WO2022259677A1 - Système d'aide à la gestion de propriétés, système de gestion de propriétés et procédé d'aide à la gestion de propriétés - Google Patents

Système d'aide à la gestion de propriétés, système de gestion de propriétés et procédé d'aide à la gestion de propriétés Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022259677A1
WO2022259677A1 PCT/JP2022/011611 JP2022011611W WO2022259677A1 WO 2022259677 A1 WO2022259677 A1 WO 2022259677A1 JP 2022011611 W JP2022011611 W JP 2022011611W WO 2022259677 A1 WO2022259677 A1 WO 2022259677A1
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Prior art keywords
information
asset
work
management support
support system
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PCT/JP2022/011611
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
淳 中薗
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パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社
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Priority to JP2023527518A priority Critical patent/JPWO2022259677A1/ja
Publication of WO2022259677A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022259677A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an asset management support system, an asset management system, and an asset management support method.
  • the component mounting system of Patent Document 1 has a function of mounting components on a board and manufacturing a mounted board.
  • a component mounting system connects a plurality of component mounting apparatuses via a communication network and is controlled by a host system, which is a management computer.
  • the host system stores location information, parts information, etc., and exchanges control signals and data with each device that constitutes the parts management support system.
  • the location information stores the locations of components used in the component mounting system in association with identification marks such as barcodes attached to the components.
  • the component information includes information on components to be put in and taken out from the component placement section of the component storage.
  • a recognition mark is attached to the predetermined position of the parts storage area.
  • the component mounting system identifies the component placement section based on the recognition mark photographed by the photographing unit, and obtains information on the components to be put in and taken out of the component placement section.
  • the component mounting system superimposes and displays support information for specifying a component placement section where the component is to be stored, based on the acquired component information when the component is stored in the component storage area.
  • the component mounting system creates and displays support information for identifying a component placement section that stores the component to be picked up, based on the acquired component information. Overlap it on the part.
  • the component mounting system described above assists workers in taking in and out of components in the component storage area while managing the location of components that are assets.
  • the purpose of this disclosure is to provide an asset management support system, an asset management system, and an asset management support method that can more accurately ascertain the status of assets held by facilities.
  • An asset management support system uses location information that is stored in a storage device and indicates the location of assets owned by facilities.
  • the asset management support system includes an information update section and a determination section.
  • the information update unit updates the location information in accordance with work performed on the asset.
  • the determination unit determines the state of the asset based on the location information.
  • the location information indicates the presence or absence of the asset in a plurality of areas allocated within the facility.
  • An asset management system includes the asset management support system described above and a terminal device that communicates with the asset management support system. have a part.
  • An asset management support method uses location information that is stored in a storage device and indicates the location of assets owned by a facility.
  • the asset management support method includes an update step and a determination step.
  • the updating step updates the location information according to work performed on the asset.
  • the determining step determines the state of the asset based on the location information.
  • the location information indicates the presence or absence of the asset in a plurality of areas allocated within the facility.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an asset management system that includes an asset management support system according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of asset information of the asset management support system.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of location information of the asset management support system.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the area indicated by the first hierarchical information in the facility and the storage medium arranged in the area in the asset management support system.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of status information of the asset management support system.
  • FIG. 6A is a perspective view showing a shelf in the same asset management support system;
  • FIG. 6B is a perspective view showing a supply reel that is an example of assets of the same.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a part of information update processing of the asset management support system.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a part of information update processing of the asset management support system.
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing determination processing of the same asset management support system.
  • the following embodiments generally relate to asset management support systems, asset management systems, and asset management support methods. More specifically, the following embodiments relate to an asset management support system, an asset management system, and an asset management support method using location information indicating the location of assets owned by facilities.
  • Asset management system manages assets owned by facilities.
  • Facilities are assumed to be factories, research institutes, stores, offices, offices, schools, etc., but are not limited to specific facilities.
  • Assets may be assets that can be moved within a facility, but are preferably those that are objects of production, manufacture, experimentation, research, consumption, use, etc. in the facility.
  • assets are units that can move within facilities, materials (parts, raw materials), and merchandise.
  • a unit as an asset is, for example, a trolley on which materials, products, and the like are mounted.
  • the asset management system 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes an asset management support system 2, a storage device 3, and a terminal device 4, and manages assets 8 used in the production equipment 9 of the facility F1.
  • the production equipment 9 is a mounter, an inserter, a printer, an industrial robot, or the like. If the production device 9 is a mounting machine, the asset 8 is a substrate, a head, a feeder, a material used for producing a substrate on which electronic components are mounted (for example, a carrier tape holding electronic components is stored in a wound state). supply reels, electronic components and terminal blocks in bulk), tools used for mounting nozzles, replacement units with replacement tools arranged (e.g. nozzle changer), maintenance work, etc.
  • the mounter mounts the electronic components, the terminal block, and the like supplied from the feeder onto the board.
  • the assets 8 are materials used to produce substrates into which electronic components with substrates, heads, feeders, leads, etc. are inserted, and tools used to insert chucks and the like. Then, the insertion machine inserts the electronic parts and the like supplied by the feeder into the substrate with the head.
  • the production device 9 is a printing machine, the assets 8 are a substrate, a paste such as cream solder, a mask plate provided with pattern holes, and the like.
  • the printer prints the paste on the substrate through the pattern holes by bringing the substrate into contact with the mask plate, supplying the paste to the mask plate, and sliding the squeegee.
  • the production device 9 is an industrial robot
  • the assets 8 are assembly parts, materials, replacement tools, and the like, and the industrial robot uses the tools to combine multiple assembly parts and process materials. and manufacture the product.
  • the asset management support system 2 includes a communication unit 21 and a management control unit 22.
  • the asset management support system 2 comprises a computer system such as a server or a personal computer.
  • a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro Processing Unit) reads out and executes a program stored in a memory, thereby controlling one of the communication unit 21 and the management control unit 22. Some or all functions are implemented.
