WO2022042461A1 - 一种挤压洗衣机的控制方法及挤压洗衣机 - Google Patents
一种挤压洗衣机的控制方法及挤压洗衣机 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022042461A1 WO2022042461A1 PCT/CN2021/113949 CN2021113949W WO2022042461A1 WO 2022042461 A1 WO2022042461 A1 WO 2022042461A1 CN 2021113949 W CN2021113949 W CN 2021113949W WO 2022042461 A1 WO2022042461 A1 WO 2022042461A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- washing
- water
- tub
- clothes
- bucket
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 385
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 221
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of washing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/37—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of metering of detergents or additives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/38—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of rinsing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/40—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/44—Control of the operating time, e.g. reduction of overall operating time
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/48—Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/28—Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/20—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
- D06F37/22—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/087—Water level measuring or regulating devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/24—Spin speed; Drum movements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/26—Imbalance; Noise level
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/38—Time, e.g. duration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/68—Operation mode; Program phase
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/70—Number of operational cycles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/02—Water supply
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/08—Draining of washing liquids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
- D06F2105/48—Drum speed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry
- D06F23/02—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Definitions
- the application belongs to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular relates to a control method of a squeeze washing machine and a squeeze washing machine.
- washing machines in the washing machine market include drum washing machines, pulsator washing machines and stirring washing machines according to the washing methods.
- application field household and industrial use.
- pulsator washing machine and stirring washing machine are vertical bucket (bucket)
- drum washing machine is horizontal bucket
- drum washing machine is divided into: horizontal horizontal bucket and inclined horizontal bucket.
- Waterfall washing refers to the use of the washing bucket to drive the clothes to rotate, and the water in the clothes is thrown into the interlayer between the bucket and the washing bucket by centrifugal force.
- the upper mouth of the elution bucket is sprayed in, and the water penetrates the clothes again under the centrifugal force and enters the interlayer between the water bucket and the elution bucket. Washing in such a cycle, the spray washing has almost zero wear on the clothes, but its washing efficiency is very high. Low, washes unevenly and is a penetrating wash.
- the accumulated water in the discharge pipe is first emptied, and the clothes in the washing tub 6 are automatically weighed.
- the set automatic water supply level value is automatically selected according to the weighing result.
- the water inlet valve is opened, the water first enters the washing powder box 2, integrates the washing powder into the water tub 10, enters the washing tub 6 through the barrel wall hole of the washing tub 6 and soaks the clothes in the washing tub 6, and closes the water inlet valve when it reaches the preset liquid level.
- the washing bucket 6 rotates at the set speed, and the centrifugal force F ⁇ cloth weight M generated by the set rotating speed, during the rotation process, the clothes will be driven by the lifting rib 8 in the washing bucket 6 from a low place and then fall naturally, and then After the clothes are driven from a low place to a high place again, the clothes fall naturally. Repeated beating and washing in this way. After the washing process is completed, the elution bucket 6 stops rotating. Then enter the first rinsing, dehydration, the second rinsing, dehydration (drying); the rinsing process is similar to the washing process, and some washing machines have the function of adding rinsing, which can achieve the third, fourth, or even more rinses. However, this method has the problems of long washing time and large wear and tear of clothes.
- the present application provides a control method for a squeeze washing machine and the squeeze washing machine, which can reduce the wear of the clothes during the washing process of the squeeze washing machine.
- the present application provides a control method of a squeeze washing machine, the squeeze washing machine includes a water tub and a washing tub, and the above control method includes:
- the water-absorbing washing refers to: the elution bucket rotates at a first rotational speed within a first period of time, and the centrifugal force generated by the first rotational speed on the clothes in the elution bucket is smaller than the centrifugal force on the clothes themselves. gravity;
- the squeeze washing refers to: the elution bucket rotates at a second rotational speed within a second time period, and the centrifugal force generated by the second rotational speed on the clothes in the elution bucket is greater than that generated by the clothes themselves. the force of gravity;
- the elution bucket is repeatedly and alternately controlled to perform the water absorption washing and the squeezing washing, so as to complete the washing or the rinsing.
- the present application provides an extrusion washing machine, using the control method of the first aspect, including a water tub and an elution bucket, the extrusion washing machine further includes a first liquid level gauge, a first water pump, a A drain tank, a second water pump, a drain pipe and an electric control device for automatic washing under the tub;
- the above-mentioned first liquid level gauge is arranged on the above-mentioned water tub, the above-mentioned liquid level gauge is electrically connected to the above-mentioned electronic control device, the outlet of the above-mentioned first water pump is connected to the above-mentioned outlet of the above-mentioned water tub, and the inlet of the above-mentioned first water pump is connected to the above-mentioned drainage water.
