WO2022023590A1 - Charnière occulte d'ouverture de fenêtres et portes - Google Patents

Charnière occulte d'ouverture de fenêtres et portes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022023590A1
WO2022023590A1 PCT/ES2021/070323 ES2021070323W WO2022023590A1 WO 2022023590 A1 WO2022023590 A1 WO 2022023590A1 ES 2021070323 W ES2021070323 W ES 2021070323W WO 2022023590 A1 WO2022023590 A1 WO 2022023590A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hinge
frame
fixing element
plate
leaf
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2021/070323
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Juan Carlos FERNÁNDEZ PADRON
Original Assignee
Sistemas Técnicos Del Accesorio Y Componentes, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sistemas Técnicos Del Accesorio Y Componentes, S.L. filed Critical Sistemas Técnicos Del Accesorio Y Componentes, S.L.
Priority to DE112021004078.2T priority Critical patent/DE112021004078T5/de
Priority to ES202290083A priority patent/ES2935761R1/es
Publication of WO2022023590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022023590A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/02Suspension arrangements for wings for revolving wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/28Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
    • E05D15/30Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/526Safety devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/224Stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention deals with a concealed hinge for opening windows and doors, intended to be placed on the lower profiles of a frame and a leaf.
  • the object of the invention is a hidden hinge for doors and windows that includes, in addition to the plates that allow the rotation and support of the leaf with respect to the frame, a series of opening limiting elements that allow blocking the rotation of the window on the frame, in different angular positions.
  • Hinges that promote a rotating movement of windows and doors, by means of a relative rotating movement between the window or door leaf and the frame, supporting all of its own weight are known in the state of the art.
  • This type of hinges have a visible arrangement between the leaf and the frame, remaining in the outer area of the same.
  • This type of hinges have the advantage that they allow the window to open completely, that is, they allow the window sash to open 180° with respect to the frame, but they have the disadvantage that they can be unattractive.
  • patent documents EP0204287A2 and DE3601278A1 are known, which describe hinges applied to the field of ordinary windows and doors.
  • These hinges consist of a very simple mechanism made up of two fixings, one to the frame and the other to the sash, and a system of two plates that allows the sash to rotate.
  • Each of these plates has a pivot point at each end, one at the frame fixing and the other at the sash fixing, with a given linear distance between each of the bar ends. This arrangement allows the relative rotation of the sash on the frame, leaving the hinge mechanism hidden between the space of the sash and the frame.
  • Patent document DE2219618A1 describes an element whose application is included within furniture door hinges, where its composition consists of the use of a movement transmission system made up of four plates or bars, and two fixings, one to the frame and another to the furniture door leaf.
  • both of the plates are anchored to the frame fixing and can pivot on the turning points positioned at the ends of that fixing, where the first of the plates is called the turning plate, since it is the one that gives it the initial rotation capacity, and the second of the plates is called the support plate, since it is the plate that supports most of the weight of the leaf, as it pivots on the main axis of rotation of the door when it is fixed to the frame .
  • the present invention deals with a hidden hinge for opening and closing doors and windows, which determines the tilting of a mobile leaf provided with a lower leaf profile, with respect to a fixed frame provided with a lower frame profile.
  • the hinge comprises a frame fixing element intended to be fixed to the lower frame profile, a sash fixing element intended to be fixed to the lower sash profile provided with an inner end, a rotation plate linked with the possibility of rotation to the frame fixation and to the inner end, a support plate linked with the possibility of rotation to the sash fixing element and provided with a first end and a support plate linked with the possibility of rotation and longitudinal displacement to the frame fixing element and the backing plate.
  • the hinge additionally comprises a mobile element intended to be installed in the lower profile of the leaf, longitudinally movable, comprising an inner end.
  • the hinge comprises a stop fixed to the lower leaf profile between the inner end and the frame fixing element, provided with an outer end and a limiting plate linked with the possibility of rotation to the first end and to the mobile element, which it displaces the mobile element and in a situation of limitation the mobile element is retained against the outer end by the inner end.
  • the movement of the door or window leaf is prolonged, allowing the leaf to be opened up to 180 ° so that the movement of the leaf is controlled and without oscillations.
  • the present invention achieves a reduction in the complexity of the design of the 180 opening concealed hinges and the size and total height of the concealed hinge, with which the height of the chamber or channel necessary to install said hinge between the frame and the sheet is very small.
  • the concealed hinge of the present invention can be installed in chambers, channels or lower profiles of a smaller size, being able to be installed in a European-type channel.
  • the stop, the sliding element and the limitation plate it is possible to limit the movement in any position from 10 e to more than 90 e .
  • the inner end is provided with a first link element and the outer end is provided with a second link element which is linked to the first link element in a constrained situation in such a way as to ensure that the constraint is not easily reversible if you want to keep the sash at an angle to the frame to save some object etc.