  • a computer system has a processor that operates according to a program as a main hardware configuration. Any type of processor can be used as long as it can implement functions by executing a program.
  • the processor is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or LSI (Large Scale Integration).
  • ICs and LSIs are called ICs and LSIs, but the names change depending on the degree of integration, and may be called system LSIs, VLSIs (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSIs (Ultra Large Scale Integration).
  • a field programmable gate array (FPGA) which is programmed after the LSI is manufactured, or a reconfigurable logic device capable of reconfiguring the junction relationships inside the LSI or setting up circuit partitions inside the LSI for the same purpose. can be done.
  • a plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated on one chip or may be provided on a plurality of chips. A plurality of chips may be collectively arranged or distributed.
  • the program is recorded in a non-temporary recording medium such as a computer-readable ROM, optical disk, hard disk drive, or the like.
  • the program may be pre-stored in a non-temporary recording medium, or may be supplied to the non-temporary recording medium via a wide area network including the Internet.
  • the storage device 3 has a function of storing each piece of information used by the asset management system 1, and is composed of, for example, a database server.
  • the terminal device 4 includes a communication section 41 , a terminal control section 42 , an imaging section 43 , a display section 44 and an ID reader 45 .
  • the terminal device 4 is preferably a portable information terminal such as a tablet terminal or a smart phone.
  • the terminal device 4 is managed and operated by the worker of the facility F1.
  • An operation of the terminal device 4 (hereinafter referred to as a terminal operation) is performed on an operation unit such as a touch panel display, a keyboard, and a voice recognition device of the terminal device 4 .
  • the terminal device 4 includes a computer system. At least part of the functions of the terminal device 4 are realized by the computer system executing the program.
  • Network NT1 includes at least one of the Internet, a local network within facility F1, and a mobile communication network.
  • the asset management support system 2 described above uses the location information D4 stored in the storage device 3.
  • the location information D4 is information indicating the location of the asset 8 owned by the facility F1, and indicates whether or not the asset 8 exists in a plurality of areas allocated within the facility F1.
  • the management control unit 22 of the asset management support system 2 includes an information update unit 222 and a determination unit 223.
  • the information updating unit 222 updates the location information D4 according to the work performed on the asset 8.
  • the determination unit 223 determines the state of the property 8 based on the location information D4.
  • the asset management system 1 described above includes an asset management support system 2 and a terminal device 4 .
  • the terminal device 4 communicates with the asset management support system 2 .
  • the terminal device 4 has a display section 44 that displays the determination result of the determination section 223 .
  • Such an asset management system 1 and asset management support system 2 update the location information D4 indicating the existence or non-existence of assets 8 in a plurality of areas allocated within the facility F1 according to the work performed on the assets 8. do. Then, the asset management system 1 and the asset management support system 2 determine the state of the asset 8 based on the location information D4. Therefore, the asset management system 1 and the asset management support system 2 can more accurately grasp the state of the assets 8 owned by the facility F1.
  • the storage device 3 is a database that stores property information D0 shown in FIG.
  • Asset information D0 includes, as information related to assets 8, identification information D1, type information D2, profile information D3, location information D4, status information D5, and update information D6.
  • At least the identification information D1, the type information D2, and the profile information D3 of the asset information D0 are manually or automatically registered in the storage device 3 when the asset 8 is received (delivered) to the facility F1. Then, when the worker works on the asset 8 in the facility F1, the information updating unit 222 of the asset management support system 2 updates at least the location information D4, the status information D5, and the update information D6 as needed.
  • the identification information D1 is information that is pre-assigned to the assets 8 and that can individually identify the assets 8, and is represented by numbers, alphabets, symbols, and the like, for example.
  • the identification information D1 is information to be collated with identification information read from a storage medium C2, which will be described later.
  • Type Information D2 is information representing the type of the asset 8.
  • FIG. Types of assets 8 include, for example, durables, consumables, and materials.
  • the profile information D3 is information relating to attributes of the asset 8, and the attributes of the asset 8 include product name, product type, manufacturer, registration date, and the like.
  • the product name is a tape feeder
  • the product type includes information indicating the width dimension of the carrier tape that can be used with the tape feeder.
  • the product name is the name of a part such as a capacitor
  • the product type includes information indicating the size of the part.
  • the location information D4 indicates the location of the asset 8, and preferably has a hierarchical structure including multiple pieces of hierarchical information as shown in FIG.
  • that the location information D4 includes a plurality of hierarchical information means that the location information D4 hierarchically indicates the location of the asset 8 in the facility F1.
  • the asset management support system 2 can uniquely identify the location of the asset 8 in the facility F1 by using the hierarchical location information D4.
  • 3 shows an example of the location information D4 in FIG.
  • the location information D4 of this embodiment has a five-layer structure in which each of the first hierarchical information L41, the second hierarchical information L42, the third hierarchical information L43, the fourth hierarchical information L44, and the fifth hierarchical information L45 is hierarchical information. be.
  • the five pieces of hierarchical information are arranged in order from the highest hierarchical information, they are first hierarchical information L41, second hierarchical information L42, third hierarchical information L43, fourth hierarchical information L44, and fifth hierarchical information L45.
  • the highest first layer information L41 corresponds to the upper layer information
  • Hierarchical information L45 corresponds to lower hierarchical information.
  • the first hierarchical information L41 indicates a relatively large area as the area where the assets 8 are located.
  • the area indicated by the first layer information L41 is hereinafter referred to as the first area.
  • the facility F1 of this embodiment is divided into a plurality of first areas, each of which has a storage area R1, a setup area R2, a manufacturing area R3, and a maintenance area R4 shown in FIG.
  • the first layer information L41 of the asset 8 is set to "storage area”.
  • "setup area” is set in the first layer information L41 of the asset 8.
  • the manufacturing area R3 the first layer information L41 of the asset 8 is set to "manufacturing area”.
