical shape with respect to the reference plane V3 between a folded state and an unfolded state of the electronic device 401 .
- the rigid portion 4331 may move along a predetermined trajectory while the electronic device 401 changes state between a folded state and an unfolded state.
- the surface F4 of the rigid portion 4331 may be oriented in a substantially constant direction (eg, +/ ⁇ Z direction) between a folded state and an unfolded state of the electronic device 401 .
- the rigid portion 4331 may move in a space between the first imaginary plane V1 and the second imaginary plane V2.
- the rigid portion 4331 may move along the reference plane V3.
- the normal direction of the surface F4 of the rigid portion 4331 is the normal direction of the first imaginary plane V1, the normal direction of the second imaginary plane V2, and/or the third imaginary plane V3. ) may be substantially orthogonal to the normal direction of
- the surface F4 of the rigid portion 4331 may have a shape substantially complementary to that of the first inner surface F1.
- the surface F4 of the rigid portion 4331 may also have a substantially flat surface.
- the surface F4 of the rigid portion 4331 may at least partially have a shape substantially complementary to the shape of the first inner surface F1.
- an electronic device 501 (eg, the electronic device 301 of FIG. 3) includes a first housing (eg, the first housing 310) and a second housing (eg, the second housing 310).
- housing 320 a first bracket 531 (eg, first bracket 331), a second bracket 532 (eg, second bracket 332), a flexible printed circuit board 533 (eg, second bracket 332) printed circuit board 333), a first support 535 (eg, the first support 435 in FIGS. 4A and 4B), and a second support 536 (eg, the second support in FIGS. 4A and 4B ( 436), and a hinge cover 565 (eg, the hinge cover 365 of FIG. 3 or the hinge cover 465 of FIGS. 4A to 4C).
- a hinge cover 565 eg, the hinge cover 365 of FIG. 3 or the hinge cover 465 of FIGS. 4A to 4C.
- the hinged cover 565 includes a first cover portion 5651 having a first inner surface F1 (eg, the first cover portion 4651 of FIGS. 4A to 4C ) and a second inner surface F2. a second cover portion 5652 (eg, second cover portion 4652), and a third cover portion 5653 having a third inner surface F3 (eg, third cover portion 4653).
- the first cover part 5651 includes a first part 5651a connected to the second cover part 5652 and the third cover part 5653, and connected to the first part 5651a and connected to the first cover part 5651a.
- a second part 5651b protruding from the part 5651a toward the inner space of the hinge cover 565 may be included.
- the first part 5651a may have a pair of substantially flat first flat surfaces F11.
- the second part 5651b has a substantially flat first protruding surface F12 positioned to protrude with respect to the pair of first flat surfaces F11, and a pair of first flat surfaces F11 and It may have a pair of first inclined surfaces F13 between the first protruding surfaces F12.
- the pair of first flat surfaces F11, the first protruding surface F12, and the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 may form one substantially seamlessly connected surface. .
- a substantially curved surface may be formed between the at least one first flat surface F11 and the at least one first inclined surface F13. In some embodiments, a substantially curved surface may be formed between the first protruding surface F12 and the at least one first inclined surface F13.
- the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 may have substantially the same inclined angle with respect to the pair of first flat surfaces F11 and/or the first protruding surface F12. In one embodiment, the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 may have different inclined angles. In one embodiment, in the second part 5651b, the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 are substantially perpendicular to the at least one first flat surface F11 and/or the first protruding surface F12. It could be.
- the first cover part 5651 may be symmetrical with respect to the imaginary reference plane V3 including the folding axis A.
- the pair of first flat surfaces F11 may be symmetrical with respect to the imaginary reference plane V3.
- the first protruding surface F12 may be symmetrical with respect to the reference surface V3.
- regions each having substantially the same area with respect to the reference plane V3 may be formed symmetrically on the first protruding surface F12 .
- the pair of first inclined planes F13 may be symmetrical with respect to the reference plane V3.
- the flexible printed circuit board 533 includes a rigid portion 5331 having a surface F4 substantially facing the first inner surface F1 (eg, the rigid portion 4331), the first flexible portion 5332 ( Example: The first flexible part 4332) and the second flexible part 5333 (eg, the second flexible part 4333) may be included.
- a first virtual surface V1 including a point where the rigid part 5331 and the first flexible part 5332 are connected may be defined between the rigid part 5331 and the first flexible part 5332 .
- a second imaginary surface V2 including a point where the rigid part 5331 and the second flexible part 5333 are connected may be defined between the rigid part 5331 and the second flexible part 5333 .
- the surface F4 of the rigid portion 5331 may have a shape complementary to that of the first inner surface F1 of the first cover portion 5651 that faces substantially.
- the surface F4 is a pair of substantially flat faces having a shape complementary to the shape of the pair of first flat faces F11 and facing each of the pair of first flat faces F11.
