WO2021187409A1 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021187409A1 WO2021187409A1 PCT/JP2021/010337 JP2021010337W WO2021187409A1 WO 2021187409 A1 WO2021187409 A1 WO 2021187409A1 JP 2021010337 W JP2021010337 W JP 2021010337W WO 2021187409 A1 WO2021187409 A1 WO 2021187409A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/003—Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D48/00—Individual devices not covered by groups H10D1/00 - H10D44/00
- H10D48/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D48/021—Manufacture or treatment of two-electrode devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
- H02M7/003—Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D1/00—Resistors, capacitors or inductors
- H10D1/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D1/045—Manufacture or treatment of capacitors having potential barriers, e.g. varactors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/40—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels
- H10D30/47—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
- H10D30/471—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT]
- H10D30/473—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT] having confinement of carriers by multiple heterojunctions, e.g. quantum well HEMT
- H10D30/4732—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT] having confinement of carriers by multiple heterojunctions, e.g. quantum well HEMT using Group III-V semiconductor material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/721—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET] having a gate-to-body connection, i.e. bulk dynamic threshold voltage IGFET
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/13—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. source or drain regions
- H10D62/149—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices
- H10D62/151—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices of IGFETs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/83—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
- H10D62/8303—Diamond
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W44/00—Electrical arrangements for controlling or matching impedance
- H10W44/501—Inductive arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W44/00—Electrical arrangements for controlling or matching impedance
- H10W44/601—Capacitive arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W90/00—Package configurations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/076—Connecting or disconnecting of strap connectors
- H10W72/07651—Connecting or disconnecting of strap connectors characterised by changes in properties of the strap connectors during connecting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/60—Strap connectors, e.g. thick copper clips for grounding of power devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/90—Bond pads, in general
- H10W72/921—Structures or relative sizes of bond pads
- H10W72/926—Multiple bond pads having different sizes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W74/00—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings
- H10W74/10—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their shape or disposition
- H10W74/111—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their shape or disposition the semiconductor body being completely enclosed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W90/00—Package configurations
- H10W90/701—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
- H10W90/761—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of strap connectors
- H10W90/763—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of strap connectors between laterally-adjacent chips
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to semiconductor devices.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a semiconductor device including two switching elements connected in series. Such a semiconductor device is mounted on a circuit board of an electronic device, for example, and is used in a power supply circuit (for example, a DC / DC converter, an inverter, etc.), a motor drive circuit, or the like.
- a power supply circuit for example, a DC / DC converter, an inverter, etc.
- semiconductor devices are required to reduce power consumption and improve responsiveness of switching operation. It is effective to reduce the inductance in order to reduce the power consumption and improve the responsiveness of the switching operation. Reducing the inductance contributes to reducing the surge voltage applied to the switching element.
- one object of the present disclosure is to provide a semiconductor device in which the surge voltage applied to the switching element is reduced.
- the semiconductor device provided by the present disclosure includes a first switching element having a first element main surface and a first element back surface facing opposite sides in the first direction, and a second element main surface facing the opposite side in the first direction.
- a second switching element having the back surface of the second element, a first conductive member and a second conductive member separated from each other in the second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and a capacitor having a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal. And have.
- the first switching element and the second switching element are connected in series to form a bridge.
- the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are electrically connected to both ends of the bridge.
- the capacitor and the first switching element are mounted on the first conductive member, and the second switching element is mounted on the second conductive member.
- the surge voltage applied to the switching element (first switching element and second switching element) can be reduced.
- FIG. 3 It is a perspective view which shows the semiconductor device which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a figure which omitted the resin member in the semiconductor device of FIG. It is a top view which shows the semiconductor device of 1st Embodiment. In the plan view of FIG. 3, the resin member is shown by an imaginary line. In the plan view of FIG. 4, the two input terminals and the output terminals are shown by imaginary lines. It is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. It is a front view which shows the semiconductor device of 1st Embodiment. It is a bottom view which shows the semiconductor device of 1st Embodiment. It is a left side view which shows the semiconductor device of 1st Embodiment. FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. It is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of FIG. It is a perspective view which showed the signal board (the board with a built-in capacitor). It is a top view which showed the signal board (the board with a built-in capacitor). It is a bottom view which showed the signal board (the board with a built-in capacitor). It is sectional drawing which follows the XV-XV line of FIG. It is a top view which shows the conductor layer in a signal board. It is a top view which shows the dielectric layer in a signal board. It is a top view which shows the conductor layer in a signal board.
- the semiconductor device A1 includes a plurality of switching elements 10, a support substrate 20, a pair of signal substrates 30A and 30B, two input terminals 41 and 42, an output terminal 43, a plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A, 44B to 47B, and a plurality of connections. It includes a member 50 and a resin member 60.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the semiconductor device A1.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1 in which the resin member 60 is omitted.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the semiconductor device A1.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing the resin member 60 as an imaginary line (dashed-dotted line) in the plan view of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4 in which two input terminals 41 and 42 and an output terminal are shown by imaginary lines.
- FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a part of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a front view showing the semiconductor device A1.
- FIG. 8 is a bottom view showing the semiconductor device A1.
- FIG. 9 is a side view (left side view) showing the semiconductor device A1.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG.
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part obtained by enlarging a part of FIG. In FIG. 11, the connecting member 50 is omitted.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the signal board 30A.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view showing the signal board 30A.
- FIG. 14 is a bottom view showing the signal board 30A.
- the z direction is the thickness direction of the semiconductor device A1.
- the x direction is the left-right direction in the plan view (see FIG. 3) of the semiconductor device A1.
- the y direction is the vertical direction in the plan view (see FIG. 3) of the semiconductor device A1.
- One in the x direction is the x1 direction, and the other in the x direction is the x2 direction.
- one in the y direction is the y1 direction
- the other in the y direction is the y2 direction
- one in the z direction is the z1 direction
- the other in the z direction is the z2 direction.
- planear view refers to a view along the z direction.
- the z direction is an example of the "first direction”
- the x direction is an example of the "second direction”.
- Each of the plurality of switching elements 10 is configured by using, for example, a semiconductor material mainly containing SiC (silicon carbide).
- the semiconductor material is not limited to SiC, and may be Si (silicon), GaAs (gallium arsenide), GaN (gallium nitride), or the like.
- a wide bandgap semiconductor material is preferably used.
- Each switching element 10 is, for example, a MOSFET.
- Each switching element 10 is not limited to a MOSFET, and may be another transistor such as a field effect transistor including a MISFET (Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor FET) or a bipolar transistor such as an IGBT.
- Each switching element 10 is an element of the same type, and is, for example, an n-channel MOSFET.
- Each of the illustrated switching elements 10 has a rectangular shape in a plan view, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- each of the plurality of switching elements 10 has an element main surface 101 and an element back surface 102.
- the element main surface 101 and the element back surface 102 are separated from each other in the z direction.
- the element main surface 101 faces the z2 direction
- the element back surface 102 faces the z1 direction.
- Each of the plurality of switching elements 10 has a first electrode 11, a second electrode 12, a third electrode 13, and an insulating film 14.
- the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are provided on the element main surface 101 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 11.
- the first electrode 11 is, for example, a source electrode through which a source current flows.
- the second electrode 12 is, for example, a gate electrode, and a gate voltage for driving each switching element 10 is applied.
- the first electrode 11 is larger than the second electrode 12.
- the first electrode 11 is composed of one region, but may be divided into a plurality of regions.
- the third electrode 13 is provided on the back surface 102 of the element.
- the second electrode 12 is, for example, a drain electrode through which a drain current flows.
- the third electrode 13 is formed substantially over the entire surface of the device back surface 102 (the third electrode 13 is formed on the remaining portion of the device back surface 102 except for the peripheral portion having a relatively small area). Is formed).
- the insulating film 14 is provided on the element main surface 101.
- the insulating film 14 has electrical insulation.
- the insulating film 14 surrounds the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 in a plan view.
- the insulating film 14 insulates the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 on the element main surface 101.
- the insulating film 14 for example, a SiO 2 (silicon dioxide) layer, a SiN 4 (silicon nitride) layer, and a polybenzoxazole layer are laminated in this order from the element main surface 101.
- the configuration of the insulating film 14 is not limited to that described above, and for example, a polyimide layer may be used instead of the polybenzoxazole layer.
- Each switching element 10 performs a switching operation based on a predetermined signal. Specifically, when a drive signal (for example, a gate voltage) is input to the second electrode 12 (gate electrode), the conduction state and the cutoff state are switched according to the drive signal. In the conductive state, a current flows from the third electrode 13 (drain electrode) to the first electrode 11 (source electrode), but in the cutoff state, no current flows.
- the frequency of the drive signal (that is, the switching frequency of each switching element 10) is, for example, 10 kHz or more.
- the plurality of switching elements 10 include a plurality of switching elements 10A and a plurality of switching elements 10B.
- the semiconductor device A1 includes four switching elements 10A and four switching elements 10B.
- the number of switching elements 10A and 10B is not limited to this configuration, and can be changed according to the performance required for the semiconductor device A1.
- the semiconductor device A1 is, for example, a half-bridge type switching circuit. In this case, in the semiconductor device A1, the plurality of switching elements 10A form an upper arm circuit, and the plurality of switching elements 10B form a lower arm circuit.
- Each switching element 10A and each switching element 10B are connected in series to form a bridge.
- the plurality of switching elements 10A are mounted on the support substrate 20 as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, 10, 11 and the like. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the plurality of switching elements 10A are arranged in the y direction, for example, and are separated from each other.
- Each switching element 10A is provided with a support substrate 20 (described later) via a conductive bonding material (for example, a sintered metal such as sintered silver or sintered copper, a metal paste material such as silver or copper, or solder) (not shown). It is conductively bonded to the conductive substrate 22A).