- the inlet of the tank is connected, the outlet of the drain tank is connected to the inlet of the second water pump, and the outlet of the second water pump is connected to the drain pipe.
- controlling the elution bucket to perform water-absorbing washing, water-absorbing washing means the elution bucket rotates at a first rotational speed within a first period of time, and the centrifugal force generated by the first rotational speed on the clothes in the elution bucket is less than The gravity of the clothing itself; controlling the washing bucket to perform squeeze washing, and squeeze washing means that the washing bucket rotates at a second speed in the second time period, and the centrifugal force generated by the second rotating speed on the clothes in the washing bucket is greater than that of the washing machine.
- the gravity of the laundry itself based on the repeated and alternate control of the washing bucket according to the preset cycle times of the program to perform water absorption washing and squeezing washing, so as to complete the washing or rinsing process.
- the clothes are washed or rinsed by repeated alternation of water-absorbing washing and squeezing washing.
- the clothes can absorb water, be beaten and rubbed. This removes the stains from the clothes.
- the method can not only shorten the washing time, but also reduce the wear of clothes and improve the washing efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front and rear cross-sectional structure of a squeeze washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a left and right cross-sectional structure of an extrusion washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front and rear cross-sectional structure of a squeeze washing machine in the prior art
- Fig. 4 is the left and right sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of extrusion washing machine in the prior art
- washing machines in the washing machine market include drum washing machines, pulsator washing machines and stirring washing machines according to the washing methods.
- application field household and industrial use.
- pulsator washing machine and stirring washing machine are vertical bucket (bucket)
- drum washing machine is horizontal bucket
- drum washing machine is divided into: horizontal horizontal bucket and inclined horizontal bucket.
- Waterfall washing refers to the use of the washing bucket to drive the clothes to rotate, and the water in the clothes is thrown into the interlayer between the bucket and the washing bucket by centrifugal force.
- the upper mouth of the elution bucket is sprayed in, and the water penetrates the clothes again under the centrifugal force and enters the interlayer between the water bucket and the elution bucket. Washing in such a cycle, the spray washing has almost zero wear on the clothes, but its washing efficiency is very high. Low, washes unevenly and is a penetrating wash.
- the accumulated water in the discharge pipe is first emptied, and the clothes in the washing tub 6 are automatically weighed.
- the set automatic water supply level value is automatically selected according to the weighing result.
- the water inlet valve is opened, the water first enters the washing powder box 2, integrates the washing powder into the water tub 10, enters the washing tub 6 through the barrel wall hole of the washing tub 6 and soaks the clothes in the washing tub 6, and closes the water inlet valve when it reaches the preset liquid level.
- the washing bucket 6 rotates at the set speed, and the centrifugal force F ⁇ cloth weight M generated by the set rotating speed, during the rotation process, the clothes will be driven by the lifting rib 8 in the washing bucket 6 from a low place and then fall naturally, and then After the clothes are driven from a low place to a high place again, the clothes fall naturally. Repeated beating and washing in this way. After the washing process is completed, the elution bucket 6 stops rotating. Then enter the first rinsing, dehydration, the second rinsing, dehydration (drying); the rinsing process is similar to the washing process, and some washing machines have the function of adding rinsing, which can achieve the third, fourth, or even more rinses. However, this method has the problems of long washing time and large wear and tear of clothes.
- the existing washing machine has a counterweight.
- the counterweight module 5 can reduce the jitter and noise of the washing machine during the dehydration process, but increase the weight of the washing machine and bring about the problem of inconvenient transportation.
- the present application proposes a control method of a squeeze washing machine and a squeeze washing machine in view of the above technical problems, which can shorten the washing time, improve the washing efficiency, and reduce the wear of clothes.
- the first speed the speed that the washing tub 6 accelerates to and maintains at a certain acceleration during water-absorbing washing. At this speed, the centrifugal force generated by the clothes in the washing tub 6 is less than the gravity of the clothes themselves.
- Second speed the speed that the washing tub 6 accelerates to and maintains at a certain acceleration during squeeze washing. At this speed, the centrifugal force generated by the clothes in the washing tub 6 is greater than the gravity of the clothes themselves.
