WO2022161028A1 - 红外触发的拍摄辅助装置 - Google Patents
红外触发的拍摄辅助装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022161028A1 WO2022161028A1 PCT/CN2021/140020 CN2021140020W WO2022161028A1 WO 2022161028 A1 WO2022161028 A1 WO 2022161028A1 CN 2021140020 W CN2021140020 W CN 2021140020W WO 2022161028 A1 WO2022161028 A1 WO 2022161028A1
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- infrared
- triggered
- installation
- shooting
- arm
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- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/617—Upgrading or updating of programs or applications for camera control
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of photographing devices, and in particular, to an infrared-triggered photographing auxiliary device.
- the main purpose of this application is to propose an infrared-triggered shooting auxiliary device, which helps to shoot photos and videos of wild animals through infrared triggering, which can reduce the burden on personnel, improve the work efficiency of personnel, and achieve the effect of taking pictures effectively even when unattended.
- an infrared-triggered shooting auxiliary device comprising:
- a device body used to be detachably mounted on the photographing device
- an electric driving mechanism which is arranged on the device body, and a plurality of driving parts are formed on the electric driving mechanism, and the plurality of the driving parts are used to drive the plurality of the function keys to perform corresponding shooting actions;
- an infrared triggering device arranged on the device body, the infrared triggering device is formed with an infrared detection area;
- a control assembly which is electrically connected with the electric drive mechanism and the infrared trigger device, so as to control the operation of the electric drive mechanism according to the detection result of the infrared detection area.
- the infrared triggering device includes:
- Two infrared sensors are respectively arranged on the side ends of the two support plates away from each other, and the two infrared sensors are used for emitting infrared signals to form the infrared detection area together.
- the distance between the two infrared sensors is adjustable.
- each of the support plates includes a first plate segment and a second plate segment arranged in sequence, and the opposite sides of the first plate segment and the second plate segment are provided with elongated grooves, and the The second plate segment is movably mounted into the elongated slot.
- the installation angle between at least one of the infrared sensors and the corresponding support plate is adjustable.
- installation slots are respectively provided on opposite sides of the device body
- the adjacent side ends of the two support plates are detachably installed into the corresponding installation slots.
- the device body is formed with an installation cavity, and an inner side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a first through hole;
- the drive mechanism includes a push rod, the push rod can be movably penetrated through the first through hole to abut with one of the function keys, and the push rod protrudes from the side end of the first through hole for forming the driving part.
- the driving mechanism further includes a pressing driving assembly located in the installation cavity, the pressing driving assembly comprising:
- a pressing drive motor having a first drive shaft extending in a radial direction of the first via
- a rocker arm one end of the rocker arm is fixedly connected with the first drive shaft, so that the other end of the rocker arm moves in a direction toward the first through hole to counteract the push rod, or move away from the The direction movement of the first via hole is away from the push rod.
- the outer surface of the side end of the push rod away from the driving part is provided with an annular protrusion
- the pressing and driving assembly further includes a return spring, the return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively connected with the annular protrusion and the inner part of the installation cavity. The walls meet.
- the device body includes:
- the interior of the casing forms the installation cavity, and the installation cavity is used for at least one of the driving parts to be installed,
- the installation arm is extended along the thickness direction of the casing, and the installation arm is used for connecting with the photographing device.
- the upper end of the housing is further provided with a connecting arm, the connecting arm is extended along the thickness direction of the housing, and is spaced from the mounting arm, and one end of the connecting arm is bolted. It is detachably mounted on the casing, and the other end of the connecting arm is for mounting at least one of the driving parts.
- the infrared triggering device when a common creature enters the infrared detection area, the infrared triggering device is triggered, and a signal is transmitted to the control component, and the control component controls the electrical
- the driving mechanism works, so that the driving part drives the function keys to move, thereby pressing the corresponding function keys on the shooting device to take pictures or video, and the infrared-triggered shooting auxiliary device is independent of the shooting device, It has strong versatility and can be applied to a variety of different types of shooting devices. It does not need to be equipped with a camera operation platform.
