WO2022089964A1 - Système de protection solaire orientable de manière flexible - Google Patents

Système de protection solaire orientable de manière flexible Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022089964A1
WO2022089964A1 PCT/EP2021/078637 EP2021078637W WO2022089964A1 WO 2022089964 A1 WO2022089964 A1 WO 2022089964A1 EP 2021078637 W EP2021078637 W EP 2021078637W WO 2022089964 A1 WO2022089964 A1 WO 2022089964A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sun protection
joint
boom
protection system
axis
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2021/078637
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Markus Möckl
Original Assignee
Moeckl Markus
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moeckl Markus filed Critical Moeckl Markus
Publication of WO2022089964A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022089964A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/04—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins with material fixed on sections of a collapsible frame especially Florentine blinds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sun protection system.
  • the sunshade system includes a sunshade and a cantilever for supporting the sunshade at one end of the cantilever.
  • the invention relates to a method for producing a sun protection system.
  • a sunshade with a large diameter has the disadvantage that it requires a sufficiently large base to be able to absorb forces and moments that act on the sunshade due to wind and weather and to be able to fix the sunshade.
  • a sun awning can be extended over the entire long side of a balcony or a terrace, it does not offer adequate sun protection at all times of the day and with every position of the sun, since its position and orientation cannot be changed.
  • the sun protection system according to the invention has a sun protection element, also called a sun protection unit.
  • the sun protection element comprises the actual sun protection surface, which is to be arranged between the sun and the area to be shaded and is intended to prevent or reduce the solar radiation on the area to be shaded.
  • the sun protection element can comprise, for example, an awning with a rectangular or square shape or also with a circular or elliptical surface.
  • the sun protection element can also be umbrella-like or curved. be formed or comprise an umbrella-like or curved sun protection surface.
  • the sun protection system includes an extension arm for carrying the sun protection element.
  • the sun protection element is arranged at one end of the boom.
  • the boom preferably comprises an elongate unit, preferably of rod-like or arm-like construction.
  • the sun protection system according to the invention also includes a base support that can be mounted on a ceiling surface and/or a wall surface.
  • the ceiling surface and/or wall surface serves as a mounting surface for the sun protection system.
  • the base support can therefore be attached to a ceiling surface or a wall surface.
  • the base support can also be fastened both to a ceiling surface and to a wall surface.
  • part of the fixing elements of the base support can be fixed to the ceiling and another part of the fixing elements of the base support can be fixed to a wall adjacent to the ceiling.
  • the ceiling surface includes, for example, a surface of a projection of a property, in particular a house ceiling or balcony ceiling, ie the underside of a balcony or a floor, which is arranged above a balcony or a terrace.
  • the ceiling surface can also include a ceiling surface or surface of a projection of a mobile device, such as a mobile home or a caravan.
  • the wall surface includes, for example, a wall surface of a property, for example a house wall, preferably an outside wall or partition wall, but it can also include a side wall of a vehicle or a mobile device, such as a mobile home or a caravan.
  • the base support can preferably be fastened both to a ceiling surface and to a wall surface running at an angle of preferably 90° thereto. Due to the attachment to surfaces that are at an angle to one another, a particularly high resistance and strength of the fixing of the base support can be achieved in this variant.
  • a base support provides a connection of the sunshade system to the ceiling surface and/or wall surface.
  • the base support is firmly connected to the ceiling surface and/or wall surface or anchored to it and serves as the basis for the other components of the sun protection system.
  • the base support may be configured to occupy an extended area on the ceiling surface and/or wall surface and so on is sufficiently firmly connected to the ceiling surface and/or wall surface to withstand leverage forces and torques acting on the sun protection system, even if the anchors do not reach too deep into a ceiling or wall surface.
  • Balconies or other cantilevers on real estate often have only a relatively small thickness or slab thickness, so that it is not possible to fasten the base support to it in depth, ie limited to a small area, otherwise the anchoring would damage the balcony floor of a balcony arranged above a shading area or breaks through the wall and presents an obstacle or a source of danger or does not offer sufficient strength against forces and moments acting on the base support.
  • the sun protection system according to the invention also includes a main joint between the boom and the base support.
  • the main joint is located at a portion of the boom remote from the end having the sunshade.
  • the main joint is preferably arranged at the other end of the boom, particularly preferably at least closer to the other end of the boom remote from the sun protection system, so that a sufficiently extensive area can be shaded with the sun protection element.