- the second curved surface F42 between the pair of second flat surfaces F41 and the pair of second flat surfaces F41 facing the first protruding surface F12 and the pair of first inclined surfaces F13. ) may be included.
- the second curved surface F42 is a second concave surface F421 facing the first protruding surface F12 and having a shape complementary to the shape of the first protruding surface F12, and a second It is connected to each of the concave surface F421 and the pair of second flat surfaces F41 and faces the pair of first inclined surfaces F13, respectively, and the shapes of the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 and each A pair of second inclined surfaces F422 having complementary shapes may be included.
- an electronic device 601 (eg, the electronic device 501 of FIGS. 5A and 5B ) includes a first housing (eg, the first housing 310 of FIG. 3 ) and a second housing (eg, the electronic device 501 of FIGS. 5A and 5B ).
- Second housing 320 First bracket (eg, first bracket 531 of FIGS. 5A and 5B), second bracket (eg, second bracket 532), flexible printed circuit board 633 (eg, flexible printed circuit board 533), a first support (eg, first support 535), a second support (eg, second support 536), and a hinge cover 665 (eg, hinge cover 565). See also the above-described portions of FIGS. 5A-5C for the elements in FIG. 6 .
- the hinged cover 665 includes a first cover portion 6651 (eg, the first cover portion 5651) having a first inner surface F1 and a second cover portion 6652 having a second inner surface F2. ) (eg, the second cover part 5652), and a third inner surface (eg, the third inner surface F3 of FIG. 5B) having a third cover part (eg, the third cover part 5653) can include
- the first cover part 6651 may include a first part 6651a (eg, the first part 5651a) and a second part 6651b (eg, the second part 5651b).
- the first part 6651a may have a pair of first flat surfaces F11.
- the second part 6651b may have a first protruding surface F12 and a pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- the flexible printed circuit board 633 includes a rigid portion 6331 (eg, the rigid portion 5331), a first flexible portion 6332 (eg, the first flexible portion 5332), and a second flexible portion (eg, the first flexible portion 5332).
- the second flexible part 5333 may be included.
- the flexible printed circuit board 633 is attached to the first cover part 6651 (directly or a pair of rigid portions 6331 (or rigid segments) configured to be positioned (indirectly), and a third flexible portion 6334 between the pair of rigid portions 6331.
- One rigid part 6331 is adjacent to and connected to the first flexible part 6332, and although not shown, the other rigid part is a second flexible part (eg, the second flexible part 6332). 5333) and connected to the second flexible part.
- the first cover part 6651 directly or a pair of rigid portions 6331 (or rigid segments) configured to be positioned (indirectly)
- a third flexible portion 6334 between the pair of rigid portions 6331.
- One rigid part 6331 is adjacent to and connected to the first flexible part 6332, and although not shown, the other rigid part is a second flexible part (eg, the second flexible part 6332). 5333) and connected to the second flexible part.
- the portion between the first flexible part 6332 and the second flexible part of the flexible printed circuit board 633 is not rigidly formed as a whole, It may be understood that each of the portions adjacent to the first flexible portion 6332 and the second flexible portion are formed rigidly.
- the pair of rigid parts 6331 may face the first flat surface F11 and have a second flat surface F412 having a shape complementary to the shape of the first flat surface F11. .
- the third flexible portion 6334 includes a second flat surface F412 facing the first flat surface F11 and a second concave surface F421 facing the first protruding surface F12. and a pair of second inclined surfaces F422 facing each of the pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- the second concave surface F421 may have a shape complementary to that of the first protruding surface F12.
- the pair of second inclined surfaces F422 may have shapes complementary to those of the pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- an electronic device 701 (eg, the electronic device 301 of FIG. 3) includes a first housing (eg, the first housing 310) and a second housing (eg, the second housing 310).
- housing 320 a first bracket 731 (eg, first bracket 331), a second bracket 732 (eg, second bracket 332), a flexible printed circuit board 733 (eg, printed circuit board 333), a first support 735 (eg, the first support 435 in FIGS. 4A and 4B), and a second support 736 (eg, the second support in FIGS. 4A and 4B ( 436), and a hinge cover 765 (eg, the hinge cover 365 of FIG. 3 or the hinge cover 465 of FIGS. 4A to 4C).
- a hinge cover 765 eg, the hinge cover 365 of FIG. 3 or the hinge cover 465 of FIGS. 4A to 4C.
- the hinged cover 765 includes a first cover portion 7651 having a first inner surface F1 (eg, the first cover portion 4651 of FIGS. 4A to 4C ), a second inner surface F2. a second cover portion 7652 (eg, second cover portion 4652), and a third cover portion 7653 having a third inner surface F3 (eg, third cover portion 4653).
