WO2022077619A1 - 一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置 - Google Patents

一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022077619A1
WO2022077619A1 PCT/CN2020/126266 CN2020126266W WO2022077619A1 WO 2022077619 A1 WO2022077619 A1 WO 2022077619A1 CN 2020126266 W CN2020126266 W CN 2020126266W WO 2022077619 A1 WO2022077619 A1 WO 2022077619A1
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Prior art keywords
cleaning tank
textile
spoiler
assembly
plate
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PCT/CN2020/126266
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陆昕云
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苏州赛亚智能技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022077619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022077619A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a washing device for textile safety protection textile materials.
  • Textile materials refer to fibers and fiber products, specifically fibers, yarns, fabrics and their composites.
  • the research and development of new textile materials, especially the development and use of nanofibers has broken through the concept of textile materials in the traditional sense, and textile materials have become an important part of soft matter materials.
  • the rinsing process is essential. At present, when rinsing textile materials, it is necessary to use clean water to rinse the textile materials. After the rinsing is completed, the clean textile materials need to be removed from the take-up roller. Drying is carried out to ensure that the final stored textile materials are dry and will not be moldy and deformed.
  • Cikon patent CN208235119U discloses a textile safety protection textile material washing device, including a casing and a base, the casing is installed on the upper end of the base, a water storage tank and a feeding port are installed on the upper end of the casing, and the feeding port is installed Inside the water storage tank, a control valve is installed at one end of the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is installed at one end of the control valve, a liquid level sensor is installed inside the water storage tank, and an operator is installed at one end of the housing, which can realize The vibration cleaning of the textile materials to be cleaned enables the textile materials to be cleaned, but the device uses a vibration cleaning mechanism to clean the materials, which cannot increase the contact area between the cleaning liquid and the material, and increases the cleaning cost. Therefore, we propose a Textile safety protection textile material flushing device.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a textile safety protection textile material washing device, which includes a top plate and a cleaning tank.
  • the top of the cleaning tank is provided with a top plate, and a driving assembly is provided on the top plate.
  • the middle of the tank is provided with a material bearing plate for placing materials, the two sides of the material bearing plate are symmetrically provided with clamping components for limiting the material, the bottom of the cleaning tank is fixedly installed with a guide plate, and the two sides of the cleaning tank are symmetrically arranged
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a textile safety protection textile material flushing device A textile safety protection textile material flushing device.
  • the present invention includes a top plate and a cleaning tank, the top of the cleaning tank is provided with a top plate, the top plate is provided with a driving assembly, two sides of the driving assembly are symmetrically provided with a spoiler assembly, and the middle of the cleaning tank is provided with a material for placing materials
  • the load-bearing plate, the two sides of the material load-bearing plate are symmetrically provided with clamping components for limiting the material
  • the bottom of the cleaning tank is fixedly installed with a deflector
  • the two sides of the cleaning tank are symmetrically provided with two sewage outlets for slag discharge , the cleaning tank and the sewage outlet are connected.
  • the drive assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder mounting seat and a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top plate, the hydraulic cylinder mounting seat is mounted with a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, Two vertical racks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate and the vertical rack are fixedly connected by bolts.
  • the spoiler assembly includes a gear and a driving wheel, the gear and the driving wheel are fixedly connected by a connecting rod, and the rear side of the gear is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cleaning tank, and the gear and the vertical tooth Mesh transmission between the bars.
  • a driven runner is provided on the side of the driving runner away from the vertical rack, the driven runner and the hydraulic cylinder are connected by a conveyor belt, and the rear side of the driven runner is fixedly connected with disturbances.
  • a plurality of spoiler belts are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the spoiler roller, the spoiler belt is made of elastomer material, and a plurality of cleaning brushes are evenly distributed on the spoiler belt.
  • a screening component is also arranged in the middle of the cleaning tank, and the screening component includes a screen mesh.
  • the screening component includes a screen mesh.
  • the screen is connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank.
  • the screen is connected with a lifting component.
  • the lifting component is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the lifting component and the lifting plate are fixed by bolts. connect.
  • the lifting assembly includes a lifting seat, two hinge slots are symmetrically opened on the lifting seat, a hinge block is movably installed in the hinge groove, and a buffer spring for protecting the hinge block is also arranged in the hinge groove, and the buffer spring It is fixedly connected with the hinged block, and the hinged block is hinged with a screen mesh.