  • the first layer information L41 of the asset 8 is set to "maintenance area”. Also, if the asset 8 does not exist in any of the storage area R1, the setup area R2, the manufacturing area R3, and the maintenance area R4, the first hierarchical information L41 of the asset 8 is set to "unknown”.
  • Each first area such as the storage area R1, the setup area R2, the manufacturing area R3, and the maintenance area R4, is a relatively large area, and the first areas include passages, compartments, lines, and the like.
  • the second layer information L42 indicates specific ranges such as passages, divisions and lines in the first area indicated by the first layer information L41. Below, the range indicated by the second layer information L42 is referred to as a second area. In this case, the second layer information L42 is set with information that can identify passages, divisions, lines, and the like.
  • the third layer information L43 indicates a specific range within the area (second area) indicated by the second layer information L42. Below, the range indicated by the third layer information L43 is referred to as a third area.
  • the third area is, for example, the production apparatus 9, shelves, carts, and workbenches in the area (second area) indicated by the second hierarchical information L42. In this case, the third layer information L43 is set with information that can identify the device, shelf, cart, workbench, and the like.
  • the fourth layer information L44 indicates a specific range within the area (third area) indicated by the third layer information L43.
  • the range indicated by the fourth layer information L44 is referred to as a fourth area.
  • the fourth area is, for example, the height position of the shelf in the area (third area) indicated by the third layer information L43, the mounting position in the cart, and the position in the production device 9 (side, center, etc.). .
  • information that can specify the height position on the shelf, the mounting position in the cart, and the position in the production apparatus 9 is set.
  • the fifth layer information L45 indicates a specific range within the area (fourth area) indicated by the fourth layer information L44. Below, the range indicated by the fifth layer information L45 is referred to as a fifth area.
  • the fifth area is, for example, the depth position of the shelf in the area (fourth area) indicated by the fourth hierarchical information L44, the mounting position (such as a slot) in the production apparatus 9, and the like. In this case, in the fifth layer information L45, information that can specify the depth position on the shelf and the mounting position in the production device 9 is set.
  • the information may be a character string such as numbers and alphabets representing a management number given to each, or may be a name, a link, and the like.
  • the status information D5 is information representing the status of each asset 8.
  • FIG. FIG. 5 shows an example of status information D5 in FIG.
  • the status of the assets 8 includes, for example, "in storage”, “in preparation”, “in operation”, “in maintenance”, “in transit”, and “discarded”. Whether the status information D5 is “in storage”, “in preparation”, “in operation”, “in maintenance”, “in transit”, or “discarded” depends on the first hierarchy of the location information D4. It is determined based on the information L41.
  • the determination unit 223 of the asset management support system 2 determines the state of the asset 8 based on the first hierarchical information L41 of the location information D4, and updates the status information D5 according to the determination result. It should be noted that the four states of the asset 8, "in storage”, “in preparation”, “in operation”, and “in maintenance”, may be combined into one state "in use”.
  • the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "storing”. If the first layer information L41 is "setup area”, the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "preparing”. If the first layer information L41 is "manufacturing area”, the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "in operation”. If the first layer information L41 is "maintenance area”, the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "under maintenance”. If the first layer information L41 is "unknown", the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "moving" or "discarded”.
  • the update information D6 includes information such as the update date and time of the property information D0, the update reason, and the updater.
  • the terminal device 4 is a portable information terminal such as a tablet terminal or a smart phone.
  • a worker carries a terminal device 4 when performing work using assets 8 (units, materials, products, etc.) in the facility F1.
  • the terminal device 4 generates work information at least one timing before work, during work, and after work.
  • the work information includes work position information indicating a work position where the work was performed.
  • the work information preferably further includes identification information for identifying the asset 8 on which the work was performed.
  • the work information further includes information for identifying the worker who performed the work.
  • a code label such as a paper or plate printed with a one-dimensional code or a two-dimensional code containing work position information, or a radio signal containing work position information
  • a storage medium C1 such as a transmitting RFID tag (Radio Frequency IDentification tag) is arranged.
  • the storage medium C1 is attached to walls, pillars, equipment, shelves, partitions, etc. of the work place.
  • the work position information is information that can uniquely identify the work position.
  • FIG. 6A shows a shelf 7 with a plurality of storage media C1 mounted thereon.
  • the shelf 7 has a three-stage structure, and a plurality of storage media C1 are attached to each storage position of each stage.
  • Each storage medium C1 of the shelf 7 stores work position information for specifying the installation location of the shelf 7 and the storage position of each stage.
  • FIG. 6B shows, as an example of asset 8, a supply reel 81 removably attached to a tape feeder.
  • the supply reel 81 accommodates a carrier tape holding electronic components in a wound state.
  • a storage medium C2 is attached to the side surface of the supply reel 81 .
  • the storage medium C ⁇ b>2 of the supply reel 81 stores identification information for identifying the supply reel 81 .
  • the terminal device 4 includes a communication section 41 , a terminal control section 42 , an imaging section 43 , a display section 44 and an ID reader 45 .
  • the imaging unit 43 and the ID reader 45 each correspond to the reading unit 46 .
  • the reading unit 46 reads, from the storage media C1 and C2, the work position information indicating the position where the work was performed and the identification information for identifying the asset 8 where the work was performed.
  • the imaging unit 43 images the storage medium C1.
  • the terminal control unit 42 reads the work position information from the captured image on the storage medium C1.
  • the imaging unit 43 images the storage medium C2.
  • the terminal control unit 42 reads the identification information from the captured image on the storage medium C2.
  • the ID reader 45 corresponds to a wireless communication unit that receives radio signals containing work position information from the storage medium C1.
  • the terminal control unit 42 reads the work position information from the radio signal of the storage medium C1.
  • the ID reader 45 corresponds to a wireless communication unit that receives radio signals containing identification information from the storage medium C2.
  • the terminal control unit 42 reads the identification information from the radio signal of the storage medium C2.
  • the communication unit 41 transmits the work position information and identification information read by the terminal control unit 42 to the asset management support system 2 via the network NT1.
