WO2022040933A1 - 拍摄控制方法、装置、可移动平台及存储介质 - Google Patents
拍摄控制方法、装置、可移动平台及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022040933A1 WO2022040933A1 PCT/CN2020/111137 CN2020111137W WO2022040933A1 WO 2022040933 A1 WO2022040933 A1 WO 2022040933A1 CN 2020111137 W CN2020111137 W CN 2020111137W WO 2022040933 A1 WO2022040933 A1 WO 2022040933A1
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- shooting
- user
- movable platform
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/698—Control of cameras or camera modules for achieving an enlarged field of view, e.g. panoramic image capture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/80—Camera processing pipelines; Components thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/222—Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
- H04N5/262—Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
- H04N5/265—Mixing
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of photography technology, and in particular, to a photography control method, device, movable platform and storage medium.
- Panoramic avatar images that is, the same person (that is, the subject) appears in different avatars in a panoramic image, making the person in the image look very cool.
- the shooting device with the panorama mode can shoot the panorama avatar image, and the specific shooting methods include:
- the above shooting methods usually require two people to handle, and also lack a friendly and humanized interaction method.
- the present application provides a shooting control method, device, movable platform and storage medium.
- the present application provides a shooting control method, including:
- the movable platform is controlled to move to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode in sequence, and the movable platform is controlled to stay on the movable platform for a preset period of time after staying at each position.
- the photographing device shoots a corresponding image at each position, wherein when the movable platform moves to each position, a prompt message is issued to prompt the photographed object to prepare for shooting at a location opposite to the photographing device;
- a plurality of images corresponding to the plurality of positions are stitched to generate a composite image, wherein the composite image includes a plurality of sub-image areas, and each of the two or more sub-image areas includes an image of the photographed object.
- the present application provides a photographing control device, the photographing control device is respectively connected to a movable platform and a photographing device on the movable platform, and the device includes: a memory and a processor;
- the memory is used to store computer programs
- the processor is configured to execute the computer program and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
- the movable platform is controlled to move to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode in sequence, and the movable platform is controlled to stay on the movable platform for a preset period of time after staying at each position.
- the photographing device shoots a corresponding image at each position, wherein when the movable platform moves to each position, a prompt message is issued to prompt the photographed object to prepare for shooting at a location opposite to the photographing device;
- a plurality of images corresponding to the plurality of positions are stitched to generate a composite image, wherein the composite image includes a plurality of sub-image areas, and each of the two or more sub-image areas includes an image of the photographed object.
- the present application provides a movable platform, the movable platform has a power system, and can be moved by its own power system under autonomous control or controlled control, and the movable platform also includes the above-mentioned shooting control device.
- the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements the above-mentioned shooting control method.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a shooting control method, device, movable platform, and storage medium.
- a preset shooting mode a first instruction input by a user is received; according to the first instruction, the movable platform is controlled to sequentially change to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and after the movable platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, the shooting device on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position, wherein when When the movable platform moves to each position, a prompt message is issued to prompt the subject to prepare for shooting at the location opposite to the shooting device; multiple images corresponding to the multiple positions are stitched to generate a composite image , wherein the composite image includes a plurality of sub-image areas, and each of the two or more sub-image areas includes an image of the photographed object.
- the movable platform is controlled to move to multiple indicated positions in sequence, and the shooting device on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position, through In this way, the user only needs to input the first instruction, and then the movable platform can automatically change multiple positions and shoot multiple images corresponding to each position, which can realize the one-key shooting function and can automatically shoot; due to the movable platform After the platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, the camera on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position.
- the process of staying for a preset period of time when the movable platform reaches each position the subject has sufficient time to prepare for the shooting at a suitable shooting location in front of the shooting device (for example, to take the pose for taking a photo), and no other help is required; because when the movable platform changes to each position , and send out prompt information to prompt the subject to prepare for shooting at a location opposite to the shooting device.
- a very friendly and humanized interaction method can be provided for the user.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a shooting control method of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the shooting control method of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the photographing control method of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the photographing control method of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of displaying a sample and automatically playing a teaching video in an embodiment of the shooting control method of the present application
- Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the user chooses to press the shutter to trigger the photographing process in one embodiment of the photographing control method of the present application;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a photographing process in an embodiment of the photographing control method of the present application.
- Fig. 8 is another schematic diagram of the shooting process in Fig. 7;
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a photographing control device of the present application.
- Panoramic avatar images that is, the same person (that is, the subject) appears in different avatars in one image, which makes the person in the image look very cool.
- a shooting device with a panoramic mode can shoot a panoramic avatar image.
- the specific shooting method usually requires two people to deal with it, and also lacks a friendly and humanized interaction method.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a shooting control method, device, movable platform, and storage medium.
- a preset shooting mode a first instruction input by a user is received; according to the first instruction, the movable platform is controlled to sequentially change to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and after the movable platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, the shooting device on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position, wherein when When the movable platform moves to each position, a prompt message is issued to prompt the subject to prepare for shooting at the location opposite to the shooting device; multiple images corresponding to the multiple positions are stitched to generate a composite image , wherein the composite image includes a plurality of sub-image areas, and each of the two or more sub-image areas includes an image of the photographed object.
- the movable platform is controlled to move to multiple indicated positions in sequence, and the shooting device on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position, through In this way, the user only needs to input the first instruction, and then the movable platform can automatically change multiple positions and shoot multiple images corresponding to each position, which can realize the one-key shooting function and can automatically shoot; due to the movable platform After the platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, the camera on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position.
- the process of staying for a preset period of time when the movable platform reaches each position the subject has sufficient time to prepare for shooting at a suitable shooting location in front of the shooting device (such as posing for a photo), and no other help is required; because when the movable platform changes to each position, Sending out prompt information to prompt the subject to prepare for shooting at a location opposite to the shooting device.
- a very friendly and humanized interaction method can be provided for the user.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a shooting control method of the present application.
- the execution subject of the method of this embodiment may be a movable platform, or a shooting device on the movable platform, or It can be an independent control device, which can be communicatively connected with the movable platform and the photographing device, or can be executed jointly by the movable platform and the photographing device on it, and so on.
- the execution body of the method in this embodiment may be a movable platform, and the movable platform may be a platform with a power system that can move by its own power system under autonomous control or controlled control instructions.
- Movable platforms include, but are not limited to, gimbals, drones, unmanned ships, vehicles, and the like.
- the gimbal includes but is not limited to handheld gimbal and airborne gimbal, wherein the airborne gimbal can be a gimbal mounted on a drone, unmanned ship, vehicle, etc.; the gimbal can be a single-axis gimbal, a two-axis gimbal Gimbal or multi-axis gimbal.
- the method includes: step S101, step S102 and step S103.
- Step S101 In a preset shooting mode, a first instruction input by a user is received.
- the preset shooting mode may be a shooting mode preset in the shooting control device implementing the method in the embodiment of the present application and/or preset by the user.
- the preset shooting mode may be a shooting mode composed of the internal preset of the shooting control device and the preset of the user, that is, a variety of shooting modes are preset in the shooting control device, and the user can choose a shooting control device.
- Internally preset shooting mode the user further sets desired shooting requirements in the internally preset shooting mode of the shooting control device.
- the content indicated by the preset shooting mode includes, but is not limited to, the object to be shot, multiple positions that the movable platform needs to reach for shooting, the sequence of multiple position changes, and the like.
- the object to be photographed can be an object, an animal, a person, etc., or a combination of objects, animals, people, etc.; the person can be all the characters, or a preset character, and the preset character can include the user himself. , and can also include other characters besides the user himself.
- the method of this embodiment is mostly applied in panoramic shooting.
- the preset shooting mode includes one of a general panorama mode, a person panorama mode, and a user's own panorama mode.
- the general panorama mode may be an existing general panorama mode;
- the person panorama mode may be a panorama mode specially designed to photograph people;
- the user's own panoramic mode may be a panoramic mode specially designed to photograph users.
- the preset shooting mode includes one of a horizontal panorama mode, a vertical panorama mode, and a nine-square panorama mode.
- the horizontal panorama mode may be a panorama shooting mode in which the position of the movable platform changes so that the photographing device can capture images that change in the horizontal direction
- the vertical panorama mode may be a panoramic shooting mode in which the position of the movable platform changes so that the shooting device can capture images that change in the vertical direction.
- the panorama mode of Jiugongge can be a panorama shooting mode in which the movable platform can change the position so that the photographing device can capture the image of Jiugongge.
- the first instruction is an instruction input by the user in the preset shooting mode and used to trigger the movable platform to start changing the position and the shooting device to prepare to start shooting.
- the first instruction includes a trigger instruction generated by pressing a shutter
- the shutter may be a shutter on a photographing device or a shutter on a controller that controls the photographing device.
- the first instruction may also include a trigger instruction sent by a user through a control device, which may be a control device for controlling the movable platform, a control device for controlling the photographing apparatus, or an independent control device.
- the first instruction may also include a trigger instruction generated by recognizing the trigger gesture, wherein the device for recognizing the gesture may be a photographing device on the movable platform, or a photographing device provided separately for assisting the identification.
- the first instruction may also be a trigger instruction generated by recognizing the trigger voice.
- Step S102 According to the first instruction, control the movable platform to sequentially move to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and make the movable platform stay at each position for a preset period of time and control the movable platform.
- the photographing device on the mobile platform takes a corresponding image at each position, wherein when the movable platform moves to each position, a prompt message is issued to prompt the photographed object to prepare for shooting at a location opposite to the photographing device .
- a movable platform may be a platform with a power system capable of moving on its own power system under autonomous or controlled control.
- Movable platforms include, but are not limited to, gimbals, drones, unmanned ships, vehicles, and the like.
- the position may be the attitude of the gimbal.
- the attitude of the gimbal may be at least one of yaw angle, pitch angle and roll angle. If the movable platform is a drone, an unmanned boat, a vehicle, etc., the location may be where the drone, unmanned boat, vehicle, etc. is located.
- the movable platform is a vehicle
- the photographing device is placed on the vehicle.
- the photographing device can be placed on the stabilization gimbal, the vehicle moves to different positions, and the photographing device on the vehicle Take corresponding images at different locations.
- Multiple positions can be multiple positions that the movable platform needs to reach respectively, multiple positions can include multiple preset positions, multiple positions can include multiple different positions, such as: position 1, position 2, position 3 , position 4 and position 5 are five different positions, and multiple positions can also include different positions and the same position, for example: position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4 and position 5, where position 2 and position 4 is the same position.
- the multiple positions may also include positions randomly selected by the user during the moving process (in this case, the positions in the preset shooting mode can be set to be selected by the user during the moving process), in this case, it is necessary to shoot
- the device recognizes the following user and determines the position currently selected by the user.
- the preset time period needs to ensure that the object to be photographed can move from one shooting place to another or reach another shooting place, or can be ready for shooting at the same time (for example, posing for a photo).
- the lengths of the preset time periods may be the same or different, and may be partially the same and partially different.
- the length of the preset time period can be determined according to the length of the track between the shooting locations. If the length of the track between the shooting locations is short, the length of the preset time period can be shorter. long, the length of the preset time period can be longer.
- the movable platform stay at each position for a preset period of time, such as timing; or countdown; or during the countdown, the countdown can also be broadcast by voice; or a voice prompt when the countdown is about to end; Also use indicator lights, and so on.
