WO2022021072A1 - Procédé de préparation de sel de triéthylamine d'acide vert d'indocyanine - Google Patents

Procédé de préparation de sel de triéthylamine d'acide vert d'indocyanine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022021072A1
WO2022021072A1 PCT/CN2020/105216 CN2020105216W WO2022021072A1 WO 2022021072 A1 WO2022021072 A1 WO 2022021072A1 CN 2020105216 W CN2020105216 W CN 2020105216W WO 2022021072 A1 WO2022021072 A1 WO 2022021072A1
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Prior art keywords
indocyanine green
triethylamine salt
acid triethylamine
green acid
purity
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PCT/CN2020/105216
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迟崇巍
田捷
何坤山
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北京数字精准医疗科技有限公司
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Priority to CN202080003806.XA priority Critical patent/CN112469698B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2020/105216 priority patent/WO2022021072A1/fr
Publication of WO2022021072A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022021072A1/fr

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/56Ring systems containing three or more rings
    • C07D209/58[b]- or [c]-condensed
    • C07D209/60Naphtho [b] pyrroles; Hydrogenated naphtho [b] pyrroles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C209/00Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C209/68Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton from amines, by reactions not involving amino groups, e.g. reduction of unsaturated amines, aromatisation, or substitution of the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C209/00Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C209/82Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C209/84Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C211/00Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C211/01Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C211/02Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C07C211/03Monoamines
    • C07C211/05Mono-, di- or tri-ethylamine