- the function of capturing wild animals can be automatically completed through the transmission of infrared signals, reducing the burden on personnel, improving the work efficiency of personnel, and achieving unattended operation. It can also effectively take pictures.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the infrared-triggered shooting auxiliary device provided by the application being installed on the shooting device;
- FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the infrared-triggered shooting auxiliary device in FIG. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the device body in Fig. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the push rod in FIG. 2 .
- the directional indication is only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement situation, etc. between the components under a certain posture. If the specific posture changes , the directional indication changes accordingly.
- the present application provides an infrared-triggered photographing auxiliary device, which detects whether a wild animal enters the photographing range of a professional photographing device through infrared sensing, which can reduce the burden on personnel and reduce various difficulties and risks that personnel may encounter in the wild. At the same time, it is more conducive to wild animals to show various natural and real living conditions in an unmanned environment, and to shoot higher quality photos and videos.
- 1 to 4 are embodiments of the infrared-triggered photographing auxiliary device provided by the present application.
- the infrared-triggered photographing auxiliary device 100 includes a device body 1, an electric drive mechanism, an infrared triggering device and a control assembly, and the device body 1 is used to be detachably mounted on the photographing device;
- the electric drive mechanism is set on the device body 1, and a drive part is formed on the electric drive mechanism, and the drive part is used to drive the function keys to perform corresponding shooting actions;
- the infrared trigger device is set on the device body 1, the infrared triggering device is formed with an infrared detection area to detect whether a photographed object enters;
- the control assembly is electrically connected with the electric drive mechanism and the infrared triggering device.
- the infrared triggering device when a common creature enters the infrared detection area, the infrared triggering device is triggered, and a signal is transmitted to the control component, and the control component controls the electrical
- the driving mechanism works, so that the driving part drives the function keys to move, so as to press the corresponding function keys on the shooting device to take pictures or videos.
- the infrared-triggered shooting auxiliary device 100 is independent of the shooting device. , strong versatility, can be applied to a variety of different types of shooting devices, no need to carry a camera operating platform, through the transmission of infrared signals, the function of capturing wild animals can be automatically completed, reducing the burden on personnel, improving the work efficiency of personnel, and achieving unmanned On duty can also effectively take pictures.
- the infrared triggering device includes two support plates 31 and two infrared sensors 32, both of which extend in the horizontal direction , the two support plates 31 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the device body 1, the two infrared sensors 32 are respectively arranged on the side ends of the two support plates 31 away from each other, and the two The infrared sensor 32 is used for emitting infrared signals to form the infrared detection area together.
- Objects with temperature will emit infrared rays.
- the infrared wavelength range of organisms is 9 ⁇ m-10 ⁇ m.
- the infrared sensor 32 can detect whether there is infrared rays in this wavelength band within the range of 5 m-20 m.
- the infrared sensor 32 is triggered, and at the same time transmits a signal to the control component, and the control component controls the electric drive mechanism to operate after receiving the signal,
- the photographing or video recording function of the photographing device is turned on, and the required photos or videos can be photographed.
- the distance between the two infrared sensors 32 is adjustable. Thereby, the area of the infrared detection area is changed, so as to be regulated according to the habits of different kinds of wild animals.
- each of the support plates 31 includes a first plate segment and a second plate segment arranged in sequence, and the opposite side of the first plate segment and the second plate segment is provided with an elongated groove, and the second plate segment is provided with an elongated groove.
- the plate segment is movably mounted into the elongated slot.
- the relative fixation of the first plate segment and the second plate segment after adjustment can be achieved by arranging a locking nut or a locking block, which will not be repeated here.
- the installation angle between at least one of the infrared sensors 32 and the corresponding support plate 31 is adjustable. By adjusting the installation angle, the response range of the infrared sensor 32 can be changed to adapt to different field environments.
- two opposite sides of the device body 1 are respectively provided with installation slots 14 ; the adjacent side ends of the two support plates 31 are detachably installed into the corresponding installation slots 14 .
- the support plate 31 is inserted and installed through the installation card slot 14 and can be disassembled, and the area of the infrared detection region can be changed by replacing the support plate 31 with different lengths.