- the third speed the speed that the washing tub 6 accelerates to and maintains at a certain acceleration during dehydration. At this speed, the centrifugal force generated by the clothes in the washing tub 6 is greater than the gravity of the clothes themselves.
- Preset rotational speed the speed at which the elution bucket 6 is accelerated to a certain acceleration and maintained during squeeze washing or dehydration. At this speed, the centrifugal force generated by the laundry in the elution bucket 6 is greater than the gravity of the laundry itself.
- the first time period Set the time of suction washing in the program control.
- the second time period Set the time of squeeze washing in the program control.
- the third time period Set the dehydration time in the program control.
- a squeeze washing machine suitable for the control method of the present application.
- the extrusion washing machine includes a water tub 10 and an elution tub 6, the water tub 10 is sleeved outside the elution tub 6, and the side wall of the elution tub 6 is provided with regularly arranged small holes.
- the elution bucket 6 and the water tub 10 are arranged horizontally and coaxially, and one end of the elution bucket 6 is connected with a drive shaft 19 extending to the outside of the water tub 10 .
- the drive shaft 19 is connected with a drive device, and the drive device includes a motor 15 , a belt 18 , a small pulley 16 , and a large pulley 20 .
- the output end of the motor 15 is connected with the small pulley 16, and is connected with the large belt 20 through the belt 18, and the large pulley 20 is connected with the drive shaft 19.
- the motor 15 is turned on, the power is transmitted from the small pulley 16 to the large pulley 20.
- the pulley 20 drives the drive shaft 19 to rotate, and then drives the elution bucket 6 to rotate.
- the extrusion washing machine further includes a first liquid level gauge 22 , a first water pump 28 , a first liquid level gauge 22 , a first water pump 28 , a The drain tank 27, the second water pump 11, the drain pipe 12 and the electric control device 4; wherein, the first liquid level gauge 22 is arranged on the tub 10 and is electrically connected to the electric control device 4, and the outlet of the first water pump 28 is connected to the The bucket 10 is connected, the inlet of the first water pump 28 is connected to the drain tank 27 , the outlet of the drain tank 27 is connected to the inlet of the second water pump 11 , and the outlet of the second water pump 11 is connected to the drain pipe 12 .
- the second water pump 11 and the drain tank 27 Through the setting of the second water pump 11 and the drain tank 27, the water absorption washing and the squeeze washing described in the subsequent method can be realized in cooperation with the control program, thereby reducing the wear and tear of the clothes during the washing process.
- the washing machine When the washing machine is squeezed for washing or dehydration, the washing water is discharged into the drainage tank 27, and the vibration and noise generated by squeezing the washing machine body will be relatively small during the acceleration process of the washing tub 6 from low speed to high speed; at this time, it is possible to The weight of the counterweight module 5 is appropriately reduced or even the counterweight module 5 is not provided. That is, the water tank is used to replace the weight module 5, so as to reduce the weight of the whole extrusion washing machine, thereby improving the convenience of the extrusion washing machine when it is transported.
- the extrusion washing machine further includes a water inlet tank 26, a third water pump 25 and a washing powder box 2; wherein, the inlet of the water inlet tank 26 is connected with a tap water pipe, The outlet of the water inlet tank 26 is connected with the inlet of the third water pump 25 , the outlet of the third water pump 25 is connected with the washing powder box 2 , and the washing powder box 2 is connected with the water tub 10 .
- the connection relationship forming the water flow path can be connected by a hose, for example, the washing powder box 2 and the water tub 10 can be connected by a hose.
- water can be supplied to the water inlet tank 26 through the faucet of the water pipe during the period when the clothes do not need to be supplied with water, so as to ensure the amount of water in the water tank.
- the water in the water inlet tank 26 can be directly pumped into the washing powder box 2 through the third water pump 25, and the water in the washing powder box 2 enters the water bucket 10 through the pipeline connected with the water bucket 10, so as to realize Fast water intake.
- this method can effectively shorten the time for water injection into the tub 10, thereby improving the washing efficiency.
- the counterweight module 5 may not be provided, and the counterweight can be achieved by controlling the amount of water in the water inlet tank 26 and the drain tank 27, so as to realize the counterweight.
- the weight of the whole extrusion washing machine is greatly reduced, and the convenience of transporting the extrusion washing machine is improved.
