WO2022036745A1 - 显示面板和显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板和显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022036745A1
WO2022036745A1 PCT/CN2020/112061 CN2020112061W WO2022036745A1 WO 2022036745 A1 WO2022036745 A1 WO 2022036745A1 CN 2020112061 W CN2020112061 W CN 2020112061W WO 2022036745 A1 WO2022036745 A1 WO 2022036745A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
goa
column
units
goa units
level
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/112061
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
潘优
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电技术有限公司
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Application filed by 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US17/051,095 priority Critical patent/US11694586B2/en
Publication of WO2022036745A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022036745A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • G09G3/3677—Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
    • H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
    • H01L27/124—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or layout of the wiring layers specially adapted to the circuit arrangement, e.g. scanning lines in LCD pixel circuits
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0404—Matrix technologies
    • G09G2300/0408—Integration of the drivers onto the display substrate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0421—Structural details of the set of electrodes
    • G09G2300/0426—Layout of electrodes and connections
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0202—Addressing of scan or signal lines
    • G09G2310/0213—Addressing of scan or signal lines controlling the sequence of the scanning lines with respect to the patterns to be displayed, e.g. to save power
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264—Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/0267—Details of drivers for scan electrodes, other than drivers for liquid crystal, plasma or OLED displays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264—Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/0281—Arrangement of scan or data electrode driver circuits at the periphery of a panel not inherent to a split matrix structure
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264—Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/0286—Details of a shift registers arranged for use in a driving circuit

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to the field of GOA display technology, and in particular to a display panel and a display device.
  • GOA Gate Driver On Array
  • Array array
  • the GOA circuit thus formed includes a plurality of cascaded GOA units.
  • at least one column of GOA units is provided on one side of the display panel.
  • two columns of GOA units may be provided.
  • each column of GOA units needs to be equipped with independent signal input lines to provide input signals to the corresponding GOA units. Obviously, this will increase the horizontal space occupied by the GOA circuit of the display panel. As a result, the width of the border area of the display panel is further increased.
  • the present application provides a display panel and a display device, which solve the technical problem of increasing the width of the frame area caused by setting two columns of GOA units on one side of the display panel and disposing corresponding signal input lines respectively.
  • the present application provides a display panel, which includes a first column of GOA units, a second column of GOA units and a signal input line; the first column of GOA units is located on one side of the display panel; the second column of GOA units is located on the display panel one side and the same side as the GOA unit of the first column; and the signal input line is connected to the GOA unit of the first column and the GOA unit of the second column, and is located between the GOA unit of the first column and the GOA unit of the second column to provide a common
  • the input signal is sent to the GOA unit of the first column and the GOA unit of the second column; wherein, the input end of the GOA unit of the first column and the input end of the GOA unit of the second column are both facing the signal input line.
  • the display panel includes a display area and a non-display area located on one side of the display area; wherein the first column of GOA units, the second column of GOA units and signal input lines are located in the non-display area.
  • a first column of GOA units, a signal input line and a second column of GOA units are arranged in sequence from near to far away from the display area.
  • a first column of GOA units, a signal input line and a second column of GOA units are arranged in order from far to near to the display area.
  • the output end of the GOA unit in the first column faces the display area; the output end of the GOA unit in the second column is the same as the output end of the GOA unit in the first column.
  • the outputs face in the opposite direction.
  • the output lines of the first column of GOA units corresponding to the output terminals of the first column of GOA units are arranged along the first direction; and
  • the output terminals of the second column of GOA units are correspondingly connected to the output lines of the second column of GOA units, and are arranged in the opposite direction, the second direction and the first direction of the first direction in sequence; wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
  • the GOA units of the first column are alternately arranged with the 8N+3 level GOA units and the 8N+5 level GOA units along the second direction. unit; the second column of GOA units are alternately arranged with 8N+1 level GOA units and 8N+7 level GOA units along the second direction; wherein, the output lines of the 8N+1 level GOA units are sequentially reversed along the first direction.