- the function key is a pressing function key
- the device body 1 is formed with an installation cavity 11, and the inner side wall of the installation cavity 11 is provided with a first through hole;
- the electric drive mechanism includes a push rod 211, and the The push rod 211 can be movably passed through the first through hole to abut with the pressing function key, and the side end of the push rod 211 protruding from the first through hole forms the driving portion.
- the push rod 211 reciprocates along the first through hole to realize the pressing and releasing of the pressing function key, thereby completing the driving of the function key, improving convenience and having a simple structure.
- the present application does not limit the specific form of the pressing drive assembly, which may be a motor, a lead screw, an air cylinder, etc.
- the pressing drive assembly includes a pressing drive motor 212 and a rocker arm 213 .
- the pressing drive motor 212 has a first drive shaft extending along the radial direction of the first via hole, and one end of the rocker arm 213 is connected with the first drive shaft, so that the other end of the rocker arm 213 It swings in a direction toward the first via hole to be in contact with the push rod 211 , or swings in a direction away from the first via hole to be away from the push rod 211 .
- the pressing drive motor 212 rotates to drive the rocker arm 213 to swing, so that one end face of the rocker arm 213 is pressed against the push rod 211 to push the push rod 211 toward the push rod 211.
- the pressing driving motor 212 is reversed, that is, the rocker arm 213 can be swung in the opposite direction.
- the pressing driving motor 212 can be placed horizontally.
- the outer surface of the side end of the push rod 211 away from the driving portion is provided with an annular protrusion.
- the pressing drive assembly further includes a return spring 214, the return spring 214 is sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod 211, and the two ends of the return spring 214 are respectively connected with the annular protrusion and The inner wall surfaces of the installation cavity 11 abut against each other.
- the spring force press down on the annular protrusion to drive the push rod 211 to move in a direction away from the first via hole, so as to realize automatic rebound.
- the setting structure is simple and the cost is low, and the return spring 214 can be replaced.
- the push rod 211 is sleeved to facilitate guiding and prevent the return spring 214 from shifting.
- the device body 1 includes a casing 12 and an installation arm 13, so The installation cavity 11 is formed in the interior of the casing 12, and the installation cavity 11 is used for installing at least one of the driving parts.
- the installation arm 13 extends along the thickness direction of the casing 12.
- the installation arm 13 is used for so as to be detachably connected with the photographing device.
- the installation of the installation cavity 11 saves space and makes the appearance more beautiful.
- the installation arm 13 is used to fix and install the device body 1 to the hot shoe socket on the top of the photographing device to facilitate fixing and installation.
- the installation arm 13 can be fastened by rotating a hand screw, which is convenient for disassembly and installation, and the cost is low.
- the upper end of the casing 12 is further provided with a connecting arm 121 , and the connecting arm 121 is along the casing 12 . It is extended in the thickness direction of the connecting arm 12 and is spaced apart from the mounting arm 13.
- One end of the connecting arm 121 is detachably mounted on the housing 12 through bolts, and the other end of the connecting arm 121 is used for at least one drive. It can be installed on the outside, so as to adapt to the drive of the function keys on different planes.
- the side end of the connecting arm 121 close to the casing 12 is provided with a threaded hole, and the fastening bolt 4 is provided to pass through the threaded hole and abut against the outer surface of the photographing device, so as to achieve further tightening.
- the fixed effect and multi-point fixation improve the overall stability of the device after installation.
- the application does not limit the type of the photographing device.
- the infrared triggering device transmits a signal to the camera.
- the control component the processor on the control component processes the signal, and sends an instruction to the corresponding push drive motor 212, the push drive motor 212 drives the push rod 211 to move, and presses the corresponding push drive motor 212 on the digital camera.
- the photographing mode or shooting mode is turned on, and the digital camera takes pictures or videos of wild animals in the infrared detection area, and when the wild animals leave the infrared detection area, the infrared triggers
- the device feeds back a signal to the control component, and the control component controls the pressing drive motor 212 to stop running.
