WO2023040797A1 - 贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆 - Google Patents

贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023040797A1
WO2023040797A1 PCT/CN2022/118325 CN2022118325W WO2023040797A1 WO 2023040797 A1 WO2023040797 A1 WO 2023040797A1 CN 2022118325 W CN2022118325 W CN 2022118325W WO 2023040797 A1 WO2023040797 A1 WO 2023040797A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
housing
thick wall
installation structure
lamp
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/118325
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张士颖
孙渤林
Original Assignee
北京车和家信息技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 filed Critical 北京车和家信息技术有限公司
Publication of WO2023040797A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023040797A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/32—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating vehicle sides, e.g. clearance lights
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/34—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/44—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a penetrating lamp installation structure and a vehicle.
  • Vehicle lamps are the "eyes" of the vehicle, which perform the functions of lighting and decoration.
  • the design of vehicle lighting products has expanded from the demand for function to the pursuit of beauty.
  • the functionality of the lamps in order to significantly enhance the sense of technology and brand value of the vehicle's styling, many auto companies are innovating in the design of the lamps to attract consumers.
  • the present disclosure provides a penetrating lamp installation structure and a vehicle.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a penetrating lamp installation structure, comprising: a housing connected to a front frame;
  • the two ends of the housing extend toward the two sides of the vehicle body and extend to the side lamp area;
  • the end of the housing is connected to the fender through a connecting bracket.
  • the fender is connected to the front end frame through a fender mounting bracket
  • a first tolerance adjuster is provided between the fender mounting frame and the connecting bracket.
  • a second tolerance adjuster is provided between the housing and the front end frame.
  • the second tolerance adjuster includes a set nut, an adjustment bolt, and an adjustment stud;
  • the fixing nut is fixedly connected with the front frame
  • the adjusting bolt is connected to the adjusting stud, the adjusting stud is threaded to the housing, and the adjusting bolt is threaded to the fixing nut.
  • an elastic member is provided between the housing and the front frame.
  • the through-type lamp installation structure also includes a front bumper, and the front bumper is connected to the front-end frame through a front bumper bracket;
  • the housing extends along a top edge of the front bumper.
  • the housing is provided with a light source, a reflector, an inner mask, and a thick wall that are sequentially arranged along the light emitting direction, and the reflector is used to reflect the light emitted by the light source to the inner mask and sequentially ejected through said inner mask and said thick wall;
  • Both the inner mask and the thick wall are of integral structure
  • Both ends of the light source, the inner mask and the thick wall extend toward both sides of the vehicle and extend to the side lamp area.
  • the through-type lamp installation structure further includes an outer cover, the shell and the outer cover are connected to form a lamp chamber, and the light source, the inner cover, the thick wall and the reflector are all Set in the lamp house.
  • the inner mask includes a first light entrance surface and a first light exit surface
  • the thick wall includes a second light entrance surface and a second light exit surface
  • the distance L1 from the first light exit surface to the second light incident surface satisfies: 0 ⁇ L1 ⁇ 1mm;
  • the thick wall includes a top surface and a bottom surface, the bottom surface is provided with a first protrusion, the top surface is provided with a second protrusion, and the first protrusion Both the portion and the second raised portion extend along the extending direction of the thick wall.
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure provides a vehicle, including the penetrating lamp installation structure.
  • the through-type car light provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a housing, which is connected to the front frame;
  • the large area meets the styling needs of consumers, making the lights more natural to reflect the streamlined and artistic lighting.
  • the end of the housing and the fender are connected by a connecting bracket, which can reduce the jumping force of the end of the light in the Z direction. Improve the rigidity of the overall structure.
  • the end of the housing and the fender are connected by a connecting bracket, which can not only ensure the installation accuracy of the housing, but also meet the strength requirements of the installation, improve the stability of the lamp, and reduce the drooping or forward and backward movement of the housing end The resulting gap surface difference is too large.
  • Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a through-type lamp installation structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the inner mask and the thick wall in the through-type lamp installation structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the through-type lamp installation structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cover in the through-type lamp installation structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing in the through-type lamp installation structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the installation structure of the penetrating lamp according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the through-type lamp installation structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is an end view of the installation structure of the penetrating lamp installation structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the penetrating vehicle lamp provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: the housing 5, the housing 5 and the front frame 91 connection; the two ends of the housing 5 extend towards both sides of the body and extend to the side lamp area 92, which can maximize the lighting length and light up a larger area, meet the styling needs of consumers, and make the car lights more natural Streamlined and light artistry.
  • the end of the housing 5 and the fender 93 are connected by a connecting bracket 94, which can reduce the Z-direction jumping force at the end of the lamp and improve the rigidity of the overall structure.
  • the end of the housing 5 and the fender 93 are connected through the connecting bracket 94, which can not only ensure the installation accuracy of the housing 5, but also meet the strength requirements of the installation, improve the stability of the lamp, and reduce the The problem of excessive clearance and surface difference caused by drooping or forward and backward movement.
  • the side lamp area 92 refers to the area where the turn signals, marker lights, fog lights (front end of the vehicle) and/or brake lights (rear end of the vehicle) are installed.
  • the fender 93 is connected to the front frame 91 through the fender mounting frame 97, and the end of the housing 5 is connected to the fender mounting frame 97 through a connecting bracket 94, which can reduce the number of lamps.
  • the jumping force in the Z direction of the part improves the rigidity of the overall structure.
  • the end of the housing 5 and the fender mounting bracket 97 are connected through the connecting bracket 94, which can ensure the installation accuracy of the housing 5 and meet the strength requirements of the installation, improve the stability of the lamp, and reduce the number of housing ends.
  • the fender 93 abuts against the side lamp area 92 , and the housing 5 and the connecting bracket 94 are connected through multiple installation positions, and the installation positions can be connected by fasteners, or by a structure in which pin holes and bolts cooperate.
  • the housing 5 is connected to the connecting bracket 94 through fasteners.
  • a first tolerance adjuster 95 is provided between the fender mounting frame 97 and the connecting bracket 94 .
  • the first tolerance adjuster 95 is used to absorb the deformation tolerance of the lamp, and can minimize the deformation at both ends of the lamp.
  • the first tolerance adjuster 95 can be a tolerance adjustment nut, a manual adjustment nut, an automatic adjustment nut, or other parts capable of adjusting tolerances.
  • a second tolerance adjuster 96 is provided between the housing 5 and the front frame 91 .