  • the communication unit 41 also receives various information such as the status information D5 of the assets 8 from the asset management support system 2 via the network NT1.
  • the terminal control unit 42 causes the display unit 44 to display various information such as the received status information D5. That is, the display unit 44 displays various information such as the status information D5.
  • the production equipment 9 includes a mounter, a substrate supply device, an inserter, a printer, an industrial robot, and the like.
  • the production device 9 is a mounting machine, a carriage on which assets 8 such as heads, feeders, and feeders are mounted is attached to and detached from the production device 9 by workers.
  • the feeder is a tape feeder, the supply reel 81 is attached to the tape feeder by an operator.
  • the feeder is a tray feeder, a pallet on which electronic components are placed is attached to the tray feeder by an operator.
  • assets 8 such as pallets on which substrates are placed are attached to and detached from the production device 9 by workers.
  • assets 8 such as paste and mask plates are attached to and detached from the production device 9 by workers.
  • assets 8 such as materials and tools are attached to and detached from the production device 9 by workers.
  • the production device 9 reads the identification information from the storage medium C2 of the attached asset 8.
  • Production equipment 9 can also detect attachment and detachment of assets 8 . That is, the production device 9 can recognize the identification information of the assets 8 attached to the production device 9 and the identification information of the assets 8 removed from the production device 9 .
  • the production device 9 pre-stores information that can specify the installation location of the production device 9 as work position information. Furthermore, the production device 9 can generate information (side, center, mounting address, etc.) that can specify the attachment/detachment position of the asset 8 in the production device 9 as work position information.
  • the production equipment 9 transmits the identification information of the assets 8 attached to the production equipment 9 or the identification information of the assets 8 removed from the production equipment 9 together with the work position information to the asset management support system 2 via the network NT1. Send to
  • the asset management support system 2 has a communication section 21 and a management control section 22 .
  • the communication unit 21 has the function of a communication interface that exchanges signals via the network NT1.
  • the communication unit 21 communicates with the storage device 3, the terminal device 4, and the production device 9 via the network NT1.
  • the management control unit 22 includes a work information acquisition unit 221, an information update unit 222, a determination unit 223, and a collation unit 224.
  • the work information acquisition unit 221 acquires work information from the terminal device 4 and the production device 9 via the communication unit 21 .
  • the work information is information according to the content of the work performed by the worker using the asset 8, and includes work position information and identification information.
  • the work position information is information for specifying the work position.
  • the identification information is information for identifying the asset 8 to be worked on.
  • the work using the asset 8 includes, for example, "warehousing”, “shipping”, “outside setup”, “inside setup”, “replacement”, “disposal”, and "maintenance”.
  • the "warehousing" work and the “warehousing” work are performed in the storage area R1.
  • the terminal device 4 reads the work position information from the storage medium C1 in the storage area R1, and identifies the asset to be the "warehousing" work or "warehousing” work.
  • the identification information is read from the storage medium C2 of No.8.
  • the terminal device 4 then transmits the read work position information and identification information to the asset management support system 2 .
  • "outside setup” work is performed in the setup area R2.
  • "Off-line setup” operations include material picking, truck picking, feeder picking, feeder installation and feeder removal.
  • Material picking is the work of picking materials (parts, raw materials, etc.) that are assets 8 .
  • Carriage picking is the task of picking a truck that is the asset 8 .
  • Feeder picking is the work of picking the supply reel 81 that is the asset 8 .
  • Feeder attachment is work for attaching the supply reel 81 as the asset 8 to the truck as the asset 8 .
  • Feeder removal is a task of removing the supply reel 81 as the asset 8 from the truck as the asset 8 .
  • the terminal device 4 When the worker performs material picking as an "outside setup” work, the terminal device 4 reads the identification information from the storage medium C2 of the asset 8 (material) that is the target of material picking. When the worker performs truck picking as an "outside setup” work, the terminal device 4 reads the identification information from the storage medium C2 of the asset 8 (truck) to be picked. When the operator performs feeder picking as an "outside setup” work, the terminal device 4 reads identification information from the storage medium C2 of the supply reel 81 to be feeder-picked. Then, when the worker completes the above-described "external setup” work, the terminal device 4 reads the work position information from the storage medium C1 of the work place where the "external setup" work was performed. The terminal device 4 then transmits the read work position information and identification information to the asset management support system 2 .
  • the cart When the worker attaches the feeder as an "outside setup” work, the cart transmits the identification information of the supply reel 81 to the asset management support system 2 via an outside setup station (not shown).
  • the truck transmits the data of the truck number and the mounting address as work position information to the asset management support system 2 via the external setup station.
  • a truck number is a number assigned to each truck individually.
  • the cart has a plurality of slots to which the supply reel 81 can be detachably attached, and the mounting address indicates the address of the slot of the cart to which the supply reel 81 is mounted.
  • the cart When the operator removes the feeder as an "outside setup” work, the cart transmits the identification information of the supply reel 81 to the asset management support system 2 via the outside setup station.
  • the truck transmits the data of the truck number and the mounting address as work position information to the asset management support system 2 via the external setup station.
  • the external setup station includes a computer system, exchanges signals with the trolleys in the setup area R2, and exchanges signals with the asset management support system 2 via the network NT1. I do.
  • the "internal setup” work is carried out in the manufacturing area R3.
  • the “internal setup” work includes removal of the carriage and installation of the carriage.
  • Carriage detachment is a task of removing a cart, which is an asset 8, from a tape feeder or a mounter, which is a production device 9.
  • FIG. Carriage attachment is a task of attaching a cart as an asset 8 to a tape feeder or a mounter as a production device 9 .
  • the production device 9 When the worker removes the truck as an "internal setup" work, the production device 9 (tape feeder or mounter) transmits the identification information of the removed asset 8 (carriage) to the asset management support system 2.