- the extrusion washing machine further includes: a water inlet solenoid valve 23, the inlet of the water inlet solenoid valve 23 is connected to the tap water pipe, and the outlet of the water inlet solenoid valve 23 is connected to the inlet water solenoid valve 23.
- the inlet of the water tank 26 is connected, and the water inlet tank 26 is provided with a second liquid level gauge 24 for detecting the water level in the water inlet tank 26.
- the second liquid level gauge 24 is electrically connected with the electronic control device 4, and the electronic control device 4 also uses It is used to control the water inlet solenoid valve 23.
- the water level in the water inlet tank 26 is detected by the second liquid level gauge 24.
- the water inlet solenoid valve 23 can be controlled by the electronic control device 4 to realize the replenishment of the water volume in the water inlet tank 26, thereby Ensure the stability of the counterweight.
- the height of the lifting rib 8 provided on the inner wall of the washing tub 6 is less than or equal to 2 cm, and the height of the lifting rib 8 is that the lifting rib 8 protrudes from the inner wall of the washing tub 6 the height of. It should be understood that when the height of the lifting rib 8 is less than or equal to 0 cm, it can be realized by not disposing the lifting rib 8 on the inner wall of the elution bucket 6 . By setting the height of the lifting rib 8 to be less than or equal to 2 cm, the clothes can be evenly distributed on the inner wall of the washing tub 6 during the high-speed rotation of the washing tub 6, thereby improving the efficiency of the washing by pressing of the washing tub 6.
- the control method for the extrusion washing machine includes: executing a preset washing process, where the preset washing process includes washing, rinsing and/or dehydration.
- washing modes are preset in a squeeze washing machine for the user to select according to the specific quantity and/or material of the clothes. For example, there are mixed washing, sterilizing washing or quick washing. Each washing mode corresponds to a preset washing process.
- the preset washing process can include washing, rinsing and/or dehydration.
- the three washing processes can be executed individually or in any combination cycle to achieve the washing effect of the corresponding mode.
- the preset washing process of mixed washing may be: washing-dehydration-rinsing-dehydration-rinsing-dehydration-rinsing-dehydration.
- Step 101 Control the elution bucket 6 to perform water absorption washing.
- Step 102 controlling the elution bucket 6 to perform squeeze washing.
- Step 103 repeatedly and alternately controlling the elution bucket 6 to perform water absorption washing and squeezing washing based on a preset number of cycles, so as to complete washing or rinsing.
- water-absorbing washing means that the washing tub 6 rotates at a first rotation speed within a first period of time, and the centrifugal force generated by the first rotating speed on the clothes in the washing tub 6 is smaller than the gravity of the clothes themselves.
- Squeeze washing means that the washing tub 6 rotates at a second rotational speed in a second period of time, and the centrifugal force generated by the second rotating speed on the clothes in the washing tub 6 is greater than the gravity of the clothes themselves.
- the first rotational speed and the second rotational speed are the maximum rotational speeds during the water absorption washing and the squeeze washing process, respectively.
- the corresponding washing process can be expressed as "water absorption washing-squeeze washing-water absorption washing-squeeze washing-water absorption washing-squeeze washing-water absorption washing-squeeze washing".
- the efficiency is not only low, but also the total washing time is prolonged.
- the reason is that the uniform distribution takes a long time before the centrifugal dehydration is realized, wherein the uniform distribution means that the clothes are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the washing tub 6 through mechanical action.
- the reason why the uniform distribution time becomes longer is that, on the one hand, the drum washing machine needs to empty the water in the tub 10 before the uniform distribution; The inner wall of the elution barrel 6 is uneven.
- controlling the elution bucket 6 to perform the dehydration process includes controlling the elution bucket 6 to accelerate to a preset rotational speed, and the centrifugal force generated by the preset rotational speed on the clothes in the elution bucket 6 is greater than the gravity of the clothes themselves;
- the liquid in the tub 10 is started to be discharged into the drain tank 27, and the elution tub 6 is controlled to rotate at a third rotation speed within a third time period to complete dehydration, and the third rotation speed is greater than or equal to the preset rotation speed.
- the height of the lifting rib 8 provided on the inner wall of the elution barrel 6 is less than or equal to the preset height, and the height of the lifting rib 8 is the height of the lifting rib 8 protruding from the inner wall of the elution barrel 6 .