- a conductive bonding material for example, a sintered metal such as sintered silver or sintered copper, a metal paste material such as silver or copper, or solder
- It is conductively bonded to the conductive substrate 22A.
- the back surface 102 of the element faces the conductive substrate 22A.
- Each switching element 10A is an example of a "first switching element".
- the first electrode 11 is an example of the "first main surface
- the plurality of switching elements 10B are mounted on the support substrate 20 as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, 10, 11 and the like.
- the plurality of switching elements 10B are arranged in the y direction, for example, and are separated from each other.
- Each switching element 10B is provided with a support substrate 20 (described later) via a conductive bonding material (for example, a sintered metal such as sintered silver or sintered copper, a metal paste material such as silver or copper, or solder) which is not shown. It is conductively bonded to the conductive substrate 22B).
- a conductive bonding material for example, a sintered metal such as sintered silver or sintered copper, a metal paste material such as silver or copper, or solder
- each switching element 10B is an example of a "second switching element”.
- the first electrode 11 is an example of the “second main surface electrode”
- the third electrode 13 is an example of the “second back surface electrode”.
- the support substrate 20 supports a plurality of switching elements 10.
- the support substrate 20 includes a pair of insulating substrates 21A and 21B and a pair of conductive substrates 22A and 22B.
- the pair of insulating substrates 21A and 21B have electrical insulation.
- the constituent materials of the insulating substrates 21A and 21B are, for example, ceramics having excellent thermal conductivity. Examples of such ceramics include AlN (aluminum nitride).
- the insulating substrates 21A and 21B are not limited to ceramics, and may be an insulating resin sheet or the like. Each of the insulating substrates 21A and 21B has, for example, a rectangular shape in a plan view.
- the pair of insulating substrates 21A and 21B are arranged in the x direction and are separated from each other.
- the insulating substrate 21A is located on the x1 direction side of the insulating substrate 21B.
- Each of the insulating substrates 21A and 21B has a main surface 211 and a back surface 212 as shown in FIG. 10 and the like.
- the main surface 211 and the back surface 212 are separated from each other in the z direction.
- the main surface 211 faces the z2 direction, and the back surface 212 faces the z1 direction.
- the main surface 211 is covered with a resin member 60 together with a pair of conductive substrates 22A and 22B and a plurality of switching elements 10.
- the back surface 212 is exposed from the resin member 60 (resin back surface 62 described later).
- a heat sink (not shown) is connected to the back surface 212.
- the pair of conductive substrates 22A and 22B are metal plates, respectively.
- the constituent material of this metal plate is, for example, Cu (copper) or Cu alloy.
- the conductive substrates 22A and 22B may be covered with silver plating.
- the pair of conductive substrates 22A and 22B are separated from each other in the x direction. In the examples shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the conductive substrate 22A is located in the x1 direction with respect to the conductive substrate 22B.
- Each of the conductive substrates 22A and 22B has a main surface 221 and a back surface 222 as shown in FIG. 10 and the like.
- the main surface 221 and the back surface 222 are separated from each other in the z direction.
- the main surface 221 faces the z2 direction
- the back surface 222 faces the z1 direction.
- the conductive substrate 22A is bonded to the insulating substrate 21A via a bonding material (not shown).
- the bonding material may be either conductive or insulating.
- the back surface 222 of the conductive substrate 22A faces the main surface 211 of the insulating substrate 21A.
- the conductive substrate 22A has a plurality of switching elements 10A and a signal substrate 30A mounted on the main surface 221.
- the conductive substrate 22A is an example of the “first conductive member”.
- the conductive substrate 22B is bonded to the insulating substrate 21B via a bonding material (not shown).
- the bonding material may be either conductive or insulating.
- the back surface 222 of the conductive substrate 22B faces the main surface 211 of the insulating substrate 21B.
- the conductive substrate 22B has a plurality of switching elements 10B and a signal substrate 30B mounted on the main surface 221.
- the conductive substrate 22B is an example of the “second conductive member”.
- the configuration of the support substrate 20 is not limited to the above example.
- two conductive substrates 22A and 22B may be joined to one insulating substrate.
- a metal layer may be formed on the back surface 222 of each of the insulating substrates 21A and 21B.
- the shapes, sizes, and arrangements of the pair of insulating substrates 21A and 21B and the pair of conductive substrates 22A and 22B are appropriately changed based on the number and arrangement of the plurality of switching elements 10.
- the pair of signal boards 30A and 30B relay various signals between the plurality of switching elements 10 and the plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B, respectively.
- the signal substrate 30A has a plurality of conductor layers and a plurality of dielectric layers laminated in its internal structure, and has a function as a capacitor due to this internal structure. Therefore, the signal board 30A is a board with a built-in capacitor. An example of the internal structure of the signal board 30A will be described later. On the other hand, the signal board 30B does not have a function as a capacitor.
- the signal board 30B is, for example, a single-layer printed circuit board.
- the signal board 30A is an example of a “capacitor”.
- each signal board 30A and 30B has a board main surface 301 and a board back surface 302.
- the substrate main surface 301 and the substrate back surface 302 are separated in the z direction.
- the substrate main surface 301 faces the z2 direction
- the substrate back surface 302 faces the z1 direction.
- Each signal board 30A further has a pair of board sides 303, 304, as shown in FIG.
- the pair of substrate side surfaces 303 and 304 are connected to both the substrate main surface 301 and the substrate back surface 302, and are sandwiched between the substrate main surface 301 and the substrate back surface 302 in the z direction.
- the pair of substrate side surfaces 303 and 304 are separated from each other in the x direction.
- the substrate side surface 303 faces the x1 direction, and the substrate side surface 304 faces the x2 direction.
- the substrate main surface 301 is an example of the "capacitor main surface”
- the substrate back surface 302 is an example of the “capacitor back surface”
- the pair of substrate side surfaces 303 and 304 are the “first capacitor side surface” and the "second capacitor side surface”, respectively. This is an example.
- the signal substrate 30A includes a gate layer 31A and a detection layer 32A
- the signal substrate 30B includes a gate layer 31B and a detection layer 32B.
- the pair of gate layers 31A and 31B have conductivity, and the constituent material thereof is, for example, Cu or a Cu alloy. As shown in FIG. 5 and the like, each of the pair of gate layers 31A and 31B has a strip shape extending in the y direction. As shown in FIG. 10 and the like, the gate layer 31A is formed on the substrate main surface 301 of the signal substrate 30A. The gate layer 31A conducts to the second electrode 12 (gate electrode) of each switching element 10A via the connecting member 50 (gate wire 51 described later). A drive signal for controlling the switching operation of each switching element 10A is input to the gate layer 31A. As shown in FIG. 10 and the like, the gate layer 31B is formed on the substrate main surface 301 of the signal substrate 30B.
- the gate layer 31B conducts to the second electrode 12 (gate electrode) of each switching element 10B via the connecting member 50 (gate wire 51 described later).
- a drive signal for controlling the switching operation of each switching element 10B is input to the gate layer 31B.
- the gate layer 31A is an example of a “wiring layer”.
- the pair of detection layers 32A and 32B have conductivity, and the constituent material thereof is, for example, Cu or a Cu alloy. As shown in FIG. 5 and the like, each of the pair of detection layers 32A and 32B has a strip shape extending in the y direction. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the detection layer 32A is formed on the substrate main surface 301 of the signal substrate 30A together with the gate layer 31A. The detection layer 32A is located next to the gate layer 31A and separated from the gate layer 31A in a plan view. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the detection layer 32A is arranged closer to the plurality of switching elements 10A than the gate layer 31A in the x direction. The detection layer 32A is located on the x2 direction side with respect to the gate layer 31A.
- the arrangement of the gate layer 31A and the detection layer 32A in the x direction may be opposite.
- the detection layer 32A conducts to the first electrode 11 (source electrode) of each switching element 10A via the connecting member 50 (detection wire 52 described later).
- the detection layer 32B is formed on the substrate main surface 301 of the signal substrate 30B together with the gate layer 31B.
- the detection layer 32B is located next to the gate layer 31B in a plan view and is separated from the gate layer 31B.
- the detection layer 32B is arranged closer to the plurality of switching elements 10B than the gate layer 31B in the x direction.
- the detection layer 32B is located on the x1 direction side with respect to the gate layer 31A.
- the arrangement of the gate layer 31B and the detection layer 32B in the x direction may be opposite.
- the detection layer 32B conducts to the first electrode 11 (source electrode) of each switching element 10B via the connecting member 50 (detection wire 52 described later).
- the signal board 30A further includes a pair of connection terminals 33, 34 and an insulating film 39, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11.
- the signal board 30A accumulates electric charges by applying a DC voltage between the pair of connection terminals 33 and 34.
- the signal board 30A functions as a capacitor having a pair of connection terminals 33 and 34 as external terminals.
- the signal substrate 30A is designed so that its capacitance is larger than twice the output capacitance when the DC voltage is applied to each switching element 10A or the switching element 10B.
- the signal substrate 30A has, for example, a dimension of 8 mm in the x direction, a dimension of 27 mm in the y direction, and a dimension of 2.25 mm in the z direction.
- the dimension of the signal substrate 30A in the z direction is preferably 5 mm or less.
- the dimensions of the signal board 30A are not limited to the above examples.
- the parasitic resistance of the signal substrate 30A is 1 ⁇ or less.
- connection terminal 33 is formed so as to straddle the substrate main surface 301 to the substrate side surface 303 of the signal substrate 30A.
- the connection terminal 33 is made of, for example, Cu, but is not limited thereto.
- the connection terminal 33 includes a main surface electrode portion 331 and a side electrode portion 332.