- the push rod 211 is separated from the pressing function key and stops taking pictures or shooting.
- the digital camera's photo-taking or video recording function is triggered by an external mechanical device, rather than controlled by the internal data signal of the digital camera. It does not need to carry a camera operation control platform.
- the device is simple and can be compatible with various types of professional digital cameras. Signal controlled platform. In the long-term field shooting, it can save staff working time, improve staff work efficiency, and achieve the effect of taking pictures effectively without being on duty.
- the infrared-triggered shooting auxiliary device 100 can also be provided with a drive structure for remotely realizing the adjustment of the shooting mode, so that the current mode of the shooting device can be adjusted by remote control, and the two modes of shooting and video can be selected according to actual needs. Switching between them is more practical.
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Abstract
本申请公开一种红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，用于远程控制拍摄装置的拍摄动作，所述拍摄装置包括至少一个功能键，所述红外触发的拍摄辅助装置包括装置本体、电驱动机构、红外触发装置以及控制组件，所述装置本体用于可拆卸安装至所述拍摄装置上；所述电驱动机构设于所述装置本体，所述电驱动机构上形成有驱动部，所述驱动部用以驱动所述功能键进行对应的拍摄动作；所述红外触发装置设于所述装置本体上，所述红外触发装置形成有红外探测区域，用以探测是否有拍摄物进入；所述控制组件与所述电驱动机构、所述红外触发装置电连接。
Description
本申请要求于2021年2月1日申请的、申请号为202110139368.6的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本申请涉及拍摄装置技术领域，特别涉及红外触发的拍摄辅助装置。
摄影人在拍摄野生动物的照片或者视频时，为了获取更高质量的照片，往往需要在野外隐蔽并长期值守，拍摄过程辛苦并且效率低，不易抓拍野生动物在无人环境下自然真实的生活状态，并且野外值守过程中还可能遇到各种困难和风险，因此，设计能够满足无人值守并且有效拍摄的装置是当前户外拍摄急需的。
本申请的主要目的是提出一种红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，通过红外触发方式帮助拍摄野生动物的照片和视频，可以减轻人员负担，提升人员工作效率，达到无人值守也可有效拍照的效果。
为实现上述目的，本申请提出一种红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，包括：
装置本体，用于可拆卸安装至所述拍摄装置上；
电驱动机构，设于所述装置本体，所述电驱动机构上形成有多个驱动部，多个所述驱动部用以驱动多个所述功能键进行对应的拍摄动作；
红外触发装置，设于所述装置本体上，所述红外触发装置形成有红外探测区域；以及
控制组件，所述控制组件与所述电驱动机构、所述红外触发装置电连接，以根据所述红外探测区域的探测结果控制所述电驱动机构工作。
在一实施例中，所述红外触发装置包括：
两个支撑板，均沿水平方向延伸，两个所述支撑板分别安装至所述装置本体相对的两侧面上；以及，
