WO2022110145A1 - Cartouche de cigarette électronique à structure de valve de fluide unidirectionnelle, et application de cartouche de cigarette électronique - Google Patents

Cartouche de cigarette électronique à structure de valve de fluide unidirectionnelle, et application de cartouche de cigarette électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022110145A1
WO2022110145A1 PCT/CN2020/132777 CN2020132777W WO2022110145A1 WO 2022110145 A1 WO2022110145 A1 WO 2022110145A1 CN 2020132777 W CN2020132777 W CN 2020132777W WO 2022110145 A1 WO2022110145 A1 WO 2022110145A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
way valve
cigarette cartridge
valve structure
cartridge according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/132777
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍鹏飞
Original Assignee
深圳市锐丽科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市锐丽科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市锐丽科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/132777 priority Critical patent/WO2022110145A1/fr
Publication of WO2022110145A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022110145A1/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means

Definitions

  • the disclosure belongs to the field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular relates to an electronic cigarette cartridge with a fluid one-way valve structure and applications thereof.
  • the present disclosure uses the fluid one-way valve structure and the e-liquid collecting tank to solve the problem of improving the oil supply and oil leakage of the electronic cigarette.
  • One of the main purposes of the present disclosure is to propose an electronic cigarette cartridge with a fluid one-way valve structure and its application.
  • an electronic cigarette cartridge with a fluid one-way valve structure including:
  • the one-way valve structure is connected to the cartridge shell
  • the base is connected with the porous metal atomizing element.
  • an application of the electronic pod as described above in the field of electronic cigarettes is also provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette cartridge with a fluid one-way valve structure in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a one-way valve structure in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure discloses an electronic cigarette cartridge with a fluid one-way valve structure, comprising:
  • the one-way valve structure is connected to the cartridge shell
  • the base is connected with the porous metal atomizing element.
  • the one-way valve structure is provided with a Tesla valve, and the two ends of the Tesla valve are respectively connected with the oil tank and the atomization chamber of the electronic cigarette.
  • the Tesla valve is disposed on the outer surface of the electronic cigarette sealing structure body.
  • the Tesla valve has no less than three repeating units.
  • the groove depth of the repeating unit of the Tesla valve is 0.1 to 1 mm, for example, it may be 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.3 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.8 mm, 1 mm.
  • the groove width of the repeating unit of the Tesla valve is 0.1 to 1 mm, for example, it may be 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.3 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.8 mm, 1 mm.
  • the one-way valve structure is further provided with an e-liquid collecting tank;
  • the e-liquid collecting tank communicates with the atomization chamber.
  • the electronic cigarette cartridge further includes a sealing member disposed between the cartridge housing and the one-way valve structure;
  • the material used for the sealing member is silica gel.
  • the electronic pod further includes an electrode fixing member, the electrode fixing member is disposed on the base of the pod and is connected to the porous metal atomizing element;
  • the electrode holder includes an electrode rivet.
  • the present disclosure also discloses the application of the electronic pod as described above in the field of electronic cigarettes.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure discloses an electronic cigarette cartridge with a fluid one-way valve structure, including a cartridge housing 100, a sealing silicone (seal) 200, a one-way valve structure 300, and a porous metal atomizer 400 , base 500 and electrode 600 .
  • the silicone 200 is sealed between the pod shell 100 and the one-way valve structure 300.
  • the porous metal atomizer 400 is arranged in the one-way valve structure 300.
  • the one-way valve structure 300 is clamped on the bracket of the base 500.
  • the two electrode leads on the atomizer 400 pass through the corresponding electrode ports of the base 500 and are fixed on the electrode rivet 600 .
  • the above-mentioned assembly body is put into the oil-filled pod case 100, and is closely matched with the inner wall of the pod case 100 through the base 500 and the sealing silicone 200, so that the entire pod is divided into the upper oil tank, the lower atomizing chamber and the inner wall of the pod.
  • Straight-through airflow channel is put into the oil-filled pod case 100, and is closely matched with the inner wall of the pod case 100 through the base 500 and the sealing silicone 200, so that the entire pod is divided into the upper oil tank, the lower atomizing chamber and the inner wall of the pod.
  • the internal structure of the one-way valve structure 300 is designed according to the shape of the atomizing core.
  • the upper part of the one-way valve structure 300 has an oil hole and a vent hole, and the oil supply is controlled by the size of the oil hole.
  • the fluid one-way valve body structure 301 is a groove structure disposed on the outer wall of the upper section of the plastic kit, and is combined with the sealing silicone 200 to form a fluid one-way valve tube structure.
  • the one-way valve structure 301 is a Tesla valve structure.
  • the Tesla valve is a fixed valve that utilizes a fixed space structure and can allow fluid to flow in one direction without mechanical movement.
  • the principle of the Tesla valve is that when the fluid flows in the forward direction, the forward flow of the fluid is unimpeded and the total pressure loss is small; but when the fluid flows in the reverse direction, the fluid is repeatedly blocked and shunted and backflowed, hindering the forward flow of the fluid, and the total pressure
  • the losses are extremely large, the fluid outlet pressure drops to near atmospheric pressure, the driving pressure almost disappears, and there is almost no flow.