- the first cover part 7651 is connected to the first part 7651a connected to the second cover part 7652 and the third cover part 7653, and to the first part 7651a and has a recess. It may include a second part 7651b having part (R).
- the first part 7651a may have a pair of substantially flat first flat surfaces F11.
- the recess portion R of the second part 7651b includes a substantially flat first concave surface F12 and a pair of first flat surfaces F11 and a pair of first concave surfaces F12. It may have a pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- the pair of first flat surfaces F11, the first concave surface F12, and the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 may form one substantially seamlessly connected surface. .
- a substantially curved surface may be formed between the at least one first flat surface F11 and the at least one first inclined surface F13. In some embodiments, a substantially curved surface may be formed between the first concave surface F12 and the at least one first inclined surface F13.
- the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 may have substantially the same inclined angle with respect to the pair of first flat surfaces F11 and/or the first concave surface F12. In one embodiment, the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 may have different inclined angles. In one embodiment, in the second part 7651b, the pair of first inclined surfaces F13 are substantially perpendicular to the at least one first flat surface F11 and/or the first concave surface F12. It could be.
- the first cover portion 7651 may be symmetrical with respect to the imaginary reference plane V3 including the folding axis A.
- the pair of first flat surfaces F11 may be symmetrical with respect to the imaginary reference plane V3.
- the first concave surface F12 may be symmetrical with respect to the reference surface V3.
- regions each having substantially the same area with respect to the reference plane V3 may be symmetrically formed on the first concave surface F12 .
- the pair of first inclined planes F13 may be symmetrical with respect to the reference plane V3.
- the flexible printed circuit board 733 includes a rigid portion 7331 having a surface F4 substantially facing the first inner surface F1 (eg, the rigid portion 4331), the first flexible portion 7332 ( Example: The first flexible part 4332) and the second flexible part 7333 (eg, the second flexible part 4333) may be included.
- a first virtual surface V1 including a point where the rigid part 7331 and the first flexible part 7332 are connected may be defined between the rigid part 7331 and the first flexible part 7332 .
- a second imaginary surface V2 including a point where the rigid part 7331 and the second flexible part 7333 are connected may be defined between the rigid part 7331 and the second flexible part 7333 .
- the surface F4 of the rigid portion 7331 may have a substantially complementary shape to that of the first inner surface F1 of the first cover portion 7651 facing each other.
- the surface F4 is a pair of substantially flat faces having a shape complementary to the shape of the pair of first flat faces F11 and facing each of the pair of first flat faces F11.
- the second curved surface F42 between the second flat surfaces F41 and the pair of second flat surfaces F41 facing the first concave surface F12 and the pair of first inclined surfaces F13. ) may be included.
- the second curved surface F42 is a second protruding surface F421 facing the first concave surface F12 and having a shape complementary to the shape of the first concave surface F12, and a second curved surface F421. It is connected (directly or indirectly) to each of the protruding surface F421 and the pair of second flat surfaces F41 and faces the pair of first inclined surfaces F13, respectively, and the pair of first inclined surfaces ( F13) and a pair of second inclined surfaces F422 each having a complementary shape.
- an electronic device 801 (eg, the electronic device 701 of FIGS. 7A and 7B ) includes a first housing (eg, the first housing 310 of FIG. 3 ) and a second housing (eg, the electronic device 701 of FIGS. 7A and 7B ).
- Second housing 320 First bracket (eg, first bracket 731 of FIGS. 7A and 7B), second bracket (eg, second bracket 732), flexible printed circuit board 833 (eg, flexible printed circuit board 733), a first support (eg, first support 735), a second support (eg, second support 736), and a hinge cover 865 (eg, hinge cover 765).
- first imaginary face V1 and the recess portion R in FIG. 8 which have been described above in connection with the other figures.
- the hinged cover 865 includes a first cover portion 8651 (eg, the first cover portion 7651) having a first inner surface F1 and a second cover portion 8652 having a second inner surface F2. ) (eg, second cover part 7652), and a third cover part (eg, third cover part 7653) having a third inner surface (eg, third inner surface F3 in FIG. 7B) can include
- the first cover part 8651 may include a first part 8651a (eg, the first part 7651a) and a second part 8651b (eg, the second part 8651b).
- the first part 8651a may have a pair of first flat surfaces F11.
- the second part 8651b may have a first concave surface F12 and a pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- the flexible printed circuit board 833 includes a rigid portion 8331 (eg, the rigid portion 7331), a first flexible portion 8332 (eg, the first flexible portion 7332), and a second flexible portion (eg, the first flexible portion 7332).
- a second flexible part 7333) may be included.
- the flexible printed circuit board 833 is attached to the first cover part 8651 (directly or a pair of rigid portions 8331 (or rigid segments) configured to be positioned (indirectly), and a third flexible portion 8334 between the pair of rigid portions 8331.