两个红外感应器，分别设于两个所述支撑板相互背离的侧端，两个所述红外感应器用以发射红外信号以共同形成所述红外探测区域。
在一实施例中，两个所述红外感应器之间的距离可调。
在一实施例中，每一所述支撑板包括依次设置的第一板段和第二板段，所述第一板段与所述第二板段相对的侧面设有长形槽，所述第二板段活动安装至所述长形槽内。
在一实施例中，至少一所述红外感应器与对应的所述支撑板之间的安装角度可调。
在一实施例中，所述装置本体相对的两侧面上分别设置安装卡槽；
两个所述支撑板相靠近的侧端可拆卸安装至对应的所述安装卡槽内。
在一实施例中，所述装置本体形成有安装腔，所述安装腔的内侧壁设有第一过孔；
所述驱动机构包括推杆，所述推杆可活动穿设于所述第一过孔，以与其中一所述功能键相抵接，所述推杆伸出所述第一过孔的侧端用以形成所述驱动部。
在一实施例中，所述驱动机构还包括位于所述安装腔内的按压驱动组件，所述按压驱动组件包括：
按压驱动电机，具有沿所述第一过孔的径向方向延伸的第一驱动轴；以及，
摇臂，所述摇臂的一端与所述第一驱动轴固定连接，以使得所述摇臂的另一端沿朝向所述第一过孔的方向运动与所述推杆相抵，或者朝向远离所述第一过孔的方向运动与所述推杆远离。
在一实施例中，所述推杆远离所述驱动部的侧端外表面设有环形凸起；
所述按压驱动组件还包括回位弹簧，所述回位弹簧套设于所述推杆外表面的，且所述回位弹簧的两端分别与所述环形凸起和所述安装腔的内壁面相抵。
在一实施例中，所述驱动部有多个；
所述装置本体包括：
壳体，所述壳体的内部形成所述安装腔，所述安装腔供至少一所述驱动部安装，
安装臂，所述安装臂沿所述壳体的厚度方向延伸设置，所述安装臂用以与所述拍摄装置相连接。
在一实施例中，所述壳体的上端还设有连接臂，所述连接臂沿所述壳体的厚度方向延伸设置，且与所述安装臂间隔设置，所述连接臂的一端通过螺栓可拆卸安装至所述壳体上，所述连接臂的另一端供至少一所述驱动部安装。
本申请的技术方案中，当一般生物进入到所述红外探测区域内时，所述红外触发装置被触发，将信号传递给所述控制组件，所述控制组件根据当前的需求，控制所述电驱动机构工作，使得所述驱动部驱动所述功能键运动，从而按压所述拍摄装置上对应的功能键，进行拍照或者录像，所述红外触发的拍摄辅助装置是独立于所述拍摄装置的，通用性强，可适用多款不同机型的拍摄装置上，无需搭载相机操作平台，通过红外信号的传递即可自动完成野生动物的抓拍功能，减轻人员负担，提升人员工作效率，达到无人值守也可有效拍照的效果。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请提供的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置安装至拍摄装置的立体示意图；
图2为图1中红外触发的拍摄辅助装置一实施例的立体示意图；
图3为图2中装置本体的局部示意图；
图4为图2中沿推杆的剖面示意图。
附图标号说明：
| 标号 | 名称 | 标号 | 名称 |
| 100 | 拍摄辅助装置 | 211 | 推杆 |
| 1 | 装置本体 | 212 | 按压驱动电机 |
| 11 | 安装腔 | 213 | 摇臂 |
| 12 | 壳体 | 214 | 回位弹簧 |
| 121 | 连接臂 | 31 | 支撑板 |
| 13 | 安装臂 | 32 | 红外感应器 |
| 14 | 安装卡槽 | 4 | 紧固螺栓 |
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明，若本申请实施例中有涉及方向性指示，则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，若本申请实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述，则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。
为了获取更高质量的照片，在户外长时间拍摄时需要人员长期值守，拍摄辛苦且效率低，不易抓拍野生动物在无人环境下自然真实的生活状态，并且野外值守过程中还可能遇到各种困难和风险。
鉴于此，本申请提供一种红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，通过红外感应检测是否有野生动物进入专业拍摄装置的拍摄范围，可以减轻人员负担、降低人员在野外可能遇到的各种困难和风险，同时也更利于野生动物在无人环境下展现各种自然真实的生活状态，拍摄出质量更高的照片和视频。图1至图4为本申请提供的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置的实施例。