- the rotation directions of the water absorption washing and dehydration washing can be set to be opposite, for example, “water absorption washing (clockwise) - squeezing Wash (Counter Clockwise) - Suction Wash (Clockwise) - Squeeze Wash (Counterclockwise) - Suction Wash (Clockwise) - Squeeze Wash (Counterclockwise)”.
- the elution bucket 6 may also rotate counterclockwise; correspondingly, during the squeezing washing process, the elution bucket 6 rotates clockwise.
- a pause time of n seconds can be set in the middle of water absorption washing and dehydration washing, for example, "water absorption washing (clockwise rotation) - dwell for n seconds - squeeze washing (counterclockwise rotation) ) - dwell n seconds - suction wash (turn clockwise) - dwell n seconds - squeeze wash (turn counterclockwise) - suction wash (turn clockwise) - dwell n seconds - squeeze wash (turn counterclockwise)” for pause
- the time n seconds can be set according to specific needs.
- the same pause time can be set, or different pause times can be set. Specifically, the length of the pause time can be determined according to the rotation speed of the elution barrel 6 before the pause time.
- the above control method further includes:
- control method further includes: draining the liquid in the tub 10 into the drain tank 27 of the squeeze washing machine.
- control method After controlling the elution tub 6 to perform squeeze washing, the control method further includes: inputting the liquid in the drain tank 27 into the tub 10 .
- a water level value may be preset as a condition for triggering the elution bucket 6 to perform water absorbing washing.
- the amount of water used may be different for both the washing and rinsing processes. Among them, wash as little water as possible to reduce the degree of dilution of the washing powder or laundry liquid, and rinsing is to dissolve as much dirt remaining in the washing process as possible. Therefore, in general, the water level value of rinsing is higher than that of washing.
- the preset water level value of the subsequent rinsing or washing will change with the change of the specific process.
- its preset water level value is H 1
- H 2 when it is rinsing, its preset water level value is H 2 , where H 1 ⁇ H 2 .
- “after controlling the elution bucket 6 to perform the squeeze washing” it means that in the process of repeating the water suction washing and the squeeze washing, after the squeeze washing is performed, in the process of performing the water suction washing, the water can be drained.
- the water in the box 27 is input into the tub 10, so that the clothes can fully absorb water, and be beaten and washed.
- the centrifugal force generated by the preset rotation speed on the clothes in the washing tub 6 is greater than the gravity of the clothes themselves.
- the liquid in the tub 10 can be discharged into the drainage tank 27. Since the washing starts to pre-wash by squeezing During this period of rotation speed, there is water at the bottom of the bucket 10, which is beneficial for the clothes to be evenly distributed in the washing bucket 6.
- the drainage tank 27 can play the role of the counterweight module 5, reducing the jitter of squeezing the washing machine and reducing its impact. generated noise.
- the elution tub 6 can be controlled to rotate at a second rotation speed for a second period of time to complete the squeeze washing. It should be understood that the second rotational speed is the highest rotational speed during the squeeze wash.
- control method further includes:
- the elution bucket 6 is controlled to perform a dehydration process, including
- the centrifugal force generated by the preset rotation speed on the clothes in the washing tub 6 is greater than the gravity of the clothes.
- the liquid in the tub 10 can be discharged into the drainage tank 27. Since the dehydration starts to the preset rotation speed During this period of time, there is water at the bottom of the water tub 10, which is beneficial to the uniform distribution of the clothes in the washing tub 6.
- the drainage box 27 can play the role of the counterweight module 5, which can reduce the shaking of the squeezing washing machine and reduce the generated noise. noise.
- the elution tub 6 can be controlled to rotate at a third rotational speed to complete dehydration, wherein the third rotational speed is greater than or equal to the preset rotational speed.
- the third rotational speed is Maximum speed during dehydration. Assuming that the diameter of the elution barrel 6 is 50 cm and the preset rotational speed is 390 rpm, the third rotational speed can be 390 rpm or 800 rpm.
- the washing tub 6 is accelerated to the preset rotational speed, the liquid in the tub 10 is discharged into the drain tank 27, and continues to be accelerated to the third rotational speed for spin-drying, which can reduce the time required for the clothes to shake and improve the washing efficiency.
- the process can achieve fast dehydration and further reduce the wear and tear of clothes.
- Step A Detect whether the water level of the tub 10 exceeds the preset water level for water absorption washing or squeeze washing, if not, start water injection.
- Step B If the water level of the water tub 10 reaches the preset water level, the washing tub 6 is controlled to perform water absorption washing.