- a prompt message is issued to prompt the photographed object to prepare for photographing at a location opposite to the photographing device.
- the photographed subject can be prompted to prepare for photographing at a location opposite to the photographing device in a friendly and humanized manner.
- the prompt information is used to prompt the subject to prepare for shooting at a location facing the shooting device.
- the location of the photographing device is ready to be photographed, and the object to be photographed can be ensured as far as possible in the center of the display screen of the photographing device.
- the movable platform is controlled to move to a plurality of positions indicated by the preset shooting mode in sequence, and the movable platform is made to stay at each position for a preset period of time and then controls the movable platform.
- the shooting device on the mobile platform shoots corresponding images at each position.
- the user only needs to input the first instruction, and then the movable platform can automatically change multiple positions and shoot multiple images corresponding to each position.
- One-click shooting function can be realized; on the other hand, when the movable platform arrives at each position and stays for a preset period of time, the subject has sufficient time to go to the appropriate shooting location in front of the shooting device to prepare for shooting (for example, put On the other hand, when the movable platform moves to each position, a prompt message is sent to remind the subject to prepare for shooting at the location opposite to the shooting device , which can prompt the photographed object to prepare for photographing at a location opposite to the photographing device in a friendly and humanized manner.
- Step S103 stitching multiple images corresponding to the multiple positions to generate a composite image, wherein the composite image includes a plurality of sub-image areas, and each of the two or more sub-image areas includes an image of the photographed object.
- the multiple images corresponding to the multiple positions are photographed, the multiple images corresponding to the multiple positions are spliced to obtain a composite image, and the composite image includes a plurality of sub-image areas, each of which is in the two or more sub-image areas. Including the image of the subject.
- the composite image may include a panoramic avatar image.
- Panoramic avatar images may refer to the appearance of different avatars of the same subject (usually a person) in a panoramic image. Panoramic avatar images can make the subject in the image look very cool and are very popular among users.
- a first instruction input by a user is received; according to the first instruction, the movable platform is controlled to sequentially move to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and the movable platform is controlled to move to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode.
- the camera on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position, wherein when the movable platform moves to each position, a prompt message is issued to Prompt the subject to prepare for shooting at a location opposite to the shooting device; splicing multiple images corresponding to the multiple positions to generate a composite image, wherein the composite image includes a plurality of sub-image areas, two or more sub-image areas The image area includes the image of the photographed object.
- the movable platform is controlled to move to multiple indicated positions in sequence, and the shooting device on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position, through In this way, the user only needs to input the first instruction, and then the movable platform can automatically change multiple positions and shoot multiple images corresponding to each position, which can realize the one-key shooting function and can automatically shoot; due to the movable platform After the platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, the camera on the movable platform is controlled to shoot corresponding images at each position.
- the process of staying for a preset period of time when the movable platform reaches each position the subject has sufficient time to prepare for shooting at a suitable shooting location in front of the shooting device (such as posing for a photo), and no other help is required; because when the movable platform changes to each position, Sending out prompt information to prompt the subject to prepare for shooting at a location opposite to the shooting device, in this way, a very friendly and humanized interaction method can be provided for the user.
- the user in order to meet other needs of the user during the shooting process, and further provide the user with a very friendly and user-friendly interaction mode, during the shooting process in step S102, the user can also issue a second instruction, that is, all The method further includes: step S104.
- Step S104 After the control movable platform is sequentially moved to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and the movable platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, control the camera on the movable platform. During the process of photographing the corresponding image at each position, the photographing device receives a second instruction input by the user.
- a second instruction input by the user is received during the shooting process of the above step S102.
- the above-mentioned photographing process of step S102 may automatically proceed to the end of the photographing process of step S102.
- support is provided for the subsequent execution of the second instruction input by the user. In this way, technical support can be provided to meet other needs of the user during the shooting process, and the user can Provides a very friendly and user-friendly way of interaction.
- the user may issue a shooting end instruction during the shooting process in step S102, that is, the second instruction includes a shooting end instruction input by the user.
- step S104 After receiving the shooting end instruction input by the user, the shooting can be ended, that is, step S104. After receiving the second instruction input by the user, the method further includes: step S105A.
- Step S105A End the shooting according to the shooting end instruction input by the user.
- the shooting end instruction input by the user includes a shooting end instruction input by the user before the image corresponding to each preset position is shot. In this way, it is possible to meet the needs of users who want to end the shooting in advance.
- position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4 and position 5 are preset.
- the user does not want to shoot the image corresponding to position 5.
- the user can send the shooting end.
- the shooting can be ended.
- the shooting end instruction input by the user includes the shooting end instruction sent by the user through the control device;
- the control device may be a control device for controlling the movable platform, a control device for controlling the shooting device, or an independent control device. equipment.
- the shooting end instruction input by the user may also include a shooting end instruction generated by recognizing the shooting end gesture; wherein the device for recognizing the gesture may be a shooting device on a movable platform, or may be another set of shooting for assisting identification. device.
- the shooting end instruction input by the user may further include a shooting end instruction generated by recognizing the shooting end voice.
- the user may suspend the shooting process during the shooting process in step S102, that is, the second instruction includes a shooting pause instruction input by the user; , An instruction that wishes to temporarily stop the current execution process.
- the user inputs an instruction to suspend shooting, and after a period of time, also inputs an instruction to continue shooting, so as to continue the execution process of step S102.
- step S104 after receiving the second instruction input by the user, it may further include: step S105B1, step S105B2 and step S105B3, as shown in FIG. 2 .
- Step S105B1 According to the instruction of suspending shooting input by the user, suspend the control of the movable platform to sequentially move to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and make the movable platform stay at each position for a preset time After the segment, the photographing device on the movable platform is controlled to photograph corresponding images at each position.
- the shooting pause instruction input by the user includes a shooting pause instruction sent by the user through a control device;
- the control device may be a control device that controls a movable platform, a control device that controls a shooting device, or an independent control device. equipment.
- the shooting pause instruction input by the user may also include a shooting pause instruction generated by recognizing the shooting pause gesture, wherein the device for recognizing the gesture may be a shooting device on a movable platform, or a shooting device set separately for assisting identification. device.
- the shooting pause instruction input by the user may also include a shooting pause instruction generated by recognizing the shooting pause voice.
- Step S105B2 Receive a continuing shooting instruction input by the user.
- the instruction to continue shooting may refer to an instruction input by the user for a period of time after the instruction to suspend the shooting and wishing to continue the execution process of the current step S102.
- the continuous shooting instruction input by the user includes a continuous shooting instruction sent by the user through a control device, and the control device may be a control device for controlling the movable platform, a control device for controlling the shooting device, or an independent control device. equipment.
- the continuing shooting instruction input by the user may also include a continuing shooting instruction generated by recognizing the continuing shooting gesture, wherein the device for recognizing the gesture may be a shooting device on a movable platform, or a shooting device set separately for assisting the identification. device.
- the continuing shooting instruction input by the user may further include a continuing shooting instruction generated by recognizing the continuing shooting voice.
- Step S105B3 According to the continuous shooting instruction input by the user, continue to control the movable platform to sequentially move to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and make the movable platform stay at each position for a preset time After the segment, the photographing device on the movable platform is controlled to photograph corresponding images at each position.
- Position 1, Position 2, Position 3, Position 4, and Position 5 are preset.
- the user suddenly rings when shooting the image corresponding to Position 3.
- a command to pause shooting can be sent, and the user is answering the question.
- you can send an instruction to continue shooting, and then continue the shooting process.
- jump shooting can also be implemented in the shooting process of step S102, that is, the second instruction includes a jump shooting instruction input by the user; , an instruction to jump from the current position to the next position at least one position away from the current position to shoot.
- the jump shooting instruction input by the user includes a jump shooting instruction sent by the user through a control device, and the control device may be a control device that controls a movable platform, a control device that controls a shooting device, or an independent control device. equipment.
- the jumping shooting instruction input by the user may also be a jumping shooting instruction generated by recognizing the jumping shooting gesture, wherein the device for recognizing the gesture may be a shooting device on a movable platform, or may be another set of shooting for assisting identification. device.
- the jump shooting instruction input by the user may also be a jump shooting instruction generated by recognizing the jump shooting voice.
- step S104 after receiving the second instruction input by the user, may further include: step S105C1, step S105C2 and step S105C3, as shown in FIG. 3 .
- Step S105C1 Determine a jump target position and at least one spaced position between the current position and the jump target position according to the jump shooting instruction input by the user.
- Step S105C2 Control the movable platform to change from the current position to the interval position, and control the photographing device on the movable platform to photograph the corresponding background image not including the photographed object at the interval position.
- Step S105C3 After the background image corresponding to the interval position is photographed, control the movable platform to sequentially move to the jump target position and the remaining positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and make the movable platform stay at each position for a preset time. After the time period is set, the photographing device on the movable platform is controlled to photograph corresponding images at each position.
- the jump target position may be the target position of the movable platform after jumping and changing.
- the jump target position is separated from the current position by at least one interval position; wherein, the jump target position can be preset or input by the user.
- the interval position (for example, the number of positions in the interval) is also included.
- the implementation may be as follows: the user sends a jump shooting instruction and the position number of the interval through the control device, the user poses a jump shooting gesture and the position number of the interval, and the user sends a jump shooting voice and a voice of the position number of the interval.
- the number of positions of the interval corresponding to the jump shooting instruction is greater than or equal to 1, that is, the number of the interval positions is greater than or equal to 1.
- the movable platform changes from the current position to the interval position (if there are more than two interval positions, it can be changed to each interval position in sequence), and shoots at the interval position
- the corresponding background image that does not include the object to be photographed if there are more than two spaced positions, the corresponding background image that does not include the object to be photographed can be captured at each spaced position
- the mobile platform can be changed to the interval
- the time of positioning since the subject is not photographed, it is not necessary to wait for the subject to be photographed, and the background image may be photographed instead of staying for a preset period of time.
- the composite image can avoid sudden changes, jumps, and incoherence in the background image (excluding the subject) in the composite image due to position jumps, which affects the user experience; on the other hand, due to the movable
- the platform does not need to stay for a preset period of time, thus saving time.
- the movable platform is controlled to move to the jumping target position and the remaining positions indicated by the preset photographing mode in sequence, and images corresponding to each position are photographed.
- step S105C3 after the background image corresponding to the interval position is photographed, the movable platform changes from the interval position to the jump target position. There will be jumps when the location changes, so the preset time period of staying at the jump target position can be extended (for example: if a jump shooting command is received, the preset time period of staying at the jump target position can be automatically extended, and the length of the extension time can be preset. Certainly).
- position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4 and position 5 are preset.
- the shooting process when the user finishes shooting the image corresponding to position 2, the user inputs a jump shooting command, and the jump shooting command includes the interval of the position number of 1.
- the movable platform changes from position 2 to position 3 (position 3 does not need to stay for a preset period of time), takes a background image at position 3, and then moves to position 4 and position 5 in turn, and stays at position 4 and position 5 for a preset period of time. After the time period is set, images corresponding to position 4 and position 5 are captured.
- images may not be captured at the interval positions, that is: according to the jump shooting instruction input by the user , control the movable platform to change sequentially from the current position to the jump target position and the remaining positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and make the movable platform stay at each position for a preset period of time and control the movable platform
- the photographing device on the above photographs a corresponding image at each position, wherein the jump target position is separated from the current position by at least one position.