  • the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat, the clamping seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank by bolts, a screw rod is installed in the clamping seat, and the screw rod and the clamping seat are connected by rotation through a bearing, An adjusting nut is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod, and two sections of external threads with opposite rotation directions and the same pitch are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod. connect.
  • the bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a stirring assembly
  • the stirring assembly includes a servo motor and a rotating shaft
  • the servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate
  • the outer portion of the servo motor is provided with a waterproof cover
  • the output end of the servo motor A rotating shaft is fixedly connected, a plurality of stirring paddles are evenly distributed longitudinally on the rotating shaft, and a helical spoiler is installed between the adjacent stirring paddles.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a turbulence component, and the setting of the turbulence component realizes the turbulence of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank and increases the contact area between the cleaning liquid and the material , improve the cleaning efficiency, and at the same time the stirring paddle and the spiral spoiler work together to achieve full stirring and mixing of the cleaning liquid at the bottom of the cleaning tank, which not only increases the contact area between the material and the cleaning liquid, but also avoids the accumulation of impurities at the bottom of the cleaning tank. , to ensure the cleanliness of the cleaning tank.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the top plate in the invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the spoiler assembly in the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping assembly in the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping seat in the invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly in the invention.
  • a textile safety protection textile material washing device includes a top plate 1 and a cleaning tank 2, the top of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a top plate 1, and a drive assembly is provided on the top plate 1, The two sides of the drive assembly are symmetrically provided with a spoiler assembly 17, the middle of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a material bearing plate 18 for placing materials, and both sides of the material bearing plate 18 are symmetrically provided with clamping components for limiting the material;
  • the drive assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 15 and a hydraulic cylinder 16, the hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 15 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 1, the hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 15 is mounted with a hydraulic cylinder 16, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 23, Two vertical racks 24 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting plate 23, and the lifting plate 23 and the vertical racks 24 are fixedly connected by bolts;
  • the spoiler assembly 17 includes a gear 25 and a driving wheel 26 .
  • the gear 25 and the driving wheel 26 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod, and the rear side of the gear 25 rotates with the side wall of the cleaning tank 2
  • the gear 25 and the vertical rack 24 are meshed for transmission.
  • the side of the driving wheel 26 away from the vertical rack 24 is provided with a driven wheel 28, and a conveyor belt 27 is passed between the driven wheel 28 and the hydraulic cylinder 16.
  • the rear side of the driven runner 28 is fixedly connected with a spoiler roller 29, the outer wall of the spoiler roller 29 is evenly distributed with a plurality of spoiler belts 30, the spoiler belt 30 is made of elastomer material, and the spoiler belt 30 is uniform.
  • the cloth has a plurality of cleaning brushes 31;
  • the hydraulic cylinder 16 When the cleaning effect needs to be strengthened, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the lifting plate 23 and the vertical rack 24 to move up and down, so that the vertical rack 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, and the gear 25 drives the driving wheel 26 and the driven rotation.
  • the wheel 28 rotates, and the driven runner 28 drives the spoiler roller 29 to rotate, so that the spoiler roller 29 drives the spoiler belt 30 and the cleaning brush 31 to rotate, thereby realizing the disturbance of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 2, increasing the The contact area between the cleaning fluid and the material improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • the middle of the cleaning tank 2 is also provided with a screening component, the screening component includes a screen 9, there are two sets of the screen 9, and the screen 9 is symmetrically arranged about the vertical center axis of the cleaning tank 2, and the side of the screen 9 that is close to each other
  • the screens 9 and the side walls of the cleaning tank 2 are rotatably connected, and the screen 9 is connected with a lifting assembly 10.
  • the lifting assembly 10 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 23, and the lifting assembly 10 is connected to the lifting plate. 23 are connected by bolts;
  • the lifting assembly 10 includes a lifting seat 11 , two hinge slots 12 are symmetrically opened on the lifting seat 11 , a hinge block 13 is movably installed in the hinge groove 12 , and a hinge block 13 for protecting the hinge block 13 is also arranged in the hinge groove 12
  • the buffer spring 14 is fixedly connected between the buffer spring 14 and the hinge block 13, and the hinge block 13 is hinged with the screen 9;
  • the up-and-down movement of the lift plate 23 can drive the lift base 11 to move up and down, so that the lift base 11 drives the hinge block 13 to move, thereby enabling the hinge block 13 to drive the screen 9 to swing, thereby realizing the purpose of filtering the cleaning liquid and preventing impurities from contaminating the material.