- the main surface electrode portion 331 is formed on the main surface 301 of the substrate.
- the side electrode portion 332 is formed on the side surface 303 of the substrate.
- the side electrode portion 332 does not cover all of the substrate side surface 303, and the vicinity of the edge of the substrate side surface 303 on the z1 direction side is exposed from the side electrode portion 332.
- the side electrode portion 332 is an example of the “first side electrode portion”. As shown in FIG. 13, the signal substrate 30A has two edge edges (a side edge in the y1 direction and a side edge in the y2 direction) that are separated from each other in the y direction.
- the main surface electrode portion 331, the gate layer 31A, and the detection layer 32A are arranged so as to be separated from each other by a predetermined distance from the first direction side edge of the signal substrate 30A.
- the main surface electrode portion 331 has an edge facing the first direction side edge of the signal substrate 30A in a plan view, and the edge is the first edge of the signal substrate 30A. It is arranged at a predetermined distance from the directional edge.
- the main surface electrode portion 331, the gate layer 31A, and the detection layer are arranged apart from each other by a predetermined distance from the second direction side edge of the signal substrate 30A.
- the separation distance dy2 from the second direction side edge of each of the main surface electrode portion 331, the gate layer 31A, and the detection layer 32A is substantially the same, but the present disclosure is limited thereto. is not it.
- the separation distance dy1 and the separation distance dy2 are substantially the same, but the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the separation distance dy1 and the separation distance dy2 may be different from each other.
- connection terminal 34 is formed so as to extend from the substrate back surface 302 to the substrate side surface 304 of the signal substrate 30A.
- the connection terminal 34 is made of, for example, Cu, but is not limited thereto.
- the connection terminal 34 includes a back surface electrode portion 341 and a side electrode portion 342.
- the back surface electrode portion 341 is formed on the back surface 302 of the substrate.
- the side electrode portion 342 is formed on the side surface 304 of the substrate.
- the side electrode portion 342 does not cover all of the substrate side surface 304, and the vicinity of the edge of the substrate side surface 304 on the z2 direction side is exposed from the side electrode portion 342. As shown in FIGS.
- the side electrode portion 342 is bonded to the conductive substrate 22A via a conductive bonding material (for example, sintered metal, metal paste, solder, etc.) (not shown).
- the side electrode portion 342 is an example of the “second side electrode portion”.
- the insulating film 39 covers the vicinity of the corner portion where the back surface 302 of the substrate and the side surface 303 of the substrate are connected.
- the insulating film 39 covers the substrate side surface 303 exposed from the connection terminal 33 and the substrate back surface 302 exposed from the connection terminal 34.
- the insulating film 39 is provided to ensure insulation between the connection terminal 33 and the conductive substrate 22A.
- the forming region of the insulating film 39 need only insulate the connection terminal 33 and the conductive substrate 22A, and is not limited to the illustrated example.
- the two input terminals 41 and 42 are metal plates, respectively.
- the constituent material of the metal plate is Cu or a Cu alloy.
- the two input terminals 41 and 42 are located closer to each other in the x1 direction in the semiconductor device A1.
- a power supply voltage is applied between the two input terminals 41 and 42.
- the input terminal 41 is a positive electrode (P terminal), and the input terminal 42 is a negative electrode (N terminal).
- the input terminal 41 and the input terminal 42 are separated from each other.
- the input terminal 41 is an example of the "first input terminal”
- the input terminal 42 is an example of the "second input terminal”.
- the input terminal 41 includes a pad portion 411 and a terminal portion 412 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the pad portion 411 is a portion of the input terminal 41 covered with the resin member 60. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the pad portion 411 is conductively bonded to the conductive substrate 22A via the conductive block material 419. The pad portion 411 is bonded to the block material 419 via a conductive bonding material (not shown), and the block material 419 is bonded to the conductive substrate 22A via a conductive bonding material (not shown). As a result, the input terminal 41 and the conductive substrate 22A are electrically connected.
- the constituent material of the block material 419 is not particularly limited, and for example, a composite material of Cu, Cu alloy, CuMo (copper molybdenum), a composite material of CIC (Copper-Inver-Copper), and the like are used.
- the bonding between the pad portion 411 and the block material 419 and the bonding between the block material 419 and the conductive substrate 22A are not limited to the bonding using the conductive bonding material, respectively, and may be laser welding or ultrasonic bonding. ..
- the bonding between the pad portion 411 and the conductive substrate 22A is not limited to the configuration via the block material 419, and the pad portion 411 is directly bonded to the conductive substrate 22A by partially bending the pad portion 411. May be good.
- the terminal portion 412 is a portion of the input terminal 41 exposed from the resin member 60. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal portion 412 extends from the resin member 60 in the x1 direction in a plan view.
- the terminal portion 412 has, for example, a rectangular shape in a plan view.
- the input terminal 42 includes a pad portion 421 and a terminal portion 422 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the pad portion 421 is a portion of the input terminal 42 covered with the resin member 60. As shown in FIG. 4, the pad portion 421 includes a connecting portion 421a, a plurality of extending portions 421b, and a connecting portion 421c.
- the connecting portion 421a has a strip shape extending in the y direction, for example.
- the connecting portion 421a is joined to the connecting terminal 33 of the signal substrate 30A via the conductive block material 428.
- the connecting portion 421a is bonded to the block material 428 via a conductive bonding material (not shown), and the block material 428 is bonded to the connection terminal 33 of the signal substrate 30A via a conductive bonding material (not shown).
- the constituent material of the block material 428 is not particularly limited, but for example, a Cu, Cu alloy, a CuMo composite material, a CIC composite material, or the like is used.
- the bonding between the connecting portion 421a and the block member 428 and the bonding between the block member 428 and the connection terminal 33 are not limited to the bonding using the conductive bonding material, respectively, and may be laser welding or ultrasonic bonding.
- each of the plurality of extending portions 421b has a strip shape extending from the connecting portion 421a in the x2 direction, for example.
- Each extending portion 421b extends from the connecting portion 421a in the x direction until it overlaps with each switching element 10B in a plan view.
- the plurality of extending portions 421b are aligned in the y direction and separated from each other in a plan view.
- each extension portion 421b has its tip portion bonded to each switching element 10B via a conductive block material 429. As shown in FIGS.
- each extension portion 421b is joined to the block material 429 via a conductive joint material (not shown), and the block material 429 is joined to the block material 429 via a conductive joint material (not shown). Therefore, it is bonded to the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10B. As a result, the input terminal 42 and the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10B become conductive.
- the constituent material of the block material 429 is not particularly limited, but for example, a Cu, Cu alloy, a CuMo composite material, a CIC composite material, or the like is used.
- each extending portion 421b and each block material 429 and the bonding tail between the block material 429 and the first electrode 11 are not limited to bonding using a conductive bonding material, respectively, and are laser welded or ultrasonically bonded. It may be by.
- the bonding between each extension portion 421b and the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10B is not limited to the configuration via each block material 429, and each extension portion 421b is partially bent to form each extension portion 421b.
- the portion 421b may be directly bonded to the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10B.
- the connecting portion 421c is a portion that connects the connecting portion 421a and the terminal portion 422.
- the terminal portion 422 is a portion of the input terminal 42 exposed from the resin member 60. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal portion 422 extends from the resin member 60 in the x1 direction in a plan view. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal portion 422 is located on the y2 direction side of the terminal portion 412 of the input terminal 41 in a plan view.
- the plan view shape of the terminal portion 422 is, for example, the same as the plan view shape of the terminal portion 412.
- the output terminal 43 is a metal plate.
- the constituent material of the metal plate is, for example, Cu or a Cu alloy. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the output terminal 43 is located closer to the x2 direction in the semiconductor device A1.
- the AC power (voltage) converted into power by the plurality of switching elements 10 is output from the output terminal 43.
- the output terminal 43 includes a pad portion 431 and a terminal portion 432.
- the pad portion 431 is a portion of the output terminal 43 covered with the resin member 60. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the pad portion 431 is conductively bonded to the conductive substrate 22B via the conductive block material 439. As shown in FIG. 10, the pad portion 431 is bonded to the block material 439 via a conductive bonding material (not shown), and the block material 439 is bonded to the conductive substrate 22B via a conductive bonding material (not shown). Has been done. As a result, the output terminal 43 and the conductive substrate 22B are electrically connected.
- the constituent material of the block material 439 is not particularly limited, and for example, Cu, Cu alloy, CuMo composite material, CIC composite material, and the like are used.
- the bonding between the pad portion 431 and the block material 439 and the bonding between the block material 439 and the conductive substrate 22B are not limited to the bonding using the conductive bonding material, respectively, and may be laser welding or ultrasonic bonding. ..
- the bonding between the pad portion 431 and the conductive substrate 22B is not limited to the configuration via the block material 439, and the pad portion 431 is directly bonded to the conductive substrate 22B by partially bending the pad portion 431. You may.
- the terminal portion 432 is a portion of the output terminal 43 exposed from the resin member 60. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal portion 432 extends from the resin member 60 in the x2 direction.
- the terminal portion 432 has, for example, a rectangular shape in a plan view.
- the plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B are terminals for inputting or outputting a control signal in the semiconductor device A1.
- As the control signal for example, there is a signal for controlling the switching operation of the plurality of switching elements 10.
- the plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B have substantially the same shape as each other.
- the plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B each form an L shape when viewed in the x direction.
- the plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B are arranged along the x direction as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8. As shown in FIG. 9, the signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B overlap each other when viewed in the x direction.
- the plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A are located adjacent to the conductive substrate 22A in the y direction in a plan view, and the plurality of signal terminals 44B to 47B are located in a plan view as shown in FIG. Is located next to the conductive substrate 22B in the y direction.