  • the Z-direction position of the lamp, the angle of the lamp on the X-axis and the angle of the lamp on the Y-axis can be adjusted through the second tolerance adjuster 96, and the deformation at both ends of the lamp can be minimized.
  • the second tolerance adjuster 96 can be a tolerance adjustment nut, a manual adjustment nut, an automatic adjustment nut, or other components capable of adjusting tolerances.
  • the second tolerance adjuster 96 includes a fixing nut 961, an adjusting bolt 962 and an adjusting stud 963; the fixing nut 961 is fixedly connected to the front frame 91; wherein, the adjusting bolt 962 is connected to the adjusting stud 963, The adjusting screw 963 is screwed with the housing 5 , and the adjusting screw 962 is screwed with the fixing nut 961 . By rotating the adjusting screw 962 and the adjusting screw 963 , the relative position of the housing 5 in Z direction can be adjusted.
  • the first tolerance adjuster 95 may have the same structure as the second tolerance adjuster 96 .
  • an elastic member is provided between the housing 5 and the front frame 91, which can reduce the deformation of the lamp in the Z direction, and can also absorb the swinging force of the lamp in the X and Y directions and the jumping force in the Z direction.
  • the elastic member may be made of rubber material.
  • it also includes a front bumper, the front bumper and the front frame 91 are connected through the front bumper; the housing 5 extends along the top edge of the front bumper, which can reduce the jumping force of the lamp in the Z direction and improve The rigidity of the overall structure reduces the problem of excessive gap and surface difference caused by the shell 5 sagging or moving back and forth.
  • the housing 5 is provided with a light source 1, a reflector 4, an inner mask 2 and a thick wall 3 arranged in sequence along the light emitting direction, and the reflector 4 is used to reflect the light emitted by the light source 1 to the inner mask. 2 and shoot out after passing through the inner mask 2 and the thick wall 3 in turn; the light source 1, the inner mask 2 and the thick wall 3 are all integrated structures; the two ends of the light source 1, the two ends of the inner mask 2 and the thick wall 3 are all Extends toward the sides of the vehicle and into side lamp area 92 .
  • the reflector 4 reflects the light emitted by the light source 1 to the inner mask 2 and emits it through the inner mask 2 and the thick wall 3 in turn, so that the light-emitting surface can emit light evenly.
  • the reflector 4 can realize excellent luminous effect of gas lamps and lanterns, eliminate the grainy feeling when luminous, and improve the user experience.
  • the light source 1, the inner mask 2 and the thick wall 3 are all of an integrated structure, which removes the physical gaps between multiple lamps in design, makes the structure more coherent, and forms a seamless and evenly lit penetration in a static and lit state Effect.
  • the structure of the thick-walled 3 is uninterrupted on the penetrating structure, and the visual effect is consistent; in the lighted state, the light-emitting surface is integrally penetrated, and the thick-walled 3 of the integrated structure makes the light-emitting surface evenly illuminated without interruption. No obvious dark areas.
  • the two ends of the light source 1, the inner mask 2 and the thick wall 3 all extend toward the two sides of the vehicle and extend to the side lamp area 92, which can maximize the lighting length and light up a larger area to meet the needs of consumption. According to the styling needs of the owner, the lamps and lanterns more naturally reflect the streamlined and artistic lighting.
  • the light source 1 is connected to the reflector 4.
  • the reflector is used to reflect the light emitted by the light source 1 to the inner mask 2 and then emit it through the inner mask 2 and the thick wall 3 in turn, so that the light-emitting surface can emit light evenly.
  • the cooperation between the thick wall 3 can realize the excellent luminous effect of gas lamps and lanterns, eliminate the grainy feeling when luminous, and improve the user experience.
  • the through-type lamp installation structure further includes an outer cover 6, and the housing 5 and the outer cover 6 are connected to form a lamp chamber.
  • the light source 1, the inner mask 2, the thick wall 3 and the reflector 4 are all arranged in the light chamber.
  • the outer cover 6 is provided with a protrusion extending along the extending direction of the outer cover 6
  • the housing 5 is provided with a locking groove extending along the extending direction of the housing 5 , and the protrusion engages with the locking slot.
  • the contact area between the shell and the outer cover is increased through the cooperation of the continuous protrusion and the continuous card slot, thereby improving the stability of the connection.
  • the slot includes a first side wall and a second side wall, and the fastener passes through the first side wall, the protrusion and the second side wall in order to fix the housing 5 and the outer cover 6, through
  • the fastening piece fixes the protrusion and the two side walls of the slot, thereby improving the stability of the connection.
  • Fasteners can be screws or nails.
  • structural glue is provided in the slot.
  • the housing 5 and the outer cover 6 are connected by structural glue, which can improve the sealing performance of the housing 5 and the outer cover 6 .
  • Structural adhesives include but are not limited to two-component silica gel, one-component silica gel, PUR hot-melt adhesive, and Sika adhesive.
  • the thick wall 3 includes a first end 31 and a second end 32 , the distance from the first end 31 to the second end 32 can be greater than 1500 mm, so that the light-emitting surface of the thick wall 3 can meet the lighting requirements.
  • the length of the thick wall 3 can be greater than 1500mm, which can maximize the lighting length and light up a larger area to meet the styling needs of consumers, so that the lamps can more naturally reflect the streamlined and artistic lighting, and can better show the shape of the lamps to consumers and the beauty of lighting.
  • the light-emitting surface can emit light evenly. When looking at the lamp from the front, the effect is beautiful, and the brightness of the light is relatively uniform when the entire thick-walled 3 is lit, which improves the user experience.
  • the inner mask 2 can be made of any material that meets the light transmittance requirements.
  • the inner mask 2 is made of a material with a light transmittance greater than or equal to 90%.
  • the inner mask 2 is a thin-walled injection molding used for optical homogenization
  • the thick wall 3 can be made of any material that meets the light transmittance requirements.
  • the thick wall 3 has a light transmittance greater than or equal to 90 % of the material, in some embodiments, the thick wall 3 is an injection molded part for optical homogenization, the reflector 4 can be made of metal or plastic, and in some embodiments, the reflector 4 is aluminum-plated A plastic injection molded part for light focusing with or without aluminum plating.
  • the inner mask 2 can be made of light diffusing material.
  • the inner mask 2 can be made of PC light-diffusing plastic, that is, a transparent transparent PC (polycarbonate) plastic that is polymerized by adding a certain proportion of light-diffusing agent and other additives through a special process.