请参照图1至图2，红外触发的拍摄辅助装置100包括装置本体1、电驱动机构、红外触发装置以及控制组件，所述装置本体1用于可拆卸安装至所述拍摄装置上；所述电驱动机构设于所述装置本体1，所述电驱动机构上形成有驱动部，所述驱动部用以驱动所述功能键进行对应的拍摄动作；所述红外触发装置设于所述装置本体1上，所述红外触发装置形成有红外探测区域，用以探测是否有拍摄物进入；所述控制组件与所述电驱动机构、所述红外触发装置电连接。
本申请的技术方案中，当一般生物进入到所述红外探测区域内时，所述红外触发装置被触发，将信号传递给所述控制组件，所述控制组件根据当前的需求，控制所述电驱动机构工作，使得所述驱动部驱动所述功能键运动，从而按压所述拍摄装置上对应的功能键，进行拍照或者录像，所述红外触发的拍摄辅助装置100是独立于所述拍摄装置的，通用性强，可适用多款不同机型的拍摄装置上，无需搭载相机操作平台，通过红外信号的传递即可自动完成野生动物的抓拍功能，减轻人员负担，提升人员工作效率，达到无人值守也可有效拍照的效果。
具体的，为了实现所述红外触发装置的红外探测功能，本申请中，所述红外触发装置包括两个支撑板31以及两个红外感应器32，两个所述支撑板31均沿水平方向延伸，两个所述支撑板31分别安装至所述装置本体1相对的两侧面上，两个所述红外感应器32分别设于两个所述支撑板31相互背离的侧端，两个所述红外感应器32用以发射红外信号以共同形成所述红外探测区域。有温度的物体都会发出红外线，一般生物的红外波段范围9μm-10μm，所述红外感应器32可以在5m-20m范围内检测到是否有该波段的红外线。当一般生物进入所述红外探测区域的拍摄探测范围时，所述红外感应器32被触发，同时将信号传递给所述控制组件，所述控制组件收到信号后控制所述电驱动机构运行，按压所述拍摄装置的相应功能键，拍摄装置的拍照或者录像功能开启，就可以拍摄到需要的照片或者视频。
进一步的，两个所述红外感应器32之间的距离可调。从而改变所述红外探测区域的面积，以根据不同种类的野生物的习性进行调控。
本申请不限制实现两个所述红外感应器32之间的距离可调的方式，可以通过改变所述红外感应器32在所述支撑板31上的安装位置来实现，在本申请的一实施例中，每一所述支撑板31包括依次设置的第一板段和第二板段，所述第一板段与所述第二板段相对的侧面设有长形槽，所述第二板段活动安装至所述长形槽内。通过调整所述第二板段伸入所述长形槽内的深度，该表所述支撑板31的总长，从而改变两个所述红外感应器32之间的距离，结构简单，调节方便。
具体的，可以通过设置锁紧螺母或者锁止块实现所述第一板段和所述第二板段调节后的相对固定，在此不再一一赘述。
更进一步的，至少一所述红外感应器32与对应的所述支撑板31之间的安装角度可调。通过调整安装角度，改变所述红外感应器32的反应范围，以适应不同的野外环境。
请参照图3，所述装置本体1相对的两侧面上分别设置安装卡槽14；两个所述支撑板31相靠近的侧端可拆卸安装至对应的所述安装卡槽14内。所述支撑板31通过所述安装卡槽14进行插接安装，可进行拆卸，可以通过更换不同长度的支撑板31，以改变所述红外探测区域的面积。
具体的，所述功能键为按压功能键，所述装置本体1形成有安装腔11，所述安装腔11的内侧壁设有第一过孔；所述电驱动机构包括推杆211，所述推杆211可活动穿设于所述第一过孔，以与所述按压功能键相抵接，所述推杆211伸出所述第一过孔的侧端形成所述驱动部。拍摄装置的使用过程中，通过所述推杆211沿所述第一过孔的往复运动，实现对所述按压功能键的按压和释放，从而完成功能键的驱动，提高便利性，结构简单。
具体的，本申请不限制所述按压驱动组件的具体形式，可以通过电机、丝杠、气缸等方式，在一实施例中，所述按压驱动组件包括按压驱动电机212和摇臂213，所述按压驱动电机212具有沿所述第一过孔的径向方向延伸的第一驱动轴，所述摇臂213的一端与所述第一驱动轴相连接，以使得所述摇臂213的另一端沿朝向所述第一过孔的方向摆动至与所述推杆211相抵，或者朝向远离所述第一过孔的方向摆动至与所述推杆211远离。所述按压驱动电机212转动，带动所述摇臂213摆动，从而使得所述摇臂213的一侧端面与所述推杆211抵紧，以推动所述推杆211朝向所述按压功能键的方向直线运动，按压动作结束以后，所述按压驱动电机212反转，即可以使得所述摇臂213向反方向摆动，所述按压驱动电机212可以卧式放置，通过所述摇臂213的设置改变力的方向，节约空间，结构简单。
基于上述实施例，为了使得所述推杆211在与所述摇臂213分离后能够自动回弹，请参照图4，所述推杆211远离所述驱动部的侧端外表面设有环形凸起；所述按压驱动组件还包括回位弹簧214，所述回位弹簧214套设于所述推杆211外表面的，且所述回位弹簧214的两端分别与所述环形凸起和所述安装腔11的内壁面相抵。所述摇臂213与所述推杆211抵紧时，随着所述摇臂213的继续摆动，所述回位弹簧214被压缩，当所述摇臂213反向摆动，在弹簧力的作用下，抵紧所述环形凸起使其带动所述推杆211朝向远离所述第一过孔的方向移动，实现自动回弹，如此设置结构简单，成本低，所述回位弹簧214可更换，套设所述推杆211设置便于导向，防止所述回位弹簧214偏移。