  • the direction, the second direction and the first direction are set; the output line of the 8N+7th grade GOA unit is set along the reverse direction of the first direction, the reverse direction of the second direction and the first direction in sequence; and N is an integer not less than zero .
  • the 8N+1 level GOA unit and the 8N+3 level GOA unit are located in the same row; the 8N+5 level GOA unit and the Level 8N+7 GOA units are located in the same row; and the 8N+1 level GOA unit, the 8N+3 level GOA unit, the 8N+5 level GOA unit, and the 8N+7 level GOA unit are cascaded in sequence.
  • the second cascaded input terminal of the 8N+3 level GOA unit is connected to the 8N+5 level GOA unit through the first broken line.
  • the output line is connected;
  • the first cascaded input terminal of the 8N+5 level GOA unit is connected to the output line of the 8N+3 level GOA unit through the second fold line; and the first fold line and the second fold line intersect in different layers.
  • the present application provides a display device, which includes a display area and a non-display area located on opposite sides of the display area; wherein, any non-display area is provided with a first column of GOA units, a second column of GOA units, and Signal input line; the signal input line is connected to the GOA unit of the first column and the GOA unit of the second column, and is located between the GOA unit of the first column and the GOA unit of the second column, and is used for providing a common input signal to the GOA unit of the first column and the GOA unit of the second column.
  • the second column of GOA units wherein, the input end of the first column of GOA units and the input end of the second column of GOA units are both facing the signal input line.
  • the GOA unit in the first column and the GOA unit in the second column can share the signal input line, A group of signal input lines can be saved, thereby reducing the width of the frame area.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of the non-display area of the display panel shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a non-display area in a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present embodiment provides a display panel, which includes a first column of GOA units L10, a second column of GOA units L30, and a signal input line L20; the first column of GOA units L10 is located on the display panel.
  • the second column GOA unit L30 is located on one side of the display panel and is on the same side as the first column GOA unit L10; and the signal input line L20 is connected to the first column GOA unit L10 and the second column GOA unit L30, located in the first column Between the column GOA unit L10 and the second column GOA unit L30, a common input signal is provided to the first column GOA unit L10 and the second column GOA unit L30; wherein, the input terminal of the first column GOA unit L10, the second column GOA unit L10 The input terminals of the column GOA unit L30 are all facing the signal input line L20.
  • the display panel/display device may include a GOA circuit
  • the GOA circuit includes a plurality of cascaded GOA units, each level of the GOA unit correspondingly outputs a scan signal for connecting at least one pixel row in the display area 100, In order to realize the opening of pixel row row by row.
  • the display panel/display device by adjusting the positional relationship between the signal input line L20 and the GOA unit L10 of the first column and the GOA unit L30 of the second column, and adjusting the layout/position of the input end of the corresponding GOA unit, so that the first column
  • the GOA unit L10 and the second column of GOA units L30 can share the signal input line L20, which can save a group of signal input lines L20, thereby reducing the width of the frame area.
  • the signal input line L20 is used for transmitting the input signal.
  • the input signal may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a high potential signal for turning on the thin film transistor, a low potential signal for turning off the thin film transistor, a clock signal, and other square wave signals.
  • the display panel includes a display area 100 and a non-display area 200 on one side of the display area 100 ; wherein the first column of GOA units L10 , the second column of GOA units L30 and signal input The lines L20 are all located in the non-display area 200 .
  • a first column of GOA cells L10 , a signal input line L20 and a second column of GOA cells L30 are arranged in sequence from near to far from the display area 100 .
  • a first column of GOA cells L10 , a signal input line L20 and a second column of GOA cells L30 are arranged in order from far to near to the display area 100 .
  • the signal input line L20 is located between the first column of GOA units L10 and the second column of GOA units L30, and the first column of GOA units L10 or the second column of GOA units that are closer to the display area 100
  • the L30 can be set correspondingly, and is not limited to a certain setting method.
  • the output terminals of the GOA cells L10 in the first column face the display area 100 ; the output terminals of the GOA cells L30 in the second row face opposite to the output terminals of the GOA cells L10 in the first row.