- Step C controlling the elution bucket 6 to perform squeeze washing.
- Step D Repeatedly and alternately control the elution bucket 6 to perform water absorption washing and squeezing washing based on the preset number of cycles, so as to complete the target node.
- steps A to D are described by taking the washing process as an example, assuming that the preset water level of the washing process is H 1 .
- the first liquid level gauge 22 can be used to detect the water level in the current tub 10 . If the current water level in the tub 10 is lower than the preset water level H 1 for water absorption washing, it is necessary to control the third water pump 25 to send the water to the tub 10 . Water in. However, if the current water level in the tub 10 has reached the preset water level H 1 and the water supply is stopped, the washing tub 6 can be controlled to perform water absorbing washing.
- the water-absorbing washing means that the washing tub 6 rotates at a first rotation speed within a first period of time, and after the first period of time, the liquid in the tub 10 is discharged into the drain tank 27 of the squeeze washing machine.
- the centrifugal force generated by the first rotation speed on the clothes is smaller than the gravity of the clothes themselves.
- squeeze washing refers to: the elution bucket 6 rotates at a second rotational speed during the second time period, and after the second time period, the liquid in the drain tank 27 is pumped into the tub 10, and the second rotational speed is greater than or equal to the first speed.
- the reason why the second rotation speed is higher than the first rotation speed is that the liquid in the clothes must be squeezed out by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the washing bucket 6 during the squeezing washing process, and the liquid in the clothes must be squeezed out.
- the centrifugal force generated by the second rotational speed on the clothes is required to be greater than the gravity of the clothes themselves.
- the above-mentioned water-absorbing washing and squeezing washing are repeatedly performed until the number of cycles reaches the preset number of cycles, and the current water-absorbing washing can be completed.
- the two processes of water absorption washing and squeeze washing may correspond to the same or different two preset cycle times, which may be specifically set according to requirements. For example, the preset number of cycles corresponding to both nodes is 5; or the preset number of cycles corresponding to squeeze washing is 6, and the preset number of cycles corresponding to squeeze washing is 4.
- dehydration is used as an example to illustrate:
- Step 1 Control the elution bucket 6 to accelerate and rotate from the rotational speed 0 to the preset speed according to the predetermined acceleration in the third time period.
- Step 2 Detect whether the eccentricity value of the elution bucket 6 is greater than or equal to the preset eccentricity threshold within the third time period, if yes, go back to step 1, if not, go to step 3.
- Step 3 Start to discharge the liquid in the tub 10 into the drain tank 27 .
- Step 4 Control the elution barrel 6 to rotate at a third rotational speed within a third time period to complete dehydration.
- the elution bucket 6 may be controlled to perform water absorption washing and squeezing washing first. After the two washing processes are performed, in order to avoid strong jitter during the high-speed rotation of the elution bucket 6, it is necessary to perform a balance detection on the elution bucket 6; that is, to detect whether the eccentricity value of the elution bucket 6 is greater than or equal to Equal to the preset bias threshold.
- the smaller the eccentric threshold is set the less jitter and noise are generated, but the smaller the eccentric threshold is, the longer the jittering time may be, and even dehydration cannot be achieved. And the noise will be very large, so a reasonable preset eccentric threshold is necessary.
- the eccentricity value of the current elution bucket 6 is judged according to the set eccentricity threshold. If the eccentricity value of the elution bucket 6 is greater than or equal to the preset eccentricity threshold, it means that the elution bucket 6 is rotating at a high speed. It will produce strong jitter and larger noise, and even affect the safety of the machine. It is necessary to adjust the eccentric value of the elution bucket 6, that is, return to the execution control elution bucket 6 and execute step 1 and subsequent steps in turn until the elution bucket 6. The eccentricity value of 6 is less than the preset eccentricity threshold.
- the liquid in the tub 10 can be discharged into the drain tank 27, and the drain tank 27 can Playing the role of the counterweight module 5, it can reduce the shaking of the squeezing washing machine and reduce the noise it produces.
- the elution tub 6 can be controlled to rotate at a third rotation speed within a third period of time to complete dehydration, wherein the third rotation speed can be greater than the second rotation speed. Assuming that the second rotational speed is 390 rpm, the third rotational speed may be 800 rpm.
- the extrusion washing machine of the present application includes a case 1, a water tub 10 disposed in the case 1, and the water tub 10 is connected to the case 1 through a shock-absorbing tension spring 3 and a damping bracket 13, and the water tub 10
- the pulley 16 of the belt 18 is connected to the output end of the motor 15 , and the motor 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the tub 10 .
