WO2022269643A1 - Procédé amélioré pour la préparation d'un intermédiaire pour la paroxétine - Google Patents
Procédé amélioré pour la préparation d'un intermédiaire pour la paroxétine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022269643A1 WO2022269643A1 PCT/IN2022/050586 IN2022050586W WO2022269643A1 WO 2022269643 A1 WO2022269643 A1 WO 2022269643A1 IN 2022050586 W IN2022050586 W IN 2022050586W WO 2022269643 A1 WO2022269643 A1 WO 2022269643A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- methanol
- fluorophenyl
- methylpiperidin
- preparation
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N (+)-Casbol Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@H](COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 10
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paroxetine hydrochloride Natural products C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1C(COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 229960002296 paroxetine Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 10
- CXRHUYYZISIIMT-WCQYABFASA-N [(3s,4s)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methylpiperidin-3-yl]methanol Chemical compound OC[C@@H]1CN(C)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 CXRHUYYZISIIMT-WCQYABFASA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 161
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- -1 ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -methyl-2, 6- dioxopiperidine-3-carboxylate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- AUONNNVJUCSETH-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoyl icosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AUONNNVJUCSETH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- VWTRXRCWWIJCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(methylamino)-3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)NC VWTRXRCWWIJCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- UOQXIWFBQSVDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 UOQXIWFBQSVDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VLLPYAIUEKEIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2,6-dioxopiperidine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VLLPYAIUEKEIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N adams's catalyst Chemical compound O=[Pt]=O YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012000 urushibara nickel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 21
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical group CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CXRHUYYZISIIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methylpiperidin-3-yl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CN(C)CCC1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 CXRHUYYZISIIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- NTOIKDYVJIWVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-bis(4-methylbenzoyl)butanedioic acid Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NTOIKDYVJIWVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWDVQMVZZYIAHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1C=O ZWDVQMVZZYIAHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAKURXIZZOAYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC=O OAKURXIZZOAYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical group NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIOFUWFRIANQPC-JKIFEVAISA-N Floxacillin Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2[C@H](C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)C1=C(C)ON=C1C1=C(F)C=CC=C1Cl UIOFUWFRIANQPC-JKIFEVAISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUSZGTFNYDARNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sesamol Natural products OC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 LUSZGTFNYDARNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXRHUYYZISIIMT-AAEUAGOBSA-N [(3s,4r)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methylpiperidin-3-yl]methanol Chemical compound OC[C@@H]1CN(C)CC[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 CXRHUYYZISIIMT-AAEUAGOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000648 anti-parkinson Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000939 antiparkinson agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101150109127 pxn1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012485 toluene extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D211/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms by oxygen atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved process for preparation of intermediate for paroxetine and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which are suitable for large scale commercial operation.
- the present invention further relates to a process for the preparation of ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methy lpiperi din-3 -yl)me than ol of formula I.
- paroxetine is useful as an antidepressant and anti- Parkinson.
- the process for preparation of paroxetine are described in US3912743A and US4007196A.
- An especially important intermediated compound among those disclosed is ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperi din-3 -yl)methanol.
- (+)-2 '-nitrotartranilic acid is used, and in another Example the resolving agent is (-)-di-p-toluoyltartaric acid.
- the (-) trans carbinol is subsequently liberated from the chiral acid salt and may then be coupled with sesamol, then deprotected, to give paroxetine.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a compound useful as an intermediate for preparing paroxetine and a process for simply and industrially preparing the compound.
- the present invention provides an efficient and industrially advantageous process for the preparation of highly pure ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methy lpiperi din-3 -yl)me than ol of formula I in high yields.
- the preparation method of the present invention has the advantages of moderate reaction condition, strong exclusivity for generating byproduct, high yield, low cost of raw materials, etc.
- the present invention is a new method for large-scale industrial production.
- present invention provides an improved process for the preparation of ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3- yl)methanol of formula I
- a) Prepare a mixture of Ethyl acetate and Sodium tert-butoxide 1 to 1.5 mole equivalent by addition of Sodium tert-butoxide in 2 to 4 lots at -5°C to 30°C temperature; b) addition of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde to reaction mass in between 10 to 120 minutes; c) addition of Ethyl 3-(methylamino)-3-oxopropanoate of compound of formula III in in presence of Sodium methoxide with mole ratio 1 to 2 mole further acidified the reaction mass with acetic acid at 0 to -5°C and followed by addition of process water at same temperature to obtain ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)- 1 -methyl-2, 6-di ox opi
- present invention provides an improved process for the preparation of ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3- yl)methanol of formula I
- an object of the present invention is to provide a method of producing ((33,43)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)- 1 -methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol compound of formula I with high efficiency.