  • the frame fixing element may comprise a base intended to be linked to the lower frame profile that is provided with an upper face opposite the frame profile and is provided with a first recess and the frame fixing element comprises a linked regulation plate to the turning plate and provided with a first hole where the hinge comprises a first eccentric pin that allows the longitudinal displacement of the turning plate with respect to the base and is housed in the first hole and the first recess.
  • the regulation plate may comprise a second hole, opposite the first hole, the base comprises a second recess facing the second hole and the turning plate comprises a first cavity at one end where it is linked to the fixing element and where the second hole , the second recess and the first cavity are intended to house a second pin that regulates the height of the adjustment plate with respect to the base.
  • the adjustment plate concentrates the horizontal adjustment of the plate position by means of the eccentric pin that is firmly attached to the frame fixing element, which, with its eccentric rotation, makes the regulation plate move by sliding on the base by middle of the second pin.
  • the second pin is eccentric, which means that in its rotation the pressure position of the leaf on the frame can be modified since, with its rotation, it modifies the position of the main plate based on its eccentricity.
  • the hinge comprises a lateral fastening element that extends from the inner end perpendicularly to the sash fastening element and is intended to be attached to an inner wall of the frame.
  • the turning plate comprises a first protuberance opposite the first cavity
  • the lateral fixing element comprises a lateral fixing cavity that houses the first protuberance with the possibility of turning and acts as the first axis of rotation of the hinge that acts as the first axis of rotation of the leaf with respect to the frame.
  • the support plate may comprise a second cavity and the frame fixing element comprises a groove, where the second cavity and the groove are intended to house a third pin that joins them and allows the rotation and movement of the support plate by frame fixing element.
  • the stop may comprise a fixing cavity intended to house a position-locking screw that is fixed to the sash fixing element, ensuring the fixing of the stop to the lower frame profile.
  • Figure 1 A Shows a figure in perspective hinge for opening and closing a window or door installed in a frame without a leaf in an intermediate position at 45 ° .
  • Figure 1 B Shows a figure in perspective hinge for opening and closing a window or door installed in a frame in an intermediate position at 45 ° .
  • Figure 2A Shows a figure in perspective hinge for opening and closing a window or door installed in a frame without a leaf in an intermediate position at 90 ° .
  • Figure 2B Shows a figure in perspective hinge for opening and closing a window or door installed in a frame in an intermediate position at 90 ° .
  • Figure 3.- Shows an exploded perspective view of the hinge.
  • Figure 4A.- Sample is a top view of the hinge in a closed situation.
  • Figure 4B.- Sample is a top view of the hinge in a situation of 40 e .
  • Figure 4C.- Sample is a top view of the hinge in a situation of limitation to
  • Figure 1 A shows a perspective figure for opening and closing a window or door hinge installed in a frame in an intermediate position at 45 e , where the mobile leaf has been removed to more clearly represent the hinge.
  • the hidden hinge for opening and closing doors and windows determines the tilting of a mobile leaf (1), not shown, provided with a lower leaf profile (3), with respect to a fixed frame (2) provided with a lower profile. frame (5).
  • the hinge comprises a rotation plate (11) linked with the possibility of rotation, a frame fixing element (7) and a sash fixing element (8), an accompanying plate (12) linked with the possibility of rotation, a sash fixing element (8) and provided with a first free end (23), a support plate (13) linked with the possibility of rotation and longitudinal displacement frame fixing element (7) and with the possibility of rotation to the accompanying plate (12). ).
  • the hinge additionally comprises a limitation assembly that limits the degrees of opening of the leaf (1) with respect to the frame (2) provided with a mobile element (9) destined to be installed in the lower profile of the leaf (3), longitudinally movable that it comprises an inner end (16) provided with a first connecting element (17).
  • the limiting plate (14), which is needed to limit the opening of the leaf (1) is substantially shorter than it is needed in the case of using other traditional limiting compass solutions and hidden hinges.
  • the minimum width of the leaf (1) is less than in the case of using traditional limiting compasses, which connect the leaf with the frame (2).
  • the inner end (16) is provided with a first connecting element (17) and the outer end (18) is provided with a second connecting element (19) that is linked to the first connecting element (17) in a limiting situation.
  • the first connection element (17) is a protuberance and the second connection element (19) is a housing that houses the first connection element.
  • Figure 1 B shows a figure in perspective hinge for opening and closing a window or door installed window, in a situation intermediate to 45 e according to the present invention.
  • the hidden hinge for opening and closing doors and windows determines the tilting of a mobile leaf (1), provided with a lower leaf profile (3), with respect to a fixed frame (2) provided with a second lower frame profile (5) and is installed in both lower profiles (3.6) in the vicinity of the interior profiles (4.5) so that it is practically hidden.
  • Figure 2A shows a perspective figure for opening and closing a window or door hinge installed in a frame in a limited situation, where the moving leaf has been removed to more clearly represent the hinge.
  • the blocking element is installed in this embodiment so that in this situation at 90 a the movement of the leaf is limited with respect to the frame so that in this situation the mobile element (9) has moved colliding against the inner end of the stop (10) and preventing the sash from being able to rotate further.