  • the output lines of the first column of GOA units L10 correspondingly connected to the output ends of the first column of GOA units L10 are arranged along the first direction;
  • the output lines of the column GOA unit L30 are sequentially arranged along the opposite direction of the first direction, the second direction and the first direction; wherein, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
  • the first direction refers to an arrangement direction from the non-display area 200 to the display area 100 and parallel to the corresponding pixel row.
  • the opposite direction of the first direction refers to the direction from the display area 100 to the non-display area 200 and is parallel to the arrangement direction of the corresponding pixel row.
  • the second direction may be, but is not limited to, a direction in which the first direction is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise. It can also be understood that the opposite direction of the second direction may be, but is not limited to, a direction in which the first direction is rotated 90 degrees clockwise.
  • the first GOA cells L11 in the first column of GOA cells L10 and the second GOA cells L31 in the second column of GOA cells L30 are correspondingly arranged in parallel along the first direction.
  • the first column of GOA units L10 includes a plurality of first GOA units L11 arranged in sequence along the opposite direction of the second direction;
  • the second column of GOA units L30 includes a plurality of first GOA units L11 arranged in sequence along the opposite direction of the second direction.
  • Two GOA units L31; wherein, the first GOA unit L11 and the second GOA unit L31 of each pair are parallel to each other and have different columns in the same row.
  • the signal input line L20 is arranged along the second direction or its opposite direction.
  • the output lines of the second column of GOA units L30 and the signal input lines L20 are arranged in different layers, and the two are intersected or interlaced but not connected. It can be understood that, the output lines of the GOA cells L10 in the first column do not cross or intersect with the signal input lines L20.
  • this embodiment provides a display device, which includes a display area 100 and non-display areas 200 located on opposite sides of the display area 100 ; wherein any non-display area 200 All are provided with the first column GOA unit L10, the second column GOA unit L30 and the signal input line L20; the signal input line L20 is connected with the first column GOA unit L10 and the second column GOA unit L30, and is located in the first column GOA unit L10 and Between the GOA units L30 in the second column, a common input signal is provided to the GOA unit L10 in the first column and the GOA unit L30 in the second column. The input terminals are all facing the signal input line L20.
  • the GOA cells L10 in the first column, the GOA cells L30 in the second column and the signal input lines L20 in the non-display area 200 on both sides are arranged symmetrically or in mirror images.
  • the numbers of the first GOA unit L11 and the second GOA unit L31 may not be equal.
  • the display panel/display device by adjusting the positional relationship between the signal input line L20 and the GOA unit L10 of the first column and the GOA unit L30 of the second column, and adjusting the layout/position of the input end of the corresponding GOA unit, so that the GOA unit of the first column is
  • the L10 and the second column GOA unit L30 can share the signal input line L20, which can save a group of the signal input line L20, thereby reducing the width of the frame area.
  • the width of the frame area can be reduced in the non-display areas 200 on both sides. In this case, the display panel/display device can reduce the width of the frame area by more.
  • the GOA units L10 in the first column are alternately arranged with the 8N+3rd-level GOA units and the 8N+5th-level GOA units along the second direction; the GOA units L30 in the second column are arranged along the In the second direction, the 8N+1-level GOA unit and the 8N+7-level GOA unit are alternately arranged; wherein, the output lines of the 8N+1-level GOA unit are sequentially along the opposite direction of the first direction, the second direction and the first Direction setting; the output lines of the 8N+7th grade GOA unit are sequentially arranged along the opposite direction of the first direction, the opposite direction of the second direction and the first direction; and N is an integer not less than zero.
  • the 8N+1 level GOA unit is the first level GOA unit G1; the 8N+3 level GOA unit is the third level GOA unit G3; the 8N+5 level GOA unit is the fifth level GOA unit G5; and the level 8N+7 GOA unit is the seventh level GOA unit G7.
  • the 8N+1 level GOA unit is the ninth level GOA unit G9; the 8N+3 level GOA unit is the eleventh level GOA unit G11; the 8N+5 level GOA unit is the thirteenth level GOA unit G13; and the 8N+7th level GOA unit is the fifteenth level GOA unit G15.