- the present invention provides an improved process for the preparation of ((3k,4S>4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l - methylpiperidin-3- yl)methanol of formula I
- the present invention provides an improved process for the preparation of ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3- yl)methanol of formula I
- Fromula II Fromula III Fromula IV b) Reduction of ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -methyl-2, 6-di ox opiperidine-3- carboxylate compound of formula IV with Sodium borohydride/ BF 3 .0Et 2 in presence of solvent to obtain (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methy lpiperi din-3 -yl)me than ol compound of formula V;
- a process for the preparation of ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -methyl-2,6- dioxopiperidine-3-carboxylate compound of formula IV by reacting 4- fluorobenzaldehyde of compound of formula II with Ethyl acetate in presences of Sodium tert-butoxide and further reacted with Ethyl 3-(methylamino)-3- oxopropanoate of compound of formula III in presences of Sodium methoxide to obtain ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -methyl-2, 6-dioxopiperidine-3-carboxylate compound of formula IV.
- the reaction is preferably conducted in presence of mixture of bases such as Sodium hydride, Sodium tert-butoxide, Potassium tert-butoxide, Sodium methoxide etc.
- bases such as Sodium hydride, Sodium tert-butoxide, Potassium tert-butoxide, Sodium methoxide etc.
- the reaction is preferably conducted in solvent or a mixture of solvents selected from the dimethylsulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, chloroform, dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, n- hexane, benzene, toluene, ethyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane or mixtures thereof.
- solvent or a mixture of solvents selected from the dimethylsulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, chloroform, dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, n- hexane, benzene, toluene, ethyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane or mixtures thereof.
- the reaction is preferably conducted in presence of complexing agent selected from the Sodium borohydride/ BF 3 .0Et 2 .
- complexing agent selected from the Sodium borohydride/ BF 3 .0Et 2 .
- the reaction is preferably conducted in presence Sodium borohydride/ BF 3 .OEt2is used in an amount of 2 to 8 moles, preferably 3 to 6 moles, of ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)- 1 -methyl-2, 6-dioxopiperidine-3-carboxylate.
- the complexing agent selected from Raney nickel or nickel nanoparticles on zeolite, palladium-on-carbon, platinum(IV) oxide, or Umshibara nickel, Sodium hydrosulfite, Sodium sulfide (or hydrogen sulfide and base), Tin(II) chloride, Titanium(III) chloride, Zinc, Samarium, Raney nickel, platinum-on-carbon, or zinc dust and formic acid or ammonium formate, Decaborane in presence of palladium-on-carbon and acetic acid, Hydroiodic acid.
- reaction is by addition of ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -methyl-2, 6- dioxopiperidine-3-carboxylate compound of formula IV in 2 to 15 lots at 5°C to -15 °C temperature in complexing agent in presence of solvent to obtain (4- (4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol compound of formula V.
- the reaction is preferably conducted in solvent or a mixture of solvents selected from the group consisting dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), sulfolane, tetrahydrofuran (THF), dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylacetamide (DMA), benzene, toluene, xylene, Methanol, Ethanol, Isopropyl alcohol or mixtures thereof.
- solvent or a mixture of solvents selected from the group consisting dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), sulfolane, tetrahydrofuran (THF), dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylacetamide (DMA), benzene, toluene, xylene, Methanol, Ethanol, Isopropyl alcohol or mixtures thereof.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited. However, a temperature not higher than 0°C to 100°C. Specifically, reaction temperature of 0°C to 10°C or lower is appropriate because the rate of reaction is excessively low, whereas when the temperature is 70°C or higher, the amount of required heat increases due to boiling the solvent, leading to a disadvantage with respect to energy consumption.
- the reaction time which varies depending on reaction conditions and the type and amount of the catalyst employed, is typically 2-30 hours.
- the (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3-yl) methanol compound of formula V is reacted with D-(-) Tartaric acid, a solvent can be used.
- the solvent includes, for instance, alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol; ketones, such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, and the like. Those solvents can be used alone or in an admixture thereof.