- One rigid part 8331 is adjacent to the first flexible part 8332 and connected (directly or indirectly) to the first flexible part 8332, and although not shown, the other rigid part is connected to the second flexible part 8332. (eg, the second flexible portion 5333) and may be connected (directly or indirectly) to the second flexible portion.
- the second flexible portion 5333 may be connected (directly or indirectly) to the second flexible portion.
- the portion between the first flexible part 8332 and the second flexible part of the flexible printed circuit board 833 is not rigidly formed as a whole, It may be understood that each of the portions adjacent to the first flexible portion 8332 and the second flexible portion are formed rigidly.
- the pair of rigid parts 8331 may face the first flat surface F11 and have a second flat surface F411 having a shape complementary to the shape of the first flat surface F11. .
- the third flexible portion 8334 includes a second flat surface F412 facing the first flat surface F11 and a second protruding surface F421 facing the first concave surface F12. and a pair of second inclined surfaces F422 facing each of the pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- the second protruding surface F421 may have a shape complementary to that of the first concave surface F12.
- the pair of second inclined surfaces F422 may have shapes complementary to those of the pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- an electronic device 901 (eg, the electronic device 401 of FIGS. 4A to 4C ) includes a first housing (eg, the first housing 310 of FIG. 3 ) and a second housing (eg, the electronic device 401 of FIGS. 4A to 4C ).
- Second housing 320 First bracket (eg, first bracket 331), second bracket (eg, second bracket 332), flexible printed circuit board 933 (eg, printed circuit board 333), a first support (eg, first support 435 of FIGS. 4A and 4B), a second support (eg, second support 436 of FIGS. 4A and 4B), and a hinge cover 965 ) (eg, the hinge cover 465 of FIGS. 4A to 4C).
- the flexible printed circuit board 933 includes a rigid portion 9331 (eg, the rigid portion 4331), a first flexible portion 9332 (eg, the first flexible portion 4332), and a second flexible portion 9333. ) (eg, the second flexible part 4333).
- the flexible printed circuit board 933 may include a plurality of stacked metal layers ML.
- the metal layer ML may be, for example, a copper clad layer having one or both surfaces bonded with a dielectric material.
- the hinge cover 965 includes a first cover portion 9651 (eg, the first cover portion 4651), a second cover portion 9652 (eg, the second cover portion 4652), and a third cover portion.
- 9653 eg, the third cover part 4653 may be included.
- the rigid portion 9331 (eg, the rigid portion 5331 of FIGS. 5A to 5C) is a hinge cover 965 having a protruding structure (eg, the hinge cover 565 of FIGS. 5A to 5C) It may have a shape at least partially complementary to the shape of.
- the rigid portion 9331 (eg, the rigid portion 7331 of FIGS. 7A-7C) is a hinge cover 965 having a concave structure (eg, the hinge cover 765 of FIGS. 7A-7C). It may have a shape at least partially complementary to the shape of.
- prepreg may not be applied between a pair of adjacent metal layers ML in the rigid portion 9331 .
- the rigid part 9331 may include a plurality of hardening parts BL configured to bond a pair of adjacent metal layers ML and harden the pair of adjacent metal layers ML.
- the curing part BL may include, for example, a viscous bond.
- a viscous bond may be applied between a pair of adjacent metal layers ML, and a portion to which the bond is applied (eg, the rigid portion 9331) may be A flexible printed circuit board 933 including a rigid portion 9331 may be manufactured by placing the portion to which the bond is applied in a frame capable of forming a predetermined shape before being cured and then curing the bond.
- an electronic device 1001 (eg, the electronic device 401 of FIGS. 4A to 4C ) includes a first housing (eg, the first housing 310 of FIG. 3 ) and a second housing (eg, the electronic device 401 of FIGS. 4A to 4C ).
- Second housing 320 First bracket (eg, first bracket 331), second bracket (eg, second bracket 332), flexible printed circuit board 1033 (eg, printed circuit board 333), a first support (eg, first support 435 of FIGS. 4A and 4B), a second support (eg, second support 436 of FIGS. 4A and 4B), and a hinge cover 1065 ) (eg, the hinge cover 465 of FIGS. 4A to 4C).
- the flexible printed circuit board 1033 includes a rigid portion 10331 (eg, the rigid portion 4331), a first flexible portion 10332 (eg, the first flexible portion 4332), and a second flexible portion (eg, the first flexible portion 4332). : A second flexible part 4333) may be included.
- the flexible printed circuit board 1033 may include a plurality of metal layers ML stacked in one direction (eg, +/-Z direction).
- the hinge cover 1065 includes a first cover portion 10651 (eg, the first cover portion 4651), a second cover portion 10652 (eg, the second cover portion 4652), and a third cover portion. 10653 (eg, the third cover part 4653) may be included.