具体的使用环境，对应的按压功能键设有多个，且位置不同，因此，本申请中，所述驱动部对应设置有多个，所述装置本体1包括壳体12和安装臂13，所述壳体12的内部形成所述安装腔11，所述安装腔11供至少一所述驱动部安装，所述安装臂13沿所述壳体12的厚度方向延伸设置，所述安装臂13用以与所述拍摄装置可拆卸连接。所述安装腔11的设置节约空间，使得外观更加的美观，通过所述安装臂13以将所述装置本体1固定安装至拍摄装置顶部热靴插座上便于固定和安装。
需要说明的是，所述安装臂13可以通过旋转手拧螺丝紧固，便于拆卸安装，成本低。
由于拍摄装置的功能键位置布置不同，为了更好的匹配拍摄装置的功能键，本申请中，所述壳体12的上端还设有连接臂121，所述连接臂121沿所述壳体12的厚度方向延伸设置，且与所述安装臂13间隔设置，所述连接臂121的一端通过螺栓可拆卸安装至所述壳体12上，所述连接臂121的另一端供至少一所述驱动部安装，从而适配不同平面上的功能键的驱动。
具体的，所述连接臂121靠近所述壳体12的侧端设有螺纹孔，通过设置紧固螺栓4，穿过所述螺纹孔与所述拍摄装置的外表面相抵，从而实现进一步的紧固作用，多点固定，提高了装置安装后整体的稳定性。
本申请不限制所述拍摄装置的种类，以数码相机为例，在拍照模式或者拍摄模式下，当野生物从所述红外探测区域的任意一侧进入时，所述红外触发装置发射信号给所述控制组件，所述控制组件上的处理器将信号处理后，发送指令给对应的所述按压驱动电机212，所述按压驱动电机212驱动所述推杆211运动，按压所述数码相机上对应的按压功能键，此时，所述拍照模式或者拍摄模式开启，数码相机对所述红外探测区域内的野生物进行拍照或者录像，至该野生物从所述红外探测区域离开，所述红外触发装置将信号反馈给所述控制组件，所述控制组件控制所述按压驱动电机212停止运行，此时所述推杆211与所述按压功能键分离，停止拍照或者拍摄。
通过外部机械装置触发数码相机拍照或者录像功能，而不是通过数码相机内部数据信号控制，不需要搭载相机操作控制平台，装置简单，可以兼容多种型号的专业数码相机，不需要搭载相机内的数据信号控制的平台。在长期野外拍摄时，可以节省人员工作时间，提升人员工作效率，达到无人值守也可有效拍照的效果。
不仅如此，还可以在所述红外触发的拍摄辅助装置100上设置远程实现拍照模式调节的驱动结构，以通过远程控制，调节所述拍摄装置当前的模式，根据实际需求在拍照和录像两个模式之间切换，实用性更强。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是在本申请的发明构思下，利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。
Claims (10)
- 一种红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，用于远程控制拍摄装置的拍摄动作，所述拍摄装置包括至少一个功能键，其中，所述红外触发的拍摄辅助装置包括：装置本体，用于可拆卸安装至所述拍摄装置上；电驱动机构，设于所述装置本体，所述电驱动机构上形成有驱动部，所述驱动部用以驱动所述功能键进行对应的拍摄动作；红外触发装置，设于所述装置本体上，所述红外触发装置形成有红外探测区域，用以探测是否有拍摄物进入；以及，控制组件，所述控制组件与所述电驱动机构、所述红外触发装置电连接。
- 如权利要求1所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，其中，所述红外触发装置包括：两个支撑板，均沿水平方向延伸，两个所述支撑板分别安装至所述装置本体相对的两侧面上；以及，两个红外感应器，分别设于两个所述支撑板相互背离的侧端，两个所述红外感应器用以发射红外信号以共同形成所述红外探测区域。
- 如权利要求2所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，其中，两个所述红外感应器之间的距离可调。
- 如权利要求3所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，其中，每一所述支撑板包括依次设置的第一板段和第二板段，所述第一板段与所述第二板段相对的侧面设有长形槽，所述第二板段活动安装至所述长形槽内。
- 如权利要求2所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，其中，至少一所述红外感应器与对应的所述支撑板之间的安装角度可调。