  • Figure 2B shows a perspective figure for opening and closing a window or door hinge installed in a frame in a limited situation, according to the present invention.
  • the hidden hinge for opening and closing doors and windows determines the tilting of a mobile leaf (1), provided with a lower leaf profile (3), with respect to a fixed frame (2) provided with a second lower frame profile (5) and is installed in both lower profiles (3.6) in the vicinity of the interior profiles (4.5) so that it is practically hidden.
  • Figure 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the window opening and closing hinge.
  • the frame fixing element (7) comprises a base (61) intended to be linked to the lower frame profile (5), which is provided with an upper face (20) and a regulation plate (25) attached to the base ( 61) provided with a first hole (26) and where the first frame fixing element (7) comprises a first recess (41) and a first eccentric pin (27) housed in the first holes (26,41) and where the plate of rotation (11) is rotatably linked to the regulation plate (25) in an area opposite the first hole (26).
  • the regulation plate (25) concentrates the horizontal adjustment of the position of the plates (11,12,13,14) and, thanks to the first eccentric pin (27), makes the regulation plate (25) move by sliding on the frame fixing element (7) and at the other end it makes the pin (2) move.
  • the regulation plate (25) comprises a second hole (28), opposite the first hole (26), the base (61) comprises a second recess (62) facing the second hole (28) and the turning plate (11) comprises a first cavity (21) at the end where it is linked to the frame fixing element (7) and where the second hole (28), the second recess (62) the first cavity (21) are intended to house a second pin (29).
  • the hinge comprises a lateral fixing element (30) that extends perpendicularly from the inner end (24) perpendicular to the sash fixing element (8) and is intended to be linked to an inner wall of the sash (4) that when the sash is closed (1) closes against the inner wall of the frame (6).
  • the turning plate (11) comprises a first protuberance (22), and the lateral fixing element (30) comprises a lateral fixing cavity (31) that houses the first protuberance (22) with the possibility of turning.
  • the protrusion (22) opposite the first cavity (21) acts as the first axis of rotation of the hinge.
  • the support plate (13) comprises a second cavity (47) and the frame fixing element (7) comprises a groove (34), where the second cavity (47) and the groove (34) are intended to house a third pin (35) that allows the rotation and displacement of the support plate (13) by means of fixing the frame (7), so that the movement of the plates and consequently the movement of the leaf (1) is allowed.
  • the third pin (35) comprises a sliding pad (36) intended to be placed on the other side of the groove (34).
  • the first frame fixing part (7) comprises a first fixing hole (43) intended to house a first connecting means (42) such as a screw to fix it against the frame (2).
  • the base (61) comprises a second fixing hole (37) intended to house a second connection means (38).
  • the turning plate (11) comprises a central hole of the turning plate (45) and the support plate (13) comprises a central hole of the support plate destined to house a central pin (44), which articulates them with each other and establishes a relative movement between them, so that the rotation of the leaf (1) of the door or window is transmitted between the support plate (13) and the rotation plate (11).
  • the regulation plate (25) comprises a central hole (39) and the hinge comprises a regulation pin (40), which makes a joint with vertical displacement between the regulation plate (25) and the base (61).
  • the accompanying plate (12) comprises a third cavity (51) and the sash fixing element (8) comprises a second fixing hole (56) and both house a sash pin (57) that fixes the sash with the possibility of movement.
  • accompaniment plate (12) leaf fixing element (8) in such a way that it prolongs the movement of the leaf (3) of the door or window allowing an opening of the leaf up to 180°.
  • it comprises a fourth cavity (58) intended to house a pin (53) which is in turn housed in a sixth retaining hole (52) of the limitation plate (14), which joins the accompanying plate ( 12) to the limiting one (14) with the possibility of movement.
  • the limitation plate (14) comprises an eighth cavity (54) which houses a pin (55) which is in turn rotatably linked to the stop (10).
  • Figures 4A to 4C show the sequence of movements of a door opening. Specifically figure 4A. is a top view of the hinge in a closed situation, figure 4B is a top view of the hinge in a situation of 40 e and figure 4C shows a top view of the hinge in a situation of limitation at 90 e in the that the stop (10) has stopped the movement of the mobile element (9).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une charnière occulte d'ouverture de fenêtres et portes, destinée à être placée dans les profilés inférieurs d'un cadre et un vantail qui permet une ouverture du vantail jusqu'à 180°C de manière contrôlée et la complexité de la conception étant réduite. La charnière comprend un élément de fixation au cadre (7) destiné à être fixé au profilé inférieur de cadre (5), un élément de fixation de vantail (8) destiné à être fixé au profilé inférieur de vantail (3), une platine de rotation (11), une platine d'accompagnement (12), une platine de support (13), un élément mobile (9) destiné à être installé dans le premier profilé inférieur de vantail (3), déplaçable longitudinalement, une butée (10) fixée au profilé inférieur de vantail (3) et une platine de limitation qui déplace l'élément mobile (9) et, dans une situation de limitation, l'élément mobile (9) est retenu.
PCT/ES2021/070323 2020-07-29 2021-05-10 Charnière occulte d'ouverture de fenêtres et portes WO2022023590A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112021004078.2T DE112021004078T5 (de) 2020-07-29 2021-05-10 Verdecktes scharnier zum öffnen von fenstern und türen
ES202290083A ES2935761R1 (es) 2020-07-29 2021-05-10 Bisagra oculta de apertura de ventanas y puertas