  • the jib is pivotably connected to the base support about at least one vertical axis of the main joint oriented perpendicularly to the ceiling surface or parallel to the wall surface.
  • the position of the sunshade element can be adapted to a change in the azimuth of the sun by pivoting the boom about the vertical axis.
  • the boom can also be pivotable about a horizontal axis in order to adjust the position of the sunshade element to a change in the altitude of the sun.
  • the sunshade element is connected via a joint arrangement to the aforementioned end of the boom so that it can pivot about at least two axes and can be fixed in at least one pivot position.
  • the sunshade element can preferably be fixed in any desired pivoting position, which is achieved by pivoting the sunshade element about one or more axes.
  • the sunshade element can also be fixable in a predetermined plurality of different pivot positions, which are achieved by pivoting about one or more axes. Due to the flexibility of the sun protection system, the area of the sun protection element can advantageously be smaller than in the case of a less flexible sun protection device, such as an awning.
  • the sun protection system can also be easily adapted to the dimensions of an area to be shaded, such as the dimensions of a balcony or a terrace.
  • Conventional awnings usually have to be adjusted to the dimensions of the area to be shaded in terms of their length, or they have to be produced in a large number of different dimensions in the transverse direction.
  • the flexible sun protection system according to the invention can now be produced uniformly, regardless of the width of a balcony or terrace area, and can be positioned directly between the sun and the area to be shaded by pivoting the boom about the vertical axis and pivoting the sun protection element at the end of the boom about several axes.
  • a support is mounted on a ceiling surface and/or wall surface. Furthermore, a main joint is mounted on the base support.
  • a boom is connected to the base support mediated by the main joint in such a way that the boom can be pivoted at least about a vertical axis of the main joint of the sun protection system oriented perpendicularly to the ceiling surface or parallel to the wall surface.
  • the main joint is arranged on a section of the boom remote from the end with the sunshade element.
  • the main joint is preferably arranged at the other end of the boom, particularly preferably at least closer to the other end of the boom remote from the sun protection system, so that a sufficiently extensive area can be shaded with the sun protection element.
  • the jib is thus connected via the main joint to the base support mounted on the ceiling surface and/or wall surface so that it can be pivoted about at least the vertical axis, also preferably additionally or alternatively about a horizontal axis, for example the transverse axis.
  • the boom is connected to the sunshade element by a joint arrangement at one end of the boom so that it can pivot about at least two axes and can be fixed in a pivoted position.
  • the method according to the invention leads to the production of the sun protection system according to the invention and therefore shares the advantages of the sun protection system according to the invention. Compared to conventional systems, such as awnings or parasols, it allows a simplified and space-saving production and arrangement of sun protection, especially for spatially restricted areas.
  • the base support of the sun protection system preferably comprises a plurality of anchoring points which can be positioned preferably flexibly at a predetermined distance relative to the vertical axis of the main joint.
  • the anchoring points can preferably be connected to the base support via spider-leg-like connecting elements.
  • the anchor points can, for example, comprise base plates that are fixed in the ceiling with fastening bolts or screws. In this way, the positions and distances of the anchoring points from the vertical axis of the main joint can be adapted to individual ceiling dimensions and ceiling geometries or wall dimensions or wall geometries. Because of the distance from the main joint axis or vertical axis of the main joint, the mounting surface of the base support is considerably expanded.
  • the anchoring points are preferably arranged in corner points of a square or a rectangle. They are preferably arranged at a distance of 100 cm from the vertical axis of the main joint.
  • the anchoring points are particularly preferably arranged at a distance of 200 cm, also preferably at a distance of 50 cm, likewise preferably at a distance of 150 cm, very particularly preferably at a distance of 75 cm from the vertical axis of the main joint.
  • the base support particularly preferably comprises a plurality of telescopic arms for the flexible positioning of the anchoring points.
  • the telescopic arms are arranged in such a way that a leverage force acting on the support by the boom is reduced compared to a direct connection of the base support to the ceiling surface, for example a balcony ceiling, i.e. an underside of a balcony arranged above a balcony, and/or a wall surface.
  • the telescopic arms can be particularly flexibly adapted to the individual dimensions of one or more mounting surfaces.
  • the boom of the sun protection system according to the invention is preferably designed to be pivotable about a horizontal axis.
  • the boom is particularly preferably designed to be pivotable about the transverse axis, ie a plane perpendicular to a plane formed by the boom and the vertical axis.
  • the position of the sun protection element can advantageously be adjusted to a height of the current position of the sun.