  • Light-opaque particles of light-diffusing material can be made by adding BaSO 4 and other materials that can scatter light to the colorless and transparent PC substrate.
  • the light-diffusing material can also be made by adding macromolecular group materials and other materials that can scatter light to the colorless and transparent PC substrate.
  • the inner mask 2 is made of a colorless and transparent PC base material with BaSO 4 or a macromolecular group material added.
  • the inner mask 2 has an integrated structure, which removes the physical gaps between multiple lamps in design, makes the structure more coherent, and forms a seamless and uniform lighting effect in a static and lit state. Under static conditions, the inner mask 2 is a penetrating type, so that the structure is uninterrupted and the visual effect is consistent; Intermittent, no obvious dark areas.
  • the light source 1 includes a circuit board and an LED light source, and the circuit board can be a PCB board or a PCBA board.
  • the circuit board and the LED light source are electrically connected so that the LED light source can be turned on or off.
  • the inner face cover 2 includes a first light incident surface 21 and a first light exit surface 22, and the thick wall 3 includes a second light incident surface 33 and a second light exit surface 34; the first light exit surface 22 to the second light exit surface
  • the distance L1 (not shown in the figure) of the light incident surface 33 satisfies: 0 ⁇ L1 ⁇ 1mm.
  • the reflector 4 reflects the light emitted by the light source 1 to the inner cover 2 and emits it through the inner cover 2 and the thick wall 3 in sequence, so that the second light emitting surface 34 can emit light evenly.
  • the distance from the first light-emitting surface 22 to the second light-incident surface 33 can be any number between 0 and 1 mm, such as 0, 0.2mm, 0.4mm, 0.6mm, 0.8mm, 1mm, etc.
  • the first light-emitting surface 22 to the second light-emitting surface When the distance between the two light-incident surfaces 33 is between 0 and 1 mm, the light-emitting surface can emit light evenly, that is, the linear ratio is ⁇ 75%.
  • the linear ratio can reflect the linear distribution uniformity, which refers to the minimum value min of the brightness on the through line (ie, the continuous extension line along the extending direction of the rear wall 3 (ie, the Y direction) on the second light-emitting surface 34 of the thick wall 3 ) and the ratio of the maximum value max.
  • the luminance distribution (unit nit) curve on the through-line of the second light-emitting surface 34 is measured, which satisfies the condition A: min/max>75%; B: and under the premise of unhomogenized data
  • the uniformity of the light-emitting surface of the lamp can also be measured by the brightness distribution of the point domain, where the brightness of multiple points (such as 10 to 100) in a certain area (such as a circle, quadrilateral area, etc.) on the light-emitting surface
  • the uniformity of the light-emitting surface is evaluated by comparing the ratio Nmin/Nmax (ie regional ratio) between the minimum value Nmin and the maximum value Nmax of the midpoint luminance (unit nit). Wherein, multiple measurements are performed on each point, and the average value of the measured brightness is taken as the brightness value of the point.
  • the lamp according to the present application satisfies Nmin/Nmax>0.9 on the second light-emitting surface 34 .
  • the first light-emitting surface 22 and the second light-incident surface 33 are in close contact without gaps, so that the second light-emitting surface 34
  • the light-emitting surface emits light evenly, eliminating the grainy feeling when the second light-emitting surface 34 emits light, which can realize excellent lighting effect of gas lamps and lanterns, and improve user experience.
  • the thick wall 3 along the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the thick wall 3 extends, the thick wall 3 includes a top surface 37 and a bottom surface 38, the bottom surface 38 is provided with a first raised portion 35, and the top surface 37 is provided with a second raised portion 36 , the first protruding portion 35 and the second protruding portion 36 both extend along the extending direction of the thick wall 3 .
  • the first protruding portion 35 and the second protruding portion 36 can prevent the structure inside the lamp from being seen from the thick wall 3 , such as the light source 1 and the reflector 4 , which improves the sensory quality of the lamp.
  • the thick wall 3 makes the structure more coherent, forming a seamless and uniform lighting penetration effect in the static and lighting state.
  • the thick wall 3 In the static state, the thick wall 3 is penetrating, so that the structure is uninterrupted and the visual effect is consistent; in the lighted state, the second light-emitting surface 34 is integrally penetrated, and the second light-emitting surface 34 emits light without interruption, and the thick wall of the integrated structure 3. Make the second light-emitting surface 34 emit light uniformly without obvious dark areas.
  • the height H1 of the first raised portion 35 satisfies: 2mm ⁇ H1 ⁇ 20mm
  • the height H2 of the second raised portion 36 satisfies: 2mm ⁇ H2 ⁇ 20mm, so as to avoid the internal installation structure in the thick
  • the wall 3 forms a reflection, which improves the sensory quality of the lamp.
  • the second light-emitting surface 34 emits light integrally throughout, and the second light-emitting surface 34 emits light without interruption and without obvious dark areas.
  • the thickness T1 of the first raised portion 35 satisfies: 2mm ⁇ T1 ⁇ 10mm
  • the thickness T2 of the second raised portion 36 satisfies: 2mm ⁇ T2 ⁇ 10mm
  • the second light incident surface 33, the second light exit surface 34, the top surface 37 and the bottom surface 38 are all smooth surfaces, that is, the second light incident surface 33, the second light exit surface 34, the top surface 37 and the
  • the bottom surface 38 is a flat or optically polished surface, like a glass surface, which enhances the sensory quality of the lamp.
  • the through-type lamp installation structure further includes a housing 5 and an outer cover 6, the housing 5 and the outer cover 6 are connected to form a lamp chamber, the light source 1, the inner cover 2, the thick wall 3 and the reflector 4 are set in the lighthouse.
  • the housing 5 can be made of black PP-GF30 material, and is used as a structure supporting the weight of the lamp.
  • the outer cover 6 is a black and colorless transparent plastic injection molding that covers the outermost side, and can be single-color or double-color or double-layer.
  • the casing 5 extends along the extension direction of the thick wall 3, and the distance M2 between the two ends of the extension direction of the casing 5 is greater than or equal to 1500 mm, so that the length of the casing 5 is basically the same as that of the thick wall 3, and the maximum The lighting length has been increased by optimization.