- Both the cabinet 1 and the water bucket 10 are provided with a clothes throwing window.
- the clothes throwing window corresponds to the other end of the washing tub 6.
- the cabinet 1 and the water bucket 10 are connected by a sealing ring 7, and a door is rotatably connected to one side of the clothes throwing window of the cabinet 1. 9.
- the outer wall of the water tub 10 is also provided with a first liquid level gauge 22 for detecting the water level in the water tub 10.
- a water inlet tank 26 is arranged above the water tub 10, and the inlet of the water inlet tank 26 and the outlet of the water inlet solenoid valve 23 pass through.
- the hose is connected, the outlet of the water inlet solenoid valve 23 is connected with a tap water pipe through the hose, the outlet of the water inlet tank 26 is connected with the inlet of the third water pump 25 through a hose, and the outlet of the third water pump 25 is connected with the washing powder box 2 through a soft tube.
- the washing powder box 2 and the water tub 10 are connected by a hose, so as to form a water inlet passage, that is, the water flows from the tap water pipe through the water inlet solenoid valve 23, enters the water tank, and is then pumped into the water tank by the third water pump 25.
- the washing powder box 2, the water in the washing powder box 2 finally flows into the water tub 10.
- a drain tank 27 is arranged below the tub 10.
- the inlet of the drain tank 27 is connected to the inlet of the first water pump 28 through a hose, the outlet of the first water pump 28 is connected to the tub 10 through a hose, and the outlet of the drain tank 27 is connected to the first water pump 28 through a hose.
- the inlet of the second water pump 11 is connected by a hose, and the outlet of the second water pump 11 is connected with the drain pipe 12 to form a drainage passage.
- the liquid to be discharged from the tub 10 flows through the first water pump 28 and flows into the drainage tank 27.
- the liquid in the drain tank 27 is pumped out by the second water pump 11 and flows out through the drain pipe 12 . If the second water pump 11 is not working, the liquid in the drain tank 27 can be re-entered into the tub 10 through the first water pump 28 .
- the water inlet speed in the tub 10 can be increased by the arrangement of the water inlet tank 26 and the third water pump 25, thereby improving the washing efficiency.
- the setting of the drain tank 27 and the second water pump 28 can realize the discharge and pumping of the water in the tub 10, and ensure that the resistance of the water to the elution bucket 6 is reduced when the elution bucket 6 is controlled to perform squeeze washing. ; And when controlling the washing bucket 6 to perform water-absorbing washing, the water-absorbing of the clothes is realized.
- the setting of the lifting rib 8 in the washing tub 6 can make the clothes evenly dispersed on the inner wall of the washing tub 6, so that the washing effect of the washing tub 6 is better in the process of squeezing washing, and the washing effect of the clothes is reduced. wear.
- the structure of the extrusion washing machine cooperates with its control method.
- the washing or rinsing process is realized by reciprocating water absorption washing and extrusion washing, which can reduce the wear of clothes, shorten the washing time, and improve the washing efficiency.
- the clothes can be uniformly dispersed on the inner wall of the washing tub 6, and the liquid in the clothes has a better squeezing effect.