  • the arm of the sun protection system can preferably comprise a unit that can be adjusted in terms of its length, particularly preferably one or more extendable arms, very particularly preferably one or more telescopic arms.
  • Such an adjustable unit allows the distance between the sunshade and the wearer to be adjusted.
  • a shading area or its size or position can be adjusted in this way; Area, which should be free of the sun protection element, for example, because the sun protection element would be an obstacle there or would reduce the size of a residence area.
  • the boom can also comprise a plurality of rods or arms running in parallel.
  • the cantilever may include a rectilinear sub-unit as well as a curved sub-unit.
  • a sub-unit of the extension arm running between the carrier and the sun protection element also known as a front sub-unit
  • a sub-unit of the extension arm running between the carrier and the sun protection element also known as a front sub-unit
  • a front sub-unit can be configured in a straight line or can include sections that are configured in a straight line.
  • the linear shape of the boom or the front sub-unit allows the sub-unit to be pushed together or pulled out.
  • a rear sub-unit of the extension arm running in the opposite direction from the carrier, ie away from the sun protection element can be designed as a counterweight or comprise such a counterweight.
  • the rear sub-unit can be curved or designed as a curved rod-like or arm-like sub-unit.
  • the curvature is suitably concave to the ceiling so that the outer end of the rear sub-assembly, which preferably carries the aforesaid counterweight, is positioned farther from the ceiling than the main joint or than would be the case if the rear sub-assembly were straight than straight Continuation of the front sub-unit would be formed.
  • the sun protection system according to the invention is preferably designed in such a way that the main joint forms a plate joint in conjunction with the base support.
  • Such a configuration as a plate joint allows the boom to be pivotable about a vertical axis.
  • the boom can advantageously be pivoted about several axes, so that the sun protection element connected to the boom can be adjusted particularly flexibly in terms of its orientation to a position of an area to be shaded and the position of the sun.
  • the joint arrangement also preferably comprises a ball joint.
  • a spherical element can also be used to adjust the orientation of the sun protection element around a number of axes, so that particularly flexible adjustment to the position of the sun and the position of the area to be shaded is made possible.
  • the joint arrangement of the sun protection system according to the invention comprises a combination joint, which can be pivoted about a first axis having a first joint and a second joint pivotable about a second axis.
  • a similar flexibility as with a ball and socket joint can advantageously be achieved, although improved stability of the arrangement, in particular against the effects of wind, is achieved.
  • the joint arrangement can include a two-dimensional fork element for accommodating the first and the second joint or for coupling the first and the second joint.
  • the fork element can offer a receptacle for a joint that can be pivoted about a number of axes.
  • the sun protection system according to the invention is preferably designed in such a way that the main joint comprises a holding plate and a support plate for forming a plate joint and comprises a supporting arm joint for connecting the main joint to the extension arm.
  • the main joint with the support plate and the holding plate is mounted on the base support, for example on a main plate of the base support, by a plate joint.
  • the plate joint allows, in particular due to the additional support plate, a precise pivoting of the jib about a vertical axis, even when torques or rotary impulses occur that are not directed parallel to the vertical axis.
  • the retaining plate has the function of a centric attachment of the sun protection system to an attachment surface, such as a ceiling surface.
  • the support plate is mounted on the base support or on the main plate of the base support with the plate joint mentioned.
  • the main joint is firmly connected to the support plate.
  • the main joint preferably comprises two bearing legs arranged parallel to one another, each of which comprises a circular recess through which a horizontal axis for pivoting the boom about the horizontal axis is guided.
  • the main joint of the sun protection system according to the invention preferably includes a locking unit for locking the arm about at least one axis of rotation. With the help of the latching unit, an inclined position of the boom can be fixed as desired.
  • the main joint particularly preferably comprises a spacer element which is designed in such a way that a horizontal pivot axis of the boom is arranged at a predetermined distance from the ceiling surface, preferably a house ceiling or balcony ceiling, so that the boom can be pivoted by a predetermined angle about the horizontal pivot axis .
  • the distance between the main joint and the balcony ceiling is advantageous or, expressed more generally, to one or more ceiling surfaces or suspension surfaces by the spacer element in such a way that the sun protection element can be pivoted by a desired maximum angle.
  • the size of the maximum angle depends on the predetermined distance of the horizontal pivot axis from the ceiling surface or, generally speaking, from the suspension surface.
  • the spacer element can, for example, each comprise an intermediate piece to increase the height of the bearing legs of the main joint.