- solvents are methanol or ethanol or mixture thereof in obtaining ((35, 4S)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-methylpiperidin-3-yl) methanol (25, 3S)-2, 3- dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI having high optical purity.
- the solvent comprising methanol or ethanol or mixture thereof refers to a solvent containing at least 50% by volume of methanol or ethanol.
- methanol or a mixed solvent of methanol and at least one compound of isopropyl alcohol and acetone is desirable from the viewpoint of obtaining ((35,45)-4-(4-fluorophenyl) -1- methylpiperidin-3-yl) methanol(25,35)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI having higher optical purity.
- the mixed solvent of methanol and at least one compound of ethanol and l%Toluene: Ethanol or isopropyl alcohol and acetone is also desirable from the viewpoint of obtaining ethanol in high yields.
- the ratio of methanol to at least one compound of ethanol is such that the amount of at least one compound of ethanol is at least 10 parts by volume, preferably at least 20 parts by volume, more preferably at least 30 parts by volume, and l%Toluene:Ethanol, based on 100 parts by volume of methanol; from the viewpoint of obtaining the ((35,45)-4-(4- fluorophenyl)- 1 -methylpiperidin-3-yl) methanol(25,35)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI in high yields.
- the ratio of methanol to at least one compound of ethanol cannot be absolutely determined, because the optical purity of the resulting ((3S,4S)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3-yl) methanol (25, 35)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI may differ depending upon several factors such as amount of the solvent, temperatures during the formation of a salt, and period of time required for the formation of a salt as well as the ratio of methanol to at least one compound of isopropyl alcohol and acetone. Generally, in accordance with the increase of the ratio of methanol to at least one compound of isopropyl alcohol and acetone, its optical purity tends to be lowered.
- the amount of at least one compound of ethanol is usually at most 500 parts by volume, preferably at most 200 parts by volume, more preferably at most 100 parts by volume, further preferably at most 60 parts by volume, particularly preferably at most 40 parts by volume, based on 100 parts by volume of methanol, from the viewpoint of improvement in optical purity.
- the amount of the solvent is at least 200 parts by weight, preferably at least 500 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the ((35, 45)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-methylpiperidin-3-yl (methanol (25, 35)-2, 3- dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI with high optical purity, and that the amount of the solvent is at most 2000 parts by weight, preferably at most 700 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the ((35,45)-4-(4- fluorophenyl)-l-methylpiperidin-3-yl) methanol (25,35)-2,3- dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI, from the viewpoint of improvement in yields.
- any of ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol(25',35') -2,3- dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI can be firstly dissolved in the solvent.
- the amount of D-(-) Tartaric acid is at least 1.0 mol, preferably at least 1.01 mol, per one mol of the (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3- yl)methanol compound of formula V compound, giving a compound with high optical purity, and that the amount of D-(-) Tartaric acid is at most 2 mol, preferably at most 1.0 mol, per one mol of the (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methy lpiperi din-3 -yl)me than ol compound of formula V compound of suppression of the residual D-(-) Tartaric acid and economic advantages.
- the temperature during the formation of a salt is at least 0° C., preferably at least 10° C., more preferably at least 20° C., from the viewpoint of acceleration of the formation of a salt, and that the temperature is at most a boiling point of the solvent used, preferably at most 40° C.
- the temperature during the formation of a salt is 20° to 35° C., and obtain ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)- 1 -methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol(25',35')- 2,3 -dihydroxy succinic acid compound of formula VI having high optical purity in high yields.
- the atmosphere the formation of a salt is not limited to specified ones, and it may be air, or an inert gas such as nitrogen gas.
- the time period required for the formation of a salt cannot be absolutely determined, because it may differ depending upon the conditions for the formation of a salt. Usually, the time period for the reaction is 1 to 24 hours or so.
- the time period for the reaction is longer, the optical purity of the resulting ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-methylpiperidin-3- yl)methanol(25',35')-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI tends to be lowered, it is desired that the time period is as short as possible, for instance, at most 5 hours, preferably at most 3 hours.
- the ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-methylpiperidin-3-yl) methanol (25',35')-2, 3 -dihydroxy succinic acid compound of formula VI can be precipitated as crystals by reacting the (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin- 3-yl)methanol compound of formula V with D-(-) Tartaric acid to form a salt.