- the movable platform is controlled to sequentially change from the current position to the jump target position and the remaining positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and the image corresponding to the interval position between the current position and the jump target position No more shooting.
- position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4 and position 5 are preset.
- the shooting process when the user finishes shooting the image corresponding to position 2, the user inputs a jump shooting command, and the jump shooting command includes the interval of the position number of 1.
- the movable platform moves from position 2 to position 4 and position 5 in sequence, and after staying at position 4 and position 5 for a preset period of time, the images corresponding to position 4 and position 5 are captured.
- the movable platform when the image corresponding to the interval position is no longer taken, the movable platform changes from the current position to the jump target position, which may not pass through the interval position; it can also pass through the interval position, but the movable platform will not stay at the interval position for a preset time. segment (the background image corresponding to the interval position will not be captured), after the movable platform reaches the interval position, it does not stop and continues to move until it reaches the jump target position.
- position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4 and position 5 are preset.
- the shooting process when the user finishes shooting the image corresponding to position 2, the user inputs a jump shooting command, and the jump shooting command includes the interval of the position number of 1.
- the movable platform directly avoids position 3 from position 2, moves to position 4 and position 5 in turn, and takes the images corresponding to position 4 and position 5 after staying at position 4 and position 5 for a preset period of time.
- position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4 and position 5 are preset.
- the shooting process when the user finishes shooting the image corresponding to position 2, the user inputs a jump shooting command, and the jump shooting command includes the number of positions in the interval. If it is 1, the movable platform will pass through position 3 from position 2 (not stay at position 3), and then move to position 4 and position 5 in turn, and after staying at position 4 and position 5 for a preset period of time, shoot position 4 and position 5 corresponding image.
- the second instruction includes a return photographing instruction input by the user;
- the return photographing instruction may refer to: During the execution of step S102, an instruction input by the user that he wishes to return from the current position to a previous position adjacent to or separated from the current position by at least one position to shoot.
- the user can preview the image on the photographing device by controlling the device. For example, by sending a preview instruction, the camera enters a preview mode, and the user can preview the image on the camera. Or the user can preview the image on the camera by controlling the display on the device.
- the return shooting instruction input by the user includes a return shooting instruction sent by the user through a control device, and the control device may be a control device for controlling the movable platform, a control device for controlling a shooting device, or an independent control device. equipment.
- the returning photographing instruction input by the user may also be a returning photographing instruction generated by recognizing the returning photographing gesture, wherein the device for recognizing the gesture may be a photographing device on a movable platform, or a photographing device provided for assisting the recognition. device.
- the returning photographing instruction input by the user may also be a returning photographing instruction generated by recognizing the returning photographing voice.
- step S104 after receiving the second instruction input by the user, may further include: step S105D1, step S105D2 and step S105D3, as shown in FIG. 4 .
- Step S105D1 According to the return shooting instruction input by the user, control the movable platform to return from the current position to the return target position, and make the movable platform stay at the return target position for a preset period of time to control the movable platform.
- the photographing device on the mobile platform re-takes a corresponding image at the return target position, wherein the return target position is adjacent to or spaced from the current position.
- the return target position may be that the movable platform returns to the changed target position.
- the return target position is adjacent to or separated from the current position by at least one position; wherein, the return target position can be preset or input by the user.
- the return target position is also included.
- the specific implementation method can be: The user sends the return shooting instruction and the number of positions of the interval through the control device, the user poses a return shooting gesture and the number of positions of the interval, and the user sends out the voice of returning to the shooting and the voice of the position number of the interval, wherein the number of positions of the interval corresponding to the returning shooting instruction is greater than or equal to 0.
- Step S105D2 if the current position is the last position indicated by the preset shooting mode, end shooting.
- Step S105D3 If the current position is not the last position indicated by the preset shooting mode, after the image capture corresponding to the return target position is completed, control the movable platform to sequentially change from the return position to the desired position. The remaining positions except the current position indicated by the preset shooting mode, and after the movable platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, the shooting device on the movable platform is controlled to shoot at each position corresponding image.
- the movable platform returns from the current position to the return target position, and after shooting the corresponding image at the return target position, if the current position is the last position, the shooting is ended; if the current position is not the last position, the movable platform moves sequentially from the return position to the remaining positions except the current position.
- position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4 and position 5 are preset.
- the movable platform returns from position 5 to position 3, and after staying at position 3 for a preset period of time, the image corresponding to position 3 is re-shot; after the image corresponding to position 3 is captured, the shooting ends.
- position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4, and position 5 are preset.
- the movable platform returns from position 3 to position 2, and after staying in position 2 for a preset period of time, the image corresponding to position 2 is re-shot; then from position 2 to the remaining positions 4 and 5, in position 4 And after the position 5 stays for a preset period of time, the images corresponding to the position 4 and the position 5 are captured.
- the second instruction includes a re-shooting instruction input by the user; During the process, the instruction input by the user that he wishes to re-shoot at the current location.
- the user can preview the image on the photographing device by controlling the device. For example, by sending a preview instruction, the camera enters a preview mode, and the user can preview the image on the camera. Or the user can preview the image on the camera by controlling the display on the device.
- the re-shooting instruction input by the user includes a re-shooting instruction sent by the user through a control device, and the control device may be a control device for controlling the movable platform, a control device for controlling the shooting device, or an independent control device. equipment.
- the re-shooting instruction input by the user may also be a re-shooting instruction generated by recognizing the re-shooting gesture, wherein the device for recognizing the gesture may be a shooting device on a movable platform, or may be another set of shooting for assisting identification. device.
- the re-shooting instruction input by the user may also be a re-shooting instruction generated by recognizing the re-shooting voice.
- step S104 after receiving the second instruction input by the user, may further include: step S105E1 and step S105E2.
- Step S105E1 According to the re-shooting instruction input by the user, control the movable platform to stay at the current position for a preset period of time and then control the photographing device on the movable platform to re-shoot the corresponding image at the current position.
- Step S105E2 After the re-shooting of the image corresponding to the current position is completed, control the movable platform to sequentially move from the current position to the remaining positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and make the movable platform in the After each position stays for a preset period of time, the photographing device on the movable platform is controlled to photograph a corresponding image at each position.
- position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4 and position 5 are preset.
- the shooting process when the image corresponding to position 3 is shot, the user is not satisfied with the image captured by position 3, and inputs a re-shooting instruction.
- the image corresponding to position 3 is re-shot; after the image corresponding to position 3 is captured, the movable platform moves from position 3 to the remaining positions 4 and 5 in turn, After staying at position 4 and position 5 for a preset period of time, images corresponding to position 4 and position 5 are captured.
- step S102 The details of step S102 will be described below.
- step S102 the controlling the camera on the movable platform to capture a corresponding image at each position after the movable platform stays at each position for a preset period of time may include:
- Step S102A1 Start a countdown when the movable platform moves to each position.
- the countdown prompt signal includes a countdown voice prompt signal or a countdown indicator light prompt signal.
- the voice broadcast can be made: 30, 29, 28, ..., 3, 2, 1.
- Indicator lights can also be used for prompting, for example, a green indicator light is displayed for the first 20 seconds, a yellow indicator light flashes for the first 5 seconds in the next 10 seconds, and a red indicator light flashes for the last 5 seconds.
- Step S102A2 Control the photographing device on the movable platform to photograph a corresponding image at each position when the countdown ends.
- the photographing is performed only when it is determined that the photographed object is in a designated area of the display screen. That is, in step S102, the step of causing the movable platform to stay at each position for a preset period of time and controlling the photographing device on the movable platform to capture a corresponding image at each position may further include: causing the movable platform to stay at each position for a preset time period. After the mobile platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, if the object to be photographed is in a designated area of the display screen, the photographing device on the movable platform is controlled to capture a corresponding image at each position.
- the photographing is performed. In this way, it is possible to ensure that an image satisfying the user is captured.
- the characters include preset preset characters, and the preset characters include the user himself or other characters except the user himself.
- the method further includes: within a preset time period, if it is recognized that the preset character is not in the designated area of the display screen, sending a prompt signal to prompt the user that the current location is not within the designated location.
- the prompt signal includes one of a voice prompt signal, an indicator light prompt signal and a display screen prompt signal.
- a voice prompt signal is used, that is, within a preset time period, if it is recognized that the preset character is not in the designated area of the display screen, a prompt signal is sent, which may include: at a preset time In the segment, if it is recognized that the preset character is not in the designated area of the display screen, a voice prompt signal will be sent to remind the user that the current location of the user is not within the designated location range, and the user will be prompted to move in the direction until the user reaches the designated location range.
- an indicator light prompt signal is used, that is, within a preset time period, if it is recognized that the preset character is not in the designated area of the display screen, a prompt signal is sent, which may include:
- a first instruction is issued according to the currently recognized position of the preset character in the display screen
- the light prompts a signal to prompt the user that the current location is not within the range of the specified location, and prompt the user to move.
- a second indicator light prompt signal is sent out to remind the user that the current arrival location is within the designated location range.
- a prompt signal on the display screen is used, that is, within a preset time period, if it is recognized that the preset character is not in the designated area of the display screen, a prompt signal is sent, which may include:
- the output box of the first color is displayed in a blinking manner.
- the user can preview the image on the shooting device through the control device on his hand to see if he is in the designated area of the display screen, and adjust his shooting location accordingly until he is in the designated area of the display screen.
- the method further includes: within a preset time period, if a confirmation instruction that the user himself is in the designated area of the display screen sent by the user himself through the control device is received, determining that the user himself is in the designated area of the display screen, wherein The user himself can preview the image on the camera through the control device.
- the method may further include: entering the preset shooting mode, displaying samples and automatically playing the teaching video, Allow users to quickly understand how to use it.
- step S102 The following specifically describes a complete process in which the user does not send the second instruction during the shooting process in step S102 in an embodiment.
- the user can choose different ways to trigger (that is, the user sends the first instruction):
- the user chooses to press the shutter (that is, the user sends the first instruction) to trigger, and the PTZ (that is, the mobile platform) turns to the initial position to start the countdown (that is, stays for a preset time period), as shown in Figure 6, the user needs to move To the position facing the mobile phone 11 (ie, the photographing device, the mobile phone 11 is fixed on the PTZ 22 ) to prepare for shooting (eg, posing for shooting), as shown in FIG. 7 .
- the gimbal 22 rotates to the second position and starts the countdown (that is, stays for a preset time period), and the user moves to the position facing the mobile phone 11 (that is, the shooting device) and poses to wait for shooting, such as As shown in FIG. 8 , the above steps are repeated until the shooting of images corresponding to all positions is completed (ie, an automatically generated shooting end instruction is received), and the shooting is ended.
- the user can also trigger the shooting by triggering the gesture (that is, the user sends the first instruction).
- the user can also trigger the shooting pause by the shooting pause gesture (that is, the user sends the shooting pause instruction).
- Continue shooting is triggered by the continue gesture (that is, the user sends a shooting continuing instruction), and the user can also trigger the shooting end through a shooting end gesture (that is, the user sends a shooting ending instruction).
- the shooting process is the same as the above, and the triggering method is converted to gesture control (triggering shooting by specifying gestures, or pausing shooting, or ending shooting, etc.), which is suitable for a single user to shoot a panoramic avatar (without the assistance of others).