  • the housing 5 has an integrated structure, which removes the physical gaps between multiple lamps in design, makes the structure more coherent, and forms a seamless and uniform lighting effect in a static and lit state. In the static state, the structure is continuous and the visual effect is consistent. In the lighted state, the light-emitting surface is integrally penetrated, the light-emitting surface is uninterrupted, and there is no obvious dark area.
  • the extension length of the outer cover 6 is compatible with the housing 5, as shown in Figure 4, the outer cover 6 extends along the extension direction of the thick wall 3, and the distance M1 between the two ends of the outer cover 6 in the extension direction is greater than or equal to 1500mm , so that the length of the outer cover 6 is basically the same as that of the thick wall 3, so as to maximize the lighting length.
  • the outer cover 6 has an integrated structure, which removes the physical gaps between multiple lamps in design, makes the structure more coherent, and forms a seamless and uniform lighting effect in a static and lit state. In static state, the structure is continuous and the visual effect is consistent. In the lighting state, the light-emitting surface is integrated and penetrated, the light-emitting surface is uniform, the light-emitting surface is uninterrupted, and there is no obvious dark area.
  • the outer cover 6 includes a third light-emitting surface 63 , and the third light-emitting surface 63 is parallel to the second light-emitting surface 34 .
  • the third light-emitting surface 63 is basically parallel to the second light-emitting surface 34, and the length is basically the same, which maximizes the lighting length, makes the lamp more natural to reflect the streamlined and artistic lighting, and can better show consumers the shape of the lamp and the beauty of the light .
  • the third light-emitting surface 63 is parallel to the second light-emitting surface 34 , so that the third light-emitting surface 63 emits light integrally throughout, the third light-emitting surface 63 emits light evenly, and the third light-emitting surface 63 emits light without interruption without obvious dark areas.
  • the effect is beautiful, and the brightness of the light is relatively uniform when the entire lamp is lit, which can achieve excellent luminous effect of lamps and lanterns and improve user experience.
  • the distance L2 between the third light-emitting surface 63 and the second light-emitting surface 34 satisfies: 3mm ⁇ L2 ⁇ 10mm.
  • the three light emitting surfaces 63 emit light evenly, and the third light emitting surface 63 emits light without interruption without obvious dark areas.
  • the effect is beautiful, and the brightness of the light is relatively uniform when the entire lamp is lit, which can achieve excellent luminous effect of lamps and lanterns and improve user experience.
  • the outer cover 6 includes a third end 61 and a fourth end 62; the distance L3 from the first end 31 to the third end 61 satisfies: L3 ⁇ 100mm; The distance L4 (not shown in the figure) of the fourth end 62 satisfies: L4 ⁇ 100mm, making the thick wall 3 as long as possible, as close as possible to the size of the outer cover 6, which can maximize the lighting length and can be lit The larger area makes the lamps more naturally reflect the streamline and lighting artistry, and meet the styling needs of consumers.
  • the housing 5 and the outer cover 6 are connected by structural adhesive, which can improve the sealing performance of the housing 5 and the outer cover 6 .