  • two GOA units can be set in each row.
  • the 8N+1 level GOA unit and the 8N+3 level GOA unit are located in the same row;
  • each GOA unit has a first cascaded input terminal and a second cascaded input terminal, wherein the first cascaded input terminal is located above the corresponding GOA unit, and the second cascaded input terminal is located below the corresponding GOA unit .
  • the first cascaded input terminal of the 8N+1 stage GOA unit is connected to the initial signal STV.
  • the second cascade input terminal of the 8N+3 level GOA unit is connected to the output line of the 8N+5 level GOA unit through the first broken line; the second cascade input terminal of the 8N+3 level GOA unit is also connected to the 8N+ level.
  • the first cascaded input terminal of the 7-level GOA unit is connected; the first cascaded input terminal of the 8N+3-level GOA unit is connected to the output line located in the first direction of the 8N+1-level GOA unit.
  • the first cascade input terminal of the 8N+5 level GOA unit is connected to the output line of the 8N+3 level GOA unit through the second broken line; the first cascade input terminal of the 8N+5 level GOA unit is also connected to the 8N+ level.
  • the second cascade input connection of the 1-level GOA unit The second cascade input connection of the 1-level GOA unit.
  • the first fold line is set along the first direction and the opposite direction of the second direction from the second cascade input end of the 8N+3 level GOA unit;
  • the input ends are arranged along the first direction and the second direction in sequence; it can be understood that the first fold line and the second fold line are located in different film layers, and the two intersect without being electrically connected.
  • the arrangement of the first fold line and the second fold line can shorten the length of the transmission line between the 8N+3 level GOA unit and the 8N+5 level GOA unit, and it is not necessary to cross the signal input line.
  • L20 can reduce the interference of the signal input line L20 to the cascade signal.

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  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