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a shooting control device of the present application. It should be noted that the shooting control device of this embodiment can execute the steps in the above-mentioned shooting control method. For a detailed description of the relevant content, please refer to the above-mentioned The shooting control method will not be repeated here.
- the photographing control device is respectively connected to the movable platform and the photographing device on the movable platform.
- the device 100 includes: a memory 1 and a processor 2; the processor 2 and the memory 1 are connected through a bus.
- the processor 2 may be a microcontroller unit, a central processing unit or a digital signal processor, and so on.
- the memory 1 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, and the like.
- the memory 1 is used to store a computer program; the processor 2 is used to execute the computer program and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
- the first instruction input by the user is received; according to the first instruction, the movable platform is controlled to move to multiple positions indicated by the preset shooting mode in sequence, and the movable platform is controlled at each After staying at each position for a preset period of time, control the photographing device on the movable platform to shoot corresponding images at each position, wherein when the movable platform moves to each position, a prompt message is sent to remind the subject to be photographed Prepare for shooting at the location opposite to the shooting device; splicing multiple images corresponding to the multiple positions to generate a composite image, wherein the composite image includes a plurality of sub-image areas, and each of the two or more sub-image areas is Including the image of the subject.
- the lengths of the preset time periods are the same or different.
- the first instruction includes one of a trigger instruction generated by the shutter being pressed, a trigger instruction sent by the user through the control device, a trigger instruction generated by recognizing a trigger gesture, and a trigger instruction generated by recognizing a trigger voice.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: controlling the movable platform to sequentially move to a plurality of positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and making the movable platform in each After the position stays for a preset period of time, the camera on the movable platform is controlled to receive a second instruction input by the user during the process of capturing a corresponding image at each position.
- the second instruction includes a shooting end instruction input by the user; when the processor executes the computer program, the processor implements the following steps: ending the shooting according to the shooting end instruction input by the user.
- the shooting end instruction input by the user includes one of a shooting end instruction sent by the user through the control device, a shooting end instruction generated by recognizing a shooting end gesture, and a shooting end instruction generated by recognizing a shooting end voice.
- the second instruction includes an instruction for suspending photography input by a user; when executing the computer program, the processor implements the following steps: according to the instruction for suspending photography input by the user, suspend the control of the movable platform to change sequentially The step of controlling the photographing device on the movable platform to capture corresponding images at each position after the movable platform stays at each position for a preset period of time to a plurality of positions indicated by the preset shooting mode ; Receive the continuous shooting instruction input by the user; according to the continuous shooting instruction input by the user, continue to control the movable platform to sequentially move to a plurality of positions indicated by the preset shooting mode, and make the movable platform in each The step of controlling the photographing device on the movable platform to photograph a corresponding image at each location after staying at each location for a preset period of time.
- the shooting pause instruction input by the user includes one of the shooting pause instruction sent by the user through the control device, the shooting pause instruction generated by recognizing the shooting pause gesture, and the shooting pause instruction generated by recognizing the shooting pause voice;
- the The continuing shooting instruction input by the user includes one of the continuing shooting instruction sent by the user through the control device, the continuing shooting instruction generated by recognizing the continuing shooting gesture, and the continuing shooting instruction generated by recognizing the continuing shooting voice.
- the second instruction includes a jump shooting instruction input by a user; when the processor executes the computer program, the processor implements the following steps: according to the jump shooting instruction input by the user, determine the jump target position and the current position and the selected jump target position. at least one spaced position between the jumping target positions; control the movable platform to change from the current position to the spaced position, and control the shooting device on the movable platform to shoot the corresponding background that does not include the object to be photographed at the spaced position After the background image corresponding to the interval position is photographed, control the movable platform to move to the jump target position and the remaining positions indicated by the preset shooting mode in turn, and make the movable platform stay preset at each position. After the time period, the photographing device on the movable platform is controlled to photograph corresponding images at each position.
- the jump shooting instruction input by the user includes one of a jump shooting instruction sent by the user through the control device, a jump shooting instruction generated by recognizing a jump shooting gesture, and a jump shooting instruction generated by recognizing a jump shooting voice.
- the second instruction includes a return shooting instruction input by the user; when executing the computer program, the processor implements the following steps: according to the return shooting instruction input by the user, control the movable platform to return from the current position to change to the return target position, and after the movable platform stays at the return target position for a preset period of time, the camera on the movable platform is controlled to re-shoot the corresponding image at the return target position, wherein the return The target position is adjacent to or separated from the current position; if the current position is the last position indicated by the preset shooting mode, the shooting is ended.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: if the current position is not the last position indicated by the preset shooting mode, after the image corresponding to the return target position is captured, Control the movable platform to sequentially move from the return target position to the remaining positions indicated by the preset shooting mode except the current position, and make the movable platform stay at each position for a preset period of time Then control the photographing device on the movable platform to photograph corresponding images at each position.
- the return-to-shoot instruction input by the user includes one of a return-to-shoot instruction sent by the user through the control device, a return-to-shoot instruction generated by recognizing a return-to-shoot gesture, and a return-to-shoot instruction generated by recognizing a return-to-shoot voice.
- the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented: start a countdown when the movable platform moves to each position; when the countdown ends, control the photographing device on the movable platform to record at each position The corresponding image is taken at the location.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: when the countdown starts, a countdown prompt signal is simultaneously issued to prompt the progress of the countdown.
- the countdown prompt signal includes a countdown voice prompt signal or a countdown indicator light prompt signal.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: after the movable platform stays at each position for a preset period of time, if the object to be photographed is in a designated area of the display screen, control the movable platform The camera on the mobile platform takes corresponding images at each position.
- the photographed object includes a person.
- the character includes a preset character
- the preset character includes the user himself or other characters except the user himself.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: within a preset time period, if it is recognized that the preset character is not in the designated area of the display screen, a prompt signal is sent to prompt the user The current location is not within the specified location range.
- the prompt signal includes one of a voice prompt signal, an indicator light prompt signal and a display screen prompt signal.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: within a preset time period, if it is recognized that the preset character is not in the designated area of the display screen, a voice prompt signal is issued to prompt the user The current location is not within the range of the specified location, and the user is prompted to move around until the user reaches the range of the specified location.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: within a preset time period, if it is recognized that the preset person is not in the designated area of the display screen, then according to the currently recognized Preset the position of the character in the display screen, and send out a first indicator light prompt signal to remind the user that the current location is not within the range of the designated place, and to remind the user of the walking direction; if it is recognized that the preset character reaches the display If the designated area of the screen is displayed, a second indicator light prompting signal will be issued to remind the user that the current location is within the designated location.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: within a preset time period, if it is recognized that the preset character is not in the designated area of the display screen, then control the display in the designated area.
- the output box of the first color is displayed on the periphery to remind the user that the current location is not within the range of the designated location; if it is recognized that the preset character has reached the designated area of the display screen, the first color is controlled to be displayed on the periphery of the designated area.
- Two-color output box to remind the user that the current location is within the specified location.
- the output box of the first color is displayed in a blinking manner.
- the processor when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: within a preset time period, if receiving a confirmation instruction that the user himself is in the designated area of the display screen sent by the user himself through the control device, then determine the The user himself is in a designated area of the display screen, wherein the user himself can preview the image on the photographing device through the control device.
- the preset shooting mode includes one of a general panorama mode, a person panorama mode, and a user's own panorama mode.
- the preset shooting mode includes one of a horizontal panorama mode, a vertical panorama mode, and a nine-square panorama mode.
- the movable platform includes a handheld gimbal or a drone.
- the composite image includes a panoramic avatar image.
- the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented: entering a preset shooting mode, displaying samples and automatically playing a teaching video, so that the user can quickly understand the usage method.
- the prompt information is used to prompt the subject to prepare for shooting at the location facing the shooting device.
- the present application also provides a movable platform, the movable platform has a power system, and can be moved by its own power system under autonomous control or controlled control, and the movable platform further includes the device described in any of the above .
- the movable platform has a power system, and can be moved by its own power system under autonomous control or controlled control, and the movable platform further includes the device described in any of the above .
- the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor enables the processor to implement the shooting control method described in any one of the above.
- the relevant content please refer to the above-mentioned relevant content section, which will not be repeated here.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the above-mentioned apparatus or movable platform, such as a hard disk or a memory.
- the computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device, such as an equipped plug-in hard disk, smart memory card, secure digital card, flash memory card, and the like.