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202030803A ES2893263B2 (es) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Bisagra oculta de apertura de ventanas y puertas
ESP202030803 2020-07-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022023590A1 true WO2022023590A1 (fr) 2022-02-03

Family

ID=76845246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2021/070323 WO2022023590A1 (fr) 2020-07-29 2021-05-10 Charnière occulte d'ouverture de fenêtres et portes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE112021004078T5 (fr)
ES (2) ES2893263B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022023590A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2219618A1 (de) 1972-04-21 1973-11-08 Bodenseewerk Geraetetech Atomisierungsvorrichtung fuer flammenlose atomabsorptionsmessungen
EP0204287A2 (fr) 1985-06-04 1986-12-10 Merck & Co. Inc. Procédé de préparation d'inhibiteurs de la HMG-CoA réductase ayant des sous-groupes 3,5-dihydroxy pentanoiques
DE3601278A1 (de) 1986-01-17 1987-07-30 Hautau Gmbh W Verdeckt im falz angeordneter beschlag fuer schwenklager, insb. fuer kipp-schwenk-fluegel von fenster oder tueren
EP2740873A2 (fr) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-11 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Palier d'angle prévu pour un agencement recouvert et fenêtre dotée d'un palier d'angle
EP2811092A2 (fr) * 2013-06-04 2014-12-10 SCHÜCO International KG Porte ou fenêtre à ferrure pivotante

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008002758U1 (de) * 2008-02-27 2008-05-08 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Verdeckt im Falz angeordneter Beschlag für Dreh-Kipp-Fenster oder Türen
CN101250964A (zh) * 2008-04-06 2008-08-27 戴卫洪 平开窗定位滑撑
CN203383622U (zh) * 2013-06-27 2014-01-08 杨钟汉 一种外开窗的滑撑
CN103821418B (zh) * 2014-01-24 2016-03-09 宁波市维特建筑五金有限公司 一种多功能门窗铰链
CN105507705B (zh) * 2015-12-07 2018-02-06 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 铰链结构及设有该铰链结构的窗体

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2219618A1 (de) 1972-04-21 1973-11-08 Bodenseewerk Geraetetech Atomisierungsvorrichtung fuer flammenlose atomabsorptionsmessungen
EP0204287A2 (fr) 1985-06-04 1986-12-10 Merck & Co. Inc. Procédé de préparation d'inhibiteurs de la HMG-CoA réductase ayant des sous-groupes 3,5-dihydroxy pentanoiques
DE3601278A1 (de) 1986-01-17 1987-07-30 Hautau Gmbh W Verdeckt im falz angeordneter beschlag fuer schwenklager, insb. fuer kipp-schwenk-fluegel von fenster oder tueren
EP2740873A2 (fr) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-11 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Palier d'angle prévu pour un agencement recouvert et fenêtre dotée d'un palier d'angle
EP2811092A2 (fr) * 2013-06-04 2014-12-10 SCHÜCO International KG Porte ou fenêtre à ferrure pivotante

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2935761A2 (es) 2023-03-09
ES2935761R1 (es) 2024-01-26
ES2893263A1 (es) 2022-02-08
ES2893263B2 (es) 2024-06-19
DE112021004078T5 (de) 2023-06-07

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