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Abstract

一种显示面板和显示装置，其包括第一列GOA单元（L10）、第二列GOA单元（L30）以及信号输入线（L20）；通过调整信号输入线（L20）与第一列GOA单元（L10）和第二列GOA单元（L30）之间的位置关系，第一列GOA单元（L10）和第二列GOA单元（L30）可以共用信号输入线（L20），能够节省一组信号输入线，进而减少了边框区的宽度。

Description

显示面板和显示装置 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及GOA显示技术领域，具体涉及一种显示面板和显示装置。
 背景技术
GOA（Gate Driver On Array，阵列基板栅极驱动）技术是一种运用薄膜晶体管阵列制程行（Gate）扫描驱动信号电路制作在阵列（Array）基板上，以实现逐行扫描的一种驱动技术。
由此而形成的GOA电路包括多个级联的GOA单元，传统技术方案中，显示面板的一侧至少设置有一列GOA单元，为了减少竖向空间，可以设置为两列GOA单元。对于设置为两列GOA单元的显示面板，每一列GOA单元均需要配置独立的信号输入线，以提供输入信号至对应的GOA单元，很明显地，这样会增加GOA电路占用显示面板的横向空间，导致显示面板的边框区宽度进一步增大。
 技术问题
本申请提供一种显示面板和显示装置，解决了在其一侧设置两列GOA单元并分别配置对应的信号输入线，导致其边框区宽度增大的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
第一方面，本申请提供一种显示面板，其包括第一列GOA单元、第二列GOA单元以及信号输入线；第一列GOA单元位于显示面板的一侧；第二列GOA单元位于显示面板的一侧且与第一列GOA单元同侧；以及信号输入线与第一列GOA单元和第二列GOA单元连接，位于第一列GOA单元与第二列GOA单元之间，用于提供共用的输入信号至第一列GOA单元和第二列GOA单元；其中，第一列GOA单元的输入端、第二列GOA单元的输入端均朝向信号输入线。
基于第一方面，在第一方面的第一种实施方式中，显示面板包括显示区和位于显示区一侧的非显示区；其中，第一列GOA单元、第二列GOA单元以及信号输入线均位于非显示区。
基于第一方面的第一种实施方式，在第一方面的第二种实施方式中，距离显示区由近及远地依次设置有第一列GOA单元、信号输入线以及第二列GOA单元。
基于第一方面的第一种实施方式，在第一方面的第三种实施方式中，距离显示区由远及近地依次设置有第一列GOA单元、信号输入线以及第二列GOA单元。
基于第一方面的第二种实施方式，在第一方面的第四种实施方式中，第一列GOA单元的输出端朝向显示区；第二列GOA单元的输出端与第一列GOA单元的输出端朝向相反。
基于第一方面的第四种实施方式，在第一方面的第五种实施方式中，与第一列GOA单元的输出端对应连接的第一列GOA单元的输出线沿第一方向设置；与第二列GOA单元的输出端对应连接的第二列GOA单元的输出线依次沿第一方向的反方向、第二方向以及第一方向设置；其中，第一方向与第二方向垂直。
基于第一方面的第二种实施方式，在第一方面的第六种实施方式中，第一列GOA单元沿第二方向依次交替设置有第8N+3级GOA单元和第8N+5级GOA单元；第二列GOA单元沿第二方向依次交替设置有第8N+1级GOA单元和第8N+7级GOA单元；其中，第8N+1级GOA单元的输出线依次沿第一方向的反方向、第二方向以及第一方向设置；第8N+7级GOA单元的输出线依次沿第一方向的反方向、第二方向的反方向以及第一方向设置；且N为不小于零的整数。
基于第一方面的第六种实施方式，在第一方面的第七种实施方式中，第8N+1级GOA单元与第8N+3级GOA单元位于同一行；第8N+5级GOA单元与第8N+7级GOA单元位于同一行；且第8N+1级GOA单元、第8N+3级GOA单元、第8N+5级GOA单元以及第8N+7级GOA单元依次级联设置。
基于第一方面的第七种实施方式，在第一方面的第八种实施方式中，第8N+3级GOA单元的第二级联输入端通过第一折线与第8N+5级GOA单元的输出线连接；第8N+5级GOA单元的第一级联输入端通过第二折线与第8N+3级GOA单元的输出线连接；且第一折线与第二折线异层相交。
第二方面，本申请提供一种显示装置，其包括显示区和位于显示区相对两侧的非显示区；其中，任一非显示区均设置有第一列GOA单元、第二列GOA单元以及信号输入线；信号输入线与第一列GOA单元和第二列GOA单元连接，位于第一列GOA单元与第二列GOA单元之间，用于提供共用的输入信号至第一列GOA单元和第二列GOA单元；其中，第一列GOA单元的输入端、第二列GOA单元的输入端均朝向信号输入线。
 有益效果
本申请提供的显示面板和显示装置，通过调整信号输入线与第一列GOA单元和第二列GOA单元之间的位置关系，第一列GOA单元和第二列GOA单元可以共用信号输入线，能够节省一组信号输入线，进而减少了边框区的宽度。
 附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的结构示意图。
图2为图1所示显示面板中非显示区的第一种结构示意图。