- the rigid portion 10331 may include a plurality of prepreg layers PL1 , PL2 , and PL3 positioned between a pair of metal layers ML.
- the pair of metal layers ML when viewed in a direction in which the pair of metal layers ML are stacked (eg, a direction away from the first cover portion 10651, a +Z direction), between any pair of metal layers ML
- the section length (eg, the length in the X direction) of the first prepreg layer PL1 positioned at is the section length of the second prepreg layer PL2 positioned between the next pair of metal layers ML. may be less than the length.
- the prepreg layers PL1 , PL2 , and PL3 when viewed in a direction in which the pair of metal layers ML are stacked (eg, a direction away from the first cover portion 10651, a +Z direction), the prepreg layers PL1 , PL2 , and PL3
- the interval length of may increase sequentially.
- the structure of sequentially increasing the length of the sections of the prepreg layers PL1, PL2, and PL3 reduces the stress applied to the flexible printed circuit board 1033 and forms a natural curved shape of the flexible printed circuit board 1033 can do.
- the electronic devices 301 and 401 are positioned between a first housing 310, a second housing 320, the first housing 310 and the second housing 320, and 1 cover part 4651, the second cover part 4652 on the first side of the first cover part 4651, and the second cover part 4652 on the second side of the first cover part 4651 opposite to the first side.
- the first housing 310 between a folded state in which ) forms a first angle and an unfolded state in which the first housing 310 and the second housing 320 form a second angle greater than the first angle.
- a first imaginary surface V1 is defined between the rigid part 4331 and the first flexible part 4332, and the rigid part 4331 and the second flexible part 4333 (eg : see FIG. 4A), a second imaginary plane V2 is defined between the first imaginary plane V1 and the second imaginary plane V1 and the rigid portion 4331 between the unfolded state and the folded state. (V2) can be configured to move within the space between.
- first imaginary plane V1 and the second imaginary plane V2 may be substantially parallel to each other (eg, see FIG. 4A).
- the flexible region 361c includes a folding axis A, and a reference including the folding axis A between the first imaginary plane V1 and the second imaginary plane V2.
- a surface V3 is defined, and the rigid portion 4331 may be configured to maintain a substantially symmetrical shape with respect to the reference surface V3 between the unfolded state and the folded state.
- the rigid part 4331 may include a surface F4 having a shape at least partially complementary to the shape of the inner surface F1 of the first cover part 4651 .
- the inner surface F1 of the first cover portion 4651 may include a first flat surface
- the rigid portion 4331 may include a second flat surface complementary to the first flat surface
- the inner surface F1 of the first cover portion 5651 further includes a first protruding surface F12, and the rigid portion 5331 is complementary to the first protruding surface F12.
- a second concave surface F421 may be further included.
- the inner surface F1 of the first cover part 5651 includes a pair of first inclined surfaces F13 between the first flat surface F11 and the first protruding surface F12.
- the rigid portion 5331 may further include a pair of second inclined surfaces F422 complementary to the pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- the rigid part 9331 is a plurality of stacked metal layers ML and a plurality of hardening parts BL positioned between a pair of adjacent metal layers ML, respectively.
- the hardening part BL of may include the plurality of hardening parts BL configured to bond a pair of adjacent metal layers ML and harden the pair of adjacent metal layers ML.
- the rigid part 10331 includes a plurality of stacked metal layers ML and a plurality of prepregs PL1, PL2, PL3), and when viewed along a direction away from the first cover part 10651 and a stacking direction of the plurality of metal layers ML, a first one of the plurality of prepregs PL1 , PL2 , and PL3
- the length of the prepreg PL1 may be smaller than the length of a second prepreg (eg PL2) next to the first prepreg (eg PL1) among the plurality of prepregs PL1, PL2, and PL3. .
- the inner surface F1 of the first cover part 7651 includes a first flat surface F11 and a first concave surface F12, and the rigid part 7331 is the first concave surface.
- a second protruding surface F421 complementary to the surface F12 may be included.
- the inner surface F1 of the first cover part 7651 includes a pair of first inclined surfaces F13 between the first flat surface F11 and the first concave surface F12.
- the rigid portion 7331 may further include a pair of second inclined surfaces F422 complementary to the pair of first inclined surfaces F13.
- the rigid part may include first rigid segments 6331 and 8331 adjacent to the first flexible parts 6332 and 8332 and a second rigid segment adjacent to the second flexible part.
- the flexible printed circuit board 633 or 833 may further include a third flexible part 6334 or 8334 between the first rigid segment 6331 or 8331 and the second rigid segment. .
- Flexible printed circuit boards 333 and 433 include a rigid portion 4331, a first flexible portion 4332 connected to the rigid portion 4331 and configured to be at least partially bent, and the first flexible A second flexible part 4333 connected to the rigid part 4331 opposite to part 4332 and configured to be bent at least partially may be included.