  • a textile safety protection textile material washing device includes a top plate 1 and a cleaning tank 2, the top of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a top plate 1, and a drive assembly is provided on the top plate 1, The two sides of the drive assembly are symmetrically provided with a spoiler assembly 17, the middle of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a material bearing plate 18 for placing materials, and both sides of the material bearing plate 18 are symmetrically provided with clamping components for limiting the material;
  • the drive assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 15 and a hydraulic cylinder 16, the hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 15 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 1, the hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 15 is mounted with a hydraulic cylinder 16, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 23, Two vertical racks 24 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting plate 23, and the lifting plate 23 and the vertical racks 24 are fixedly connected by bolts;
  • the spoiler assembly 17 includes a gear 25 and a driving wheel 26 .
  • the gear 25 and the driving wheel 26 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod, and the rear side of the gear 25 rotates with the side wall of the cleaning tank 2
  • the gear 25 and the vertical rack 24 are meshed for transmission.
  • the side of the driving wheel 26 away from the vertical rack 24 is provided with a driven wheel 28, and a conveyor belt 27 is passed between the driven wheel 28 and the hydraulic cylinder 16.
  • the rear side of the driven runner 28 is fixedly connected with a spoiler roller 29, the outer wall of the spoiler roller 29 is evenly distributed with a plurality of spoiler belts 30, the spoiler belt 30 is made of elastomer material, and the spoiler belt 30 is uniform.
  • the cloth has a plurality of cleaning brushes 31;
  • the hydraulic cylinder 16 When the cleaning effect needs to be strengthened, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the lifting plate 23 and the vertical rack 24 to move up and down, so that the vertical rack 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, and the gear 25 drives the driving wheel 26 and the driven rotation.
  • the wheel 28 rotates, and the driven runner 28 drives the spoiler roller 29 to rotate, so that the spoiler roller 29 drives the spoiler belt 30 and the cleaning brush 31 to rotate, thereby realizing the disturbance of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 2, increasing the The contact area between the cleaning fluid and the material improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • the middle of the cleaning tank 2 is also provided with a screening component, the screening component includes a screen 9, there are two sets of the screen 9, and the screen 9 is symmetrically arranged about the vertical center axis of the cleaning tank 2, and the side of the screen 9 that is close to each other
  • the screens 9 and the side walls of the cleaning tank 2 are rotatably connected, and the screen 9 is connected with a lifting assembly 10.
  • the lifting assembly 10 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 23, and the lifting assembly 10 is connected to the lifting plate. 23 are connected by bolts;
  • the lifting assembly 10 includes a lifting seat 11 , two hinge slots 12 are symmetrically opened on the lifting seat 11 , a hinge block 13 is movably installed in the hinge groove 12 , and a hinge block 13 for protecting the hinge block 13 is also arranged in the hinge groove 12
  • the buffer spring 14 is fixedly connected between the buffer spring 14 and the hinge block 13, and the hinge block 13 is hinged with the screen 9;
  • the up-and-down movement of the lift plate 23 can drive the lift base 11 to move up and down, so that the lift base 11 drives the hinge block 13 to move, thereby enabling the hinge block 13 to drive the screen 9 to swing, thereby realizing the purpose of filtering the cleaning liquid and preventing impurities from contaminating the material.
  • the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat 19.
  • the clamping seat 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank 2 through bolts.
  • the clamping seat 19 is installed with a screw 21, the screw 21 and the clamping seat 19. They are rotationally connected by a bearing, an adjusting nut 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod 21, and two sections of external threads with opposite rotation directions and the same pitch are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod 21, and a clamping plate is sleeved on the external threads of each section. 22.
  • the clamping plate 22 and the screw rod 21 are connected by threads;
  • the adjusting nut 20 When the material needs to be clamped, the adjusting nut 20 is rotated, and the adjusting nut 20 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, so that the screw rod 21 drives the clamping plate 22 to move in the same direction or different directions, thereby realizing the clamping limit of the material, which is conducive to the Material cleaning.
  • the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a stirring assembly.
  • the stirring assembly includes a servo motor 4 and a rotating shaft 7.