- the signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B project from, for example, the surface of the resin member 60 facing the y1 direction (resin side surface 633 described later).
- the plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B are all formed from the same lead frame.
- the pair of signal terminals 44A and 44B conduct to the pair of detection layers 32A and 32B, respectively, via the connecting member 50 (second connecting wire 54 described later).
- a voltage (voltage corresponding to the source current) applied to each first electrode 11 of the plurality of switching elements 10A is detected.
- the signal terminal 44A is a source signal detection terminal for a plurality of switching elements 10A.
- a voltage (voltage corresponding to the source current) applied to each first electrode 11 of the plurality of switching elements 10B is detected.
- the signal terminal 44B is a source signal detection terminal of a plurality of switching elements 10B.
- the pair of signal terminals 44A and 44B include a pad portion 441 and a terminal portion 442, respectively.
- the pad portion 441 is covered with the resin member 60.
- the signal terminals 44A and 44B are supported by the resin member 60.
- the terminal portion 442 is connected to the pad portion 441 and is exposed from the resin member 60.
- the signal terminals 44A and 44B are bent at the terminal portion 442.
- the pair of signal terminals 45A and 45B conduct to the pair of gate layers 31A and 31B, respectively, via the connecting member 50 (the first connecting wire 53 described later).
- a drive signal (gate voltage) for driving a plurality of switching elements 10A is applied to the signal terminal 45A.
- the signal terminal 45A is a terminal (gate signal input terminal) for inputting drive signals of a plurality of switching elements 10A.
- a drive signal (gate voltage) for driving a plurality of switching elements 10B is applied to the signal terminal 45B.
- the signal terminal 45B is a terminal (gate signal input terminal) for inputting drive signals of a plurality of switching elements 10B.
- the pair of signal terminals 45A and 45B include a pad portion 451 and a terminal portion 452, respectively.
- the pad portion 451 is covered with a resin member 60.
- the signal terminals 45A and 45B are supported by the resin member 60.
- the terminal portion 452 is connected to the pad portion 451 and is exposed from the resin member 60.
- the signal terminals 45A and 45B are bent at the terminal portion 452.
- the plurality of signal terminals 46A, 46B, 47A, and 47B do not conduct with other components, respectively.
- the semiconductor device A1 may be configured not to include these signal terminals 46A, 46B, 47A, 47B.
- the pair of signal terminals 46A and 46B include a pad portion 461 and a terminal portion 462, respectively.
- the pad portion 461 is covered with the resin member 60.
- the terminal portion 462 is connected to the pad portion 461 and is exposed from the resin member 60.
- the signal terminals 46A and 46B are bent at the terminal portion 462.
- the pair of signal terminals 47A and 47B include a pad portion 471 and a terminal portion 472, respectively.
- the pad portion 471 is covered with a resin member 60. With this configuration, the signal terminals 47A and 47B are supported by the resin member 60.
- the terminal portion 472 is connected to the pad portion 471 and is exposed from the resin member 60.
- the signal terminals 47A and 47B are bent at the terminal portion 472.
- Each of the plurality of connecting members 50 conducts between two members separated from each other.
- the plurality of connecting members 50 include a plurality of gate wires 51, a plurality of detection wires 52, a pair of first connecting wires 53, a pair of second connecting wires 54, and a plurality of lead members 55. ..
- the plurality of gate wires 51, the plurality of detection wires 52, the pair of first connection wires 53, and the pair of second connection wires 54 are each referred to as "bonding wires", and the constituent materials thereof are, for example, Al. It is any of (aluminum), Au (gold), and Cu.
- each of the plurality of gate wires 51 has one end (first end) joined to the second electrode 12 (gate electrode) of each switching element 10 and the other end (second end). It is joined to any of the pair of gate layers 31A and 31B.
- the plurality of gate wires 51 include one that conducts the second electrode 12 of each switching element 10A and the gate layer 31A, and one that conducts the second electrode 12 of each switching element 10B and the gate layer 31B. ..
- each of the plurality of detection wires 52 is joined to the first electrode 11 (source electrode) of each switching element 10, and the other end is any one of a pair of detection layers 32A and 32B. It is joined to.
- the plurality of detection wires 52 include one that conducts the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10A and the detection layer 32A, and one that conducts the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10B and the detection layer 32B. ..
- one of the pair of first connection wires 53 connects the gate layer 31A and the signal terminal 45A (gate signal input terminal), and the other is the gate layer 31B and the signal terminal 45B. Connect to (gate signal input terminal).
- One end of the first connection wire 53 is joined to the gate layer 31A, and the other end is joined to the pad portion 451 of the signal terminal 45A.
- One end of the other first connection wire 53 is joined to the gate layer 31B, and the other end is joined to the pad portion 451 of the signal terminal 45B.
- one of the pair of second connection wires 54 connects the detection layer 32A and the signal terminal 44A (source signal detection terminal), and the other is the detection layer 32B and the signal terminal 44B. Connect to (source signal detection terminal).
- One end of the second connection wire 54 is joined to the detection layer 32A, and the other end is joined to the pad portion 441 of the signal terminal 44A.
- One end of the other second connection wire 54 is joined to the detection layer 32B, and the other end is joined to the pad portion 441 of the signal terminal 44B.
- Each of the plurality of lead members 55 is made of a conductive material, and the constituent material thereof is, for example, Al, Au, or Cu.
- a bonding wire may be used instead of each lead member 55.
- each lead member 55 conducts the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10A and the conductive substrate 22B.
- each lead member 55 has a strip shape extending in the x direction in a plan view.
- Each lead member 55 is an example of a “connecting member”.
- each lead member 55 includes a first joint portion 551, a second joint portion 552, and a communication portion 553.
- the first joining portion 551 is a portion of each lead member 55 that is joined to each switching element 10A.
- the first bonding portion 551 is bonded to the first electrode 11 of the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10 via a conductive bonding material (not shown).
- the first junction 551 overlaps the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10A in a plan view.
- the second joint portion 552 is a portion of each lead member 55 that is joined to the conductive substrate 22B.
- the second joining portion 552 is joined to the main surface 221 of the conductive substrate 22B via a conductive joining material (not shown).
- the bonding between the second bonding portion 552 and the conductive substrate 22B may be directly bonded by laser welding or ultrasonic welding.
- the second joint portion 552 overlaps the conductive substrate 22B in a plan view.
- the thickness of the second joint portion 552 (dimension in the z direction) is larger than the thickness of the first joint portion 551 (dimension in the z direction).
- the connecting portion 553 is a portion of each lead member 55 that connects to the first joint portion 551 and the second joint portion 552.
- the thickness of the connecting portion 553 (dimension in the z direction) is substantially the same as the thickness of the first joint portion 551 (dimension in the z direction).
- the connecting portion 553 straddles the conductive substrate 22A and the conductive substrate 22B in a plan view.
- the resin member 60 includes a plurality of switching elements 10, a support substrate 20 (excluding the back surfaces 212 of the pair of insulating substrates 21A and 21B), and a pair of signal substrates 30A. , 30B, each part of terminals 41 to 43, 44A to 47A, 44B to 47B, and a plurality of connecting members 50 are covered.
- the constituent material of the resin member 60 is, for example, an epoxy resin.
- the resin member 60 has a resin main surface 61, a resin back surface 62, and a plurality of resin side surfaces 631 to 634.
- the resin main surface 61 and the resin back surface 62 are separated from each other in the z direction.
- the resin main surface 61 faces the z2 direction
- the resin back surface 62 faces the z1 direction.
- the resin back surface 62 has a frame shape surrounding each back surface 212 of the pair of insulating substrates 21A and 21B in a plan view. Each back surface 212 of the pair of insulating substrates 21A and 21B is exposed from the resin back surface 62.
- the plurality of resin side surfaces 631 to 634 are connected to both the resin main surface 61 and the resin back surface 62, respectively, and are sandwiched between them in the z direction.
- the resin side surface 631 and the resin side surface 632 are separated from each other in the x direction.
- the resin side surface 631 faces the x1 direction, and the resin side surface 632 faces the x2 direction.
- Two input terminals 41 and 42 protrude from the resin side surface 631, and an output terminal 43 protrudes from the resin side surface 632.
- the resin side surface 633 and the resin side surface 634 are separated from each other in the y direction.
- the resin side surface 633 faces the y1 direction, and the resin side surface 634 faces the y2 direction.
- a plurality of signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B project from the resin side surface 633.
- the resin member 60 includes a recess 65 recessed in the z direction from the resin back surface 62. As shown in FIG. 8, the recess 65 is formed in an annular shape surrounding the support substrate 20 in a plan view. Instead of this, the resin member 60 may have a configuration in which the recess 65 is not formed.
- FIGS. 15 to 18 An example of the internal structure of the signal board 30A will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 18.
- a plurality of first conductor layers 361, a plurality of second conductor layers 362, a plurality of dielectric layers 37, and a plurality of insulator layers 38 are arranged in a predetermined order in the z direction. It is laminated.
- FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XV-XV of FIG.
- FIG. 16 is a plan view showing an example of each first conductor layer 361.
- FIG. 17 is a plan view showing an example of each dielectric layer 37.
- FIG. 18 is a plan view showing an example of each second conductor layer 362.
- the plurality of first conductor layers 361 and the plurality of second conductor layers 362 are each composed of, for example, Cu.
- Each of the plurality of dielectric layers 37 is composed of, for example, a resin material.
- the constituent material of each dielectric layer 37 is not limited to the resin material, and may be an insulator having a relative permittivity of more than 1 such as ceramic.
- Each insulator layer 38 is made of, for example, a prepreg, and has a lower dielectric strength than each dielectric layer 37.
- the plurality of first conductor layers 361 are in contact with the connection terminals 33 (side electrode portions 332) formed on the substrate side surface 303, respectively.