  • the sun protection element of the sun protection system according to the invention also preferably comprises a folding unit.
  • the sun protection element can be folded up when it is not needed, so that it does not further reduce the brightness in the area that would otherwise be shaded, for example when the light intensity is low.
  • the sunshade element can be better protected against wind and weather, corrosion and wear when folded.
  • the folding unit can preferably comprise a plurality, preferably three, very particularly preferably four, even more preferably eight, also preferably twelve, further preferably sixteen folding arms, also called rotary arms, or telescopic arms, which are used for unfolding the sun protection element or the sun protection surface or sun protection canvas of the sun protection element can be folded out or extended and folded up or retracted for folding the sunshade element or the sunshade surface or sunshade canvas of the sunshade element.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a sun protection system according to an embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a main joint between a boom and a carrier of a sun protection unit of a sun protection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the main joint shown in Figure 2
  • FIG. 4 shows a side view of a main joint according to an embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of a joint arrangement between a boom and a sunshade unit
  • FIG. 6 shows a top view of a carrier of a cantilever of a sun protection system according to an embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 7 shows a plan view of a main joint which is arranged on a carrier of a sun protection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 8 shows a top view of a sunshade unit in the folded state with two receiving strips for the covering of the sunshade unit
  • FIG. 9 shows a flow chart which illustrates a method for producing a sun protection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows a side view of a holder of a sun protection element according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 11 is a plan view of the holder shown in Figure 10,
  • FIG. 12 is a rear view of the holder shown in FIGS. 10 and 11.
  • FIG. 1 shows a sun protection system 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the sun protection system 1 serves to shade a balcony (not shown).
  • the sun protection system 1 is itself fixed to a balcony ceiling 2a or an underside of the balcony 2 above it.
  • the sun protection system 1 comprises a carrier 4 with a square main panel 4c.
  • the main plate 4c is fixed to four mounting plates 6, each forming a corner of one and the same square, via telescopic arms 5 extending in diagonal directions.
  • the mounting plates 6 are each attached directly to the balcony ceiling 2a or the underside of the balcony 2 above.
  • the mounting plates 6 each have joint elements 6a, which allow the mounting plates 6 to lie flat on the balcony ceiling 2a or the underside of the balcony 2 above.
  • the main Plate 4 comprises a main joint bearing 4b (see Figure 6) on which a main joint 3, to be described later, can be rotated about a vertical axis VA.
  • the telescopic arms 5 are connected to the main plate 4 via pivot bearings 4a.
  • a main joint 3 is arranged on the main joint bearing 4b of the main plate 4 .
  • the main joint 3 can be rotated about a vertical axis VA and is mounted on the main joint bearing 4b.
  • the main joint 3 forms a kind of plate joint with the main joint bearing 4b.
  • the main joint 3 comprises a supporting arm joint 3b oriented in the horizontal direction or in the transverse direction HA.
  • the supporting arm joint 3b forms a pivot bearing or pivot joint for a bracket 7 of the sun protection system 1.
  • the boom 7 has a recess which receives the axis of the supporting arm joint 3b and allows pivotal movement of the boom 7 about the supporting arm joint 3b.
  • the main joint 3 comprises a front locking unit 3a with a plurality of recesses through which a locking pin can be pushed to prevent rotation of the boom 7 about the axis HA of the supporting arm joint 3b.
  • the main joint 3 can also include a locking option against a rotational movement of the boom 7 about the vertical axis VA.
  • This locking can include, for example, a locking pin that runs horizontally through the main plate 4 and positively connects a retaining plate 3e (see FIG.
  • the boom 7 also includes a rear arm portion 7a which is provided with a counterweight 7c to counterbalance a sunshade member 11 of the sunshade system 1 fixed to an opposite end of the boom 7 .
  • the counterweight 7c is fixed to an extreme end of the rear arm portion 7a.
  • a gas pressure damper 8 is formed between the main joint 3 and the counterweight 7c, which has a receptacle 7d is attached to the rear arm part 7a and is connected via a suspension in the form of an adjusting plate 8a to the balcony ceiling 2a or the underside of the balcony 2 above it.
  • the rear arm part 7a is slightly curved in order to allow the boom 7 to pivot about the transverse axis or horizontal axis HA in both directions, i.e. in particular in such a way that the counterweight 7c approaches the balcony ceiling 2a or the underside of the balcony 2 above and the front end 7e of the boom 7, ie the end with the sunshade element 11, lowers accordingly.