- the rigid part 9331 is a plurality of stacked metal layers ML and a plurality of hardening parts BL positioned between a pair of adjacent metal layers ML, respectively.
- the hardening part BL of may include the plurality of hardening parts BL configured to bond a pair of adjacent metal layers ML and harden the pair of adjacent metal layers ML.
- the rigid part 10331 includes a plurality of stacked metal layers ML and a plurality of prepregs PL1, PL2, PL3), and when viewed along the stacking direction of the plurality of metal layers ML, the length of the first prepreg PL1 among the plurality of prepregs PL1, PL2, and PL3 is Among the prepregs PL1 , PL2 , and PL3 , the length of the second prepreg PL2 next to the first prepreg PL1 may be shorter.
- the rigid part may include first rigid segments 6331 and 8331 adjacent to the first flexible parts 6332 and 8332 and a second rigid segment adjacent to the second flexible part.
- the flexible printed circuit board 633 or 833 may further include a third flexible part 6334 or 8334 between the first rigid segment 6331 or 8331 and the second rigid segment. .
- the electronic devices 301 and 401 are positioned between a first housing 310, a second housing 320, the first housing 310 and the second housing 320, and 1 cover part 4651, the second cover part 4652 on the first side of the first cover part 4651, and the second cover part 4652 on the second side of the first cover part 4651 opposite to the first side.
- 3 hinge covers 365 and 465 including a cover portion 4653, positioned on the hinge covers 365 and 465, the first housing 310 and the second housing 320 forming a first angle
- a display 361 including a flexible area 361c between 361a and the second area 361b, and a first bracket 331 positioned between the first area 361a and the first housing 310 , 431), the second brackets 332 and 432 located between the second region 361b and the second housing 320, and a rigid configured to be located on the first cover part 4651 in the folded state.
- portion 4331 located between the first brackets 331, 431 and the second cover portion 4652 and connected to the rigid portion 4331 and bent at least partially along the second cover portion 4652; a first flexible part 4332 configured to hold, and the rigid part 4331 located between the second brackets 332 and 432 and the third cover part 4653 and opposite to the first flexible part 4332 and a flexible printed circuit board (333, 433) including a second flexible portion 4333 configured to be bent at least partially along the third cover portion 4653.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 제 1 하우징(310);제 2 하우징(320);적어도 상기 제 1 하우징(310) 및 상기 제 2 하우징(320) 사이에 위치된 힌지 커버(365; 465)로서, 상기 힌지 커버(365; 465)는, 제 1 커버 부분(4651), 상기 제 1 커버 부분(4651)의 제 1 측의 제 2 커버 부분(4652), 및 상기 제 1 측의 반대되는 상기 제 1 커버 부분(4651)의 제 2 측의 제 3 커버 부분(4653)을 포함하는, 상기 힌지 커버(365; 465);상기 힌지 커버(365; 465)에 위치되고, 상기 제 1 하우징(310) 및 상기 제 2 하우징(320)이 제 1 각도를 형성하는 접힘 상태, 및 상기 제 1 하우징(310) 및 상기 제 2 하우징(320)이 상기 제 1 각도보다 큰 제 2 각도를 형성하는 펼침 상태 사이에서 상기 제 1 하우징(310) 및 상기 제 2 하우징(320)을 회동시키는 힌지 구조체(334);상기 제 1 하우징(310)을 위한 제 1 영역(361a), 상기 제 2 하우징(320)을 위한 제 2 영역(361b), 및 적어도 상기 제 1 영역(361a) 및 상기 제 2 영역(361b) 사이의 플렉서블 영역(361c)을 포함하는 디스플레이(361); 및상기 접힘 상태에서 상기 제 1 커버 부분(4651)에 위치되도록 구성된 리지드 부분(4331), 상기 리지드 부분(4331)에 연결되고 상기 제 2 커버 부분(4652)을 따라 적어도 부분적으로 구부러지도록 구성된 제 1 플렉서블 부분(4332), 및 상기 제 1 플렉서블 부분(4332)에 반대되게 상기 리지드 부분(4331)에 연결되고 상기 제 3 커버 부분(4653)을 따라 적어도 부분적으로 구부러지도록 구성된 제 2 플렉서블 부분(4333)을 포함하는 플렉서블 인쇄 회로 기판(333; 433);을 포함하고,상기 리지드 부분(4331)은 상기 제 1 플렉서블 부분(4332) 및 상기 제 2 플렉서블 부분(4333)보다 리지드한 전자 장치(301; 401).