  • the production device 9 uses information (side, center, mounting address, etc.) that can specify the attachment/detachment position of the removed asset 8 (cart) as work position information, and the asset management support system 2 Send to
  • the production device 9 When the worker installs the cart as an "internal setup" work, the production device 9 (tape feeder or mounter) transmits the identification information of the attached asset 8 (cart) to the asset management support system 2. Also, the production device 9 (tape feeder or mounter) transmits to the asset management support system 2 information (side, center, mounting address, etc.) capable of specifying the attachment/detachment position of the asset 8 as work position information.
  • the "replacement” work and the “disposal” work are performed in the manufacturing area R3.
  • "Exchange” operations include asset picking and splicing.
  • "Disposal” work includes asset picking and the like.
  • the terminal device 4 reads the identification information from the storage medium C2 of the old asset 8 .
  • the terminal device 4 reads identification information from the storage medium C2 of the new asset 8 and reads work position information from the storage medium C1 of the manufacturing area R3.
  • the terminal device 4 reads the identification information from the storage medium C2 of the asset 8 to be discarded.
  • the terminal device 4 transmits the read work position information and identification information to the asset management support system 2 .
  • "maintenance” work is carried out in maintenance area R4.
  • "Maintenance” work includes asset picking, inspection and repair, and the like.
  • the terminal device 4 reads the identification information from the storage medium C2 of the asset 8 that is the target of the maintenance work.
  • the terminal device 4 reads the identification information from the storage medium C2 of the asset 8 to be inspected/repaired or the asset 8 (e.g., tool) used in the maintenance work.
  • the work position information is read from the storage medium C1 in the maintenance area R4.
  • the terminal device 4 then transmits the read work position information and identification information to the asset management support system 2 .
  • workers include work devices such as robots that perform work in addition to humans.
  • the information update unit 222 updates the location information D4 of the asset information D0 in the storage device 3 according to the work performed on the asset 8.
  • the information update unit 222 executes information update processing according to the flowcharts of FIGS.
  • the work information acquisition unit 221 of the asset management support system 2 acquires work position information and identification information as work information from the terminal device 4 and the production device 9 via the communication unit 21 (S1).
  • the information update unit 222 of the asset management support system 2 checks the identification information acquired by the work information acquisition unit 221 against the asset information D0 of the storage device 3, thereby identifying the current location of the asset 8 that is the work target. (S2). Specifically, the information updating unit 222 determines that the first hierarchical information L41 of the location information D4 corresponding to the identification information D1 of the asset 8 is "storage area", “setup area”, “manufacturing area”, and "maintenance area”. If any, it is determined that the current location of the asset 8 has been identified. Further, if the first hierarchical information L41 of the location information D4 corresponding to the identification information D1 of the asset 8 is "unknown", the information updating unit 222 determines that the current location of the asset 8 is not specified.
  • the work on the asset 8 moves the asset 8 based on the work position information acquired by the work information acquiring unit 221. It is determined whether or not the work is to be performed (S3).
  • the work of moving the assets 8 is work that accompanies the movement of the assets 8 .
  • the work of moving the asset 8 includes "entering” work, "leaving” work, feeder attachment and feeder removal for "outside setup” work, and carriage removal and carriage attachment for "inside setup” work.
  • the information updating unit 222 repeats the process of step S3 if the work on the asset 8 is not the work of moving the asset 8 .
  • the information update unit 222 updates the terminal device 4 of the worker who is doing the work (for example, the terminal device 4 that has transmitted at least one of the work position information and the identification information). , send the data of the update reason selection screen.
  • the terminal device 4 displays the update reason selection screen on the display unit 44 (S4).
  • the update reason selection screen is a screen that lists a plurality of update reason candidates and allows the worker to select any one of the plurality of update reasons.
  • the update reason selection screen is displayed in a state (default state) in which the update reason with the highest selection frequency among the plurality of update reasons is preselected.
  • the information updating unit 222 determines the update reason with the highest selection frequency based on the update reason selection history, and creates data for the update reason selection screen.
  • the terminal device 4 transmits the information on the reason for update selected by default to the asset management support system 2 by the operator's terminal operation. do. If the worker changes the update reason from the default state (No in S5), the terminal device 4 newly selects one of the update reasons by the operator's terminal operation (S6), and the newly selected reason is Information on the reason for updating is sent to the asset management support system 2 .
  • the information updating unit 222 acquires the update reason information from the terminal device 4, and updates the update reason of the update information D6 of the property information D0 to the acquired update reason (S7).
  • the information update section 222 determines whether or not the asset 8 moves within the same first area due to the current work (S8). Specifically, based on the location information D4 and the status information D5 set in the asset information D0 and the work position information acquired by the work information acquisition unit 221, the information update unit 222 determines whether the asset 8 is the same due to the current work. It is determined whether or not to move within the first area.
  • the information updating unit 222 updates the second hierarchical information L42 to the fifth hierarchical information L45, which are lower hierarchical information of the location information D4. is updated, and the first layer information L41, which is upper layer information of the location information D4, is not updated (S10). That is, the information updating unit 222 updates at least one piece of lower hierarchical information (second hierarchical information L42 to fifth The hierarchical information L45) is updated, and the upper hierarchical information (first hierarchical information L1) is not updated. In this case, the information updating unit 222 can update the location of the assets 8 in more detail.
  • the information updating unit 222 updates the upper layer information of the location information D4.
  • Certain first layer information L41 is updated (S9), and second layer information L42 to fifth layer information L45, which are lower layer information of location information D4, are also updated (S10).
  • the information updating unit 222 sets the first layer information L41 of the location information D4 to "unknown" if the work is to carry out the asset 8 from one of the plurality of first areas.
  • the work of carrying out the asset 8 from the first area includes taking it out of the storage place, removing it from the production device 9, carrying it out of the first area, and the like. Further, if the work is to carry the assets 8 into one of the plurality of first areas, the information updating unit 222 updates the first hierarchical information L41 of the location information D4 to the first area of the delivery destination.