- the water in the tub 10 is discharged to the drain tank 27, and the drain tank 27 cooperates with the water inlet tank 26, so that the Due to the function of the counterweight module 5, the washing tub 6 can be quickly squeezed or dehydrated, effectively reducing the dispersal time of the clothes, shortening the total washing time, and reducing the shaking of the squeezing washing machine.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 一种挤压洗衣机的控制方法,所述挤压洗衣机包括盛水桶和洗脱桶,其特征在于,所述控制方法包括:在洗涤或者漂洗过程中:控制所述洗脱桶执行吸水洗涤,所述吸水洗涤是指:所述洗脱桶在第一时间段内以第一转速旋转,所述第一转速对洗脱桶内衣物产生的离心力小于衣物自身所受的重力;控制所述洗脱桶执行挤压洗涤,所述挤压洗涤是指:所述洗脱桶在第二时间段内以第二转速旋转,所述第二转速对洗脱桶内衣物产生的离心力大于衣物自身所受的重力;基于预设循环次数重复交替控制所述洗脱桶执行所述吸水洗涤和所述挤压洗涤,以完成所述洗涤或者所述漂洗。
- 如权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述控制所述洗脱桶执行所述吸水洗涤之后,所述控制方法还包括:将所述盛水桶内的液体排入至所述挤压洗衣机的排水箱内;在所述控制所述洗脱桶执行所述挤压洗涤之后,所述控制方法还包括:将所述排水箱内的液体输入所述盛水桶内。
- 如权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法还包括:在所述挤压洗涤的过程中:控制所述洗脱桶加速至预设转速,所述预设转速对所述洗脱桶内衣物产生的离心力大于衣物自身的重力;开始将所述盛水桶内的液体排出至所述排水箱中,并控制所述洗脱桶在第二时间段内以第二转速旋转,以完成挤压洗涤,所述第二转速大于或等于所述预设转速。
- 如权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述洗涤或所述漂洗完成后,控制所述洗脱桶执行脱水过程,包括控制所述洗脱桶加速至预设转速,所述预设转速对所述洗脱桶内衣物产生的离心力大于衣物自身的重力;开始将所述盛水桶内的液体排出至所述排水箱中,并控制所述洗脱桶在第三时间段内以第三转速旋转,以完成脱水,所述第三转速大于或等于所述预设转速。
- 一种挤压洗衣机,使用权利要求1-4任意一项所述的挤压洗衣机的控制方法,包括盛水桶以及洗脱桶,其特征在于,所述挤压洗衣机还包括第一液位计、第一水泵、固定设置在所述盛水桶下方的排水箱、第二水泵、排水管以及用于实现自动化洗涤的电控装置;其中,所述第一液位计设置在所述盛水桶上,所述液位计与所述电控装置电连接,所述第一水泵的出口与所述盛水桶的出口连接,所述第一水泵的入口与所述排水箱的入口连接,所述排水箱的出口与所述第二水泵的入口连接,所述第二水泵的出口与所述排水管连接。
- 如权利要求5所述的挤压洗衣机,其特征在于,所述挤压洗衣机还包括进水箱、第三水泵以及洗衣粉盒;其中,所述进水箱的入口与自来水管连接,所述进水箱的出口与所述第三水泵的入口连接,所述第三水泵的出口与所述洗衣粉盒连接,所述洗衣粉盒与所述盛水桶连接。
- 如权利要求6所述的挤压洗衣机,其特征在于,所述挤压洗衣机还包括进水电磁阀,所述进水电磁阀的入口与自来水管连接,所述进水电磁阀的出口与所述进水箱的入口连接,所述进水箱上设置有用于检测水箱内水位的第二液位计,所述第二液位计与所述电控装置电连接,所述电控装置还用于控制所述进水电磁阀。
- 如权利要求5-7任意一项所述的挤压洗衣机,其特征在于,所述洗脱桶的内壁所设置的提升筋的高度小于或等于2cm,所述提升筋的高度为所述提升筋凸出所述洗脱桶的内壁的高度。
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KR20010004704A (ko) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-15 | 구자홍 | 드럼세탁기의 세탁방법 및 그 포량에 따른 세탁방법 |
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JP2013052057A (ja) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-03-21 | Panasonic Corp | ドラム式洗濯機 |
CN105088616A (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | 滚筒洗衣机及其洗涤控制方法 |
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KR101171309B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-01 | 2012-08-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 드럼 세탁기의 탈수 제어방법 |
KR101252170B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-18 | 2013-04-05 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 세탁기의 세탁방법 |
CN109023825B (zh) * | 2018-08-21 | 2023-06-27 | 龙港乐家创新科技(深圳)有限责任公司 | 转筒挤压式洗衣机 |
CN108796979A (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-13 | 龙港乐家创新科技(深圳)有限责任公司 | 滚筒挤压式洗衣机 |
CN214271363U (zh) * | 2020-08-23 | 2021-09-24 | 龙港乐家创新科技(深圳)有限责任公司 | 离心挤压滚筒洗衣机 |
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- 2021-08-23 US US18/041,752 patent/US20240026588A1/en active Pending
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Patent Citations (4)
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KR20010004704A (ko) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-15 | 구자홍 | 드럼세탁기의 세탁방법 및 그 포량에 따른 세탁방법 |
CN1948598A (zh) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-04-18 | 惠尔普尔公司 | 利用高转速和低转速的结合的去污方法 |
JP2013052057A (ja) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-03-21 | Panasonic Corp | ドラム式洗濯機 |
CN105088616A (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | 滚筒洗衣机及其洗涤控制方法 |
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