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 리지드 부분(4331) 및 상기 제 1 플렉서블 부분(4332) 사이에 제 1 가상 면(V1)이 규정되고, 상기 리지드 부분(4331) 및 상기 제 2 플렉서블 부분(4332) 사이에 제 2 가상 면(V2)이 규정되고,상기 리지드 부분(4331)은, 상기 펼침 상태 및 상기 접힘 상태 사이에서, 상기 제 1 가상 면(V1) 및 상기 제 2 가상 면(V2) 사이의 공간 내에서 이동하도록 구성된 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 가상 면(V1) 및 상기 제 2 가상 면(V2)은 서로에 대해 실질적으로 평행한 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 플렉서블 영역(361c)은 폴딩 축(A)을 구비하고, 상기 제 1 가상 면(V1) 및 상기 제 2 가상 면(V2) 사이에 상기 폴딩 축(A)을 포함하는 기준 면(V3)이 규정되고,상기 리지드 부분(4331)은, 상기 펼침 상태 및 상기 접힘 상태 사이에서, 상기 기준 면(V3)에 대해 실질적으로 대칭적인 형상을 유지하도록 구성된 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 리지드 부분(4331)은, 상기 제 1 커버 부분(4651)의 내부 면(F1)의 형상에 적어도 부분적으로 상보적인 형상을 갖는 면(F4)을 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 커버 부분(4651)의 내부 면(F1)은 제 1 플랫 면을 포함하고, 상기 리지드 부분(4331)은 상기 제 1 플랫 면에 상보적인 제 2 플랫 면을 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 커버 부분(5651)의 내부 면(F1)은 제 1 돌출 면(F12)을 더 포함하고, 상기 리지드 부분(5331)은 상기 제 1 돌출 면(F12)에 상보적인 제 2 오목 면(F421)을 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 커버 부분(5651)의 내부 면(F1)은 상기 제 1 플랫 면(F11) 및 상기 제 1 돌출 면(F12) 사이의 한 쌍의 제 1 경사 면(F13)들을 더 포함하고, 상기 리지드 부분(5331)은 상기 한 쌍의 제 1 경사 면(F13)들에 각각 상보적인 한 쌍의 제 2 경사 면(F422)들을 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 리지드 부분(9331)은,적층된 복수 개의 금속 레이어(ML)들; 및인접한 한 쌍의 금속 레이어들 사이에 각각 위치된 복수 개의 경화부들로서, 각각의 경화부는 인접한 한 쌍의 금속 레이어들을 접합하고 상기 인접한 한 쌍의 금속 레이어들을 경화시키도록 구성된, 상기 복수 개의 경화부들;을 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 리지드 부분(10331)은,적층된 복수 개의 금속 레이어(ML)들; 및인접한 한 쌍의 금속 레이어(ML)들 사이에 각각 위치된 복수 개의 프리프레그(PL1, PL2, PL3)들;을 포함하고,상기 제 1 커버 부분(10651)으로부터 멀어지는 방향 및 상기 복수 개의 금속 레이어(ML)들의 적층 방향을 따라 볼 때, 상기 복수 개의 프리프레그(PL1, PL2, PL3)들 중 제 1 프리프레그(PL1)의 길이는, 상기 복수 개의 프리프레그(PL1, PL2, PL3)들 중 제 1 프리프레그(PL1)의 다음의 제 2 프리프레그(PL2)의 길이보다 작은 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 커버 부분(7651)의 내부 면(F1)은 제 1 플랫 면(F11) 및 제 1 오목 면(F12)을 포함하고, 상기 리지드 부분(7331)은 상기 제 1 오목 면(F12)에 상보적인 제 2 돌출 면(F421)을 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 커버 부분(7651)의 내부 면(F1)은 상기 제 1 플랫 면(F11) 및 상기 제 1 오목 면(F12) 사이의 한 쌍의 제 1 경사 면(F13)들을 더 포함하고, 상기 리지드 부분(7331)은 상기 한 쌍의 제 1 경사 면(F13)들에 각각 상보적인 한 쌍의 제 2 경사 면(F422)들을 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 리지드 부분은,상기 제 1 플렉서블 부분에 인접한 제 1 리지드 세그먼트(6331; 8331); 및상기 제 2 플렉서블 부분에 인접한 제 2 리지드 세그먼트(6331; 8331);를 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 플렉서블 인쇄 회로 기판(633; 833)은, 상기 제 1 리지드 세그먼트(6331; 8331) 및 상기 제 2 리지드 세그먼트(6331; 8331) 사이의 제 3 플렉서블 부분(6334; 8334)을 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 14 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 전자 장치에 있어서,적어도 상기 제 1 영역(361a) 및 상기 제 1 하우징(310) 사이에 위치된 제 1 브라켓(331; 431); 및적어도 상기 제 2 영역 및 상기 제 2 하우징 사이에 위치된 제 2 브라켓(332; 432);을 포함하고,상기 제 1 플렉서블 부분(4332)은 적어도 상기 제 1 브라켓(331; 431) 및 상기 제 2 커버 부분(4652) 사이에 위치되고,상기 제 2 플렉서블 부분(4333)은 적어도 상기 제 2 브라켓(332; 432) 및 상기 제 3 커버 부분(4653) 사이에 위치되는 전자 장치.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2024510641A JP2024535192A (ja) | 2021-09-28 | 2022-09-02 | フレキシブル印刷回路基板を含むフォルダブル電子装置 |
EP22876695.2A EP4350472A4 (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2022-09-02 | FOLDABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE COMPRISING A FLEXIBLE PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD |
AU2022355923A AU2022355923A1 (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2022-09-02 | Foldable electronic device comprising flexible printed circuit board |
CN202280060365.6A CN117940874A (zh) | 2021-09-28 | 2022-09-02 | 包括柔性印刷电路板的可折叠电子装置 |
US18/055,997 US20230096714A1 (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2022-11-16 | Foldable electronic device including flexible printed circuit board |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020210127720A KR20230045179A (ko) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | 플렉서블 인쇄 회로 기판을 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 |
KR10-2021-0127720 | 2021-09-28 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US18/055,997 Continuation US20230096714A1 (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2022-11-16 | Foldable electronic device including flexible printed circuit board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023054920A1 true WO2023054920A1 (ko) | 2023-04-06 |
Family
ID=85780869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2022/013152 WO2023054920A1 (ko) | 2021-09-28 | 2022-09-02 | 플렉서블 인쇄 회로 기판을 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20230045179A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2023054920A1 (ko) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012222621A (ja) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-11-12 | Kyocera Corp | 電子機器 |