  • the boom 7 includes a straight telescopic arm 7b, which can be extended and retracted depending on the depth of the balcony (not shown) and depending on the position of the sun in order to change or adjust a position of the sun protection element 11 in the longitudinal direction of the boom 7.
  • a fork-like joint mount 7e At the outer end of the telescopic arm 7b there is a fork-like joint mount 7e.
  • the fork-like joint receptacle 7e accommodates a joint arrangement 9 (see in detail in FIG. 5), which enables the sun protection element 11 to be pivoted in the direction of a number of axes.
  • the joint arrangement 9 comprises a first partial element 9a aligned in a first axial direction A1.
  • the first partial element 9a is designed as a male partial element 9a.
  • the joint arrangement 9 comprises a female sub-element 9b which forms a groove-like receptacle which receives the male sub-element 9a and can be fixed to the male sub-element 9a and can be rotated about the first axis A1 together with the male sub-element 9a. If a desired rotational position of the female partial element 9b is found, this rotational position can be locked via a fixing bolt 10 and fixing recesses 9c arranged on the male partial joint 9a and the female partial joint 9b. If the female partial joint 9b is fixed in a desired rotational position, an undesired pivoting of the sunshade element 11 about the first axis A1 can be prevented once a suitable orientation has been found.
  • the joint arrangement 9 also has a so-called inclination fixing element 9d on its female part element 9b.
  • the inclination fixing element 9d comprises two rounded, disk-like sections arranged parallel to one another and protruding from the female partial joint 9b and is firmly connected to the female partial element 9b and has a plurality of fixing recesses 9f through which a fixing bolt can be inserted.
  • the sun protection element 11 is fastened to the female partial element 9b.
  • the sunshade element 11 has a holder 11a which connects the sunshade element 11 to the female sub-element 9b of the joint arrangement 9 .
  • the holder 11a includes a locking arm 11b which protrudes from a base of the holder 11a and can be fixed in a rotational position about a second axis A2 by means of a locking bolt through one of the fixing recesses 9f of the tilt fixing member 9d.
  • an orientation of the sun protection element 11 can be adjusted as desired or depending on the position of the sun both by pivoting the sun protection element 11 about the second axis A2 and about the first axis A1.
  • four foldable rotary arms 11d are connected to the holder 11a, which open a sun protection screen when folded out.
  • the sun protection screen is also kept under tension by two mounting strips 11e, which hold the ends of two rotary arms 11d at a predetermined distance from one another both when the sun protection element 11 is in the unfolded and folded state.
  • FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a main joint 3 between an extension arm 7 and a carrier 4 of a sun protection element 11 of a sun protection system 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the main joint 3 comprises a holding plate 3e, on which two bearing elements 3d, also called bearing legs, arranged parallel to one another are arranged.
  • the bearing elements 3d each comprise a recess, through which a supporting arm joint 3b is passed, which allows the boom 7 to be pivoted about a transverse axis HA.
  • a front latching unit 3a is formed on one of the bearing elements 3d, which allows the fixation of inclinations of the boom 7 (see FIG. 1) from -10° to +30° in increments of ten.
  • the front latching unit 3a includes a plurality of latching recesses through which a latching pin can be inserted in order to fix a desired inclination of the boom 7.
  • the bracket 7 can have a recess corresponding to the latching recesses of the latching unit 3a, through which the latching pin is guided and thus forms a positive connection between the latching recesses and the bracket 7.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of the main joint 3 already shown in FIG.
  • the main joint 3 includes a retaining plate 3e, which is received by a recess 4b, also referred to as the main joint bearing, in the main plate 4 and forms a disk joint with the recess 4b.
  • the main joint 3 also includes a support plate 3c, which prevents the main joint 3 from tilting out of the vertical axis VA.
  • Also shown in FIG. 3 are telescopic arms 5 which are movably connected to the main plate 4c via pivot bearings 4a.
  • the bearing elements 3d already described in connection with FIG. 2, which accommodate the rotary bearing 3b of the main joint 3, are shown in a side view in FIG. 3, so that only one of the two bearing elements 3d arranged parallel to one another can be seen in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 shows a side view of a main joint 30 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the main joint 30 differs from that in 2 and FIG. 3 in that the bearing elements 3g are higher, ie extend further in the Z-direction, than is the case with the bearing elements 3d in FIG. 2 and FIG.