图3为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的结构示意图。
图4为本申请实施例提供的显示面板中非显示区的第二种结构示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确，以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
如图1或者图2所示，本实施例提供了一种显示面板，其包括第一列GOA单元L10、第二列GOA单元L30以及信号输入线L20；第一列GOA单元L10位于显示面板的一侧；第二列GOA单元L30位于显示面板的一侧且与第一列GOA单元L10同侧；以及信号输入线L20与第一列GOA单元L10和第二列GOA单元L30连接，位于第一列GOA单元L10与第二列GOA单元L30之间，用于提供共用的输入信号至第一列GOA单元L10和第二列GOA单元L30；其中，第一列GOA单元L10的输入端、第二列GOA单元L30的输入端均朝向信号输入线L20。
需要进行说明的是，显示面板/显示装置可以包括GOA电路，GOA电路包括多个级联的GOA单元，每一级GOA单元对应输出一扫描信号，用于连接显示区100中至少一个像素行，以实现像素行逐行打开。
其中，显示面板/显示装置，通过调整信号输入线L20与第一列GOA单元L10和第二列GOA单元L30之间的位置关系，以及调整对应GOA单元的输入端布局/位置，使得第一列GOA单元L10和第二列GOA单元L30可以共用信号输入线L20，能够节省一组信号输入线L20，进而减少了边框区的宽度。
其中，信号输入线L20用于传输输入信号。输入信号可以但不限于包括用于打开薄膜晶体管的高电位信号、用于关闭薄膜晶体管的低电位信号、时钟信号以及其它方波信号中的至少一种。
如图2所示，在其中一个实施例中，显示面板包括显示区100和位于显示区100一侧的非显示区200；其中，第一列GOA单元L10、第二列GOA单元L30以及信号输入线L20均位于非显示区200。
如图2所示，在其中一个实施例中，距离显示区100由近及远地依次设置有第一列GOA单元L10、信号输入线L20以及第二列GOA单元L30。
在其中一个实施例中，距离显示区100由远及近地依次设置有第一列GOA单元L10、信号输入线L20以及第二列GOA单元L30。
从上述两个实施例可以看出，信号输入线L20位于第一列GOA单元L10与第二列GOA单元L30之间，距离显示区100更近的第一列GOA单元L10或者第二列GOA单元L30可以进行对应设置，并不拘泥于某一种设置方式。
在其中一个实施例中，第一列GOA单元L10的输出端朝向显示区100；第二列GOA单元L30的输出端与第一列GOA单元L10的输出端朝向相反。
在其中一个实施例中，与第一列GOA单元L10的输出端对应连接的第一列GOA单元L10的输出线沿第一方向设置；与第二列GOA单元L30的输出端对应连接的第二列GOA单元L30的输出线依次沿第一方向的反方向、第二方向以及第一方向设置；其中，第一方向与第二方向垂直。
需要进行说明的是，第一方向是指由非显示区200至显示区100并且平行于对应像素行的设置方向。第一方向的反方向是指由显示区100至非显示区200并且平行于对应像素行的设置方向。第二方向可以但不限于为第一方向沿逆时针旋转90度的方向。同样可以理解的是，第二方向的反方向可以但不限于为第一方向沿顺时针旋转90度的方向。
在其中一个实施例中，第一列GOA单元L10中的第一GOA单元L11与第二列GOA单元L30中的第二GOA单元L31沿第一方向对应平行设置。
可以理解的是，第一列GOA单元L10包括多个沿第二方向的反方向依次排列的第一GOA单元L11；第二列GOA单元L30包括多个沿第二方向的反方向依次排列的第二GOA单元L31；其中，每一对的第一GOA单元L11和第二GOA单元L31是相互平行的且同行不同列。
在其中一个实施例中，信号输入线L20沿第二方向或者其反方向设置。
在其中一个实施例中，第二列GOA单元L30的输出线与信号输入线L20异层设置，两者相交叉或者交错但不相连接。可以理解的是，第一列GOA单元L10的输出线与信号输入线L20并不发生交叉或者交错。
如图3所示，在其中一个实施例中，本实施例提供了一种显示装置，其包括显示区100和位于显示区100相对两侧的非显示区200；其中，任一非显示区200均设置有第一列GOA单元L10、第二列GOA单元L30以及信号输入线L20；信号输入线L20与第一列GOA单元L10和第二列GOA单元L30连接，位于第一列GOA单元L10与第二列GOA单元L30之间，用于提供共用的输入信号至第一列GOA单元L10和第二列GOA单元L30；其中，第一列GOA单元L10的输入端、第二列GOA单元L30的输入端均朝向信号输入线L20。
可以理解的是，两侧的非显示区200中的第一列GOA单元L10、第二列GOA单元L30以及信号输入线L20成对称或者镜像设置。或者第一GOA单元L11与第二GOA单元L31的数量也可以不相等。