- the plurality of first conductor layers 361 overlap each other in a plan view.
- the plurality of first conductor layers 361 are electrically connected to each other via the side electrode portion 332.
- Each first conductor layer 361 is separated from the connection terminal 34.
- an insulator 369 is formed around each first conductor layer 361 (excluding the side connected to the connection terminal 33).
- the insulator 369 like the insulator layer 38, is made of, for example, a prepreg.
- the plurality of second conductor layers 362 are in contact with the connection terminals 34 (side electrode portions 342) formed on the substrate side surface 304, respectively.
- the plurality of second conductor layers 362 overlap each other in a plan view.
- the plurality of second conductor layers 362 are electrically connected to each other via the side electrode portion 342.
- Each second conductor layer 362 is separated from the connection terminal 33.
- an insulator 369 is formed around each second conductor layer 362 (excluding the side connected to the connection terminal 34).
- the first conductor layer 361 located on the z2 direction side is the surface layer of the signal substrate 30A on the z2 direction side, and the main surface electrode portion 331 is on the surface of the first conductor layer 361. Is formed. For example, the first conductor layer 361 and the main surface electrode portion 331 have substantially the same shape in a plan view.
- the second conductor layer 362 located on the most z1 direction side is the surface layer on the z1 direction side of the signal substrate 30A, and the back surface electrode portion is on the surface of the second conductor layer 362.
- 341 is formed. For example, the second conductor layer 362 and the back surface electrode portion 341 have substantially the same shape in a plan view.
- the plurality of dielectric layers 37 each have a corresponding first conductor layer 361 and a corresponding second conductor layer in the z direction. It is sandwiched between 362 and is in contact with both the side electrode portion 332 and the side electrode portion 342 (see also FIG. 17).
- the lowermost dielectric layer 37 is sandwiched between the corresponding first conductor layer 361 (lowermost first conductor layer 361) and the back surface electrode portion 341 in the z direction, and is sandwiched between at least the side electrode portion 342. I'm in contact. As shown in FIG.
- each dielectric layer 37 (including the lowest first conductor layer 361) is connected from the edge of the signal substrate 30A on the y1 direction side to the edge on the y2 direction side.
- the dimension of each dielectric layer 37 in the z direction is, for example, about 8 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m, but the present disclosure is not limited to this.
- the plurality of insulator layers 38 are sandwiched between two first conductor layers 361 between two dielectric layers 37 adjacent to each other in the z direction (in the example of FIG. 15, three from the substrate main surface 301 side). It is sandwiched between two second conductor layers 362 between the insulator layer 38) of the eye and two dielectric layers 37 adjacent to each other in the z direction (in the example of FIG. 15, 2 from the substrate main surface 301 side). Includes a second insulator layer 38). Each insulator layer 38 also functions as an adhesive layer of two first conductor layers 361 and two second conductor layers 362 that are in contact with each of both sides in the z direction.
- Each insulator layer 38 overlaps a plurality of first conductor layers 361, a plurality of second conductor layers 362, and a plurality of dielectric layers 37 in a plan view.
- the plurality of insulator layers 38 and the insulating film 39 may be integrally formed.
- the insulator layer 38 located on the z2 direction side of the plurality of insulator layers 38 is a surface layer on the z2 direction side of the signal substrate 30A, and is a main surface on the surface of the insulator layer 38.
- the electrode portion 331 is formed.
- the surface layer on the z2 direction side is the insulator layer 38.
- the dielectric layer 37 located on the z1 direction side of the plurality of dielectric layers 37 is the surface layer on the z1 direction side of the signal substrate 30A, and the back surface electrode portion 341 is formed on the surface of the dielectric layer 37. ing.
- the first conductor layer 361 and the second conductor layer 362 arranged so as to sandwich the dielectric layers 37 form a electrode plate, and function as a capacitor.
- the dielectric layer 37 is arranged between the first conductor layer 361 located most in the z1 direction among the plurality of first conductor layers 361 and the back surface electrode portion 341. Therefore, the back surface electrode portion 341 functions as a electrode plate of the capacitor in the same manner as the second conductor layer 362. As described above, the back surface electrode portion 341 functions as an external terminal and also as a electrode plate of the capacitor in the signal substrate 30A.
- the internal structure of the signal substrate 30A is not limited to the above example, and a structure of a well-known multilayer capacitor (for example, a multilayer ceramic capacitor) may be adopted. Further, in the signal substrate 30A, the number of layers of each layer (each first conductor layer 361, each second conductor layer 362, each dielectric layer 37, each insulator layer 38) is not limited to the example shown in FIG. It can be appropriately changed based on the performance (capacitance, etc.) of the signal substrate 30A as a capacitor. The size of each layer, the constituent materials of each layer, and the like are not limited to the above examples.
- the semiconductor device A1 includes a signal board 30A.
- the signal board 30A includes a pair of connection terminals 33 and 34, and functions as a capacitor having the pair of connection terminals 33 and 34 as electrodes.
- the switching element 10A and the switching element 10B are connected in series to form a bridge.
- the pair of connection terminals 33 and 34 are electrically connected to both ends of the bridge, respectively.
- the semiconductor device A1 includes a signal substrate 30A that functions as a capacitor, and a current path that flows through the capacitor (signal substrate 30A) and the switching elements 10A and 10B is formed. Therefore, since the semiconductor device A1 can reduce the internal inductance as compared with the case where the signal substrate 30A is not provided, the surge voltage applied to the switching elements 10A and 10B can be suppressed.
- the plurality of switching elements 10A and 10B each include a first electrode 11 and a third electrode 13.
- the switching elements 10A and 10B are, for example, MOSFETs
- the first electrode 11 is a source electrode
- the third electrode 13 is a drain electrode.
- the connection terminal 34 of the signal board 30A (capacitor) conducts to the third electrode 13 of each switching element 10A via the conductive board 22A.
- the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10A conducts to the third electrode 13 of each switching element 10B via each lead member 55 and the conductive substrate 22B.
- each switching element 10B conducts to the connection terminal 33 of the signal board 30A (capacitor) via the block material 429, the input terminal 42 (pad portion 421), and the block material 428.
- the signal substrate 30A connection terminal 34
- the conductive substrate 22A each switching element 10A (third electrode 13 to first electrode 11)
- each lead member 55 the conductive substrate 22B
- each switching element 10B A current path (see the thick line arrow in FIG. 11) that flows through the signal board 30A (connection terminal 33) is formed through the input terminal 42 (extending portion 421b) in this order from the third electrode 13 to the first electrode 11. .. That is, the semiconductor device A1 is trying to reduce the internal inductance by forming the current path.
- the semiconductor device A1 has an internal inductance value of 10 nH or less due to this current path.
- the signal substrate 30A (capacitor) is bonded to the conductive substrate 22A together with each switching element 10A. According to this configuration, the heat generated by the signal substrate 30A when the semiconductor device A1 is energized is diffused by the conductive substrate 22A and released to the outside via the conductive substrate 22A and the insulating substrate 21A. As described above, since each switching element 10A is also bonded to the conductive substrate 22A, the heat generated from each switching element 10A is also diffused by the conductive substrate 22A and also via the conductive substrate 22A and the insulating substrate 21A. It is released to the outside. That is, the heat dissipation path of the signal board 30A is the same as the heat dissipation path of each switching element 10A. Therefore, the semiconductor device A1 can improve the heat dissipation of the signal substrate 30A.
- the signal substrate 30A has a connection terminal 33 and a gate layer 31A formed on the substrate main surface 301. Further, in the signal board 30A, a connection terminal 34 is formed on the back surface 302 of the board. According to this configuration, the signal board 30A that relays the drive signal and the like functions as a capacitor.
- a capacitor component may be connected on the two input terminals 41 and 42 so as to straddle them. However, in this case, since the capacitor components are mounted on the two input terminals 41 and 42, the thickness of the resin member 60 becomes large. According to the semiconductor device A1, the thickness of the resin member 60 can be suppressed, and the increase in size of the semiconductor device A1 can be suppressed.
- the dielectric layer 37 of the signal substrate 30A is made of, for example, a resin material.
- a resin material for example, a resin material.
- ceramic As a conventional multilayer capacitor, one using ceramic as a dielectric layer is known. However, when ceramic is used for the dielectric layer, there is a concern that the reliability may be lowered due to the occurrence of cracks.
- the dielectric layer 37 of the present disclosure has the above-described configuration, the occurrence of cracks and the like is suppressed, and the dielectric layer 37 is more reliable than the case of ceramic.
- the dielectric layer 37 of the signal substrate 30A is sandwiched between two conductor layers (first conductor layer 361 and second conductor layer 362) having different potentials, and the insulator layer 38 has two conductor layers having the same potential. It is sandwiched between conductor layers (two first conductor layers 361 or two second conductor layers 362). Therefore, when a voltage is applied to the pair of connection terminals 33 and 34 and a potential difference is generated between the plurality of first conductor layers 361 and the plurality of second conductor layers 362, the thickness direction (z direction) of the dielectric layer 37 However, no voltage is applied to the insulator layer 38 in the thickness direction (z direction). Therefore, it is not necessary to guarantee the withstand voltage (dielectric strength) of the insulator layer 38. That is, the signal substrate 30A in the semiconductor device A1 can suppress a decrease in the dielectric strength.
- FIG. 19 and 20 show the semiconductor device A2 according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 19 is a plan view showing the semiconductor device A2.
- the two input terminals 41 and 42, the output terminal 43, and the resin member 60 are shown by imaginary lines (dashed-dotted lines), respectively.
- FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the semiconductor device A2, and corresponds to the cross section shown in FIG. 10 of the semiconductor device A1.