  • the work for the asset 8 is arranged based on the work position information acquired by the work information acquiring unit 221. It is determined whether or not the work is to be performed (S11).
  • the work of arranging the assets 8 is the work of carrying the assets 8 into the destination area and attaching the assets 8 to the destination production device 9 .
  • the asset management support system 2 acquires the work position information of the storage medium C1 to which the asset 8 is transferred or the work position information of the production device 9 to which the asset 8 is transferred.
  • the work of arranging the assets 8 is the work of specifying the current location of the assets 8 whose first hierarchical information L41 is "unknown" and whose current location is not specified.
  • the information updating unit 222 updates the terminal device 4 of the worker performing the work (for example, the terminal device 4 that has transmitted at least one of the work position information and the identification information) if the work on the asset 8 is the work of placing the asset 8. , send the data of the update reason selection screen.
  • the terminal device 4 displays the update reason selection screen on the display unit 44 (S12).
  • the update reason selection screen is a screen that lists a plurality of update reason candidates and allows the worker to select any one of the plurality of update reasons.
  • the update reason selection screen is displayed in a state (default state) in which the update reason with the highest selection frequency among the plurality of update reasons is preselected.
  • the information updating unit 222 determines the update reason with the highest selection frequency based on the update reason selection history, and creates an update reason selection screen.
  • the terminal device 4 transmits the information on the reason for update selected by default to the asset management support system 2 by the operator's terminal operation. do. If the worker changes the update reason from the default state (No in S13), the terminal device 4 newly selects one of the update reasons by the operator's terminal operation (S14), and the newly selected reason is Information on the reason for updating is sent to the asset management support system 2 .
  • the information updating unit 222 acquires the update reason information from the terminal device 4, and updates the update reason of the update information D6 of the asset information D0 to the acquired update reason (S15).
  • the information updating unit 222 updates the location information D4 (first hierarchical information L41 to fifth hierarchical information L45) of the assets 8 based on the work position information acquired by the work information acquiring unit 221 (S16).
  • the determining unit 223 determines the state of the asset 8 based on the location information D4. That is, the determination unit 223 refers to the property information D0 in the storage device 3 and determines the state of the property 8 based on the location information D4 of the property information D0.
  • the determination unit 223 preferably determines which of a plurality of determination states the asset status is.
  • a plurality of determination states are in use indicating that the asset 8 is being used in one of a plurality of areas (eg, the first area), Including on the move indicating that it is on the move.
  • the determination unit 223 classifies the state of the property (8) as being in use or moving, so the worker can easily determine the state of the property (8).
  • in use preferably includes at least one of "in operation”, “in storage”, “in preparation”, and “in maintenance”.
  • the asset 8 is in a state where work for operation has been performed in the manufacturing area R3.
  • the assets 8 are stored in the storage area R1.
  • the asset 8 is in a state where work for setup is performed in the setup area R2.
  • the property 8 is in a state where maintenance work has been performed in the maintenance area R4.
  • the determination unit 223 can determine the state of the assets 8 in more detail.
  • the determination unit 223 reflects the determination result in the status information D5 of the property information D0 of the storage device 3. That is, the determination unit 223 updates the status information D5 based on the determination result (see FIG. 5).
  • the determination unit 223 determines the state of the asset 8 based on the location information D4. That is, the determination unit 223 tracks the location of the asset 8 and determines the state of the asset 8 based on the location of the asset 8 . Therefore, the asset management system 1 and the asset management support system 2 can more accurately grasp the state of the assets 8 owned by the facility F1.
  • the determination unit 223 executes determination processing according to the flowchart of FIG.
  • the determination unit 223 determines whether or not it is the determination timing (execution timing of the determination process) (S21).
  • the determination timing is, for example, when the asset information D0 is updated, or periodically. If it is not the determination timing (No in S21), the determination unit 223 repeats the process of step S21.
  • the determination unit 223 refers to the location information D4 of the asset information D0 stored in the storage device 3 (S22). Then, the determination unit 223 determines whether or not the first layer information L41 of the location information D4 is "unknown" (S23).
  • the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 of the asset information D0 to "in storage", “in preparation”, “in operation”, and “in maintenance”. ” (S24). If the first layer information L41 is "storage area”, the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "storing”. If the first layer information L41 is "setup area”, the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "preparing”. If the first layer information L41 is "manufacturing area”, the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "in operation”. If the first layer information L41 is "maintenance area”, the determination unit 223 sets the status information D5 to "under maintenance”.
  • the determination unit 223 determines whether the asset 8 has been discarded (S25). For example, when the worker performs the "replacement" work, the location information D4 of the new asset 8 is updated to be the same as the location information D4 of the old asset 8. That is, the first layer information L41 to fifth layer information L45 of the asset information D0 of the old asset 8 are set to all of the first layer information L41 to fifth layer information L45 of the asset information D0 of the new asset 8. be done.
  • the information updating unit 222 updates the asset information D0 of the old asset 8.
  • the first layer information L41 is updated to "unknown”. If the first layer information L41 of the asset information D0 of the old asset 8 is "unknown” even after the lapse of the pre-specified time, the determination unit 223 determines that the old asset 8 has been discarded (S25 Yes), the status information D5 is set to "Discard" (S27).
  • the determination unit 223 determines that the asset 8 has not been discarded if the predetermined time has not passed (No in S25).
  • the status information D5 is set to "moving” (S26).
  • “In transit” means that the asset 8 does not exist in any of the storage area R1, the setup area R2, the manufacturing area R3, and the maintenance area R4, which are the first areas, and It is in a state of moving between each of R3 and security area R4.
  • “discard” may include a status that is to be discarded before being discarded.
  • the collation operation is an operation for confirming the current state of the asset 8 that is the work target of the worker, and whether or not the asset 8 picked by the worker matches the work target asset.
  • the terminal control unit 42 causes the communication unit 41 to transmit a collation request to which the identification information of the asset 8 that is the target of the work instruction is added to the asset management support system 2 .