  • Structural adhesives include but are not limited to two-component silica gel, one-component silica gel, PUR hot-melt adhesive, and Sika adhesive.
  • the vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes the penetrating lamp installation structure provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Since the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has the same advantages as the penetrating lamp installation structure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, details are not repeated here.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

一种贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆，贯穿式灯具安装结构包括：壳体（5）与前端框架（91），壳体与前端框架连接；壳体两端朝向车辆的两侧延伸至侧灯具区（92）；壳体端部与翼子板（93）之间通过连接支架（94）连接。

Description

贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2021年9月16日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202122253763.5的优先权，其全部内容通过引用并入本文。
技术领域
本公开涉及车辆技术领域，尤其涉及贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆。
背景技术
车辆灯具是车辆的“眼睛”，起到了照明和装饰的功能。现如今车辆灯具产品的设计已从对功能的需求扩展到对美的追求。在满足灯具功能性的前提下，为了显著提升整车造型科技感和品牌价值，许多汽车企业都在灯具造型设计上推陈出新，以此来吸引消费者。
近年来尤以贯穿式灯具和车标灯成为了新的灯具设计热点。由于贯穿式灯具安装结构较长，容易造成安装不牢固的情况。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题或者至少部分地解决上述技术问题，本公开提供了一种贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆。
本公开第一方面的实施方案提供了一种贯穿式灯具安装结构，包括：壳体，所述壳体与前端框架连接；
所述壳体两端朝向车身的两侧延伸并延伸至侧灯具区；
其中，所述壳体端部与翼子板之间通过连接支架连接。
在一些实施方案中，所述翼子板与所述前端框架通过翼子板安装架连接；
所述翼子板安装架与所述连接支架之间设有第一公差调节器。
在一些实施方案中，所述壳体与所述前端框架之间设有第二公差调节器。
在一些实施方案中，所述第二公差调节器包括固定螺母、调节螺栓和调节螺柱；
所述固定螺母与所述前端框架固定连接；
其中，所述调节螺栓和所述调节螺柱连接，所述调节螺柱与所述壳体螺纹连接，所述调节螺栓与所述固定螺母螺纹连接。
在一些实施方案中，所述壳体与所述前端框架之间设有弹性件。
在一些实施方案中，贯穿式灯具安装结构还包括前保险杠，所述前保险杠与所述前端 框架通过前保支架连接；
所述壳体沿前所述前保险杠的顶部边缘延伸。
在一些实施方案中，所述壳体内设有光源和沿出光方向依次设置的反射镜、内面罩和厚壁，所述反射镜用于将所述光源发出的光线反射至所述内面罩并依次经所述内面罩和所述厚壁后射出；
所述内面罩和所述厚壁均为一体式结构；
所述光源的两端、所述内面罩的两端和所述厚壁的两端均朝向车辆的两侧延伸并延伸至所述侧灯具区。
在一些实施方案中，贯穿式灯具安装结构还包括外面罩，所述壳体和所述外面罩连接并形成灯室，所述光源、所述内面罩、所述厚壁和所述反射镜均设置于所述灯室。
在一些实施方案中，所述内面罩包括第一入光面和第一出光面，所述厚壁包括第二入光面和第二出光面；
所述第一出光面到所述第二入光面的距离L1满足：0≤L1≤1mm；
沿所述厚壁延伸方向的垂直方向，所述厚壁包括顶面和底面，所述底面设有第一凸起部，所述顶面设有第二凸起部，所述第一凸起部和所述第二凸起部均沿所述厚壁的延伸方向延伸。
本公开第二方面的实施方案提供了一种车辆，包括所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构。
本公开实施例提供的贯穿式车灯包括壳体，壳体与前端框架连接；壳体两端朝向车身的两侧延伸并延伸至侧灯具区，可以最大化提升点亮长度，可以点亮较大区域，满足消费者的造型需求，使车灯更自然体现流线性和灯光艺术性，壳体端部与翼子板之间通过连接支架连接，可以减小车灯端部Z向的跳动力，提高整体结构的刚度。同时，壳体端部与翼子板之间通过连接支架连接，既可以保证壳体的安装精度，也能够满足安装的强度要求，提高车灯的稳定性，减少壳体端部下垂或前后移动产生的间隙面差过大的问题。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，对于本领域普通技术人员而言，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开实施例所述贯穿式灯具安装结构的断面图；
图2为本公开实施例所述贯穿式灯具安装结构中内面罩和厚壁的断面图；
图3为本公开实施例所述贯穿式灯具安装结构的结构示意图；
图4为本公开实施例所述贯穿式灯具安装结构中外面罩的结构示意图；
图5为本公开实施例所述贯穿式灯具安装结构中壳体的结构示意图；
图6为本公开实施例所述贯穿式灯具安装结构的局部放大图；
图7为本公开实施例所述贯穿式灯具安装结构的安装结构示意图；
图8为本公开实施例所述贯穿式灯具安装结构的安装结构端面图。
附图标记：1、光源；2、内面罩；21、第一入光面；22、第一出光面；3、厚壁；31、第一端；32、第二端；33、第二入光面；34、第二出光面；35、第一凸起部；36、第二凸起部；37、顶面；38、底面；4、反射镜；5、壳体；6、外面罩；61、第三端；62、第四端；63、第三出光面；91、前端框架；92、侧灯具区；93、翼子板；94、连接支架；95、第一公差调节器；96、第二公差调节器；961、固定螺母；962、调节螺栓；963、调节螺柱；97、翼子板安装架。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本公开的上述目的、特征和优点，下面将对本公开的方案进行进一步描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本公开的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本公开，但本公开还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施；显然，说明书中的实施例只是本公开的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
结合图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7和图8所示，本公开实施例提供的贯穿式车灯，包括：壳体5，壳体5与前端框架91连接；壳体5两端朝向车身的两侧延伸并延伸至侧灯具区92，可以最大化提升点亮长度，可以点亮较大区域，满足消费者的造型需求，使车灯更自然体现流线性和灯光艺术性。其中，壳体5端部与翼子板93之间通过连接支架94连接，可以减小车灯端部Z向的跳动力，提高整体结构的刚度。同时，壳体5端部与翼子板93之间通过连接支架94连接，既可以保证壳体5的安装精度，也能够满足安装的强度要求，提高车灯的稳定性，减少壳体端部下垂或前后移动产生的间隙面差过大的问题。
需要说明的是，侧灯具区92指的是安装转向灯、示廓灯、雾灯(车前端)和/或刹车灯(车后端)的区域。
在一些具体的实施方式中，翼子板93与前端框架91通过翼子板安装架97连接，壳体5端部与翼子板安装架97之间通过连接支架94连接，可以减小灯具端部Z向的跳动力，提高整体结构的刚度。同时，壳体5端部与翼子板安装架97之间通过连接支架94连接， 既可以保证壳体5的安装精度，也能够满足安装的强度要求，提高灯具的稳定性，减少壳体端部下垂或前后移动产生的间隙面差过大的问题。