- the semiconductor device A2 has a different configuration of the support substrate 20 as compared with the semiconductor device A1.
- the support substrate 20 of the semiconductor device A2 is a so-called DBC (Direct Bonded Copper) substrate.
- the support substrate 20 may be a DBA (Direct Bonded Aluminum) substrate instead of a DBC substrate.
- the support substrate 20 includes an insulating substrate 23, a pair of main surface metal layers 24A and 24B, and a back surface metal layer 25.
- the insulating substrate 23 is made of, for example, ceramics having excellent thermal conductivity, like the insulating substrates 21A and 21B.
- the insulating substrate 23 has, for example, a rectangular shape in a plan view.
- the insulating substrate 23 has a main surface 231 and a back surface 232.
- the main surface 231 and the back surface 232 are separated in the z direction.
- the main surface 231 faces the z2 direction
- the back surface 232 faces the z1 direction.
- the pair of main surface metal layers 24A and 24B are formed on the main surface 231 of the insulating substrate 23.
- Each constituent material of the pair of main surface metal layers 24A and 24B is, for example, Cu.
- the constituent material may be Al instead of Cu.
- the pair of main surface metal layers 24A and 24B are separated in the x direction.
- the main surface metal layer 24A is located on the x1 direction side of the main surface metal layer 24B. Similar to the conductive substrate 22A, the main surface metal layer 24A is mounted with a plurality of switching elements 10A, a signal substrate 30A, and the like. Similar to the conductive substrate 22B, the main surface metal layer 24B is mounted with a plurality of switching elements 10B, a signal substrate 30B, and the like.
- the main surface metal layers 24A and 24B are thinner than the conductive substrates 22A and 22B, respectively.
- the main surface metal layer 24A is an example of the "first conductive member”
- the main surface metal layer 24B is an example of the "second conductive member”.
- the back surface metal layer 25 is formed on the back surface 232 of the insulating substrate 23.
- the constituent material of the back surface metal layer 25 is the same as that of the main surface metal layers 24A and 24B.
- the back surface metal layer 25 may be covered with the resin member 60, or the surface facing the z1 direction may be exposed from the resin member 60 (resin back surface 62).
- the configuration of the support substrate 20 is not limited to the above example.
- it may be divided into a pair of main surface metal layers 24A and 24B. That is, it may be divided into two insulating substrates as in the semiconductor device A1, and a pair of main surface metal layers 24A and 24B may be formed on each insulating substrate.
- it may be divided into two back metal layers instead of one back metal layer 25. In this case, the two back surface metal layers are separated in the x direction and overlap the pair of main surface metal layers 24A and 24B, respectively, in a plan view.
- the pair of conductive substrates 22A and 22B described above may be mounted on the pair of main surface metal layers 24A and 24B, respectively.
- the semiconductor device A2 can also exert the same effect as the semiconductor device A1.
- the signal substrate 30A includes the insulating film 39
- the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the signal substrate 30A may not include the insulating film 39. ..
- the semiconductor device A1 as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, it is preferable to provide an opening 229 on the main surface 221 of the conductive substrate 22A.
- the opening 229 overlaps the side electrode portion 332 of the connection terminal 33 in a plan view.
- an opening 229 is provided in the main surface 221 of the conductive substrate 22A by forming a groove recessed from the main surface 221 of the conductive substrate 22A in the z direction.
- a through hole that penetrates the conductive substrate 22A in the z direction may be formed instead of the groove.
- the opening 229 With the opening 229, the separation distance between the conductive substrate 22A and the connection terminal 33 (side electrode portion 332) is increased, and the insulation between the conductive substrate 22A and the connection terminal 33 can be ensured.
- the main surface 221 of the conductive substrate 22A is an example of the “main surface of the conductive member”.
- the opening 249 includes the side electrode portion 332 of the connection terminal 33 in a plan view, similarly to the opening 229. In the example shown in FIG.
- the opening 249 is provided on the surface of the main surface metal layer 24A facing the z2 direction by forming a through hole penetrating the main surface metal layer 24A in the z direction. Instead of the through hole, a groove recessed in the z direction from the surface of the main surface metal layer 24A facing the z2 direction may be formed. The presence of this opening 249 increases the separation distance between the main surface metal layer 24A and the connection terminal 33 (side electrode portion 332), and insulates the main surface metal layer 24A from the connection terminal 33 (side electrode portion 332). Can be secured.
- the back electrode portion 341 of the connection terminal 34 functions as the electrode plate of the capacitor while functioning as the external terminal of the signal board 30A.
- the back surface electrode portion 341 may not function as the electrode plate of the capacitor, but may only function as an external terminal.
- the surface layer of the signal substrate 30A on the back surface 302 side of the substrate is composed of the insulator layer 38. Therefore, the back surface electrode portion 341 does not function as a electrode plate of the capacitor, but functions only as an external terminal conducting to the plurality of second conductor layers 362 via the side electrode portion 342.
- plan-view shapes of the pair of gate layers 31A and 31B and the pair of detection layers 32A and 32B are not limited to the above example (see FIG. 5).
- each plan view shape of the pair of gate layers 31A and 31B and the pair of detection layers 32A and 32B according to the modified example will be described.
- the signal substrate 30A (gate layer 31A and detection layer 32A) will be described as an example, but the signal substrate 30B (gate layer 31B and detection layer 32B) can also be configured in the same manner.
- FIG. 25 is a plan view showing a signal substrate 30A including a gate layer 31A and a detection layer 32A according to a modified example.
- FIG. 25 also illustrates a plurality of switching elements 10A and two signal terminals 44A and 45A.
- the gate layer 31A includes a strip-shaped portion 311 and a plurality of hook-shaped portions 312.
- the band-shaped portion 311 extends in the y direction.
- the first connecting wire 53 is joined to the vicinity of the end edge of the strip-shaped portion 311 on the side closer to the signal terminals 44A and 45A in the y direction.
- Each of the plurality of hook-shaped portions 312 protrudes from the strip-shaped portion 311 and is L-shaped in a plan view.
- Each gate wire 51 is joined to a portion of each hook-shaped portion 312 at the tip of each hook-shaped portion 312 (the side opposite to the side connected to the strip-shaped portion 311).
- the plurality of hook-shaped portions 312 are located on the side where the first connecting wire 53 is joined (on the y1 direction side in the example of FIG. 25) in the strip-shaped portion 311 so that the portion extending in the y direction is longer.
- the distance from the signal terminal 45A through the first connection wire 53, the gate layer 31A, and each gate wire 51 to the second electrode 12 of each switching element 10A is substantially uniform. can.
- the gate wire 51 bonded to the switching element 10A located in the most y2 direction is bonded to the strip-shaped portion 311.
- the present disclosure is not limited to this, and a newly added hook shape is used. It may be joined to the portion 312 in the same manner as the other gate wires 51.
- the detection layer 32A also includes a strip-shaped portion 321 and a plurality of hook-shaped portions 322, similarly to the gate layer 31A.
- the strip 321 extends in the y direction.
- the second connecting wire 54 is joined to the vicinity of the end edge of the strip-shaped portion 321 on the side closer to the signal terminals 44A and 45A in the y direction.
- Each of the plurality of hook-shaped portions 322 protrudes from the strip-shaped portion 321 and is L-shaped in a plan view.
- Each detection wire 52 is joined to a portion of each hook-shaped portion 322 at the tip of each hook-shaped portion 322 (the side opposite to the side connected to the strip-shaped portion 321).
- the plurality of hook-shaped portions 322 are located on the side where the second connecting wire 54 is joined (in the example of FIG. 25, the y1 direction side) in the strip-shaped portion 321 so that the portion extending in the y direction is longer.
- the distance from the signal terminal 44A through the second connection wire 54, the detection layer 32A, and each detection wire 52 to the first electrode 11 of each switching element 10A is substantially uniform. can.
- the detection wire 52 bonded to the switching element 10A located in the most y2 direction is bonded to the strip-shaped portion 321.
- the present disclosure is not limited to this, and a newly added hook shape is not limited to this. It may be joined to the portion 322 in the same manner as the other detection wires 52.
- each first conductor layer 361 is not limited to the example shown in FIG.
- each first conductor layer 361 may have a plan view shape shown in FIG. 26.
- Each first conductor layer 361 shown in FIG. 26 includes a plurality of electrode pattern portions 361a, a plurality of neck pattern portions 361b, and a connecting portion 361c in a plan view.
- the plurality of electrode pattern portions 361a have a rectangular shape in a plan view.
- the plurality of electrode pattern portions 361a are separated from each other and are arranged in the y direction.
- Each of the plurality of neck pattern portions 361b is connected to each electrode pattern portion 361a and the connecting portion 361c.
- Each neck pattern portion 361b has a smaller dimension in the y direction than each electrode pattern portion 361a.
- the connecting portion 361c extends in the y direction.
- the connecting portion 361c is connected to each neck pattern portion 361b and the side electrode portion 332 (connection terminal 33).
- connection terminal 33 connection terminal 33.
- the first conductor layer 361 includes the neck pattern portion 361b.
- the neck pattern portion 361b generates heat due to current concentration, and the wire breaks due to this heat generation. Therefore, as described above, when a local defect occurs in the dielectric layer 37, the amount of current flowing through the electrode pattern portion 361a in contact with the defect portion increases. As a result, current concentration occurs in the neck pattern portion 361b connected to the electrode pattern portion 361a, and the neck pattern portion 361b is disconnected. That is, the current in the electrode pattern portion 361a in contact with the defective portion is cut off.
- each second conductor layer 362 is not limited to the example shown in FIG. 18, and may be configured in the same manner as the plan view shape of each first conductor layer 361 shown in FIG. 26. That is, each second conductor layer 362 may include a plurality of electrode pattern portions, a plurality of neck pattern portions, and a connecting portion, similarly to the first conductor layer 361 shown in FIG. 26.