  • the management control unit 22 receives the verification request via the communication unit 21.
  • the collation unit 224 collates the identification information added to the collation request with the asset information D0 in the storage device 3 to read the status information D5 of the asset 8 that is the target of the work instruction.
  • the collation unit 224 then transmits collation information including the read status information D5 to the terminal device 4 via the communication unit 21 .
  • the terminal control unit 42 of the terminal device 4 receives the collation information via the communication unit 41 and causes the display unit 44 to display the status information D5 included in the collation information.
  • the display unit 44 displays the status information D5 of the asset 8 that is the target of the work instruction.
  • the worker can confirm the status of the asset 8 to be worked on. Also, the worker can confirm whether or not the picked asset 8 matches the asset for which the work instruction is given by looking at the status information D5 of the asset 8 displayed on the display unit 44.
  • the collation unit 224 collates the identification information added to the collation request with the asset information D0 in the storage device 3 to obtain the location information D4 in addition to the status information D5 of the asset 8 that is the target of the work instruction. is preferably read.
  • the verification unit 224 transmits verification information including the read location information D4 and status information D5 to the terminal device 4 via the communication unit 21 .
  • the terminal control unit 42 of the terminal device 4 causes the display unit 44 to display the location information D4 and the status information D5 included in the received collation information.
  • the display unit 44 displays the location information D4 and the status information D5 of the asset 8 that is the target of the work instruction. By looking at the location information D4 and the status information D5 of the asset 8 displayed on the display unit 44, the worker can confirm the position (location) and status of the asset 8 to be worked on in the facility F1. .
  • the worker can confirm the status of the asset 8 that is the target of the work instruction, or the position and status of the facility F1, and can smoothly proceed with the instructed work.
  • the collation unit 224 transmits collation information including at least one of the type information D2, the profile information D3, and the update information D6 to the terminal device 4 via the communication unit 21.
  • the asset management support method executed by the asset management support system 2 described above includes update steps (S9, S10, S16) and determination steps (S21-S27).
  • the update step (S9, S10, S16) updates the location information D4 according to the work performed on the property 8.
  • FIG. A determination step (S21-S27) determines the state of the property 8 based on the location information.
  • the terminal device 4 may be a headset worn on the operator's head.
  • the imaging unit 43 of the terminal device 4 images the direction of the operator's line of sight.
  • the terminal control section 42 automatically reads the work position information or the identification information from the captured image. Therefore, the terminal device 4 can read the work position information or the identification information simply by moving the line of sight of the worker. That is, the terminal device 4 can read the work position information and the identification information with less terminal operations by the worker.
  • the area corresponding to the first hierarchical information L41 is not limited to the above first areas such as the storage area R1, the setup area R2, the manufacturing area R3, and the maintenance area R4.
  • the area indicated by the first hierarchical information L1 may be an area that indicates a wider range than the aforementioned storage area R1, setup area R2, manufacturing area R3, and maintenance area R4.
  • the area corresponding to the first layer information L41 may be, for example, any one of the second to fifth areas described above.
  • the location information D4 does not have to have a five-layer hierarchical structure having first layer information L41-fifth layer information L45.
  • the location information D4 may have either a 1- to 4-layer structure or a 6-layer or more structure. Also, the location information D4 may have a structure having only the first hierarchical information L41.
  • the terminal device 4 may read the worker code for identifying the worker and transmit it to the asset management support system 2.
  • the terminal device 4 uses the imaging unit 43 or the ID reader 45 to read the worker code from the storage medium carried by the worker.
  • the information updating unit 222 of the asset management support system 2 updates the updater information of the update information D6 of the asset information D0.
  • Each function of the asset management support system 2 may be distributed to multiple devices so that the multiple devices constitute the asset management support system 2 .
  • the asset management support system 2 may be realized by cloud computing technology.
  • the asset management support system 2 may be composed of a single device such as a personal computer.
  • the asset management support system (2) of the first aspect according to the above-described embodiment is stored in the storage device (3) and indicates the location of the asset (8) held by the facility (F1).
  • Information (D4) is used.
  • the asset management support system (2) comprises an information updating section (222) and a determining section (223).
  • the information updating unit (222) updates the location information (D4) according to the work performed on the property (8).
  • a determination unit (223) determines the state of the asset (8) based on the location information (D4).
  • the location information (D4) indicates the presence or absence of the asset (8) for multiple areas (R1-R4) allocated within the facility (F1).
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can more accurately ascertain the state of the assets (8) owned by the facility (F1).
  • the location information (D4) includes upper layer information (L41) as a plurality of layer information, and at least one It preferably includes lower layer information (L42-L45).
  • Upper layer information (L41) indicates the presence or absence of assets (8) for multiple areas (R1-R4) allocated within the facility (F1).
  • At least one piece of lower hierarchical information (L42-L45) specifies the internal position of each of the plurality of areas (R1-R4).
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can uniquely identify the location of the asset (8).
  • the information updating unit (222) updates at least one layer information among a plurality of layer information according to the work. is preferably updated.
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can update the location of assets (8) in more detail.
  • the information updating unit (222) updates the asset (8) in the plurality of areas (R1-R4). If the work is to move within one of the areas, it is preferable to update at least one piece of lower hierarchical information (L42-L45) and not update the upper hierarchical information (L41).
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can update the location of assets (8) in more detail.
  • the determining unit (223) It is preferable to determine which of the determination states.
  • the plurality of determination states are busy indicating that the asset (8) is in use in any of the plurality of areas (R1-R4), Including moving, which indicates moving.
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can determine the status of assets (8) in an easy-to-understand manner for workers.
  • the information updating unit (222) updates the asset (8) in the plurality of areas (R1-R4). If the work is to carry out from one of the areas, it is preferable to make the location of the asset (8) indicated by the location information (D4) unknown. If the location of the asset (8) indicated by the location information (D4) is unknown, the determination unit (223) determines that the status of the asset (8) is in transit or is discarded indicating that the asset (8) has been discarded. Determine that there is.