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Abstract
一种拍摄控制方法、装置、可移动平台及存储介质,该方法包括:在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令(S101);根据第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,当可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息以提示被拍摄对象到拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备(S102);将多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括被拍摄对象的影像(S103)。
Description
本申请涉及拍摄技术领域,尤其涉及一种拍摄控制方法、装置、可移动平台及存储介质。
全景分身图像,即同一个人(即被拍摄对象)在一幅全景图像中出现不同的分身,使图像里的人看起来非常炫酷。拍摄装置带有全景模式即可拍摄出全景分身图像,具体拍摄方法包括:
1、将拍摄装置切换到全景模式;2、选好拍摄的起始背景,让拍照对象摆好姿势,按下拍照键;3、慢慢向左(或向右)移动拍摄装置,直到拍照对象不在画面内;4、停止移动拍摄装置,让拍照对象从拍照者背后绕过,再次进入画面合适位置,摆好姿势;5、拍照者再继续移动拍摄装置,重复第3步,直到完成拍摄。
但是上述拍摄方法,通常要两个人来处理,也缺少友好、人性化的交互方式。
发明内容
基于此,本申请提供一种拍摄控制方法、装置、可移动平台及存储介质。
第一方面,本申请提供一种拍摄控制方法,包括:
在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令;
根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做 好拍摄准备;
将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。
第二方面,本申请提供一种拍摄控制装置,所述拍摄控制装置分别与可移动平台和所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置通信连接,所述装置包括:存储器和处理器;
所述存储器用于存储计算机程序;
所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序并在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:
在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令;
根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备;
将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。
第三方面,本申请提供一种可移动平台,所述可移动平台具有动力系统,在自主控制或受控控制下能够依靠自身的动力系统移动,所述可移动平台还包括如上所述的拍摄控制装置。
第四方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器实现如上所述的拍摄控制方法。
本申请实施例提供了一种拍摄控制方法、装置、可移动平台及存储介质,在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令;根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以 提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备;将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。由于在预设拍摄模式下,根据接收到的用户输入的第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到指示的多个位置,控制可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,通过这种方式,用户只需要输入第一指令,后续即可使可移动平台自动变动多个位置,并拍摄每个位置对应的多个图像,能够实现一键拍摄功能,能够自动拍摄;由于可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后,才控制可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,通过这种方式,在可移动平台到达每个位置停留预设时间段的过程中,被拍摄对象有充分的时间到拍摄装置前面合适的拍摄地点做好拍摄准备(例如拍好拍照的姿势),也不需要其他人帮忙;由于当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备,通过这种方式,能够为用户提供非常友好、人性化的交互方式。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请拍摄控制方法一实施例的流程示意图;
图2是本申请拍摄控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图;
图3是本申请拍摄控制方法又一实施例的流程示意图;
图4是本申请拍摄控制方法又一实施例的流程示意图;
图5是本申请拍摄控制方法一实施例中展示样片并自动播放教学视频的示意图;
图6是本申请拍摄控制方法一实施例中用户选择按下快门来触发拍摄过 程的示意图;
图7是本申请拍摄控制方法一实施例中拍摄过程一示意图;
图8是图7中拍摄过程另一示意图;
图9是本申请拍摄控制装置一实施例的结构示意图。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
附图中所示的流程图仅是示例说明,不是必须包括所有的内容和操作/步骤,也不是必须按所描述的顺序执行。例如,有的操作/步骤还可以分解、组合或部分合并,因此实际执行的顺序有可能根据实际情况改变。
全景分身图像,即同一个人(即被拍摄对象)在一幅图像中出现不同分身,使图像里的人看起来非常炫酷。拍摄装置带有全景模式即可拍摄出全景分身图像,具体拍摄方法通常需要两个人来处理,也缺少友好、人性化的交互方式。
本申请实施例提供了一种拍摄控制方法、装置、可移动平台及存储介质,在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令;根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备;将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。由于在预设拍摄模式下,根据接收到的用户输入的第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到指示的多个位置,控制可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,通过这种方式,用户只需要输入第一指令,后续即可使可移动平台自动变动多个位置,并拍摄每个位置对应的多个图像,能够实现一键拍摄功能,能够自动拍摄;由于可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后,才控制可移动平台上的拍摄装置 在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,通过这种方式,在可移动平台到达每个位置停留预设时间段的过程中,被拍摄对象有充分的时间到拍摄装置前面合适的拍摄地点做好拍摄准备(例如摆好拍照的姿势),也不需要其他人帮忙;由于当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备,通过这种方式,能够为用户提供非常友好、人性化的交互方式。
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
参见图1,图1是本申请拍摄控制方法一实施例的流程示意图,需要说明的是,本实施例的方法的执行主体可以是可移动平台,也可以是可移动平台上的拍摄装置,也可以是独立的控制设备,该控制设备可以与可移动平台和拍摄装置通信连接,还可以是可移动平台和其上的拍摄装置共同执行,等等。
在一实施例中,本实施例的方法的执行主体可以是可移动平台,可移动平台可以是具有动力系统、在自主控制或受控的控制指令下能够依靠自身的动力系统移动的平台。可移动平台包括但不限于云台、无人机、无人船、车辆,等等。云台包括但不限于手持云台、机载云台,其中机载云台可以是搭载在无人机、无人船、车辆等上的云台;云台可以是单轴云台、两轴云台或多轴云台。
所述方法包括:步骤S101、步骤S102以及步骤S103。
步骤S101:在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令。
本实施例中,预设拍摄模式可以是实施本申请实施例的方法的拍摄控制装置内部预先设定和/或用户预先设定的拍摄模式。通常情况下,预设拍摄模式可以是拍摄控制装置内部预先设定和用户预先设定共同组成的拍摄模式,即拍摄控制装置内部预先设定有多种拍摄模式,用户可以选择一种拍摄控制装置内部预先设定的拍摄模式,在该拍摄控制装置内部预先设定的拍摄模式下用户进一步设定希望达到的拍摄需求。
预设拍摄模式指示的内容包括但不限于:被拍摄对象、可移动平台需要达到的多个用于拍摄的位置、多个位置变动的顺序,等等。被拍摄对象可以是物体、动物、人物,等等,也可以是物体、动物、人物,等等的组合;其中人物可以是所有的人物,也可以是预设人物,预设人物可以包括用户本人,也可以 包括除用户本人外的其他人物。
在一应用场景中,本实施例的方法较多应用在全景拍摄中。
在一实施例中,所述预设拍摄模式包括一般全景模式、人物全景模式以及用户本人全景模式中的一个。一般全景模式可以是现有的普通全景模式;人物全景模式可以是专门对人物进行拍摄的全景模式;用户本人全景模式可以是专门对用户进行拍摄的全景模式。
在另一实施例中,所述预设拍摄模式包括横向全景模式、竖向全景模式以及九宫格全景模式中的一个。横向全景模式可以是可移动平台变动位置使拍摄装置能够拍摄水平方向变动的图像的全景拍摄模式;竖向全景模式可以是可移动平台变动位置使拍摄装置能够拍摄竖直方向变动的图像的全景拍摄模式;九宫格全景模式可以是可移动平台变动位置使拍摄装置能够拍摄出九宫格的图像的全景拍摄模式。
第一指令为预设拍摄模式下,用户输入的、用于触发可移动平台开始变动位置和拍摄装置准备开始拍摄的指令。
其中,所述第一指令包括快门被按下而产生的触发指令,该快门可以是拍摄装置上的快门,也可以是控制拍摄装置的控制器上的快门。第一指令也可以包括用户通过控制设备发送的触发指令,该控制设备可以是控制可移动平台的控制设备,也可以是控制拍摄装置的控制设备,还可以是独立的控制设备。第一指令也可以包括识别到触发手势而产生的触发指令,其中识别手势的装置可以是可移动平台上的拍摄装置,也可以是另外设置的用于辅助识别的拍摄装置。第一指令也可以是识别到触发语音而产生的触发指令。
步骤S102:根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备。
可移动平台可以是具有动力系统、在自主控制或受控控制下能够依靠自身的动力系统移动的平台。可移动平台包括但不限于云台、无人机、无人船、车辆,等等。
本实施例中,如果可移动平台是云台,位置可以是云台的姿态。云台的姿态可以是偏航角、俯仰角和横滚角中的至少一种。如果可移动平台是无人机、无人船、车辆,等等,位置可以是无人机、无人船、车辆,等等的所在位置。
例如:在一应用场景中,可移动平台为车辆,拍摄装置放置在车辆上,为保持拍摄装置稳定,拍摄装置可以放置在增稳云台上,车辆移动到不同的位置,车辆上的拍摄装置在不同的位置拍摄对应的图像。
多个位置可以是可移动平台需要分别到达的多个位置,多个位置可以包括多个预先设定的位置,多个位置可以包括多个不同的位置,例如:位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5为五个不同的位置,多个位置中也可以包括不同的位置和相同的位置,例如:位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,其中位置2和位置4为相同的位置。多个位置还可以包括用户在移动过程中自主随机选择的位置(此时所述预设拍摄模式中的位置可以设置为根据用户在移动过程中自主选择),在这种情况下,需要通过拍摄装置识别跟随用户,确定用户当前选择的位置。
预设时间段需要保证被拍摄对象能够从一个拍摄地点移动到或到达另一个拍摄地点,或同时能够做好拍摄准备(例如摆好拍照的姿势)。预设时间段的长度可以相同,也可以不相同,也可以一部分相同,一部分不相同。预设时间段的长度可以根据拍摄地点之间的轨迹的长度来确定,如果拍摄地点之间的轨迹的长度短,则预设时间段的长度可以短一些,如果拍摄地点之间的轨迹的长度长,则预设时间段的长度可以长一些。
使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段的方式有很多,例如采用计时;或者采用倒计时;或者倒计时的时候还可以语音播报倒计时;或者倒计时即将结束时语音提示;或者倒计时的时候还采用指示灯提示,等等。
当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备。通过这种方式,能够友好、人性化地提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备。
其中,所述提示信息用于提示被拍摄对象到正对所述拍摄装置的地点做好拍摄准备。正对所述拍摄装置的地点做好拍摄准备,能够尽可能保证被拍摄对象在拍摄装置的显示屏的正中间。
本实施例根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,一方面,用户只需要输入第一指令,后续即可使可移动平台自动变动多个位置,并拍摄每个位置对应的多个图像,能够实现一键拍摄功能;另一方面,在可移动平台到达每个位置停留预设时间段的过程中,被拍摄对象有充分的时间到拍摄装置前面合适的拍摄地点做好拍摄准备(例如摆好拍照的姿势),也不需要其他人帮忙;再一方面,当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备,能够友好、人性化地提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备。
步骤S103:将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。
上述多个位置对应的多个图像拍摄完成后,将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,可以得到合成图像,所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。
其中,所述合成图像可以包括全景分身图像。全景分身图像可以是指同一个被拍摄对象(通常是人)在一幅全景图像中出现不同的分身。全景分身图像可以使图像里的被拍摄对象看起来非常炫酷,深受用户喜爱。
本申请实施例在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令;根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备;将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。由于在预设拍摄模式下,根据接收到的用户输入的第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到指示的多个位置,控制可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,通过这种方式,用户只需要输入第一指令,后续即可使可移动平台自 动变动多个位置,并拍摄每个位置对应的多个图像,能够实现一键拍摄功能,能够自动拍摄;由于可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后,才控制可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,通过这种方式,在可移动平台到达每个位置停留预设时间段的过程中,被拍摄对象有充分的时间到拍摄装置前面合适的拍摄地点做好拍摄准备(例如摆好拍照的姿势),也不需要其他人帮忙;由于当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备,通过这种方式,能够为用户提供了非常友好、人性化的交互方式。
在一实施例中,为了能够在拍摄过程中为满足用户的其他需求,进一步为用户提供非常友好、人性化的交互方式,在步骤S102的拍摄过程中,用户还可以下达第二指令,即所述方法还包括:步骤S104。
步骤S104:在所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的过程中,接收到用户输入的第二指令。
本实施例中,在上述步骤S102的拍摄过程中,会接收到用户输入的第二指令。在没有收到用户输入的第二指令的情况下,上述步骤S102的拍摄过程可以自动进行到步骤S102的拍摄过程结束。在接收到用户输入的第二指令的情况下,为后续也能够执行用户输入的第二指令提供支持,通过这种方式,能够在拍摄过程中为满足用户的其他需求提供技术支持,能够为用户提供非常友好、人性化的交互方式。
下面具体说明第二指令的详细内容以及接收到第二指令后的细节内容。
在一实施例中,用户可以在步骤S102的拍摄过程中下达拍摄结束指令,即所述第二指令包括用户输入的拍摄结束指令。
当接收到用户输入的拍摄结束指令后即可结束拍摄,即步骤S104,所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还包括:步骤S105A。
步骤S105A:根据所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令,结束拍摄。
通常情况下,所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令包括用户在每个预设位置对应的图像拍摄完毕之前而输入的拍摄结束指令。通过这种方式,能够满足用户希 望提前结束拍摄的需求。
例如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,用户不想拍摄位置5对应的图像,在拍完位置4对应的图像后,用户即可发送拍摄结束指令,接收到用户输入的拍摄结束指令后,可以结束拍摄。