翼子板93与侧灯具区92抵接，壳体5与连接支架94之间通过多个安装位置连接，安装位置可以通过紧固件连接，也可以通过销孔和插销配合的结构连接。在一些实施例中，壳体5与连接支架94之间通过紧固件连接。翼子板安装架97与连接支架94之间设有第一公差调节器95。第一公差调节器95用于吸收灯具变形公差，并能够最大限度的减小灯具两端的变形量。第一公差调节器95可以为公差调节螺母，可以为手动调节螺母，也可以为自动调节螺母，还可以为其他能够调节公差的零部件。
在一些具体的实施方式中，壳体5与前端框架91之间设有第二公差调节器96。通过第二公差调节器96可以调节灯具Z方向位置、调节灯具在X轴角度以及灯具在Y轴角度，并能够最大限度的减小灯具两端的变形量。第二公差调节器96可以为公差调节螺母，可以为手动调节螺母，也可以为自动调节螺母，还可以为其他能够调节公差的零部件。
在一些具体的实施方式中，第二公差调节器96包括固定螺母961、调节螺栓962和调节螺柱963；固定螺母961与前端框架91固定连接；其中，调节螺栓962和调节螺柱963连接，调节螺柱963与壳体5螺纹连接，调节螺栓962与固定螺母961螺纹连接。通过旋转调节螺栓962和调节螺柱963们可以调节壳体5Z方向的相对位置。第一公差调节器95可以与第二公差调节器96具有相同的结构。
在一些具体的实施方式中，壳体5与前端框架91之间设有弹性件，可以减小灯具Z方向变形量，还可以吸收灯具X、Y方向上的摆动及Z向的跳动力，结构设计简单。在一些实施例中，弹性件可以由橡胶材料制成。
在一些具体的实施方式中，还包括前保险杠，前保险杠与前端框架91通过前保支架连接；壳体5沿前保险杠的顶部边缘延伸，可以减小灯具Z向的跳动力，提高整体结构的刚度，减少壳体5下垂或前后移动产生的间隙面差过大的问题。
在一些具体的实施方式中，壳体5内设有光源1和沿出光方向依次设置的反射镜4、内面罩2和厚壁3，反射镜4用于将光源1发出的光线反射至内面罩2并依次经内面罩2和厚壁3后射出；光源1、内面罩2和厚壁3均为一体式结构；光源1的两端、内面罩2的两端和厚壁3的两端均朝向车辆的两侧延伸并延伸至侧灯具区92。
反射镜4将光源1发出的光线反射至内面罩2并依次经内面罩2和厚壁3后射出，可以使发光面发光均匀，通过光源1和内面罩2、厚壁3之间的配合，可以实现优秀的汽灯具具发光效果，消除了发光时的颗粒感，提升了用户体验。
光源1、内面罩2和厚壁3均为一体式结构，从设计上去除多个灯之间的物理间隙，使结构上更连贯，形成静态、点亮状态下的浑然一体均匀点亮的贯穿效果。静态下，厚壁 3结构为贯穿式结构上不间断，视觉效果一致；点亮状态下，使发光面为一体式贯穿，一体式结构的厚壁3使发光面均匀发光，发光面无间断，无明显暗区。
光源1的两端、内面罩2的两端和厚壁3的两端均朝向车辆的两侧延伸并延伸至侧灯具区92，可以最大化提升点亮长度，点亮较大区域，满足消费者的造型需求，使灯具更自然体现流线性和灯光艺术性。
光源1与反射镜4连接，反射镜用于将光源1发出的光线反射至内面罩2并依次经内面罩2和厚壁3后射出，可以使发光面发光均匀，通过光源1和内面罩2、厚壁3之间的配合，可以实现优秀的汽灯具具发光效果，消除了发光时的颗粒感，提升了用户体验。
在一些具体的实施方式中，贯穿式灯具安装结构还包括外面罩6，壳体5和外面罩6连接并形成灯室。光源1、内面罩2、厚壁3和反射镜4均设置于灯室。在一些实施例中，外面罩6设有沿外面罩6延伸方向延伸的凸起，壳体5设有沿壳体5延伸方向延伸的卡槽，凸起与卡槽卡接。通过连贯的凸起与连贯的卡槽配合，增加壳体和外面罩的接触面积，提高了连接的稳定性。
在一些具体的实施方式中，卡槽包括第一侧壁和第二侧壁，紧固件依次穿过第一侧壁、凸起和第二侧壁将壳体5和外面罩6固定，通过紧固件将凸起与卡槽的两个侧壁固定，提高了连接的稳定性。紧固件可以是螺钉也可以是枪钉。
在一些具体的实施方式中，卡槽内设有结构胶。壳体5和外面罩6通过结构胶连接，可以提高壳体5和外面罩6的密封性能。结构胶包括但不限于双组份硅胶、单组份硅胶、PUR热熔胶和西卡胶等。
沿厚壁3的延伸方向，厚壁3包括第一端31和第二端32，第一端31到第二端32的距离可以大于1500mm，使厚壁3发光面可以满足点亮需求。厚壁3长度可以大于1500mm，可以最大化提升点亮长度，可以点亮较大区域，满足消费者的造型需求，使灯具更自然体现流线性和灯光艺术性，更能给消费者展现灯具的造型和灯光的美感。通过内面罩2和厚壁3的配合，使发光面发光均匀。当从正面看灯具时，效果美观，整个厚壁3点亮的时候光的亮度比较均匀，提升了用户体验。
需要说明的是，内面罩2可以为任意满足透光率要求的材料制成，在一些实施例中，内面罩2由光透过率大于或等于90％的材料制成，在一些实施例中，内面罩2为用于光学均匀化的薄壁注塑件，厚壁3可以为任意满足透光率要求的材料制成，在一些实施例中，厚壁3由光透过率大于或等于90％的材料制成，在一些实施例中，厚壁3为用于光学均匀化的注塑件，反射镜4可以为金属材质也可以为塑料材质，在一些实施例中，反射镜4为镀铝的或者不镀铝的一种用于光线聚焦的塑料注塑件。
还需要说明的是，内面罩2可以用光扩散材料制成。在一些实施例中，内面罩2可以 为PC光扩散塑料，即以透明PC(聚碳酸酯)塑料为基材，添加一定比例光扩散剂以及其它助剂经过特殊工艺聚合而成的一种透光而不透明的光扩散材料颗粒。在一些实施例中，光扩散材料可以为在无色透明PC基材中添加BaSO 4等对光线有散射作用的材料制成。在一些实施例中，光扩散材料还可以为在无色透明PC基材中添加大分子团材料等对光线产生散射作用的材料制成。在一些实施例中，内面罩2由无色透明PC基材添加BaSO 4或大分子团材料制成。
内面罩2为一体式结构，从设计上去除多个灯之间的物理间隙，使结构上更连贯，形成静态、点亮状态下的浑然一体均匀点亮的贯穿效果。静态下，内面罩2为为贯穿式，使结构上不间断，视觉效果一致；点亮状态下，使发光面为一体式贯穿，一体式结构的内面罩2使发光面均匀发光，发光面无间断，无明显暗区。
光源1包括线路板和LED光源，线路板可以是PCB板也可以是PCBA板。线路板和LED光源电连接使LED光源可以点亮，也可以熄灭。
在一些具体的实施方式中，内面罩2包括第一入光面21和第一出光面22，厚壁3包括第二入光面33和第二出光面34；第一出光面22到第二入光面33的距离L1(图中未示出)满足：0≤L1≤1mm。反射镜4将光源1发出的光线反射至内面罩2并依次经内面罩2和厚壁3后射出，可以使第二出光面34发光均匀。通过内面罩2和厚壁3之间的配合，可以实现优秀的汽灯具具发光效果，消除了第二出光面34发光时的颗粒感，提升了用户体验。第一出光面22到第二入光面33的距离可以为0、0.2mm、0.4mm、0.6mm、0.8mm、1mm等0到1毫米之间的任意数，当第一出光面22到第二入光面33的距离在0到1mm之间时，均可以使发光面发光均匀，即，线性比值≥75％。线性比值可以反映线性分布均匀性，其是指在贯穿线(即厚壁3的第二出光面34上沿后壁3延伸方向(即Y方向)的连续延伸线)上的亮度的最小值min和最大值max之比。例如，根据本申请的结构，测得第二出光面34的贯穿线上的亮度分布(单位nit)曲线，其满足条件A：min/max＞75％；B：且在未均化数据前提下线性数据波动范围Δ＜最小值min的10％。进一步，灯具的发光面的均匀性还可以采用点域的亮度分布来衡量，其中对发光面上某一区域(例如圆形、四边形区域等)的多个点(例如10至100个)的亮度进行测量，通过比较其中点亮度(单位nit)的最小值Nmin和最大值Nmax之比Nmin/Nmax(即区域性比值)来评价该发光面的均匀性。其中，对每一点进行多次测量，所测得的亮度的平均值作为该点的亮度值。根据本申请的灯具在第二出光面34满足Nmin/Nmax＞0.9。
第一出光面22到第二入光面33的距离越小，发光的均匀性越好。
在一些实施例中，当第一出光面22到第二入光面33的距离为0时，第一出光面22与第二入光面33紧密贴合，没有间隙，使第二出光面34发光面均匀发光，消除第二出光面 34发光时的颗粒感，可以实现优秀的汽灯具具发光效果，提升用户体验。
在一些具体的实施方式中，沿厚壁3延伸方向的垂直方向，厚壁3包括顶面37和底面38，底面38设有第一凸起部35，顶面37设有第二凸起部36，第一凸起部35和第二凸起部36均沿厚壁3的延伸方向延伸。第一凸起部35和第二凸起部36能够避免从厚壁3看到灯具内部的结构，如光源1、反射镜4等结构，提升了灯具的感官品质。通过厚壁3使结构上更连贯，形成静态、点亮状态下的浑然一体均匀点亮的贯穿效果。静态下，厚壁3为贯穿式，使结构不间断，视觉效果一致；点亮状态下，使第二出光面34为一体式贯穿，第二出光面34发光无间断，一体式结构的厚壁3使第二出光面34均匀发光，无明显暗区。