- 如权利要求2所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，其中，所述装置本体相对的两侧面上分别设置安装卡槽；两个所述支撑板相靠近的侧端可拆卸安装至对应的所述安装卡槽内。
- 如权利要求1所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，所述功能键为按压功能键，其中，所述装置本体形成有安装腔，所述安装腔的内侧壁设有第一过孔；所述电驱动机构包括推杆，所述推杆可活动穿设于所述第一过孔，以与所述按压功能键相抵接，所述推杆伸出所述第一过孔的侧端形成所述驱动部。
- 如权利要求7所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，其中，所述驱动机构还包括位于所述安装腔内的按压驱动组件，所述按压驱动组件包括：按压驱动电机，具有沿所述第一过孔的径向方向延伸的第一驱动轴，所述按压驱动电机与所述控制组件电连接；以及，摇臂，所述摇臂的一端与所述第一驱动轴固定连接，以使得所述摇臂的另一端沿朝向所述第一过孔的方向运动与所述推杆相抵，或者朝向远离所述第一过孔的方向运动与所述推杆远离。
- 如权利要求1所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，其中，所述驱动部有多个；所述装置本体包括：壳体，所述壳体的内部形成所述安装腔，所述安装腔供至少一所述驱动部安装，安装臂，所述安装臂沿所述壳体的厚度方向延伸设置，所述安装臂用以与所述拍摄装置可拆卸连接。
- 如权利要求9所述的红外触发的拍摄辅助装置，其中，所述壳体的上端还设有连接臂，所述连接臂沿所述壳体的厚度方向延伸设置，且与所述安装臂间隔设置，所述连接臂的一端通过螺栓可拆卸安装至所述壳体上，所述连接臂的另一端供至少一所述驱动部安装。
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| CN116366930B (zh) * | 2023-02-28 | 2024-06-04 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | 一种基于红外相机的野生动物动态监测反馈系统 |
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| CN207676102U (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-07-31 | 深圳市斯远电子技术有限公司 | 打猎相机 |
| CN208334877U (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳市泽行科技有限公司 | 具有捆绑功能的打猎相机 |
| CN208337700U (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳市泽行科技有限公司 | 打猎相机 |
| CN208367409U (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市泽行科技有限公司 | 便于维护的打猎相机 |
| CN109990181A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-09 | 深圳市兆威机电股份有限公司 | 摄像头翻转旋转机构及电子设备 |
| CN112822408A (zh) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-18 | 中山阅光智能影像科技有限公司 | 红外触发的拍摄辅助装置 |
| CN214480928U (zh) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-10-22 | 中山阅光智能影像科技有限公司 | 红外触发的拍摄辅助装置 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116366930A (zh) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-06-30 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | 一种基于红外相机的野生动物动态监测反馈系统 |
| CN116366930B (zh) * | 2023-02-28 | 2024-06-04 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | 一种基于红外相机的野生动物动态监测反馈系统 |
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