  • This special design allows the boom 7 to pivot more about the transverse axis or horizontal axis HA.
  • the main joint 30 shown in Figure 4 differs from the main joint 3 shown in Figures 2 and 3 in that the locking unit 3f is arranged behind the supporting arm joint 3b, i.e. on the rear side R instead of on the front side F, as is the case with the the embodiment shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 is the case.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of a joint arrangement 9 between a boom 7 and a sun protection unit 11 (see FIG. 1) in detail.
  • the joint arrangement 9 is received by a fork-like joint mount 7e of the boom 7 and is aligned in a first axial direction A1.
  • the joint arrangement 9 has a male part element 9a, which is aligned in the direction of the first axial direction A1.
  • the joint arrangement 9 comprises a female sub-element 9b, which forms a groove-like receptacle which receives the male sub-element 9a and can be rotated about the first axis A1 with the male sub-element 9a.
  • the joint arrangement 9 also has a so-called inclination fixing element 9d on its female part element 9b.
  • the inclination fixing element 9d is firmly connected to the female part element 9b and has a plurality of fixing recesses 9f through which a fixing bolt can be set.
  • the sun protection element 11 is fastened to the female partial element 9b.
  • the inclination fixing element 9d allows an inclination of the sun protection element 11 to be locked about a second axis A2 (see Figure 1), which is aligned perpendicularly to the first axis A1, so that the joint arrangement 9 can adjust the orientation of the sun protection element 11 by pivoting about two axes that A1 axis and the A2 axis, and a corresponding fixing against a pivoting movement about said two axes A1, A2 allowed.
  • the female split member 9b also includes a bearing shaft fixing hole 9e.
  • the sunshade element 11 is pivoted about the bearing axis and can thus be pivoted or extended about the A2 axis (see Figure 1). to be inclined.
  • the selected inclination can be fixed by locking the sun protection element 11 in the fixing recesses 9f using one or more of the fixing bolts (not shown) already mentioned.
  • FIG. 6 shows a plan view of a carrier 4 of a bracket 7 (see FIG. 1) of a sun protection system 1 (see FIG. 1) according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the carrier 4 has a main plate 4c, which includes a main joint bearing 4b, which forms a plate joint with the main joint 3 (see FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4) and allows the main joint 3 to rotate about the vertical axis VA.
  • the main plate 4c is fixed to a balcony ceiling or balcony underside or a house wall via four telescopic arms 5 with mounting plates 6 .
  • the telescopic arms 5 are movably connected to the main plate 4c via pivot bearings 4a and can therefore be flexibly adapted to an individual shape of one or more fastening surfaces.
  • the holding plates 6 are each arranged at a distance a from the vertical axis VA.
  • FIG. 7 shows a plan view of a main joint 3 which is arranged on a carrier 4 of a sun protection system 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the main joint 3 comprises two bearing legs 3d, also called bearing elements 3d, which accommodate a supporting arm joint 3b.
  • Part of the main joint 3 is also a support plate 3c, which allows the main joint 3 to become a disk joint or forms part of a disk joint.
  • the main joint 3 comprises a holding plate 3e, which is received in a recess 4b of the main plate 4 and forms a plate joint with the recess 4b and the support plate 3c, which allows the main joint 3 to rotate about the vertical axis VA.
  • FIG. 8 shows a top view of a sun protection element 11 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention in the open state.
  • the sun protection element 11 comprises a holder 11a, which establishes a connection between the sun protection element 11 and the telescopic arm 7b of the boom 7 (see FIG. 1).
  • the joint arrangement 9 between the telescopic arm 7b and the holder 11a is also not shown in FIG. 8 for the sake of simplicity.
  • Four foldable rotary arms 11d also called folding arms, are formed on the holder 11a, each comprising two segments 12a, 12b.
  • the rotary arms 11d can be extended by means of a crank mechanism 11f (see Figures 11 and 12) in order to stretch out a sunshade screen (not shown).
  • FIG. 8 shows two receiving strips 11e for a covering of the sunshade unit 11.
  • the two segments 12a, 12b of the rotary arms 11d are shown with solid lines in the extended state and indicated with dashed lines in the half-opened state in order to clarify the unfolding process for opening the sunshade screen (not shown).
  • the sunshade unit 11 also includes two mounting strips 11e, which each hold the ends of two rotary arms 11d at a distance from one another that corresponds to the length of the mounting strips 11e.