  • the servo motor 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 1, and the outside of the servo motor 4 is sleeved with a waterproof cover.
  • the output end of the servo motor 4 is fixed
  • a rotating shaft 7 is connected, a plurality of stirring paddles 6 are evenly distributed longitudinally on the rotating shaft 7, and a helical spoiler 8 is installed between the adjacent stirring paddles 6.
  • the full stirring and mixing of the cleaning liquid at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 not only increases the contact area between the material and the cleaning liquid, but also avoids the accumulation of impurities at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 and ensures the cleanliness of the cleaning tank 2.
  • a guide plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 , two sewage outlets 3 for slag discharge are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning tank 2 , and the cleaning tank 2 and the sewage outlet 3 communicate with each other.
  • the working principle of the present invention is: when the cleaning effect needs to be strengthened, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the lifting plate 23 and the vertical rack 24 to move up and down, so that the vertical rack 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate , the gear 25 drives the driving wheel 26 and the driven wheel 28 to rotate, and the driven wheel 28 drives the spoiler roller 29 to rotate, so that the spoiler roller 29 drives the spoiler belt 30 and the cleaning brush 31 to rotate, thereby realizing the
  • the turbulent flow of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 2 increases the contact area between the cleaning liquid and the material and improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • the adjusting nut 20 When the material needs to be clamped, the adjusting nut 20 is rotated, and the adjusting nut 20 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, so that the screw rod 21 drives the clamping plate 22 to move in the same direction or different directions, thereby realizing the clamping limit of the material, which is conducive to the Material cleaning.