其中,所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的拍摄结束指令;该控制设备可以是控制可移动平台的控制设备,也可以是控制拍摄装置的控制设备,还可以是独立的控制设备。所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令还可以包括识别到拍摄结束手势而产生的拍摄结束指令;其中识别手势的装置可以是可移动平台上的拍摄装置,也可以是另外设置的用于辅助识别的拍摄装置。所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令还可以包括识别到拍摄结束语音而产生的拍摄结束指令。
在一实施例中,用户可以在步骤S102的拍摄过程中暂停拍摄过程,即所述第二指令包括用户输入的暂停拍摄指令;暂停拍摄指令可以是指在步骤S102执行的过程中,用户输入的、希望暂时停止当前的执行过程的指令。通常情况下,用户输入暂停拍摄指令,一段时间后,还会输入继续拍摄指令,以便于继续步骤S102的执行过程。
即步骤S104,所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还可以包括:步骤S105B1、步骤S105B2以及步骤S105B3,如图2所示。
步骤S105B1:根据所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令,暂停所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的步骤。
其中,所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的暂停拍摄指令;该控制设备可以是控制可移动平台的控制设备,也可以是控制拍摄装置的控制设备,还可以是独立的控制设备。所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令也可以包括识别到暂停拍摄手势而产生的暂停拍摄指令,其中识别手势的装置可以是可移动平台上的拍摄装置,也可以是另外设置的用于辅助识别的拍摄装置。所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令也可以包括识别到暂停拍摄语音而产生的暂停拍摄指令。
步骤S105B2:接收用户输入的继续拍摄指令。
继续拍摄指令可以是指在暂停拍摄指令之后的一段时间,用户输入的、希望继续当前步骤S102的执行过程的指令。
其中,所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的继续拍摄指令,该控制设备可以是控制可移动平台的控制设备,也可以是控制拍摄装置的控制设备,还可以是独立的控制设备。所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令还可以包括识别到继续拍摄手势而产生的继续拍摄指令,其中识别手势的装置可以是可移动平台上的拍摄装置,也可以是另外设置的用于辅助识别的拍摄装置。所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令还可以包括识别到继续拍摄语音而产生的继续拍摄指令。
步骤S105B3:根据所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令,继续所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的步骤。
例如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,用户在拍摄位置3对应的图像时突然电话铃声响起,此时可以发送暂停拍摄指令,用户在接听完电话后,可以发送继续拍摄指令,然后继续后面的拍摄过程。
上述拍摄过程中,暂停后再继续拍摄的衔接方式,可以有很多种。例如:可以在哪里暂停就在哪里继续;或者如果该位置对应的图像没有拍摄完成,则在该位置重新停留一定时间给被拍摄对象提示摆好姿势,重新拍摄图像,如果该位置对应的图像拍摄完成,则可以继续后面位置的拍摄;或者不管该位置对应的图像是否拍摄完成,均重新拍摄;等等。
在一实施例中,在步骤S102的拍摄过程中还可以实现跳跃拍摄,即所述第二指令包括用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令;跳跃拍摄指令可以是指在步骤S102执行的过程中,用户输入的、希望从当前位置跳跃到与当前位置间隔至少一个位置的下一位置进行拍摄的指令。
其中,所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的跳跃拍摄指令,该控制设备可以是控制可移动平台的控制设备,也可以是控制拍摄装置的控制设备,还可以是独立的控制设备。所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令还可 以是识别到跳跃拍摄手势而产生的跳跃拍摄指令,其中识别手势的装置可以是可移动平台上的拍摄装置,也可以是另外设置的用于辅助识别的拍摄装置。所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令还可以是识别到跳跃拍摄语音而产生的跳跃拍摄指令。
此时,步骤S104,所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还可以包括:步骤S105C1、步骤S105C2以及步骤S105C3,如图3所示。
步骤S105C1:根据所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令,确定跳跃目标位置以及当前位置与所述跳跃目标位置之间的至少一个间隔位置。
步骤S105C2:控制可移动平台从当前位置变动到间隔位置,并控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在间隔位置拍摄对应的不包括所述被拍摄对象的背景图像。
步骤S105C3:在间隔位置对应的背景图像拍摄完毕后,控制可移动平台依次变动到跳跃目标位置及所述预设拍摄模式指示的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
跳跃目标位置可以是可移动平台跳跃变动后的目标位置。跳跃目标位置与所述当前位置间隔至少一个间隔位置;其中,跳跃目标位置可以预先设置,也可以由用户输入,例如用户发送跳跃拍摄指令时也包含间隔位置(例如:间隔的位置数),具体实现方式可以是:用户通过控制设备发送跳跃拍摄指令和间隔的位置数,用户摆出跳跃拍摄手势和间隔的位置数,用户发出跳跃拍摄语音和间隔的位置数语音。其中,跳跃拍摄指令对应的间隔的位置数大于或等于1,即间隔位置的数量大于或等于1。
本实施例中,根据所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令,可移动平台从当前位置变动到间隔位置(如果有两个以上的间隔位置,可以依次变动到每个间隔位置),并在间隔位置拍摄对应的不包括所述被拍摄对象的背景图像(如果有两个以上的间隔位置,可以在每个间隔位置拍摄对应的不包括所述被拍摄对象的背景图像),即可移动平台变动到间隔位置时,由于不拍摄被拍摄对象,可以不用等待被拍摄对象,可以不用停留预设时间段,而是拍摄背景图像。通过这种方式,一方面能够使合成图像避免因位置跳跃而导致合成图像中的背景图像(不包括 被拍摄对象)出现突变、跳跃、不连贯的现象,影响用户体验;另一方面由于可移动平台可以不用停留预设时间段,因此能够节约时间。
在间隔位置对应的背景图像拍摄完毕后,控制可移动平台依次变动到跳跃目标位置及所述预设拍摄模式指示的剩下位置,并拍摄每个位置对应的图像。
需要说明的是,步骤S105C3中,在间隔位置对应的背景图像拍摄完毕后,可移动平台从间隔位置变动到跳跃目标位置,由于在间隔位置拍摄的背景图像不包括被拍摄对象,被拍摄对象的地点变动会有跳跃,因此在跳跃目标位置停留的预设时间段可以延长(例如:如果接收到跳跃拍摄指令,在跳跃目标位置停留的预设时间段可以自动延长,延长的时间长度可以预先设定)。
例如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,用户在拍摄完位置2对应的图像时,输入跳跃拍摄指令,跳跃拍摄指令包含间隔的位置数为1,可移动平台从位置2变动到位置3(位置3可以不用停留预设时间段),在位置3拍摄背景图像,然后依次变动到位置4以及位置5,并在位置4以及位置5停留预设时间段后,拍摄位置4以及位置5对应的图像。
当然,如果多个位置比较密集,背景图像(不包括被拍摄对象)不会出现突变、跳跃、不连贯的现象,则在间隔位置可以不拍摄图像,即:根据所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令,控制可移动平台从当前位置依次变动到跳跃目标位置及所述预设拍摄模式指示的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中所述跳跃目标位置与所述当前位置间隔至少一个位置。
根据所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令,控制可移动平台从当前位置依次变动到跳跃目标位置及所述预设拍摄模式指示的剩下位置,当前位置和跳跃目标位置之间的间隔位置对应的图像不再拍摄。
例如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,用户在拍摄完位置2对应的图像时,输入跳跃拍摄指令,跳跃拍摄指令包含间隔的位置数为1,可移动平台从位置2依次变动到位置4以及位置5,并在位置4以及位置5停留预设时间段后,拍摄位置4以及位置5对应的图像。
其中,当间隔位置对应的图像不再拍摄时,可移动平台从当前位置变动到跳跃目标位置,可以不经过间隔位置;也可以经过间隔位置,只是可移动平台 不会在间隔位置停留预设时间段(不会拍摄间隔位置对应的背景图像),可移动平台到达间隔位置后不做停留继续移动,直到到达跳跃目标位置。
例如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,用户在拍摄完位置2对应的图像时,输入跳跃拍摄指令,跳跃拍摄指令包含间隔的位置数为1,可移动平台从位置2直接避开位置3,依次变动到位置4以及位置5,并在位置4以及位置5停留预设时间段后,拍摄位置4以及位置5对应的图像。
又如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,用户在拍摄完位置2对应的图像时,输入跳跃拍摄指令,跳跃拍摄指令包含间隔的位置数为1,可移动平台从位置2会经过位置3(不在位置3停留),然后依次变动到位置4以及位置5,并在位置4以及位置5停留预设时间段后,拍摄位置4以及位置5对应的图像。
在一实施例中,如果用户觉得前面已拍摄的图像不满意,还可以在步骤S102的拍摄过程中实现返回拍摄,即所述第二指令包括用户输入的返回拍摄指令;返回拍摄指令可以是指在步骤S102执行的过程中,用户输入的、希望从当前位置返回到与当前位置相邻或间隔至少一个位置的上一位置进行拍摄的指令。
在本实施例中,用户可以通过控制设备预览拍摄装置上的图像。例如,用户通过发送预览指令,拍摄装置进入预览模式,用户可以预览拍摄装置上的图像。或者用户可以通过控制设备上的显示屏预览拍摄装置上的图像。
其中,所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的返回拍摄指令,该控制设备可以是控制可移动平台的控制设备,也可以是控制拍摄装置的控制设备,还可以是独立的控制设备。所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令还可以是识别到返回拍摄手势而产生的返回拍摄指令,其中识别手势的装置可以是可移动平台上的拍摄装置,也可以是另外设置的用于辅助识别的拍摄装置。所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令还可以是识别到返回拍摄语音而产生的返回拍摄指令。
此时,步骤S104,所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还可以包括:步骤S105D1、步骤S105D2以及步骤S105D3,如图4所示。
步骤S105D1:根据所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令,控制可移动平台从当前位置返回变动到返回目标位置,并使所述可移动平台在所述返回目标位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在所述返回目标位置重新拍摄对应的图像,其中所述返回目标位置与所述当前位置相邻或间隔。
返回目标位置可以是可移动平台返回变动后的目标位置。返回目标位置与所述当前位置相邻或间隔至少一个位置;其中,返回目标位置可以预先设置,也可以由用户输入,例如用户发送返回拍摄指令时也包含返回目标位置,具体实现方式可以是:用户通过控制设备发送返回拍摄指令和间隔的位置数,用户摆出返回拍摄手势和间隔的位置数,用户发出返回拍摄语音和间隔的位置数语音,其中,返回拍摄指令对应的间隔的位置数大于或等于0。
步骤S105D2:若所述当前位置为所述预设拍摄模式指示的最后一个位置,则结束拍摄。
步骤S105D3:若所述当前位置不是所述预设拍摄模式指示的最后一个位置,则在所述返回目标位置对应的图像拍摄完成后,控制所述可移动平台从所述返回位置依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的除所述当前位置外的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
根据所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令,可移动平台从当前位置返回变动到返回目标位置,在所述返回目标位置拍摄对应的图像后,如果当前位置为最后一个位置,则结束拍摄;如果当前位置不是最后一个位置,则可移动平台从返回位置依次变动到除所述当前位置外的剩下位置。
例如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,在拍摄完位置5对应的图像时,用户对位置3拍摄的图像不满意,输入返回拍摄指令,可移动平台从位置5返回变动到位置3,在位置3停留预设时间段后,重新拍摄位置3对应的图像;位置3对应的图像拍摄完成后,结束拍摄。
又如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,在拍摄完位置3对应的图像时,用户对位置2拍摄的图像不满意,输入返回拍摄指令,可移动平台从位置3返回变动到位置2,在位置2停留预设时间段后,重新拍摄位置2对应的图像;然后从位置2依次变动到剩下的位置4以及位置 5,在位置4以及位置5停留预设时间段后,拍摄位置4以及位置5对应的图像。
在一实施例中,如果用户对当前位置拍摄的图像不满意,还可以在当前位置重新拍摄,即所述第二指令包括用户输入的重新拍摄指令;重新拍摄指令可以是指在步骤S102执行的过程中,用户输入的、希望在当前位置重新进行拍摄的指令。
在本实施例中,用户可以通过控制设备预览拍摄装置上的图像。例如,用户通过发送预览指令,拍摄装置进入预览模式,用户可以预览拍摄装置上的图像。或者用户可以通过控制设备上的显示屏预览拍摄装置上的图像。
其中,所述用户输入的重新拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的重新拍摄指令,该控制设备可以是控制可移动平台的控制设备,也可以是控制拍摄装置的控制设备,还可以是独立的控制设备。所述用户输入的重新拍摄指令还可以是识别到重新拍摄手势而产生的重新拍摄指令,其中识别手势的装置可以是可移动平台上的拍摄装置,也可以是另外设置的用于辅助识别的拍摄装置。所述用户输入的重新拍摄指令还可以是识别到重新拍摄语音而产生的重新拍摄指令。
此时,步骤S104,所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还可以包括:步骤S105E1和步骤S105E2。
步骤S105E1:根据所述用户输入的重新拍摄指令,控制可移动平台在当前位置重新停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在所述当前位置重新拍摄对应的图像。
步骤S105E2:在所述当前位置对应的图像重新拍摄完成后,控制所述可移动平台从所述当前位置依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
例如:预设有位置1、位置2、位置3、位置4以及位置5,在拍摄过程中,在拍摄完位置3对应的图像时,用户对位置3拍摄的图像不满意,输入重新拍摄指令,可移动平台在位置3重新停留预设时间段后,重新拍摄位置3对应的图像;在位置3对应的图像拍摄完成后,可移动平台从位置3依次变动到剩下 的位置4以及位置5,在位置4以及位置5停留预设时间段后,拍摄位置4以及位置5对应的图像。
下面说明步骤S102的细节内容。
在一实施例中,步骤S102中,所述使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,可以包括:
步骤S102A1:在所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时开始倒计时。
其中,所述倒计时提示信号包括倒计时语音提示信号或倒计时指示灯提示信号。
例如:采用倒计时语音提示信号时,如果倒计时为30秒,可以语音播报:30、29、28,……,3、2、1。也可以采用指示灯提示,例如前20秒显示绿色指示灯,后10秒中前5秒闪烁黄色指示灯,最后5秒闪烁红色指示灯。
步骤S102A2:在倒计时结束时控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
在一实施例中,为保证拍摄出来的图像满足用户的需求,在确定被拍摄对象在显示屏的指定区域时,才会进行拍摄。即步骤S102中,所述使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,还可以包括:使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后若被拍摄对象在显示屏的指定区域,则控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
本实施例中,可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后,同时确定被拍摄对象在显示屏的指定区域,才会进行拍摄。通过这种方式,能够保证拍摄出使用户满意的图像。
大多数情况下,所述被拍摄对象为人物。所述人物包括预先设定的预设人物,所述预设人物包括用户本人或除所述用户本人外的其他人物。
由于确定被拍摄对象在显示屏的指定区域,才会进行拍摄,那么在预设时间段内,需要识别并判断预设人物是否所述显示屏的指定区域,如果不在,则可以提示用户,即所述方法还包括:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,以提示用户当前所在的地点不 在指定地点范围内。
其中,所述提示信号包括语音提示信号、指示灯提示信号以及显示屏提示信号中的一个。