  • FIG. 9 shows a flowchart which illustrates a method for producing a sun protection system 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • a carrier 4 is first mounted on a balcony ceiling 2a or on the underside of a balcony 2 lying over an area to be shaded form a corner of the same square.
  • the mounting plates 6 are each attached directly to the balcony ceiling 2a or the underside of the balcony 2 above.
  • the mounting plates 6 are provided with joint elements 6a, which allow the mounting plates 6 to lie flat on the balcony ceiling or underside of the balcony 2 above.
  • a main plate 4a of the beam 4 is provided with a main joint bearing 4b on which a main joint 3 to be described later can be rotated about a vertical axis VA.
  • the main joint bearing 4b forms a circular recess for accommodating the main joint 3.
  • the telescopic arms 5 are connected to the main plate 4 via pivot bearings 4a.
  • the main joint 3 is arranged in step 9.II.
  • the main joint 3 is formed in such a way that it can be rotated about a vertical axis VA and is supported on a recess of the main plate 4c.
  • the main joint 3 thus forms a kind of disk joint with the recess 4b of the main plate 4c.
  • the main joint 3 is designed in such a way that it comprises a supporting arm joint 3b oriented in the transverse direction or horizontal direction HA.
  • the supporting arm joint 3b forms a pivot bearing for a boom 7 of the sun protection system 1 for a pivoting movement of the boom about the horizontal axis HA.
  • a cantilever 7 is formed.
  • a recess is created in the boom 7 which accommodates the axis of the supporting arm joint 3b and enables pivoting movement of the boom 7 about the supporting arm joint 3b.
  • the main joint 3 is formed with a locking unit 3a having a plurality of recesses through which a locking pin can be pushed to prevent rotation of the boom 7 about the axis of the supporting arm joint 3b .
  • a locking option against a rotational movement of the boom 7 about the vertical axis Z is also set up on the main joint 3 .
  • the boom 7 is also formed in step 9.
  • a gas pressure damper 8 is formed in step 9. IV between the main joint 3 and the counterweight 7c, which is attached to the rear arm part 7a via a receptacle 7d and via a suspension in the form an adjustment plate 8a is connected to the balcony ceiling 2a or the underside of the balcony 2 above it.
  • the rear arm part 7a is slightly curved in order to enable the boom 7 to pivot about the transverse axis HA or the axis of the supporting arm joint 3b in both directions, i.e. in particular in such a way that the counterweight 7c of the balcony ceiling or underside 2a of the approaches the balcony 2 located above a balcony and the opposite end 7e of the boom 7, on which the sunshade unit 11 is arranged, lowers accordingly.
  • the boom 7 is executed in step 9.V with a straight telescopic arm 7b, which can be extended and retracted depending on the depth of the balcony and depending on the position of the sun in order to change or adapt a position of the sun protection element 11 in the longitudinal direction x.
  • a fork-like joint mount 7e is formed at the outer end of the telescopic arm 7b.
  • the fork-like joint receptacle 7e is set up to accommodate a joint arrangement 9 for pivoting the sunshade element 11 about a number of axes.
  • the joint assembly 9 is formed at the outer end of the telescopic arm 7b.
  • the joint arrangement 9 is formed in such a way that it comprises a male part element 9a which forms a first axis A1.
  • a female part element 9b is also produced, which forms a groove-like seat which receives the male part element 9a and is rotatable about the male part element 9a.
  • the vertical joint 9 is provided with a fixing bolt 10, which is used when a desired rotational position of the female sub-element 9b has been found, so that this rotational position can be adjusted via the fixing bolt 10 and fixing recesses 9c arranged on the male sub-element 9a and the female sub-element 9b can be locked. If the female sub-element 9b is fixed in a desired rotational position, an undesired pivoting of the sunshade element 11 about the first axis A1 after a suitable orientation has been found can be prevented.
  • the joint arrangement 9 is also formed with a so-called inclination fixing element 9d at its female part element 9b.
  • the tilt fixing member 9d is fixedly connected to the male part member 9b and is provided with a plurality of fixing recesses 9f through which a fixing bolt can be inserted to fix a tilt of the sunshade and prevent unwanted pivotal movement of the sunshade about a second axis A2.
  • the already mentioned sun protection element 11 is also formed.
  • the sunshade element 11 is formed with a holder 11a which connects the sunshade element 11 to the female part element 9b of the joint arrangement 9 .
  • the holder 11a receives a locking arm 11b which protrudes from a base of the holder 11a and can be fixed in a rotational position about the second axis A2 by means of a locking bolt through one of the fixing recesses 9f of the tilt fixing members 9d.