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can specifically determine the state of assets (8).
  • the information updating unit (222) updates the asset (8) to the plurality of areas (R1- R4), it is preferable to set the location of the asset (8) indicated by the location information (D4) to any area. If the property (8) indicated by the location information (D4) is located in any area, the determination unit (223) determines that the state of the property (8) is in use.
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can specifically determine the state of assets (8).
  • the asset management support system (2) of the eighth aspect is any one of the fifth to seventh aspects, wherein the asset (8) is in multiple areas (R1-R4 ), indicating that the asset (8) is stored in one of the multiple areas (R1-R4), and in storage, indicating that the asset (8) is stored in one of the multiple areas (R1-R4).
  • R1-R4 indicating that the asset (8) is being prepared in any of the areas (R1-R4); It is preferred to include one.
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can determine the state of assets (8) in more detail.
  • a ninth aspect of the asset management support system (2) is the work information acquiring work position information indicating the position where the work is performed in any one of the first to eighth aspects. It is preferable to further include an acquisition unit (221). An information updating unit (222) updates the location information (D4) based on the work position information.
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can specifically reflect work in location information.
  • the work position information is read from the storage medium (C1) installed at the place where the work was performed. and/or information output from a device (9) to which the asset (8) is attached or detached.
  • the asset management support system (2) described above can easily acquire work position information.
  • the asset management system (1) of the eleventh aspect communicates with the asset management support system (2) of any one of the first to tenth objects and the asset management support system (2) a terminal device (4);
  • the terminal device (4) has a display section (44) for displaying the determination result of the determination section (223).
  • the asset management system (1) described above can more accurately ascertain the status of the assets (8) owned by the facility (F1).
  • the terminal device (4) is attached to the head of the person who performs the work, and the place where the work is performed is It preferably includes a headset with an imaging unit (43) for imaging.
  • the terminal device (4) comprises a reading unit (46) and a communication unit (41). It is preferable to have A reading unit (46) reads, from storage media (C1, C2), work position information indicating the position where the work was performed and identification information for identifying the asset (8) where the work was performed.
  • a communication unit (41) transmits the work position information and the identification information to the asset management support system (2).
  • An information updating unit (222) updates the location information (D4) based on the work position information and the identification information.
  • the asset management system (1) described above can specifically reflect work in location information.
  • the asset management support method of the fourteenth aspect uses the location information (D4) stored in the storage device (3) and indicating the location of the asset (8) owned by the facility (F1).
  • the asset management support method includes update steps (S9, S10, S16) and determination steps (S21-S27).
  • the update step (S9, S10, S16) updates the location information (D4) according to the work performed on the asset (8).
  • the determination step (S21-S27) determines the state of the asset (8) based on the location information (D4).
  • the location information (D4) indicates the presence or absence of the asset (8) for multiple areas (R1-R4) allocated within the facility (F1).
  • the asset management support method described above can more accurately ascertain the state of the assets (8) owned by the facility (F1).
  • asset management system asset management support system 221 work information acquisition unit 222 information update unit 223 determination unit 3 storage device 4 terminal device 41 communication unit 42 terminal control unit 43 imaging unit 44 display unit 46 reading unit 8 asset C1 storage medium D4 location Information F1 Facility
  • Storage area (first area) R2 setup area (1st area) R3 Manufacturing area (1st area)

Abstract

Le problème abordé par la présente divulgation est de fournir un système d'aide à la gestion de propriétés, un système de gestion de propriétés et un procédé d'aide à la gestion de propriétés qui peuvent comprendre correctement un état d'une propriété possédée par une installation. Un système d'aide à la gestion de propriétés (2) utilise des informations d'emplacement (D4) indiquant l'emplacement d'une propriété (8) possédée par une installation (F1) stockée dans un dispositif de stockage (3). Le système d'aide à la gestion de propriétés (2) est pourvu d'une unité de mise à jour d'informations (222) et d'une unité de détermination (223). L'unité de mise à jour d'informations (222) met à jour les informations d'emplacement (D4) en fonction d'une opération effectuée sur la propriété (8). L'unité de détermination (223) détermine l'état de la propriété (8) sur la base des informations d'emplacement (D4). Les informations d'emplacement (D4) indiquent l'existence/non-existence de la propriété (8) pour une pluralité de zones attribuées dans l'installation (F1).
PCT/JP2022/011611 2021-06-07 2022-03-15 Système d'aide à la gestion de propriétés, système de gestion de propriétés et procédé d'aide à la gestion de propriétés WO2022259677A1 (fr)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003131715A (ja) * 2001-10-29 2003-05-09 Ishida Co Ltd 生産指示装置、生産指示方法および生産指示プログラム
JP2008052535A (ja) * 2006-08-25 2008-03-06 Class Technology Co Ltd 生産体系作成システムおよび生産体系作成方法
WO2014010362A1 (fr) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-16 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Dispositif de gestion de machines
JP2014192861A (ja) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-06 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 監視支援システム
JP2016095725A (ja) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-26 メタウォーター株式会社 情報処理装置、情報管理システム、情報管理方法
JP2017162357A (ja) * 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 株式会社リコー 物品管理システム、物品管理装置、物品管理方法、及びプログラム

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003131715A (ja) * 2001-10-29 2003-05-09 Ishida Co Ltd 生産指示装置、生産指示方法および生産指示プログラム
JP2008052535A (ja) * 2006-08-25 2008-03-06 Class Technology Co Ltd 生産体系作成システムおよび生産体系作成方法
WO2014010362A1 (fr) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-16 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Dispositif de gestion de machines
JP2014192861A (ja) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-06 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 監視支援システム
JP2016095725A (ja) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-26 メタウォーター株式会社 情報処理装置、情報管理システム、情報管理方法
JP2017162357A (ja) * 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 株式会社リコー 物品管理システム、物品管理装置、物品管理方法、及びプログラム

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