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of medicine, in particular, to an indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "indocyanine green-06”) as an intermediate for preparing medicinal solid indocyanine green preparation method.
  • indocyanine green-06 an indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt
  • Fluorescence imaging is an imaging technique based on the injection of fluorescently labeled drugs or other substances into animals or humans and the detection of the location of the fluorescent labels. It has a unique position in modern medicine, mainly as other methods (eg, MRI, PET, Complementary imaging techniques such as SPECT, ultrasound echography, radiography or X-tomography) have important research value and application value in life science and biomedical research.
  • fluorescence imaging as a class of near-infrared dyes, indocyanine green is widely used clinically due to its excellent fluorescence penetration, good imaging performance and better stability.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an industrial synthesis method of indocyanine green, wherein 2,3,3-trimethyl-1-(4-sulfobutyl)-4,5-benzindolelactone is used salt and 2-[6-(N-acetylanilino)-1,3,5-hexatrien-1-yl]-3,3-dimethyl-1-(4-sulfobutyl)- 4,5-benzindole lactine salt is used as raw material, heated and refluxed for 15 minutes with triethylamine as base and absolute ethanol as solvent, cooled, extracted with ether, and poured out the supernatant to obtain The viscous material (ie, indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt) was directly used for salt formation without separation, thereby obtaining indocyanine green.
  • 2,3,3-trimethyl-1-(4-sulfobutyl)-4,5-benzindolelactone is used salt and 2-[6-(N-acetylanil
  • the method has the following shortcomings: firstly, the indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt formed by the intermediate step contains more impurities, and it is impossible to continuously and stably produce the qualified indole with high purity and stable quality through the intermediate control.
  • the cyanine green acid triethylamine salt has great uncertainty in the process and does not meet the requirements of QBD; secondly, the obtained indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt is an oily substance, which will adhere to the kettle The bottom or the wall of the kettle is extremely difficult to scale up operation; thirdly, in the subsequent salt-forming process (ie, the preparation step of indocyanine green), since the amount of sodium iodide cannot be estimated, it will lead to the indocyanine in the obtained indocyanine. The sodium iodide in the green exceeds the standard.
  • Patent Document 1 CN104130178A
  • indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt is a key intermediate in the preparation of indocyanine green.
  • the indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt prepared therefrom is an oily substance with poor purity, which cannot be used for intermediate purification and quality control.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing powdered triethylamine indocyanine green acid salt and a purification method for obtaining high-purity indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt.
  • the preparation method of indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt of the present invention comprises the following steps:
  • the preparation method of indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt of the present invention does not include the step of heating and refluxing.
  • the preparation method of indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt of the present invention preferably further comprises a step of purifying the obtained powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt, that is, purifying the obtained powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt After dissolving the acid triethylamine salt in ethanol, adding it to methyl tert-butyl ether, stirring and filtering to obtain high-purity powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt.
  • the volume ratio of ethanol and methyl tert-butyl ether is 1:6-13, preferably 1:6-10.
  • the present invention provides a powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt obtained by the above-mentioned preparation method of the indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt.
  • the present invention also provides a method for purifying indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt, which comprises the following steps: after dissolving the indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt in ethanol, adding it to methyl tert-butyl ether , through stirring and filtration to obtain high-purity powder indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt.
  • the present invention can obtain powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt, solve the problem that the indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt oil is difficult to be industrially produced, and at the same time ensure that the subsequent process steps can accurately calculate the feed ratio. Furthermore, through the purification method of the present invention, a high-purity indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt can be obtained, so that a high-purity indocyanine green product can be continuously and stably produced.
  • FIG. 1 is a mass spectrum of indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt obtained by Example 1 of the present invention.
  • Example 2 is a hydrogen spectrum of indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt obtained by Example 1 of the present invention.
  • Example 3 is a graph of the purity data of the indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt obtained by Example 2 of the present invention.
  • Example 4 is a graph of the purity data of the indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt with a purity of 97.77% obtained in Example 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a graph of the purity data of indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt with a purity of 99.05% finally obtained by Example 5 of the present invention.
  • the preparation method of indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt of the present invention comprises the following steps:
  • This reaction step is preferably carried out under the protection of light shielding and inert gas, and the inert gas is preferably argon and nitrogen.
  • the organic solvent used in the above reaction is not particularly limited, for example, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, methanol, absolute ethanol, toluene and n-heptane can be used.
  • the molar ratio of the reaction raw materials indocyanine green-03 and indocyanine green-05 can be, for example, 1.0:0.8-1.5, preferably 1.0:0.9-1.2.
  • the impurity content in the reaction solution is significantly reduced by controlling the reaction temperature within the range of 0°C to 40°C without heating to reflux. Then through the research on the physical and chemical properties of indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt, on the basis of screening a large number of solvents, it was found that the reaction solution after the reaction was completely mixed with methyl tert-butyl ether or isopropyl ether, under stirring conditions A solid powder with better properties can be precipitated under the following conditions, and the crude indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt in powder form is obtained by filtration.
  • the present invention in order to obtain a powdered triethylamine salt of indocyanine green acid with better purity of pharmaceutical grade, it is preferable to further purify the above-mentioned obtained product. It was found that the above-mentioned crude indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt can be purified in a specific purification solvent, that is, in ethanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, to obtain high-purity powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine in high yield. Ethylamine salt.
  • the crude product of the above indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt that is, after dissolving the obtained powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt in ethanol, add it to methyl tert-butyl ether, and pass through Stir and filter to obtain high-purity powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt, wherein the volume ratio of ethanol and methyl tert-butyl ether is 1:6-13, preferably 1:6-10, so that The purity is greater than 99%.
  • Indocyanine green-05 and indocyanine green-03 were mixed in a mass ratio of 1.7:1, that is, indocyanine green-05 (15.01g) and indocyanine green-03 (8.68g) were added to the reaction flask in turn.
  • Example Reaction temperature °C Crystallization solvent product status Example 1 0 Ethanol and methyl tert-butyl ether black solid powder
  • Example 2 25 Ethanol and methyl tert-butyl ether black solid powder
  • Example 3 40 Ethanol and methyl tert-butyl ether black solid powder
  • Example 4 25 Ethanol and isopropyl ether black solid powder Comparative Example 1 0 Ethanol and Glycol Dimethyl Ether black sticky substance Comparative Example 2 Reflux condition is 78°C Ethanol and ether black sticky substance
  • the inventors measured the purity of the crude indocyanine green-06 obtained in Example 2. As a result, the purity was 94.71%.
  • the specific data are shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the inventors further performed purification steps. It should be noted that the purity data in the examples of the present invention and the comparative examples are all using high performance liquid chromatograph Agilent 1260 II, octadecylsilane bonded silica gel as filler, phosphate buffer (pH 5.8 )-acetonitrile-methanol (50:47:3) as the mobile phase for isocratic elution.
  • Example 2 At room temperature, 2 g of the crude indocyanine green-06 obtained in Example 2 was added to acetone, stirred for 0.5 hours, no solid was precipitated, and put into a refrigerator for 24 hours, and no solid was precipitated.
  • Example 2 At room temperature, 2 g of the crude indocyanine green-06 obtained in Example 2 was added to 6 ml of methanol, stirred for 0.5 hours, no solid was precipitated, 30 ml of methyl tert-butyl ether was added, and it was placed in a refrigerator for 24 hours, and there was no solid. Precipitate.
  • Example 2 At room temperature, 2 g of the crude indocyanine green-06 obtained in Example 2 was added to isopropanol, stirred for 0.5 hours, and no solid was precipitated. It was placed in a refrigerator for 24 hours, and no solid was precipitated.
  • Example 2 At room temperature, 2 g of the crude indocyanine green-06 obtained in Example 2 was added to n-butanol, stirred for 0.5 hours, and no solid was precipitated. It was placed in a refrigerator for 24 hours, and no solid was precipitated.
  • powdery indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt can be prepared by the present invention, the feeding ratio can be accurately calculated in the preparation of indocyanine green process, and the prepared indocyanine green product with stable iodine content can be obtained. , to ensure process stability.
  • the present invention reduces impurities in the reaction process, and the product quality of the indocyanine green is greatly improved.
  • high-purity powdered triethylamine salt of indocyanine green acid can be prepared, and the product quality reaches the API level.
  • the indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt can be directly used for the production of indocyanine green, and the indocyanine green that meets the standard of raw materials can be directly prepared.
  • the present invention provides a process method for stably preparing indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt, and by controlling the quality of the key intermediate indocyanine green acid triethylamine salt, stable industrial production can be ensured A high-purity powdered indocyanine green product is obtained.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Indole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de préparation de sel de triéthylamine d'acide vert d'indocyanine, comprenant les étapes suivantes, consistant à : faire réagir de la 2,3,3-triméthyl-1-(4-sulfobutyl)-4, 5-benzindolbétaïne, de la 2-[6-(N-acétylanilino)-1,3,5-hexatrién-1-yl]-3,3-diméthyl-1-(4-sulfobutyl)-4,5-benzindolbétaïne et de la triéthylamine dans un solvant organique à la température de 0°C-40°C ; et après la fin de la réaction, ajouter le produit obtenu dans du méthyl-tert-butyléther ou de l'isopropyléther pour obtenir un sel pulvérulent de triéthylamine d'acide vert d'indocyanine. Le sel pulvérulent de triéthylamine d'acide vert d'indocyanine obtenu résout le problème selon lequel la matière huileuse du sel de triéthylamine d'acide vert d'indocyanine est difficile à produire industriellement.
PCT/CN2020/105216 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Procédé de préparation de sel de triéthylamine d'acide vert d'indocyanine WO2022021072A1 (fr)