  • the up-and-down movement of the lift plate 23 can drive the lift base 11 to move up and down, so that the lift base 11 drives the hinge block 13 to move, thereby enabling the hinge block 13 to drive the screen 9 to swing, thereby realizing the purpose of filtering the cleaning liquid and preventing impurities from contaminating the material.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a turbulence assembly 17.
  • the arrangement of the turbulence assembly 17 realizes the turbulence of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 2, increases the contact area between the cleaning liquid and the material, and improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • 6 and the helical spoiler 8 work together to achieve full stirring and mixing of the cleaning liquid at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, which not only increases the contact area between the material and the cleaning liquid, but also avoids the accumulation of impurities at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, ensuring the cleaning tank. 2 cleanliness.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，属于纺织技术领域，解决了现有装置采用振动清洗机构对材料进行清洗不能增加清洗液与材料之间的接触面积，增加了清洗成本的问题；其技术特征是：包括顶板和清洗槽，清洗槽的顶部设置有顶板，顶板上设置驱动组件，驱动组件的两侧对称设置有扰流组件，清洗槽的中部设置有用于放置材料的材料承重板，材料承重板的两侧对称设置有用于对材料限位的夹持组件，清洗槽的底部固定安装有导流板；本发明实施例设置了扰流组件，扰流组件的设置实现了对清洗槽内清洗液的扰流，增加了清洗液和材料之间的接触面积，提高了清洗效率。

Description

一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置 技术领域
本发明涉及纺织技术领域，尤其涉及一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置。
 背景技术
纺织材料是指纤维及纤维制品，具体表现为纤维、纱线、织物及其复合物。现代纺织中，纺织新材料的研发，特别是纳米纤维的开发和使用，突破了传统意义上的纺织材料概念，纺织材料成为软物质材料的重要组成部分。
在纺织材料的生产中，冲洗工序是必不可少的，目前在对纺织材料进行冲洗时需要先用清水对纺织材料进行，待冲洗完成后，需要将干净的纺织材料从收料辊上拆下进行晾晒，保证最后储存的纺织材料是干燥的，不会发生发霉变形等情况。
中国专利CN208235119U公开了一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，包括外壳和底座，所述底座上端安装有所述外壳，所述外壳上端安装有储水箱和进料口，所述进料口安装在所述储水箱内侧，所述储水箱一端安装有控制阀，所述控制阀一端安装有输水管，所述储水箱内部安装有液位传感器，所述外壳一端安装有操作器，能够实现对需要清洗的纺织材料的振动清洗，使纺织材料能够清洗干净，但是该装置采用振动清洗机构对材料进行清洗不能增加清洗液与材料之间的接触面积，增加了清洗成本，因此，我们提出一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置。
 技术解决方案
本发明的目的在于提供一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，包括顶板和清洗槽，清洗槽的顶部设置有顶板，顶板上设置驱动组件，驱动组件的两侧对称设置有扰流组件，清洗槽的中部设置有用于放置材料的材料承重板，材料承重板的两侧对称设置有用于对材料限位的夹持组件，清洗槽的底部固定安装有导流板，清洗槽的两侧对称设置有两个用于排渣的排污口，清洗槽和排污口之间连通，以解决现有装置采用振动清洗机构对材料进行清洗不能增加清洗液与材料之间的接触面积，增加了清洗成本的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，。