- each first conductor layer 361 may be the shape shown in FIG. 27.
- insulators 369 are not formed at both ends on the y-direction side in a plan view, and the signal substrate 30A is connected from the end edge on the y2 direction side to the end edge on the y1 direction side. .. According to this modification, even if the thickness of the dielectric layer 37 in contact with the first conductor layer 361 is thin, the dielectric layer 37 can be supported by each of the first conductor layers 361.
- the plan view shape of each second conductor layer 362 may be the same as the plan view shape of each first conductor layer 361 shown in FIG. 27.
- insulators 369 are not formed at both ends on the y-direction side in a plan view, and the signal substrate 30A is on the y2 direction side. It may be connected from the edge to the edge on the y1 direction side.
- the first conductor layer 361 and the second conductor layer 362 are configured as shown in FIG. 27, the first conductor layer 361 and the second conductor layer 362 are on the y-direction side of the signal substrate 30A. Exposed on both sides of the. Therefore, there is a possibility that each of the first conductor layers 361 and each of the second conductor layers 362 may be short-circuited along these side surfaces. In order to suppress this short circuit, insulating films may be formed on both side surfaces of the signal substrate 30A on the y-direction side.
- the side electrode portion 332 of the connection terminal 33 is formed on the substrate side surface 303 (the side surface facing the x1 direction), and the side electrode portion 342 of the connection terminal 34 is the substrate side surface 304 ( An example is shown which is formed on the side surface facing the x2 direction, but the present disclosure is not limited to this.
- two side electrode portions 332 and 342 may be formed on a side surface facing the y1 direction and a side surface facing the y2 direction.
- the connection terminal 33 is formed so as to straddle the side surface facing the y2 direction from the substrate main surface 301.
- the side electrode portion 332 is formed on the surface of the signal substrate 30A facing the y2 direction. Further, the connection terminal 34 is formed so as to straddle the side surface facing the y1 direction from the back surface 302 of the substrate. That is, the side electrode portion 342 is formed on the surface of the signal substrate 30A facing the y1 direction. On the contrary, the side electrode portion 332 may be formed on the surface facing the y1 direction, and the side electrode portion 342 may be formed on the surface facing the y2 direction.
- each of the first conductor layer 361 and each second conductor layer 362 has a rectangular shape long in the y direction, as shown in FIGS. 29 and 30, respectively.
- the separation distance dy1 and the separation distance dy2 are substantially the same, but are not limited to this, and may be different, as in the example shown in FIG.
- the main surface electrode portion 331 of the connection terminal 33, the gate layer 31A and the detection layer 32A are directly formed on the substrate main surface 301 (insulator layer 38 on the surface layer).
- the present disclosure is not limited to this.
- the main surface electrode portion 331, the gate layer 31A, and the detection layer 32A of the connection terminal 33 may be formed on the substrate main surface 301 via the insulating member 309. Such a configuration can be appropriately applied to the signal board 30A according to each of the above-described modifications.
- the internal structure (laminated structure) of the signal substrate 30A is not limited to the example shown in FIG.
- the laminated structure of the signal substrate 30A according to the modified example will be described below with reference to FIG. 32.
- FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminated structure of the signal substrate 30A according to the modified example, and corresponds to the cross section shown in FIG.
- the laminated structure of the signal substrate 30A according to the modified example includes a core layer 35, a plurality of first conductor layers 361, a plurality of second conductor layers 362, and a plurality of dielectric layers 37. , Z-direction laminated.
- the core layer 35 is made of an insulating material, and is made of, for example, FR4 (Flame Retardant Type 4).
- FR4 is a glass fiber cloth impregnated with an epoxy resin and heat-cured.
- the core layer 35 is arranged at the center of the signal substrate 30A in the z direction.
- Insulator layers 38 are formed on both sides of the core layer 35 in the z direction.
- the insulator layer 38 is made of, for example, a prepreg. The insulator layer 38 may not be formed. As shown in FIG.
- each of the plurality of first conductor layers 361 and each of the plurality of second conductor layers 362 are sequentially laminated with each of the plurality of dielectric layers 37 interposed therebetween. Has been done.
- the signal board 30A shown in FIG. 32 also functions as a capacitor.
- each of the signal terminals 44A to 47A and 44B to 47B can be both a source signal detection terminal and a gate signal input terminal, depending on the connection of the first connection wire 53 and the second connection wire 54.
- the semiconductor device according to the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications.
- the specific configuration of each part of the semiconductor device of the present disclosure can be freely redesigned.
- the semiconductor device of the present disclosure includes embodiments relating to the following appendices.
- Appendix 1 A first switching element having a first element main surface and a first element back surface facing opposite sides in the first direction, A second switching element having a second element main surface and a second element back surface facing opposite sides in the first direction, and The first conductive member and the second conductive member that are separated from each other in the second direction orthogonal to the first direction, Capacitors with first and second connection terminals, Is equipped with The first switching element and the second switching element are connected in series to form a bridge.
- the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are electrically connected to both ends of the bridge, respectively.
- the capacitor and the first switching element are mounted on the first conductive member.
- the second switching element is a semiconductor device mounted on the second conductive member.
- Appendix 2. The capacitor has a capacitor main surface and a capacitor back surface that are separated in the first direction.
- the first connection terminal includes a main surface electrode portion formed on a part of the main surface of the capacitor.
- the semiconductor device according to Appendix 1, wherein the second connection terminal includes a back surface electrode portion formed on a part of the back surface of the capacitor.
- the capacitor further has a first capacitor side surface and a second capacitor side surface that are separated from each other in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the first direction.
- the side surface of the first capacitor and the side surface of the second capacitor are connected to the main surface of the capacitor and the back surface of the capacitor, respectively.
- the first connection terminal further includes a first side electrode portion that is connected to the main surface electrode portion and is formed on a part of the side surface of the first capacitor.
- the semiconductor device according to Appendix 2 wherein the second connection terminal is connected to the back surface electrode portion and further includes a second side surface electrode portion formed on a part of the side surface of the second capacitor.
- Appendix 4 The semiconductor device according to Appendix 3, wherein the orthogonal direction and the second direction coincide with each other. Appendix 5.
- the semiconductor device according to any one of Appendix 3 or Appendix 4, wherein the capacitor is formed with an insulating film that insulates the first side electrode portion and the first conductive member.
- the first conductive member has a conductive member main surface that faces the same direction as the capacitor main surface in the first direction.
- the semiconductor device according to any one of Appendix 3 or Appendix 4, wherein an opening including the first side electrode portion is formed on the main surface of the conductive member when viewed in the first direction.
- the capacitor includes a plurality of first conductor layers, a plurality of second conductor layers, and a plurality of dielectric layers laminated in the first direction.
- the plurality of first conductor layers are connected to the first side electrode portion, and the plurality of first conductor layers are connected to the first side electrode portion.
- the plurality of second conductor layers are connected to the second side surface electrode portion, and the plurality of second conductor layers are connected to the second side surface electrode portion.
- Each of the plurality of dielectric layers is sandwiched between one first conductor layer of the plurality of first conductor layers and one second conductor layer of the plurality of second conductor layers.
- the plurality of insulator layers include a first insulator layer and a second insulator layer, and the first insulator layer is formed between two dielectric layers adjacent to each other in the first direction. It is sandwiched between two first conductor layers, and the second insulator layer is sandwiched between two second conductor layers between two dielectric layers adjacent to each other in the first direction.
- the semiconductor device according to 7. Appendix 9.
- the first switching element further includes a drive signal input electrode formed on the main surface of the first element and to which a drive signal is input.
- the capacitor further includes a wiring layer formed on the main surface of the capacitor and separated from the main surface electrode portion.
- the semiconductor device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to Supplementary note 12, wherein the first switching element and the second switching element are made of a wide bandgap semiconductor material.
- Appendix 14 The semiconductor device according to Appendix 13, wherein the wide bandgap semiconductor material is SiC.
- the first switching element includes a first main surface electrode formed on the main surface of the first element and a first back surface electrode formed on the back surface of the first element.
- the second switching element includes a second main surface electrode formed on the main surface of the second element and a second back surface electrode formed on the back surface of the second element.
- the first back surface electrode is joined to the first conductive member, and is joined to the first conductive member.
- the second back surface electrode is joined to the second conductive member, and is joined to the second conductive member.
- the second connection terminal is joined to the first conductive member, and is joined to the first conductive member.
- the first main surface electrode and the second conductive member are electrically connected,
- Appendix 16 A first input terminal that conducts to the first back surface electrode via the first conductive member, and A second input terminal that conducts to the second main surface electrode and the first connection terminal, An output terminal that conducts to the second back surface electrode via the second conductive member, and
- the semiconductor device according to Appendix 15 further comprising a connecting member for conducting the first main surface electrode and the second conductive member.
- Appendix 17 A resin member that covers the first switching element and the second switching element is further provided.
- the semiconductor device according to Appendix 16 wherein a part of each of the first input terminal, the second input terminal, and the output terminal is exposed from the resin member.
- Appendix 18. An additional first switching element mounted on the first conductive member and connected in parallel to the first switching element.