  • the Tesla valve 301 is arranged on a sealing part (ie, the electronic cigarette sealing structure - the one-way valve structure 300 ) that blocks the oil tank and the atomization chamber; the oil tank end 302 of the Tesla valve 301 leads to the oil tank , the end 303 of the atomizing chamber is connected to the atomizing chamber.
  • the direction from the atomization chamber to the oil tank is set as the Tesla valve forward structure.
  • the air pressure in the cabin decreases, and the gas will be quickly introduced into the oil tank through the Tesla valve, so that the air pressure in the oil tank is consistent with the external air pressure, and the oil supply is smooth.
  • the direction from the oil tank to the atomizing chamber is reversed.
  • the external air pressure becomes lower, the oil tank air pressure is greater than the external air pressure, and the electronic cigarette liquid will be squeezed into the Tesla valve due to the pressure difference.
  • the e-liquid will not flow to the atomizing chamber through the valve body, preventing oil leakage.
  • an e-liquid collecting tank 304 is provided in the lower section of the one-way valve structure 300, and the e-liquid collecting tank 304 has the function of guiding, collecting and storing e-liquid.
  • the air pressure of the oil tank is higher than the external pressure, the capillary force of the atomizing core is not enough to lock the e-liquid, and some e-liquid will penetrate into the atomizing cavity through the atomizing core, and the e-liquid collecting tank This part of the e-liquid can be collected and stored to further prevent the e-liquid from leaking through the airflow channel.
  • the Tesla valve 301 has at least three repeating units, and this embodiment is three repeating units. As shown in FIG. 2 , the grooves of the Tesla valve 301 are 0.1-1 mm deep and 0.1-1 mm wide.
  • the material used for the one-way valve structure 300 may be plastic parts, silica gel, metal and other materials, but is not limited thereto.
  • the Tesla valve is set on this valve body part, and then alone or with other parts to form the Tesla valve tube structure, which seals the oil tank and blocks the oil tank and the atomization cavity.
  • the oil tank in the electronic pod supplies the electronic cigarette liquid to the atomizing core for atomization through the oil guide channel, and the air pressure balance is adjusted between the oil tank and the atomizing chamber through a one-way valve to ensure smooth oil supply and prevent oil leakage due to pressure difference.
  • the one-way valve structure 300 of the present disclosure may have a cylindrical shape, a flat cylindrical shape, or a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is not limited thereto.
  • the porous metal atomizer 400 includes an atomizing core, which is a composite high-temperature firing atomizing core of porous metal fibers and porous ceramics.
  • Porous metal fiber is used as an electrothermal atomizing element, which can both atomize and conduct oil, and improve the atomization efficiency.
  • the microporous ceramic tube is used to fix the electrothermal atomizing element, and has the functions of storing oil, supplementing the oil guide, and dispersing part of the heat to atomize the e-liquid; recovering the e-liquid condensate in the airflow channel to prevent oil leakage.
  • the electronic cigarette cartridge with a fluid one-way valve structure and its application of the present disclosure have at least one of the following advantages over the prior art:
  • the electronic cigarette cartridge with the fluid one-way valve structure described in the present disclosure uses the Tesla valve to have different resistance to the fluid flow in the forward and reverse directions.
  • the oil guide can adjust the air pressure of the oil tank in real time along with the positive direction of the suction to ensure smooth oil supply; it can also use the reverse resistance to consume the pressure difference and solve the problem of improving the high-altitude negative pressure oil leakage of the electronic cigarette;
  • the atomizing core to which the present disclosure belongs is a porous metal fiber felt and a porous ceramic composite fired at high temperature; the porous metal fiber felt generates heat and conducts oil, and has high atomization efficiency; the porous ceramic conducts oil, stores oil, and also recovers condensate, Reduce the risk of condensate leakage;
  • the electronic pod to which the present disclosure belongs is simple in structure and convenient in assembly.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne une cartouche de cigarette électronique dotée d'une structure de valve de fluide unidirectionnelle, et l'application de la cartouche de cigarette électronique. La cartouche de cigarette électronique comprend un boîtier de cartouche (100) ; un corps de structure de valve unidirectionnelle (300) relié au boîtier de cartouche (100) ; un élément d'atomisation métallique poreux (400) relié au corps de structure de valve unidirectionnelle (300) ; et une base (500) reliée à l'élément d'atomisation métallique poreux (400). Le corps de structure de valve unidirectionnelle (300) a une structure de valve de Tesla (301). Dans la valve de Tesla (301), un fluide, lorsqu'il s'écoule dans des directions avant et arrière, est soumis à différentes résistances. Par conséquent, en concevant de manière rationnelle la taille d'un corps de tube de valve de Tesla (301), la valve de Tesla peut guider de l'air au lieu d'un liquide, autrement dit, celle-ci est reliée vers l'avant avec le vapotage, de manière à réguler la pression d'air d'une chambre de liquide et assurer une alimentation en liquide régulière ; et une différence de pression peut également être consommée au moyen d'une résistance vers l'arrière, ce qui permet de résoudre et de réduire le problème d'un liquide qui fuit d'une cartouche de cigarette électronique sous une pression négative de haute altitude.
PCT/CN2020/132777 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Cartouche de cigarette électronique à structure de valve de fluide unidirectionnelle, et application de cartouche de cigarette électronique WO2022110145A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/132777 WO2022110145A1 (fr) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Cartouche de cigarette électronique à structure de valve de fluide unidirectionnelle, et application de cartouche de cigarette électronique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/132777 WO2022110145A1 (fr) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Cartouche de cigarette électronique à structure de valve de fluide unidirectionnelle, et application de cartouche de cigarette électronique