沿厚壁3延伸方向的垂直方向，第一凸起部35的高度H1满足：2mm≤H1≤20mm，第二凸起部36的高度H2满足：2mm≤H2≤20mm，避免内部安装结构在厚壁3形成倒映，提升灯具的感官品质，点亮状态下，使第二出光面34发光为一体式贯穿，第二出光面34发光无间断，无明显暗区。
沿从第二入光面33到第二出光面34的方向，第一凸起部35的厚度T1满足：2mm≤T1≤10mm，第二凸起部36的厚度T2满足：2mm≤T2≤10mm，避免内部安装结构在厚壁3形成倒映，提升灯具的感官品质，点亮状态下，使第二出光面34发光为一体式贯穿，第二出光面34发光无间断，无明显暗区。
在一些具体的实施方式中，第二入光面33、第二出光面34、顶面37和底面38均为光滑面，即第二入光面33、第二出光面34、顶面37和底面38为平整的或光学抛光面，像是玻璃表面的效果，提升了灯具的感官品质。
在一些具体的实施方式中，贯穿式灯具安装结构还包括壳体5和外面罩6，壳体5和外面罩6连接并形成灯室，光源1、内面罩2、厚壁3和反射镜4均设置于灯室。壳体5可以为黑色PP-GF30材料制成，用于支撑灯具重量的结构体。外面罩6为覆盖在最外侧的黑色及无色透明的塑料注塑件，可以是单色或双色或双层。
如图5所示，壳体5沿厚壁3的延伸方向延伸，壳体5延伸方向的两端部之间的距离M2大于或等于1500mm，使壳体5与厚壁3长度基本一致，最大化提升了点亮长度。壳体5为一体式结构，从设计上去除多个灯具之间的物理间隙，使结构上更连贯，形成静态、点亮状态下的浑然一体均匀点亮的贯穿效果。静态下，结构不断，视觉效果一致，点亮状态下，使发光面为一体式贯穿，发光面无间断，无明显暗区。
外面罩6的延伸长度与壳体5相适配，如图4所示，外面罩6沿厚壁3的延伸方向延伸，外面罩6延伸方向的两端部之间的距离M1大于或等于1500mm，使外面罩6与厚壁3长度基本一致，最大化提升点亮长度。外面罩6为一体式结构，从设计上去除多个灯之间的物理间隙，使结构上更连贯，形成静态、点亮状态下的浑然一体均匀点亮的贯穿效果。 静态下，结构不断，视觉效果一致，点亮状态下，使发光面为一体式贯穿，发光面均匀，发光面无间断，无明显暗区。
在一些具体的实施方式中，外面罩6包括第三出光面63，第三出光面63与第二出光面34平行。第三出光面63与第二出光面34基本平行，长度基本一致，最大化提升了点亮长度，使灯具更自然体现流线性和灯光艺术性，更能给消费者展现灯具的造型和灯光的美感。通过第三出光面63与第二出光面34平行，使第三出光面63发光为一体式贯穿，第三出光面63发光均匀，第三出光面63发光无间断，无明显暗区。当从正面看灯具时，效果美观，整个灯具点亮的时候光的亮度比较均匀，可以实现优秀的汽灯具具发光效果，提升用户体验。
在一些具体的实施方式中，第三出光面63与第二出光面34之间的距离L2满足：3mm≤L2≤10mm，点亮状态下，使第三出光面63发光为一体式贯穿，第三出光面63发光均匀，第三出光面63发光无间断，无明显暗区。当从正面看灯具时，效果美观，整个灯具点亮的时候光的亮度比较均匀，可以实现优秀的汽灯具具发光效果，提升用户体验。
如图6所示，沿外面罩6延伸方向，外面罩6包括第三端61和第四端62；第一端31到第三端61的距离L3满足：L3≤100mm；第二端32到第四端62的距离L4(图中未示出)满足：L4≤100mm，使厚壁3尽可能的长，尽可能的接近外面罩6的尺寸，可以最大化提升点亮长度，可以点亮较大区域，使灯具更自然体现流线性和灯光艺术性，满足消费者的造型需求。
在一些具体的实施方式中，壳体5和外面罩6通过结构胶连接，可以提高壳体5和外面罩6的密封性能。结构胶包括但不限于双组份硅胶、单组份硅胶、PUR热熔胶和西卡胶等。
本公开实施例提供的车辆，包括本公开实施例提供的贯穿式灯具安装结构。由于本公开实施例提供的车辆与本公开实施例提供的贯穿式灯具安装结构具有相同的优势，在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上仅是本公开的具体实施方式，使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本公开。对这些 实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本公开的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本公开将不会被限制于本文所述的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。
本公开所有实施例均可以单独被执行，也可以与其他实施例相结合被执行，均视为本公开要求的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，包括：壳体(5)，所述壳体(5)与前端框架(91)连接；
    所述壳体(5)两端朝向车辆的两侧延伸并延伸至侧灯具区(92)；
    其中，所述壳体(5)端部与翼子板(93)之间通过连接支架(94)连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，所述翼子板(93)与所述前端框架(91)通过翼子板安装架(97)连接；
    所述翼子板安装架(97)与所述连接支架(94)之间设有第一公差调节器(95)。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，所述壳体(5)与所述前端框架(91)之间设有第二公差调节器(96)。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，所述第二公差调节器(96)包括固定螺母(961)、调节螺栓(962)和调节螺柱(963)；
    所述固定螺母(961)与所述前端框架(91)固定连接；
    其中，所述调节螺栓(962)和所述调节螺柱(963)连接，所述调节螺柱(963)与所述壳体(5)螺纹连接，所述调节螺栓(962)与所述固定螺母(961)螺纹连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，所述壳体(5)与所述前端框架(91)之间设有弹性件。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，还包括前保险杠，所述前保险杠与所述前端框架(91)通过前保支架连接；
    所述壳体(5)沿前所述前保险杠的顶部边缘延伸。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，所述壳体(5)内设有光源(1)和沿出光方向依次设置的反射镜(4)、内面罩(2)和厚壁(3)，所述反射镜(4)用于将所述光源(1)发出的光线反射至所述内面罩(2)并依次经所述内面罩(2)和所述厚壁(3)后射出；
    所述内面罩(2)和所述厚壁(3)均为一体式结构；
    所述光源(1)的两端、所述内面罩(2)的两端和所述厚壁(3)的两端均朝向车辆的两侧延伸并延伸至所述侧灯具区(92)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，还包括外面罩(6)，所述壳体(5)和所述外面罩(6)连接并形成灯室，所述光源(1)、所述内面罩(2)、所述厚壁(3)和所述反射镜(4)均设置于所述灯室。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构，其特征在于，所述内面罩(2)包 括第一入光面(21)和第一出光面(22)，所述厚壁(3)包括第二入光面(33)和第二出光面(34)；
    所述第一出光面(22)到所述第二入光面(33)的距离L1满足：0≤L1≤1mm；
    沿所述厚壁(3)延伸方向的垂直方向，所述厚壁(3)包括顶面(37)和底面(38)，所述底面(38)设有第一凸起部(35)，所述顶面(37)设有第二凸起部(36)，所述第一凸起部(35)和所述第二凸起部(36)均沿所述厚壁(3)的延伸方向延伸。
  10. 一种车辆，其特征在于，包括权利要求1至9中任一项所述的贯穿式灯具安装结构。