显示面板/显示装置，通过调整信号输入线L20与第一列GOA单元L10和第二列GOA单元L30之间的位置关系，以及调整对应GOA单元的输入端布局/位置，使得第一列GOA单元L10和第二列GOA单元L30可以共用信号输入线L20，能够节省一组信号输入线L20，进而减少了边框区的宽度。在本实施例中，两侧的非显示区200均可以减少边框区的宽度，这样的话，显示面板/显示装置可以减少更多的边框区宽度。
如图4所示，在其中一个实施例中，第一列GOA单元L10沿第二方向依次交替设置有第8N+3级GOA单元和第8N+5级GOA单元；第二列GOA单元L30沿第二方向依次交替设置有第8N+1级GOA单元和第8N+7级GOA单元；其中，第8N+1级GOA单元的输出线依次沿第一方向的反方向、第二方向以及第一方向设置；第8N+7级GOA单元的输出线依次沿第一方向的反方向、第二方向的反方向以及第一方向设置；且N为不小于零的整数。
例如，当N等于零时，第8N+1级GOA单元为第一级GOA单元G1；第8N+3级GOA单元为第三级GOA单元G3；第8N+5级GOA单元为第五级GOA单元G5；以及第8N+7级GOA单元为第七级GOA单元G7。当N等于1时，第8N+1级GOA单元为第九级GOA单元G9；第8N+3级GOA单元为第十一级GOA单元G11；第8N+5级GOA单元为第十三级GOA单元G13；以及第8N+7级GOA单元为第十五级GOA单元G15。
需要进行说明的是，每行可以设置有两个GOA单元。其中，第8N+1级GOA单元与第8N+3级GOA单元位于同一行；第8N+5级GOA单元与第8N+7级GOA单元位于同一行；且第8N+1级GOA单元、第8N+3级GOA单元、第8N+5级GOA单元以及第8N+7级GOA单元依次级联设置。
具体地，每一GOA单元均具有第一级联输入端和第二级联输入端，其中，第一级联输入端位于对应GOA单元的上方，第二级联输入端位于对应GOA单元的下方。其中，当N等于零时，第8N+1级GOA单元的第一级联输入端接入初始信号STV。
第8N+3级GOA单元的第二级联输入端通过第一折线与第8N+5级GOA单元的输出线连接；第8N+3级GOA单元的第二级联输入端还与第8N+7级GOA单元的第一级联输入端连接；第8N+3级GOA单元的第一级联输入端与第8N+1级GOA单元的位于第一方向的输出线连接。第8N+5级GOA单元的第一级联输入端通过第二折线与第8N+3级GOA单元的输出线连接；第8N+5级GOA单元的第一级联输入端还与第8N+1级GOA单元的第二级联输入端连接。其中，第一折线自第8N+3级GOA单元的第二级联输入端依次沿第一方向、第二方向的反方向设置；第二折线自第8N+5级GOA单元的第一级联输入端依次沿第一方向、第二方向设置；可以理解的是，第一折线与第二折线位于不同的膜层中，两者相交叉而无电性连接。需要进行说明的是，第一折线与第二折线的这种设置，能够缩短第8N+3级GOA单元与第8N+5级GOA单元之间级传线的长度，且无需横跨信号输入线L20，能够降低信号输入线L20对于级传信号的干扰。
可以理解的是，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据本申请的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，而所有这些改变或替换都应属于本申请所附的权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板，其中，包括：
    第一列GOA单元，位于所述显示面板的一侧；
    第二列GOA单元，位于所述显示面板的一侧且与所述第一列GOA单元同侧；以及
    信号输入线，与所述第一列GOA单元和所述第二列GOA单元连接，位于所述第一列GOA单元与所述第二列GOA单元之间，用于提供共用的输入信号至所述第一列GOA单元和所述第二列GOA单元；
    其中，所述第一列GOA单元的输入端、所述第二列GOA单元的输入端均朝向所述信号输入线。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述显示面板包括：
    显示区；和
    位于所述显示区一侧的非显示区；
    其中，所述第一列GOA单元、所述第二列GOA单元以及所述信号输入线均位于所述非显示区。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，距离所述显示区由近及远地依次设置有所述第一列GOA单元、所述信号输入线以及所述第二列GOA单元。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，距离所述显示区由远及近地依次设置有所述第一列GOA单元、所述信号输入线以及所述第二列GOA单元。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一列GOA单元的输出端朝向所述显示区；所述第二列GOA单元的输出端与所述第一列GOA单元的输出端朝向相反。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示面板，其中，与所述第一列GOA单元的输出端对应连接的所述第一列GOA单元的输出线沿第一方向设置；与所述第二列GOA单元的输出端对应连接的所述第二列GOA单元的输出线依次沿所述第一方向的反方向、第二方向以及所述第一方向设置；其中，所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一列GOA单元沿第二方向依次交替设置有第8N+3级GOA单元和第8N+5级GOA单元；所述第二列GOA单元沿所述第二方向依次交替设置有第8N+1级GOA单元和第8N+7级GOA单元；