在一实施例中,采用语音提示信号,即所述在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,可以包括:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出语音提示信号,提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内,并提示用户走动方向,直到用户到达指定地点范围。
在一实施例中,采用指示灯提示信号,即所述在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,可以包括:
A1、在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则根据当前识别到的所述预设人物在所述显示屏中的位置,发出第一指示灯提示信号,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内,并提示用户走动方向。
A2、若识别到所述预设人物到达所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出第二指示灯提示信号,以提示用户当前到达的地点在指定地点范围内。
在一实施例中,采用显示屏提示信号,即所述在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,可以包括:
B1、在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则控制在所述指定区域的外围显示第一颜色的输出框,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内。
其中,所述第一颜色的输出框以闪烁的方式显示。
B2、若识别到所述预设人物到达所述显示屏的指定区域,则控制在所述指定区域的外围显示第二颜色的输出框,以提示用户当前到达的地点在指定地点范围内。
在一实施例中,用户可以通过手上的控制设备预览所述拍摄装置上的图像,看自己是否在显示屏的指定区域,并据此调整自己的拍摄地点,直到自己在显示屏的指定区域。即所述方法还包括:在预设时间段内,若接收到用户本人通过控制设备发送的用户本人在显示屏的指定区域的确认指令,则确定所述用户 本人在显示屏的指定区域,其中用户本人能够通过所述控制设备预览所述拍摄装置上的图像。
为方便用户在拍摄前了解使用方法,在步骤S101,所述在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令之前,还可以包括:进入预设拍摄模式,展示样片并自动播放教学视频,使用户快速了解使用方法。
下面具体说明在一实施例中用户没有在步骤S102的拍摄过程中发送第二指令的完整过程。
1、进入全景分身模式,展示样片并自动播放教学视频,帮助用户快速了解使用方式,如图5所示。
2、用户可以选择不同的方式来触发(即用户发送第一指令):
2.1、用户选择按下快门(即用户发送第一指令)来触发,云台(即可移动平台)转动到初始位置开始倒计时(即停留预设时间段),如图6所示,用户需要移动到正对手机11(即拍摄装置,手机11固定在云台22上)的位置做好拍摄准备(例如:摆好姿势准备拍摄),如图7所示。
2.2、第一张拍摄完成后,云台22转动到第二个位置并开始倒计时(即停留预设时间段),用户移动到正对手机11(即拍摄装置)的位置摆好姿势等待拍摄,如图8所示,重复以上步骤,直到所有位置对应的图像拍摄完成(即接收到自动生成的拍摄结束指令),结束拍摄。
2.3、用户还可以通过触发手势来触发拍摄(即用户发送第一指令),在拍摄过程中,用户也可以通过拍摄暂停手势来触发暂停拍摄(即用户发送拍摄暂停指令),用户也可以通过拍摄继续手势来触发继续拍摄(即用户发送拍摄继续指令),用户也可以通过拍摄结束手势来触发拍摄结束(即用户发送拍摄结束指令)。拍摄过程与上述一致,触发方式转换为手势控制(通过指定手势触发拍摄、或者暂停拍摄、或者结束拍摄,等等),该方式适用于用户单人拍摄全景分身(无他人协助)。
参见图9,图9是本申请拍摄控制装置一实施例的结构示意图,需要说明的是,本实施例的拍摄控制装置能够执行上述拍摄控制方法中的步骤,相关内容的详细说明,请参见上述拍摄控制方法,在此不再赘叙。
所述拍摄控制装置分别与可移动平台和所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置通 信连接,所述装置100包括:存储器1和处理器2;处理器2与存储器1通过总线连接。
其中,处理器2可以是微控制单元、中央处理单元或数字信号处理器,等等。
其中,存储器1可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器、磁盘、光盘、U盘或者移动硬盘等等。
所述存储器1用于存储计算机程序;所述处理器2用于执行所述计算机程序并在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:
在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令;根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备;将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。
其中,所述预设时间段的长度相同或不相同。
其中,所述第一指令包括快门被按下而产生的触发指令、用户通过控制设备发送的触发指令、识别到触发手势而产生的触发指令以及识别到触发语音而产生的触发指令中的一个。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的过程中,接收到用户输入的第二指令。
其中,所述第二指令包括用户输入的拍摄结束指令;所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:根据所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令,结束拍摄。
其中,所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的拍摄结束指令、识别到拍摄结束手势而产生的拍摄结束指令以及识别到拍摄结束语音而产生的拍摄结束指令中的一个。
其中,所述第二指令包括用户输入的暂停拍摄指令;所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:根据所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令,暂停所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的步骤;接收用户输入的继续拍摄指令;根据所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令,继续所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的步骤。
其中,所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的暂停拍摄指令、识别到暂停拍摄手势而产生的暂停拍摄指令以及识别到暂停拍摄语音而产生的暂停拍摄指令中的一个;所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的继续拍摄指令、识别到继续拍摄手势而产生的继续拍摄指令以及识别到继续拍摄语音而产生的继续拍摄指令中的一个。
其中,所述第二指令包括用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令;所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:根据所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令,确定跳跃目标位置以及当前位置与所述跳跃目标位置之间的至少一个间隔位置;控制可移动平台从当前位置变动到间隔位置,并控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在间隔位置拍摄对应的不包括所述被拍摄对象的背景图像;在间隔位置对应的背景图像拍摄完毕后,控制可移动平台依次变动到跳跃目标位置及所述预设拍摄模式指示的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
其中,所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的跳跃拍摄指令、识别到跳跃拍摄手势而产生的跳跃拍摄指令以及识别到跳跃拍摄语音而产生的跳跃拍摄指令中的一个。
其中,所述第二指令包括用户输入的返回拍摄指令;所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:根据所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令,控制可移动平台从当前位置返回变动到返回目标位置,并使所述可移动平台在所述返回目标位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在所述返回目标位置重新拍摄对应的图像,其中所述返回目标位置与所述当前位置相邻或 间隔;若所述当前位置为所述预设拍摄模式指示的最后一个位置,则结束拍摄。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:若所述当前位置不是所述预设拍摄模式指示的最后一个位置,则在所述返回目标位置对应的图像拍摄完成后,控制所述可移动平台从所述返回目标位置依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的除所述当前位置外的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
其中,所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的返回拍摄指令、识别到返回拍摄手势而产生的返回拍摄指令以及识别到返回拍摄语音而产生的返回拍摄指令中的一个。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时开始倒计时;在倒计时结束时控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在开始倒计时的时候,同时发出倒计时提示信号,以提示倒计时进行情况。
其中,所述倒计时提示信号包括倒计时语音提示信号或倒计时指示灯提示信号。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后若被拍摄对象在显示屏的指定区域,则控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
其中,所述被拍摄对象包括人物。
其中,所述人物包括预设人物,所述预设人物包括用户本人或除所述用户本人外的其他人物。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内。
其中,所述提示信号包括语音提示信号、指示灯提示信号以及显示屏提示信号中的一个。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间 段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出语音提示信号,提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内,并提示用户走动方向,直到用户到达指定地点范围。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则根据当前识别到的所述预设人物在所述显示屏中的位置,发出第一指示灯提示信号,以提示用户当前所在地点不在指定地点范围内,并提示用户走动方向;若识别到所述预设人物到达所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出第二指示灯提示信号,以提示用户当前到达的地点在指定地点范围内。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则控制在所述指定区域的外围显示第一颜色的输出框,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内;若识别到所述预设人物到达所述显示屏的指定区域,则控制在所述指定区域的外围显示第二颜色的输出框,以提示用户当前到达的地点在指定地点范围内。
其中,所述第一颜色的输出框以闪烁的方式显示。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若接收到用户本人通过控制设备发送的用户本人在显示屏的指定区域的确认指令,则确定所述用户本人在显示屏的指定区域,其中用户本人能够通过所述控制设备预览所述拍摄装置上的图像。
其中,所述预设拍摄模式包括一般全景模式、人物全景模式以及用户本人全景模式中的一个。
其中,所述预设拍摄模式包括横向全景模式、竖向全景模式以及九宫格全景模式中的一个。
其中,所述可移动平台包括手持云台或无人机。
其中,所述合成图像包括全景分身图像。
其中,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:进入预设拍摄模式,展示样片并自动播放教学视频,使用户快速了解使用方法。
其中,所述提示信息用于提示被拍摄对象到正对所述拍摄装置的地点做好 拍摄准备。
本申请还提供一种可移动平台,所述可移动平台具有动力系统,在自主控制或受控控制下能够依靠自身的动力系统移动,所述可移动平台还包括如上任一项所述的装置。相关内容的详细说明请参见上述相关内容部分,在此不再赘叙。
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器实现如上任一项所述的拍摄控制方法。相关内容的详细说明请参见上述相关内容部分,在此不再赘叙。
其中,该计算机可读存储介质可以是上述装置或可移动平台的内部存储单元,例如硬盘或内存。该计算机可读存储介质也可以是外部存储设备,例如配备的插接式硬盘、智能存储卡、安全数字卡、闪存卡,等等。
应当理解,在本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。
还应当理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施例,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。
Claims (66)
- 一种拍摄控制方法,其特征在于,包括:在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令;根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备;将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设时间段的长度相同或不相同。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指令包括快门被按下而产生的触发指令、用户通过控制设备发送的触发指令、识别到触发手势而产生的触发指令以及识别到触发语音而产生的触发指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的过程中,接收到用户输入的第二指令。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指令包括用户输入的拍摄结束指令;所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还包括:根据所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令,结束拍摄。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的拍摄结束指令、识别到拍摄结束手势而产生的拍摄结束指令以及识别到拍摄结束语音而产生的拍摄结束指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指令包括用户输入的暂停拍摄指令;所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还包括:根据所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令,暂停所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的步骤;接收用户输入的继续拍摄指令;根据所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令,继续所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的步骤。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的暂停拍摄指令、识别到暂停拍摄手势而产生的暂停拍摄指令以及识别到暂停拍摄语音而产生的暂停拍摄指令中的一个;所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的继续拍摄指令、识别到继续拍摄手势而产生的继续拍摄指令以及识别到继续拍摄语音而产生的继续拍摄指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指令包括用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令;所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还包括:根据所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令,确定跳跃目标位置以及当前位置与所述跳跃目标位置之间的至少一个间隔位置;控制可移动平台从当前位置变动到间隔位置,并控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在间隔位置拍摄对应的不包括所述被拍摄对象的背景图像;在间隔位置对应的背景图像拍摄完毕后,控制可移动平台依次变动到跳跃目标位置及所述预设拍摄模式指示的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的跳跃拍摄指令、识别到跳跃拍摄手势而产生 的跳跃拍摄指令以及识别到跳跃拍摄语音而产生的跳跃拍摄指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指令包括用户输入的返回拍摄指令;所述接收到用户输入的第二指令之后,还包括:根据所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令,控制可移动平台从当前位置返回变动到返回目标位置,并使所述可移动平台在所述返回目标位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在所述返回目标位置重新拍摄对应的图像,其中所述返回目标位置与所述当前位置相邻或间隔;若所述当前位置为所述预设拍摄模式指示的最后一个位置,则结束拍摄。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:若所述当前位置不是所述预设拍摄模式指示的最后一个位置,则在所述返回目标位置对应的图像拍摄完成后,控制所述可移动平台从所述返回目标位置依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的除所述当前位置外的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的返回拍摄指令、识别到返回拍摄手势而产生的返回拍摄指令以及识别到返回拍摄语音而产生的返回拍摄指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,包括:在所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时开始倒计时;在倒计时结束时控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在开始倒计时的时候,同时发出倒计时提示信号,以提示倒计时进行情况。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述倒计时提示信号包括倒计时语音提示信号或倒计时指示灯提示信号。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使所述可移动平台在 每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,包括:使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后若被拍摄对象在显示屏的指定区域,则控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述被拍摄对象包括人物。