PCT/CN2022/118325 2021-09-16 2022-09-13 贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆 WO2023040797A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122253763.5 2021-09-16
CN202122253763.5U CN215663180U (zh) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023040797A1 true WO2023040797A1 (zh) 2023-03-23

Family

ID=79964185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/118325 WO2023040797A1 (zh) 2021-09-16 2022-09-13 贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215663180U (zh)
WO (1) WO2023040797A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215663180U (zh) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-28 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆
CN216158965U (zh) * 2021-09-16 2022-04-01 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 灯具及车辆

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001301522A (ja) * 2000-04-24 2001-10-31 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd 騎乗型四輪不整地走行車のヘッドランプ取付構造
JP2016117301A (ja) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-30 スズキ株式会社 車両前部構造
CN209037677U (zh) * 2018-11-23 2019-06-28 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 车辆前端总成与车辆
CN110242932A (zh) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-17 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 一种集成位置灯、日行灯、转向灯一体的配合结构
CN210345324U (zh) * 2019-08-06 2020-04-17 海马汽车有限公司 前照灯以及汽车
CN211600570U (zh) * 2020-02-17 2020-09-29 浙江零跑科技有限公司 一种汽车贯穿式led前位置灯
CN211780836U (zh) * 2020-03-12 2020-10-27 浙江零跑科技有限公司 一种贯穿式组合尾灯
CN212157021U (zh) * 2020-05-06 2020-12-15 浙江零跑科技有限公司 一种汽车贯穿式后尾灯
CN213656632U (zh) * 2020-11-27 2021-07-09 湖北华中马瑞利汽车照明有限公司 一种纵向尺寸受限的台阶式车灯
CN215663180U (zh) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-28 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001301522A (ja) * 2000-04-24 2001-10-31 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd 騎乗型四輪不整地走行車のヘッドランプ取付構造
JP2016117301A (ja) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-30 スズキ株式会社 車両前部構造
CN209037677U (zh) * 2018-11-23 2019-06-28 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 车辆前端总成与车辆
CN110242932A (zh) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-17 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 一种集成位置灯、日行灯、转向灯一体的配合结构
CN210345324U (zh) * 2019-08-06 2020-04-17 海马汽车有限公司 前照灯以及汽车
CN211600570U (zh) * 2020-02-17 2020-09-29 浙江零跑科技有限公司 一种汽车贯穿式led前位置灯
CN211780836U (zh) * 2020-03-12 2020-10-27 浙江零跑科技有限公司 一种贯穿式组合尾灯
CN212157021U (zh) * 2020-05-06 2020-12-15 浙江零跑科技有限公司 一种汽车贯穿式后尾灯
CN213656632U (zh) * 2020-11-27 2021-07-09 湖北华中马瑞利汽车照明有限公司 一种纵向尺寸受限的台阶式车灯
CN215663180U (zh) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-28 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN215663180U (zh) 2022-01-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2023040797A1 (zh) 贯穿式灯具安装结构及车辆
WO2023040798A1 (zh) 贯穿式灯具及车辆
WO2023040799A1 (zh) 灯具及车辆
WO2023040803A1 (zh) 贯穿式灯具及车辆
KR101453936B1 (ko) 차량용 램프
WO2023040800A1 (zh) 灯具及车辆
KR101342059B1 (ko) 차량용 리어 램프
CN111161651B (zh) 一种具有透光功能的发光标牌及其制造方法
WO2023040802A1 (zh) 光导结构、灯具及车辆
KR20150053573A (ko) 차량용 램프
CN212081125U (zh) 汽车后位置灯及汽车
KR101472965B1 (ko) 차량용 램프
KR200483959Y1 (ko) 차량용 램프
KR200481980Y1 (ko) 차량용 램프
CN218268868U (zh) 高位刹车灯及车辆
CN220523930U (zh) 一种可优化整车行人保护的多色灯罩机构
CN216010698U (zh) 一种两面出光的灯具
CN213872363U (zh) 一种车用氛围照明灯装置
CN109654447B (zh) 一种柔性线路板侧插固定结构及采用该固定结构的灯具
CN220792881U (zh) 发光组件、照明装置和车辆
CN220707126U (zh) 单一厚壁实现光带直角转弯点亮效果的车灯结构
CN220817540U (zh) 一种新型装饰灯结构
CN218645369U (zh) 一体配合式灯具
CN217302660U (zh) 一种带光导位置灯的led条灯
CN109469883B (zh) 一种发光光源固定结构及车灯

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22869166

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2022869166

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2022869166

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20240416