作为本发明进一步的方案：包括顶板和清洗槽，清洗槽的顶部设置有顶板，顶板上设置驱动组件，驱动组件的两侧对称设置有扰流组件，清洗槽的中部设置有用于放置材料的材料承重板，材料承重板的两侧对称设置有用于对材料限位的夹持组件，清洗槽的底部固定安装有导流板，清洗槽的两侧对称设置有两个用于排渣的排污口，清洗槽和排污口之间连通。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：驱动组件包括液压缸安装座和液压缸，液压缸安装座固定安装在顶板上，液压缸安装座上安装有液压缸，液压缸的伸缩端固定连接有升降板，升降板的两侧对称设置有两个竖直齿条，升降板和竖直齿条之间通过螺栓固定连接。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：扰流组件包括齿轮和主动转轮，齿轮和主动转轮之间通过连接杆固定连接，且齿轮的后侧与清洗槽的侧壁转动连接，齿轮和竖直齿条之间啮合传动。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：主动转轮远离竖直齿条的一侧设置有从动转轮，从动转轮和液压缸之间通过传送带连接，从动转轮的后侧固定连接有扰流辊，扰流辊的外壁均布有多个扰流带，扰流带采用弹性体材质，且扰流带上均布有多个清洗毛刷。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：清洗槽的中部还设置有筛选组件，筛选组件包括筛网，筛网设有两组，且筛网关于清洗槽的竖直中轴线对称设置，筛网相互靠近的一侧低、相互远离一侧高倾斜设置，筛网和清洗槽的侧壁转动连接，筛网连接有升降组件，升降组件设置在升降板的底部，且升降组件和升降板之间通过螺栓固定连接。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：升降组件包括升降座，升降座上对称开设有两个铰接槽，铰接槽内活动安装有铰接块，铰接槽内还设置有用于保护铰接块的缓冲弹簧，缓冲弹簧和铰接块之间固定连接，铰接块铰接有筛网。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：夹持组件包括夹持座，夹持座通过螺栓与清洗槽的侧壁固定连接，夹持座内安装有螺杆，螺杆和夹持座之间通过轴承转动连接，螺杆的顶部固定安装有调节螺母，螺杆上对称设置有两段旋向相反、螺距相同的外螺纹，每段所述的外螺纹上套设有夹持板，夹持板和螺杆之间通过螺纹连接。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：清洗槽的底部设置有搅拌组件，搅拌组件包括伺服电机和转轴，伺服电机固定安装在顶板的底部，且伺服电机的外部套设有防水罩，伺服电机的输出端固定连接有转轴，转轴上纵向均布有多个搅拌桨，相邻所述的搅拌桨之间安装有螺旋扰流桨。
 有益效果
综上所述，本发明的有益效果是：本发明实施例设置了扰流组件，扰流组件的设置实现了对清洗槽内清洗液的扰流，增加了清洗液和材料之间的接触面积，提高了清洗效率，同时搅拌桨和螺旋扰流桨配合工作实现了对清洗槽底部清洗液的充分搅拌混合，不但起到了增加材料和清洗液的接触面积，同时避免了清洗槽底部杂质的堆积，保证了清洗槽的洁净度。
 附图说明
图1为发明的结构示意图。
图2为发明中顶板的结构示意图。
图3为发明中扰流组件的结构示意图。
图4为图1中A的局部放大示意图。
图5为发明中夹持组件的结构示意图。
图6为发明中夹持座的结构示意图。
图7为发明中升降组件的结构示意图。
图中：1-顶板、2-清洗槽、3-排污口、4-伺服电机、5-导流板、6-搅拌桨、7-转轴、8-螺旋扰流桨、9-筛网、10-升降组件、11-升降座、12-铰接槽、13-铰接块、14-缓冲弹簧、15-液压缸安装座、16-液压缸、17-扰流组件、18-材料承重板、19-夹持座、20-调节螺母、21-螺杆、22-夹持板、23-升降板、24-竖直齿条、25-齿轮、26-主动转轮、27-传送带、28-从动转轮、29-扰流辊、30-扰流带、31-清洗毛刷。
 本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
如图1-2所示，本发明实施例中，一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，包括顶板1和清洗槽2，清洗槽2的顶部设置有顶板1，顶板1上设置驱动组件，驱动组件的两侧对称设置有扰流组件17，清洗槽2的中部设置有用于放置材料的材料承重板18，材料承重板18的两侧对称设置有用于对材料限位的夹持组件；
驱动组件包括液压缸安装座15和液压缸16，液压缸安装座15固定安装在顶板1上，液压缸安装座15上安装有液压缸16，液压缸16的伸缩端固定连接有升降板23，升降板23的两侧对称设置有两个竖直齿条24，升降板23和竖直齿条24之间通过螺栓固定连接；
如图3-4所示，扰流组件17包括齿轮25和主动转轮26，齿轮25和主动转轮26之间通过连接杆固定连接，且齿轮25的后侧与清洗槽2的侧壁转动连接，齿轮25和竖直齿条24之间啮合传动，主动转轮26远离竖直齿条24的一侧设置有从动转轮28，从动转轮28和液压缸16之间通过传送带27连接，从动转轮28的后侧固定连接有扰流辊29，扰流辊29的外壁均布有多个扰流带30，扰流带30采用弹性体材质，且扰流带30上均布有多个清洗毛刷31；
需要强化清洗效果时，开启液压缸16，液压缸16带动升降板23和竖直齿条24上下移动，从而使得竖直齿条24带动齿轮25转动，齿轮25带动主动转轮26和从动转轮28转动，从动转轮28带动扰流辊29转动，进而使得扰流辊29带动扰流带30和清洗毛刷31转动，从而实现了对清洗槽2内清洗液的扰流，增加了清洗液和材料之间的接触面积，提高了清洗效率。