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述人物包括预设人物,所述预设人物包括用户本人或除所述用户本人外的其他人物。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述提示信号包括语音提示信号、指示灯提示信号以及显示屏提示信号中的一个。
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,包括:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出语音提示信号,提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内,并提示用户走动方向,直到用户到达指定地点范围。
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,包括:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则根据当前识别到的所述预设人物在所述显示屏中的位置,发出第一指示灯提示信号,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内,并提示用户走动方向;若识别到所述预设人物到达所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出第二指示灯提示信号,以提示用户当前到达的地点在指定地点范围内。
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,包括:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则控制在所述指定区域的外围显示第一颜色的输出框,以提示用户当前所在的地 点不在指定地点范围内;若识别到所述预设人物到达所述显示屏的指定区域,则控制在所述指定区域的外围显示第二颜色的输出框,以提示用户当前到达的地点在指定地点范围内。
- 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一颜色的输出框以闪烁的方式显示。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在预设时间段内,若接收到用户本人通过控制设备发送的用户本人在显示屏的指定区域的确认指令,则确定所述用户本人在显示屏的指定区域,其中用户本人能够通过所述控制设备预览所述拍摄装置上的图像。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设拍摄模式包括一般全景模式、人物全景模式以及用户本人全景模式中的一个。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设拍摄模式包括横向全景模式、竖向全景模式以及九宫格全景模式中的一个。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可移动平台包括手持云台或无人机。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述合成图像包括全景分身图像。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令之前,还包括:进入预设拍摄模式,展示样片并自动播放教学视频,使用户快速了解使用方法。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述提示信息用于提示被拍摄对象到正对所述拍摄装置的地点做好拍摄准备。
- 一种拍摄控制装置,其特征在于,所述拍摄控制装置分别与可移动平台和所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置通信连接,所述装置包括:存储器和处理器;所述存储器用于存储计算机程序;所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序并在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设拍摄模式下,接收用户输入的第一指令;根据所述第一指令,控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像,其中当所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时,发出提示信息,以提示被拍摄对象到所述拍摄装置对面的地点做好拍摄准备;将所述多个位置对应的多个图像拼接,生成合成图像,其中所述合成图像包括多个子图像区域,两个以上的子图像区域中均包括所述被拍摄对象的影像。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设时间段的长度相同或不相同。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一指令包括快门被按下而产生的触发指令、用户通过控制设备发送的触发指令、识别到触发手势而产生的触发指令以及识别到触发语音而产生的触发指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的过程中,接收到用户输入的第二指令。
- 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二指令包括用户输入的拍摄结束指令;所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:根据所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令,结束拍摄。
- 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户输入的拍摄结束指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的拍摄结束指令、识别到拍摄结束手势而产生的拍摄结束指令以及识别到拍摄结束语音而产生的拍摄结束指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二指令包括用户输入的暂停拍摄指令;所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:根据所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令,暂停所述控制可移动平台依次变动到 所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的步骤;接收用户输入的继续拍摄指令;根据所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令,继续所述控制可移动平台依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的多个位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像的步骤。
- 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户输入的暂停拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的暂停拍摄指令、识别到暂停拍摄手势而产生的暂停拍摄指令以及识别到暂停拍摄语音而产生的暂停拍摄指令中的一个;所述用户输入的继续拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的继续拍摄指令、识别到继续拍摄手势而产生的继续拍摄指令以及识别到继续拍摄语音而产生的继续拍摄指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二指令包括用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令;所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:根据所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令,确定跳跃目标位置以及当前位置与所述跳跃目标位置之间的至少一个间隔位置;控制可移动平台从当前位置变动到间隔位置,并控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在间隔位置拍摄对应的不包括所述被拍摄对象的背景图像;在间隔位置对应的背景图像拍摄完毕后,控制可移动平台依次变动到跳跃目标位置及所述预设拍摄模式指示的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
- 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户输入的跳跃拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的跳跃拍摄指令、识别到跳跃拍摄手势而产生的跳跃拍摄指令以及识别到跳跃拍摄语音而产生的跳跃拍摄指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二指令包括用户 输入的返回拍摄指令;所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:根据所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令,控制可移动平台从当前位置返回变动到返回目标位置,并使所述可移动平台在所述返回目标位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在所述返回目标位置重新拍摄对应的图像,其中所述返回目标位置与所述当前位置相邻或间隔;若所述当前位置为所述预设拍摄模式指示的最后一个位置,则结束拍摄。
- 根据权利要求43所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:若所述当前位置不是所述预设拍摄模式指示的最后一个位置,则在所述返回目标位置对应的图像拍摄完成后,控制所述可移动平台从所述返回目标位置依次变动到所述预设拍摄模式指示的除所述当前位置外的剩下位置,并使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
- 根据权利要求43所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户输入的返回拍摄指令包括用户通过控制设备发送的返回拍摄指令、识别到返回拍摄手势而产生的返回拍摄指令以及识别到返回拍摄语音而产生的返回拍摄指令中的一个。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在所述可移动平台变动到每个位置时开始倒计时;在倒计时结束时控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
- 根据权利要求46所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在开始倒计时的时候,同时发出倒计时提示信号,以提示倒计时进行情况。
- 根据权利要求47所述的装置,其特征在于,所述倒计时提示信号包括倒计时语音提示信号或倒计时指示灯提示信号。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:使所述可移动平台在每个位置停留预设时间段后若被拍摄对象在显示屏的指定区域,则控制所述可移动平台上的拍摄装置在每个位置拍摄对应的图像。
- 根据权利要求49所述的装置,其特征在于,所述被拍摄对象包括人物。
- 根据权利要求50所述的装置,其特征在于,所述人物包括预设人物,所述预设人物包括用户本人或除所述用户本人外的其他人物。
- 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出提示信号,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内。
- 根据权利要求52所述的装置,其特征在于,所述提示信号包括语音提示信号、指示灯提示信号以及显示屏提示信号中的一个。
- 根据权利要求53所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出语音提示信号,提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内,并提示用户走动方向,直到用户到达指定地点范围。
- 根据权利要求53所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则根据当前识别到的所述预设人物在所述显示屏中的位置,发出第一指示灯提示信号,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内,并提示用户走动方向;若识别到所述预设人物到达所述显示屏的指定区域,则发出第二指示灯提示信号,以提示用户当前到达的地点在指定地点范围内。
- 根据权利要求53所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若识别到所述预设人物不在所述显示屏的指定区域,则控制在所述指定区域的外围显示第一颜色的输出框,以提示用户当前所在的地点不在指定地点范围内;若识别到所述预设人物到达所述显示屏的指定区域,则控制在所述指定区域的外围显示第二颜色的输出框,以提示用户当前到达的地点在指定地点范围内。
- 根据权利要求56所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一颜色的输出框以闪烁的方式显示。
- 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:在预设时间段内,若接收到用户本人通过控制设备发送的用户本人在显示屏的指定区域的确认指令,则确定所述用户本人在显示屏的指定区域,其中用户本人能够通过所述控制设备预览所述拍摄装置上的图像。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设拍摄模式包括一般全景模式、人物全景模式以及用户本人全景模式中的一个。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设拍摄模式包括横向全景模式、竖向全景模式以及九宫格全景模式中的一个。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述可移动平台包括手持云台或无人机。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述合成图像包括全景分身图像。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:进入预设拍摄模式,展示样片并自动播放教学视频,使用户快速了解使用方法。
- 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述提示信息用于提示被拍摄对象到正对所述拍摄装置的地点做好拍摄准备。
- 一种可移动平台,其特征在于,所述可移动平台具有动力系统,在自主控制或受控控制下能够依靠自身的动力系统移动,所述可移动平台还包括如权利要求33-64任一项所述的装置。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器实现如权利要 求1-32任一项所述的拍摄控制方法。
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| CN114121304B (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-10-28 | 北京美茵莱实验室工程技术有限公司 | 一种实验室药品管理方法及装置 |
| CN115047890B (zh) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-01 | 北京大学 | 无人船控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质 |
| CN115633248B (zh) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-03-31 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | 多场景协同检测方法与系统 |
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