Publications (1)

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WO2022110145A1 true WO2022110145A1 (fr) 2022-06-02

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PCT/CN2020/132777 WO2022110145A1 (fr) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Cartouche de cigarette électronique à structure de valve de fluide unidirectionnelle, et application de cartouche de cigarette électronique

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110495646A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2019-11-26 冷朝阳 具有气流感应元件保护功能的电子烟及雾化组件和供电组件
CN110495648A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2019-11-26 冷朝阳 具有磁性单向阀的电子烟及雾化组件和供电组件
CN210407103U (zh) * 2019-04-11 2020-04-28 深圳市康特客科技有限公司 电子烟及其雾化装置
CN210492619U (zh) * 2019-04-30 2020-05-12 伍鹏飞 雾化器和电子烟烟弹
CN111567892A (zh) * 2020-06-24 2020-08-25 深圳雾芯科技有限公司 一种雾化装置
CN211353912U (zh) * 2019-09-23 2020-08-28 深圳市新宜康科技股份有限公司 关油关气的雾化器
CN211379637U (zh) * 2019-04-30 2020-09-01 伍鹏飞 发热体和电子烟
US20200305505A1 (en) * 2015-03-15 2020-10-01 Yuval Shenkal Accessory E-Cigarette Filter Assembly

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200305505A1 (en) * 2015-03-15 2020-10-01 Yuval Shenkal Accessory E-Cigarette Filter Assembly
CN210407103U (zh) * 2019-04-11 2020-04-28 深圳市康特客科技有限公司 电子烟及其雾化装置
CN210492619U (zh) * 2019-04-30 2020-05-12 伍鹏飞 雾化器和电子烟烟弹
CN211379637U (zh) * 2019-04-30 2020-09-01 伍鹏飞 发热体和电子烟
CN211353912U (zh) * 2019-09-23 2020-08-28 深圳市新宜康科技股份有限公司 关油关气的雾化器
CN110495646A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2019-11-26 冷朝阳 具有气流感应元件保护功能的电子烟及雾化组件和供电组件
CN110495648A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2019-11-26 冷朝阳 具有磁性单向阀的电子烟及雾化组件和供电组件
CN111567892A (zh) * 2020-06-24 2020-08-25 深圳雾芯科技有限公司 一种雾化装置

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