清洗槽2的中部还设置有筛选组件，筛选组件包括筛网9，筛网9设有两组，且筛网9关于清洗槽2的竖直中轴线对称设置，筛网9相互靠近的一侧低、相互远离一侧高倾斜设置，筛网9和清洗槽2的侧壁转动连接，筛网9连接有升降组件10，升降组件10设置在升降板23的底部，且升降组件10和升降板23之间通过螺栓固定连接；
如图7所示，升降组件10包括升降座11，升降座11上对称开设有两个铰接槽12，铰接槽12内活动安装有铰接块13，铰接槽12内还设置有用于保护铰接块13的缓冲弹簧14，缓冲弹簧14和铰接块13之间固定连接，铰接块13铰接有筛网9；
升降板23上下移动能够带动升降座11上下移动，从而使得升降座11带动铰接块13移动，进而使得铰接块13带动筛网9摆动的目的，实现了对清洗液的过滤，避免杂质污染材料。
实施例2
如图1-2所示，本发明实施例中，一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，包括顶板1和清洗槽2，清洗槽2的顶部设置有顶板1，顶板1上设置驱动组件，驱动组件的两侧对称设置有扰流组件17，清洗槽2的中部设置有用于放置材料的材料承重板18，材料承重板18的两侧对称设置有用于对材料限位的夹持组件；
驱动组件包括液压缸安装座15和液压缸16，液压缸安装座15固定安装在顶板1上，液压缸安装座15上安装有液压缸16，液压缸16的伸缩端固定连接有升降板23，升降板23的两侧对称设置有两个竖直齿条24，升降板23和竖直齿条24之间通过螺栓固定连接；
如图3-4所示，扰流组件17包括齿轮25和主动转轮26，齿轮25和主动转轮26之间通过连接杆固定连接，且齿轮25的后侧与清洗槽2的侧壁转动连接，齿轮25和竖直齿条24之间啮合传动，主动转轮26远离竖直齿条24的一侧设置有从动转轮28，从动转轮28和液压缸16之间通过传送带27连接，从动转轮28的后侧固定连接有扰流辊29，扰流辊29的外壁均布有多个扰流带30，扰流带30采用弹性体材质，且扰流带30上均布有多个清洗毛刷31；
需要强化清洗效果时，开启液压缸16，液压缸16带动升降板23和竖直齿条24上下移动，从而使得竖直齿条24带动齿轮25转动，齿轮25带动主动转轮26和从动转轮28转动，从动转轮28带动扰流辊29转动，进而使得扰流辊29带动扰流带30和清洗毛刷31转动，从而实现了对清洗槽2内清洗液的扰流，增加了清洗液和材料之间的接触面积，提高了清洗效率。
清洗槽2的中部还设置有筛选组件，筛选组件包括筛网9，筛网9设有两组，且筛网9关于清洗槽2的竖直中轴线对称设置，筛网9相互靠近的一侧低、相互远离一侧高倾斜设置，筛网9和清洗槽2的侧壁转动连接，筛网9连接有升降组件10，升降组件10设置在升降板23的底部，且升降组件10和升降板23之间通过螺栓固定连接；
如图7所示，升降组件10包括升降座11，升降座11上对称开设有两个铰接槽12，铰接槽12内活动安装有铰接块13，铰接槽12内还设置有用于保护铰接块13的缓冲弹簧14，缓冲弹簧14和铰接块13之间固定连接，铰接块13铰接有筛网9；
升降板23上下移动能够带动升降座11上下移动，从而使得升降座11带动铰接块13移动，进而使得铰接块13带动筛网9摆动的目的，实现了对清洗液的过滤，避免杂质污染材料。
如图5-6所示，夹持组件包括夹持座19，夹持座19通过螺栓与清洗槽2的侧壁固定连接，夹持座19内安装有螺杆21，螺杆21和夹持座19之间通过轴承转动连接，螺杆21的顶部固定安装有调节螺母20，螺杆21上对称设置有两段旋向相反、螺距相同的外螺纹，每段所述的外螺纹上套设有夹持板22，夹持板22和螺杆21之间通过螺纹连接；
需要对材料进行夹持时，转动调节螺母20，调节螺母20带动螺杆21转动，从而使得螺杆21带动夹持板22同向或异向移动，进而实现了对材料的夹持限位，利于对材料的清洗。
清洗槽2的底部设置有搅拌组件，搅拌组件包括伺服电机4和转轴7，伺服电机4固定安装在顶板1的底部，且伺服电机4的外部套设有防水罩，伺服电机4的输出端固定连接有转轴7，转轴7上纵向均布有多个搅拌桨6，相邻所述的搅拌桨6之间安装有螺旋扰流桨8，搅拌桨6和螺旋扰流桨8配合工作实现了对清洗槽2底部清洗液的充分搅拌混合，不但起到了增加材料和清洗液的接触面积，同时避免了清洗槽2底部杂质的堆积，保证了清洗槽2的洁净度。
清洗槽2的底部固定安装有导流板5，清洗槽2的两侧对称设置有两个用于排渣的排污口3，清洗槽2和排污口3之间连通。
综上所述，本发明的工作原理是：需要强化清洗效果时，开启液压缸16，液压缸16带动升降板23和竖直齿条24上下移动，从而使得竖直齿条24带动齿轮25转动，齿轮25带动主动转轮26和从动转轮28转动，从动转轮28带动扰流辊29转动，进而使得扰流辊29带动扰流带30和清洗毛刷31转动，从而实现了对清洗槽2内清洗液的扰流，增加了清洗液和材料之间的接触面积，提高了清洗效率。
需要对材料进行夹持时，转动调节螺母20，调节螺母20带动螺杆21转动，从而使得螺杆21带动夹持板22同向或异向移动，进而实现了对材料的夹持限位，利于对材料的清洗。
升降板23上下移动能够带动升降座11上下移动，从而使得升降座11带动铰接块13移动，进而使得铰接块13带动筛网9摆动的目的，实现了对清洗液的过滤，避免杂质污染材料。
本发明实施例设置了扰流组件17，扰流组件17的设置实现了对清洗槽2内清洗液的扰流，增加了清洗液和材料之间的接触面积，提高了清洗效率，同时搅拌桨6和螺旋扰流桨8配合工作实现了对清洗槽2底部清洗液的充分搅拌混合，不但起到了增加材料和清洗液的接触面积，同时避免了清洗槽2底部杂质的堆积，保证了清洗槽2的洁净度。