    其中，所述第8N+1级GOA单元的输出线依次沿第一方向的反方向、所述第二方向以及所述第一方向设置；所述第8N+7级GOA单元的输出线依次沿所述第一方向的反方向、所述第二方向的反方向以及所述第一方向设置；且N为不小于零的整数。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示面板，其中，所述第8N+1级GOA单元与所述第8N+3级GOA单元位于同一行；所述第8N+5级GOA单元与所述第8N+7级GOA单元位于同一行；且所述第8N+1级GOA单元、所述第8N+3级GOA单元、所述第8N+5级GOA单元以及所述第8N+7级GOA单元依次级联设置。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板，其中，所述第8N+3级GOA单元的第二级联输入端通过第一折线与所述第8N+5级GOA单元的输出线连接；所述第8N+5级GOA单元的第一级联输入端通过第二折线与所述第8N+3级GOA单元的输出线连接；且所述第一折线与所述第二折线异层相交。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一列GOA单元中的第一GOA单元与所述第二列GOA单元中的第二GOA单元沿第一方向对应平行设置。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一列GOA单元包括多个沿第二方向的反方向依次排列的所述第一GOA单元；所述第二列GOA单元包括多个沿第二方向的反方向依次排列的所述第二GOA单元；其中，每一对的第一GOA单元和第二GOA单元是相互平行的且同行不同列。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示面板，其中，所述信号输入线沿第二方向设置。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板，其中，所述第二列GOA单元的输出线与所述信号输入线异层设置。
  14. 一种显示装置，其中，包括：
    显示区；和
    位于所述显示区相对两侧的非显示区；
    其中，任一所述非显示区均设置有：
    第一列GOA单元；
    第二列GOA单元；以及
    信号输入线，与所述第一列GOA单元和所述第二列GOA单元连接，位于所述第一列GOA单元与所述第二列GOA单元之间，用于提供共用的输入信号至所述第一列GOA单元和所述第二列GOA单元；
    其中，所述第一列GOA单元的输入端、所述第二列GOA单元的输入端均朝向所述信号输入线。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一列GOA单元沿第二方向依次交替设置有第8N+3级GOA单元和第8N+5级GOA单元；所述第二列GOA单元L30沿第二方向依次交替设置有第8N+1级GOA单元和第8N+7级GOA单元。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的显示装置，其中，所述第8N+1级GOA单元的输出线依次沿第一方向的反方向、所述第二方向以及所述第一方向设置；所述第8N+7级GOA单元的输出线依次沿所述第一方向的反方向、所述第二方向的反方向以及所述第一方向设置；且N为不小于零的整数。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的显示装置，其中，距离所述显示区由近及远地依次设置有所述第一列GOA单元、所述信号输入线以及所述第二列GOA单元。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的显示装置，其中，距离所述显示区由远及近地依次设置有所述第一列GOA单元、所述信号输入线以及所述第二列GOA单元。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一列GOA单元的输出端朝向所述显示区；所述第二列GOA单元的输出端与所述第一列GOA单元的输出端朝向相反。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的显示装置，其中，与所述第一列GOA单元的输出端对应连接的所述第一列GOA单元的输出线沿第一方向设置；与所述第二列GOA单元的输出端对应连接的所述第二列GOA单元的输出线依次沿所述第一方向的反方向、所述第二方向以及所述第一方向设置；其中，所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直。
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