KR20190020495A (ko) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이 적층 구조 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
KR20190137433A (ko) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 폴더블 디스플레이를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
KR20200021172A (ko) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 굴곡부를 포함하는 인쇄 회로 기판 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
KR20200101201A (ko) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Fpcb를 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 |
-
2021
- 2021-09-28 KR KR1020210127720A patent/KR20230045179A/ko active Search and Examination
-
2022
- 2022-09-02 WO PCT/KR2022/013152 patent/WO2023054920A1/ko active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012222621A (ja) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-11-12 | Kyocera Corp | 電子機器 |
KR20190020495A (ko) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이 적층 구조 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
KR20190137433A (ko) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 폴더블 디스플레이를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
KR20200021172A (ko) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 굴곡부를 포함하는 인쇄 회로 기판 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
KR20200101201A (ko) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Fpcb를 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20230045179A (ko) | 2023-04-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2020040503A1 (en) | Printed circuit board including bending portion, and electronic device including the same | |
WO2022158881A1 (ko) | 폴더블 디스플레이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2022108189A1 (ko) | 플렉서블 디스플레이를 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 | |
WO2023182830A1 (ko) | 이물 유입 방지 구조를 포함하는 슬라이더블 전자 장치 | |
WO2022092580A1 (ko) | 전자 장치 표면의 온도를 예측하는 방법 및 그 전자 장치 | |
WO2023054920A1 (ko) | 플렉서블 인쇄 회로 기판을 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 | |
WO2022019557A1 (ko) | 연성회로기판 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2021162249A1 (ko) | 인쇄회로기판 조립체 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023113197A1 (ko) | 보강 구조를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023075179A1 (ko) | 외부 전자 장치와의 결합을 위한 접점 구조 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023068753A1 (ko) | 스트랩 및 이를 포함하는 전자장치 | |
WO2023085576A1 (ko) | 연성 회로 기판을 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023163399A1 (ko) | 데이터 통신 방법 및 상기 방법을 수행하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023022454A1 (ko) | 스피커 모듈 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2021261740A1 (ko) | 폴더블 디스플레이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023008731A1 (ko) | 음향 유닛을 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023096090A1 (ko) | 플렉서블 인쇄 회로 기판을 포함하는 연결 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2024196156A1 (ko) | 두께 보상 부재를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023033354A1 (ko) | 가요성 인쇄회로기판을 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2024058464A1 (ko) | 플렉서블한 레이어를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2022250349A1 (ko) | 차폐 부재를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023128553A1 (ko) | 플렉서블 디스플레이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2022086206A1 (ko) | 도전성 패턴이 배치된 기재 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2024025348A1 (ko) | 인터포저를 포함하는 전자 장치 | |
WO2023043109A1 (ko) | 전기물을 전기적으로 연결하는 연결 부재를 포함하는 폴더블 전자 장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22876695 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2022876695 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022876695 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20240104 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: AU2022355923 Country of ref document: AU |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022355923 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20220902 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2024510641 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11202400451Q Country of ref document: SG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280060365.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12024550601 Country of ref document: PH |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2401001792 Country of ref document: TH |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112024005199 Country of ref document: BR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202447032989 Country of ref document: IN |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2024107943 Country of ref document: RU |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112024005199 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20240315 |