对于本领域技术人员而言，虽然说明了本发明的几个实施方式以及实施例，但这些实施方式以及实施例是作为例子而提出的，并不意图限定发明的范围。这些新的实施方式能够以其他各种方式实施，在不脱离发明的主旨的范围内能够进行各种省略、替换、变更。这些实施方式及其变形包含在发明的范围及主旨中，并且包含在权利要求书所记载的发明和其等效的范围内。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，包括顶板（1）和清洗槽（2），清洗槽（2）的顶部设置有顶板（1），顶板（1）上设置驱动组件，其特征在于，驱动组件的两侧对称设置有扰流组件（17），清洗槽（2）的中部设置有用于放置材料的材料承重板（18），材料承重板（18）的两侧对称设置有用于对材料限位的夹持组件。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，驱动组件包括液压缸安装座（15）和液压缸（16），液压缸安装座（15）固定安装在顶板（1）上，液压缸安装座（15）上安装有液压缸（16），液压缸（16）的伸缩端固定连接有升降板（23），升降板（23）的两侧对称设置有两个竖直齿条（24），升降板（23）和竖直齿条（24）之间通过螺栓固定连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，扰流组件（17）包括齿轮（25）和主动转轮（26），齿轮（25）和主动转轮（26）之间通过连接杆固定连接，且齿轮（25）的后侧与清洗槽（2）的侧壁转动连接，齿轮（25）和竖直齿条（24）之间啮合传动。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，主动转轮（26）远离竖直齿条（24）的一侧设置有从动转轮（28），从动转轮（28）和液压缸（16）之间通过传送带（27）连接，从动转轮（28）的后侧固定连接有扰流辊（29），扰流辊（29）的外壁均布有多个扰流带（30），扰流带（30）采用弹性体材质，且扰流带（30）上均布有多个清洗毛刷（31）。
  5. 根据权利要求2-4任一所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，清洗槽（2）的中部还设置有筛选组件，筛选组件包括筛网（9），筛网（9）设有两组，且筛网（9）关于清洗槽（2）的竖直中轴线对称设置，筛网（9）相互靠近的一侧低、相互远离一侧高倾斜设置，筛网（9）和清洗槽（2）的侧壁转动连接，筛网（9）连接有升降组件（10），升降组件（10）设置在升降板（23）的底部，且升降组件（10）和升降板（23）之间通过螺栓固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，升降组件（10）包括升降座（11），升降座（11）上对称开设有两个铰接槽（12），铰接槽（12）内活动安装有铰接块（13），铰接槽（12）内还设置有用于保护铰接块（13）的缓冲弹簧（14），缓冲弹簧（14）和铰接块（13）之间固定连接，铰接块（13）铰接有筛网（9）。
  7. 根据权利要求2-4任一所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，夹持组件包括夹持座（19），夹持座（19）通过螺栓与清洗槽（2）的侧壁固定连接，夹持座（19）内安装有螺杆（21），螺杆（21）和夹持座（19）之间通过轴承转动连接，螺杆（21）的顶部固定安装有调节螺母（20），螺杆（21）上对称设置有两段旋向相反、螺距相同的外螺纹，每段所述的外螺纹上套设有夹持板（22），夹持板（22）和螺杆（21）之间通过螺纹连接。
  8. 根据权利要求2-4任一所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，清洗槽（2）的底部设置有搅拌组件，搅拌组件包括伺服电机（4）和转轴（7），伺服电机（4）固定安装在顶板（1）的底部，且伺服电机（4）的外部套设有防水罩，伺服电机（4）的输出端固定连接有转轴（7），转轴（7）上纵向均布有多个搅拌桨（6）。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，相邻所述的搅拌桨（6）之间安装有螺旋扰流桨（8）。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置，其特征在于，清洗槽（2）的底部固定安装有导流板（5），清洗槽（2）的两侧对称设置有两个用于排渣的排污口（3），清洗槽（2）和排污口（3）之间连通。
PCT/CN2020/126266 2020-10-15 2020-11-03 一种纺织用安全防护纺织材料冲洗装置 WO2022077619A1 (zh)

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CN116516585A (zh) * 2023-06-07 2023-08-01 吉安市三江超纤无纺有限公司 一种水洗纤维制品生产用热水洗装置及其使用方法
CN117259324A (zh) * 2023-11-21 2023-12-22 江苏澳构矿业科技股份有限公司 一种矿山机械零件清洗装置
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