- ((35',45')-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-methylpiperidin-3- yl)methanol(25',35')-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI is neutralized first, preferably with a base.
- the base is preferably selected so that the base forms a water soluble.
- inexpensive and readily available bases containing alkali metals are preferred, and particularly preferred are sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate and the like.
- Sodium hydroxide is extremely particularly preferable because it is available with high purity.
- Example 1 Process for preparation of ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl- 2,6-dioxopiperidine-3-carboxylate compound of formula IV.
- Example 2 Process for preparation of (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol compound of formula V
- reaction mass 0 to 5 °C, adjust pH of reaction mass to 12 to 13 using caustic lye charged Toluene (300 ml). Raised reaction mass temperature 60 to 70 °C, stirred and separated organic layer. Aqueous layer further extracted with Toluene (150 ml X 2), combined organic layer washed with water (200 ml). Distilled out reaction mass under vacuum, Charged Toluene (40 ml) and n-Heptane (160 ml) at 40 to 45 °C and cool reaction mass 0 to 10 °C. Stirred reaction mass for 30 minutes, filter reaction mass and washed w/c with n-Heptane (50 ml X 2). Dry w/c for 8 hours at 50 to 60 °C to obtain (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methy lpiperi din-3 -yl)methanol compound of formula V.
- Example 3 Process for preparation of ((3S,4S)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid compound of formula VI
- Example 4 Process for preparation of ((3S,4S)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol compound of formula I.
- Weight of wet cake 60 to 55 g
- Example 5 Process for preparation of of ((3S,4S)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol compound of formula I
- Stage-01 1. Providing a mixture comprising of formula II with Ethyl acetate in presence of Sodium tert-butoxide 1 to 1.5 mole equivalent having respectively.
- step-I reaction carried out between temperature ranges at -5°C to 30°C.
- step-I of formula IV further reaction with Ethyl 3-(methylamino)-3- oxopropanoate in presence of Sodium methoxide with mole ratio 1 to 2 mole equivalent respectively.
- Formula IV is prepared by using mixture of Sodium tertiary butoxide: sodium methoxide with mole ratio 0.66.
- Solvent includes, for instance, such as THF, Isopropanol; ketones, such as acetone, 1,4-dioxane and ethereal solvents.
- Formula V is prepared firstly by formation of complex of Sodium borohydride with BF 3 .OEt2 in THF solvent then lot wise addition of Formula IV. Complex formation in initial stage is preferred.
- Solvent includes, for instance, alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol; ketones, such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone.
- Stage-04 1. The improved process for the preparation of ((3S,4S)-4-(4- fluorophenyl)-l- methylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol of formula I as claimed in claim 1 wherein, base selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and dibasic metal carbonates.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé amélioré de préparation d'un intermédiaire pour la paroxétine et de sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de celui-ci qui sont appropriés pour un usage commercial à grande échelle. La présente invention concerne en outre un procédé de préparation de ((3S,4S)-4-(4-fluorophényl)-1- méthylpipéridin-3-yl)méthanol de formule I.
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EP0223334B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-10 | 1991-07-10 | Beecham Group Plc | Procédé de préparation d'aryl-pipéridine-carbinols |
US6316628B1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2001-11-13 | Sumika Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. | L-tartrate of trans-(-)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxymethylpiperidine compound and process for preparing the same |
WO2002053537A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-04 | 2002-07-11 | Ferrer Internacional, S.A. | Procede de preparation de (?)-trans-4-p-fluorophenyl-3-hydroxymethyl-1-methylpiperidine |
US20030004352A1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2003-01-02 | Brook Christopher S. | Novel process |
EP1384711A1 (fr) * | 1996-06-13 | 2004-01-28 | SUMIKA FINE CHEMICALS Co., Ltd. | Résolution optique d'un dérivé pipéridine |
CN104402800A (zh) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-11 | 千辉药业(安徽)有限责任公司 | 一种反式-4-(4-氟苯基)-3-羟甲基-1-甲基哌啶的制备方法 |
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EP0223334B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-10 | 1991-07-10 | Beecham Group Plc | Procédé de préparation d'aryl-pipéridine-carbinols |
EP1384711A1 (fr) * | 1996-06-13 | 2004-01-28 | SUMIKA FINE CHEMICALS Co., Ltd. | Résolution optique d'un dérivé pipéridine |
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