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CN202080003806.XA CN112469698B (zh) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 吲哚菁绿酸三乙胺盐的制备方法
PCT/CN2020/105216 WO2022021072A1 (fr) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Procédé de préparation de sel de triéthylamine d'acide vert d'indocyanine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114685348A (zh) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-01 华南理工大学 一种具有aie性质的近红外花菁类光敏剂及其制备方法与应用

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115093362B (zh) * 2022-07-04 2023-05-23 深圳市罗素医药有限公司 一种吲哚菁绿的纯化方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2895955A (en) * 1957-06-05 1959-07-21 Eastman Kodak Co Tricarbocyanine infrared absorbing dyes
CN104130178A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 辽宁天医生物制药股份有限公司 一种药用吲哚菁绿的工业化合成方法
CN106631979A (zh) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-10 北京数字精准医疗科技有限公司 一种吲哚菁绿及其制备方法与应用
US20180346728A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2018-12-06 Dishman Pharmaceuticals And Chemicals Limited Process for the preparation of indocyanine green

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108264475A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 吲哚菁绿衍生物及制备方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2895955A (en) * 1957-06-05 1959-07-21 Eastman Kodak Co Tricarbocyanine infrared absorbing dyes
CN104130178A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 辽宁天医生物制药股份有限公司 一种药用吲哚菁绿的工业化合成方法
US20180346728A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2018-12-06 Dishman Pharmaceuticals And Chemicals Limited Process for the preparation of indocyanine green
CN106631979A (zh) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-10 北京数字精准医疗科技有限公司 一种吲哚菁绿及其制备方法与应用

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114685348A (zh) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-01 华南理工大学 一种具有aie性质的近红外花菁类光敏剂及其制备方法与应用

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