  • an orientation of the sun protection element 11 can be adjusted as desired or depending on the position of the sun or such a pivoting state can be fixed both by pivoting the sun protection element 11 about the first axis A1 and about the second axis A2.
  • the holder 11a comprises a holder body 11aa, from which four arm holders 11g extend, on which the rotary arms 11d are mounted, which span the awning.
  • the holder body 11aa includes a narrow tapering locking body with a first locking part, which includes a locking recess.
  • the first locking part 11b is brought into register with one of the fixing recesses 9f to fix an inclination of the sunshade member 11 .
  • the second locking part 11c also includes a locking hole which is registered with the single fixing hole 9c of the female joint member 9b of the joint assembly 9 to connect the holder 11a to the female joint member 9b.
  • FIG. 11 shows a top view of the holder 11a shown in FIG.
  • a crank 11f is also shown in the plan view.
  • the crank 11f is used to fold out and fold in the rotating arms 11d of the sunshade element 11 and can be operated by hand, for example.
  • the crank mechanism is designed, for example, analogously to the crank mechanism of a conventional awning, although two mechanisms for the two pairs of rotary arms 11d instead of just one mechanism have to be actuated simultaneously.
  • the crank 11f is mounted midway between the two mechanisms. When the crank 11f is actuated, both mechanisms are operated simultaneously, similar to a locked rear axle differential.
  • FIG. 10 A rear view of the holder 11a shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is illustrated in FIG.
  • the locking body 11aa tapering out narrowly, is shown with a first locking part 11b, which comprises a locking recess, and a second locking part 11c.
  • the crank 11f for folding out and folding in the rotating arms 11d is also shown in a slightly perspective front view.
  • the four arm holders 11g can be seen from the rear view as a cross-shaped geometric arrangement.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de protection solaire (1). Le système de protection solaire (1) comprend un support de base (4), qui peut être monté sur une surface de plafond (2a) et/ou une surface de paroi, un élément de protection solaire (11) et un bras (7) pour supporter l'élément de protection solaire (11) à une extrémité (7e) du bras (7). En outre, le système de protection solaire (1) comprend une articulation principale (3) entre le bras (7) et le support de base (4). Le bras (7) est relié au support de base (4) de manière à pouvoir pivoter au moins autour d'un axe vertical (VA), qui est orienté perpendiculairement à la surface de plafond (2a) de l'articulation principale (3), et l'élément de protection solaire (11) est relié à l'extrémité (7e) du bras (7) par l'intermédiaire d'un agencement d'articulation (9) de manière à pouvoir pivoter autour d'au moins deux axes (A1, A2) et de manière à pouvoir être fixé dans une position pivotée. L'invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication d'un système de protection solaire.
PCT/EP2021/078637 2020-10-28 2021-10-15 Système de protection solaire orientable de manière flexible WO2022089964A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020128359.8 2020-10-28
DE102020128359.8A DE102020128359A1 (de) 2020-10-28 2020-10-28 Flexibel ausrichtbares Sonnenschutzsystem

Publications (1)

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WO2022089964A1 true WO2022089964A1 (fr) 2022-05-05

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WO (1) WO2022089964A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102022108630A1 (de) 2022-04-08 2023-10-12 Markus Möckl Flexibel ausrichtbares Sonnenschutzsystem mit einem Solarenergiewandler

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH684283A5 (de) * 1991-10-21 1994-08-15 Hellmut Schmitt An einem Gebäude montierte Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Sonnenschirms.
EP0838176B1 (fr) * 1996-10-25 2003-03-19 Peter Leleu Dispositif de montage de parasols
EP1400185A1 (fr) * 2002-09-23 2004-03-24 Symo Bras de parasol articulé

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4443909A1 (de) 1994-12-09 1995-08-17 Gerhard Schulz Schirmhalter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH684283A5 (de) * 1991-10-21 1994-08-15 Hellmut Schmitt An einem Gebäude montierte Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Sonnenschirms.
EP0838176B1 (fr) * 1996-10-25 2003-03-19 Peter Leleu Dispositif de montage de parasols
EP1400185A1 (fr) * 2002-09-23 2004-03-24 Symo Bras de parasol articulé

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102022108630A1 (de) 2022-04-08 2023-10-12 Markus Möckl Flexibel ausrichtbares Sonnenschutzsystem mit einem Solarenergiewandler

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