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Abstract
Description
付記1.第1方向において反対側を向く第1素子主面および第1素子裏面を有する第1スイッチング素子と、
前記第1方向において反対側を向く第2素子主面および第2素子裏面を有する第2スイッチング素子と、
前記第1方向に直交する第2方向において互いに離隔する第1導電部材および第2導電部材と、
第1接続端子および第2接続端子を有するキャパシタと、
を備えており、
前記第1スイッチング素子と前記第2スイッチング素子とは、直列に接続されてブリッジを構成し、
前記第1接続端子と前記第2接続端子とは、前記ブリッジの両端にそれぞれ電気的に接続され、
前記キャパシタおよび前記第1スイッチング素子は、前記第1導電部材に搭載され、
前記第2スイッチング素子は、前記第2導電部材に搭載されている、半導体装置。
付記2.前記キャパシタは、前記第1方向に離隔するキャパシタ主面およびキャパシタ裏面を有し、
前記第1接続端子は、前記キャパシタ主面の一部に形成された主面電極部を含み、
前記第2接続端子は、前記キャパシタ裏面の一部に形成された裏面電極部を含む、付記1に記載の半導体装置。
付記3.前記キャパシタは、前記第1方向に直交する直交方向において互いに離隔する第1キャパシタ側面および第2キャパシタ側面をさらに有し、
前記第1キャパシタ側面および前記第2キャパシタ側面はそれぞれ、前記キャパシタ主面および前記キャパシタ裏面に繋がり、
前記第1接続端子は、前記主面電極部に繋がり、かつ、前記第1キャパシタ側面の一部に形成された第1側面電極部をさらに含み、
前記第2接続端子は、前記裏面電極部に繋がり、かつ、前記第2キャパシタ側面の一部に形成された第2側面電極部をさらに含む、付記2に記載の半導体装置。
付記4.前記直交方向と前記第2方向とは一致する、付記3に記載の半導体装置。
付記5.前記キャパシタは、前記第1側面電極部と前記第1導電部材とを絶縁させる絶縁膜が形成されている、付記3または付記4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記6.前記第1導電部材は、前記第1方向において前記キャパシタ主面と同じ方向を向く導電部材主面を有し、
前記導電部材主面には、前記第1方向に見て、前記第1側面電極部を包含する開口部が形成されている、付記3または付記4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記7.前記キャパシタは、前記第1方向に積層された、複数の第1導体層、複数の第2導体層および複数の誘電体層を含み、
前記複数の第1導体層は、前記第1側面電極部に繋がり、
前記複数の第2導体層は、前記第2側面電極部に繋がり、
前記複数の誘電体層の各々は、前記複数の第1導体層のうちの1つの第1導体層と前記複数の第2導体層のうちの1つの第2導体層との間に挟まれている、付記3ないし付記6のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記8.前記キャパシタは、前記第1方向に積層された複数の絶縁体層を含み、
前記複数の絶縁体層は、第1の絶縁体層と第2の絶縁体層とを含み、前記第1の絶縁体層は、前記第1方向に隣接する2つの誘電体層の間において、2つの第1導体層に挟まれており、前記第2の絶縁体層は、前記第1方向に隣接する2つの誘電体層の間において、2つの第2導体層に挟まれている、付記7に記載の半導体装置。
付記9.前記第1スイッチング素子は、前記第1素子主面に形成され、かつ、駆動信号が入力される駆動信号入力電極をさらに含み、
前記キャパシタは、前記キャパシタ主面に形成され、かつ、前記主面電極部から離隔する配線層をさらに含み、
前記配線層には、前記第1スイッチング素子の駆動信号が入力される、付記3ないし付記8のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記10.前記配線層は、前記キャパシタ主面の上に絶縁部材を介して形成されている、付記9に記載の半導体装置。
付記11.前記第1スイッチング素子および前記第2スイッチング素子の各スイッチング周波数は、10kHz以上である、付記1ないし付記10のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記12.前記キャパシタ、前記第1スイッチング素子および前記第2スイッチング素子を流れる電流の経路におけるインダクタンスは、10nH以下である、付記1ないし付記11のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記13.前記第1スイッチング素子および前記第2スイッチング素子は、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体材料からなる、付記1ないし付記12のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記14.前記ワイドバンドギャップ半導体材料は、SiCである、付記13に記載の半導体装置。
付記15.前記第1スイッチング素子は、前記第1素子主面に形成された第1主面電極および前記第1素子裏面に形成された第1裏面電極を含み、
前記第2スイッチング素子は、前記第2素子主面に形成された第2主面電極および前記第2素子裏面に形成された第2裏面電極を含み、
前記第1裏面電極は、前記第1導電部材に接合されており、
前記第2裏面電極は、前記第2導電部材に接合されており、
前記第2接続端子は、前記第1導電部材に接合されており、
前記第1主面電極と前記第2導電部材とが導通し、
前記第2主面電極と前記第1接続端子とが導通する、付記1ないし付記14のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記16.前記第1導電部材を介して前記第1裏面電極に導通する第1入力端子と、
前記第2主面電極および前記第1接続端子に導通する第2入力端子と、
前記第2導電部材を介して前記第2裏面電極に導通する出力端子と、
前記第1主面電極と前記第2導電部材とを導通させる接続部材と、をさらに備える、付記15に記載の半導体装置。
付記17.前記第1スイッチング素子および前記第2スイッチング素子を覆う樹脂部材をさらに備えており、
前記第1入力端子、前記第2入力端子および前記出力端子の各々の一部は、前記樹脂部材から露出している、付記16に記載の半導体装置。
付記18.前記第1導電部材に搭載され、前記第1スイッチング素子に並列に接続された追加の第1スイッチング素子と、
前記第2導電部材に搭載され、前記第2スイッチング素子に並列に接続された追加の第2スイッチング素子と、をさらに備える、付記1ないし付記17のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
10,10A,10B:スイッチング素子
101 :素子主面
102 :素子裏面
11 :第1電極
12 :第2電極
13 :第3電極
14 :絶縁膜
20 :支持基板
21A,21B:絶縁基板
211 :主面
212 :裏面 22A,22B:導電性基板
221 :主面
222 :裏面
229 :開口部
23 :絶縁基板
231 :主面
232 :裏面
24A,24B:主面金属層
249 :開口部
25 :裏面金属層
30A,30B:信号基板
301 :基板主面
302 :基板裏面
303,304:基板側面
309 :絶縁部材
31A,31B:ゲート層
311 :帯状部
312 :鉤状部
32A,32B:検出層
321 :帯状部
322 :鉤状部
33,34:接続端子
331 :主面電極部
332 :側面電極部
341 :裏面電極部
342 :側面電極部
35 :コア層
361 :第1導体層
361a :電極パターン部
361b :ネックパターン部
361c :連結部
362 :第2導体層
369 :絶縁体
37 :誘電体層
38 :絶縁体層
39 :絶縁膜
41,42:入力端子
411,421:パッド部
412,422:端子部
421a :連結部
421b :延出部
421c :接続部
419,428,429:ブロック材
43 :出力端子
431 :パッド部
432 :端子部
439 :ブロック材
44A~47A,44B~47B:信号端子
441,451,461,471:パッド部
442,452,462,472:端子部
50 :接続部材
51 :ゲートワイヤ
52 :検出ワイヤ
53 :第1接続ワイヤ
54 :第2接続ワイヤ
55 :リード部材
551 :第1接合部
552 :第2接合部
553 :連絡部
60 :樹脂部材
61 :樹脂主面
62 :樹脂裏面
631~634:樹脂側面
65 :凹部
Claims (18)
- 第1方向において反対側を向く第1素子主面および第1素子裏面を有する第1スイッチング素子と、
前記第1方向において反対側を向く第2素子主面および第2素子裏面を有する第2スイッチング素子と、
前記第1方向に直交する第2方向において互いに離隔する第1導電部材および第2導電部材と、
第1接続端子および第2接続端子を有するキャパシタと、
を備えており、
前記第1スイッチング素子と前記第2スイッチング素子とは、直列に接続されてブリッジを構成し、
前記第1接続端子と前記第2接続端子とは、前記ブリッジの両端にそれぞれ電気的に接続され、
前記キャパシタおよび前記第1スイッチング素子は、前記第1導電部材に搭載され、
前記第2スイッチング素子は、前記第2導電部材に搭載されている、半導体装置。 - 前記キャパシタは、前記第1方向に離隔するキャパシタ主面およびキャパシタ裏面を有し、
前記第1接続端子は、前記キャパシタ主面の一部に形成された主面電極部を含み、
前記第2接続端子は、前記キャパシタ裏面の一部に形成された裏面電極部を含む、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記キャパシタは、前記第1方向に直交する直交方向において互いに離隔する第1キャパシタ側面および第2キャパシタ側面をさらに有し、
前記第1キャパシタ側面および前記第2キャパシタ側面はそれぞれ、前記キャパシタ主面および前記キャパシタ裏面に繋がり、
前記第1接続端子は、前記主面電極部に繋がり、かつ、前記第1キャパシタ側面の一部に形成された第1側面電極部をさらに含み、
前記第2接続端子は、前記裏面電極部に繋がり、かつ、前記第2キャパシタ側面の一部に形成された第2側面電極部をさらに含む、請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記直交方向と前記第2方向とは一致する、請求項3に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記キャパシタは、前記第1側面電極部と前記第1導電部材とを絶縁させる絶縁膜が形成されている、請求項3または請求項4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1導電部材は、前記第1方向において前記キャパシタ主面と同じ方向を向く導電部材主面を有し、
前記導電部材主面には、前記第1方向に見て、前記第1側面電極部を包含する開口部が形成されている、請求項3または請求項4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 - 前記キャパシタは、前記第1方向に積層された、複数の第1導体層、複数の第2導体層および複数の誘電体層を含み、
前記複数の第1導体層は、前記第1側面電極部に繋がり、
前記複数の第2導体層は、前記第2側面電極部に繋がり、
前記複数の誘電体層の各々は、前記複数の第1導体層のうちの1つの第1導電体層と前記複数の第2導体層のうちの1つの第2導電体層との間に挟まれている、請求項3ないし請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記キャパシタは、前記第1方向に積層された複数の絶縁体層を含み、
前記複数の絶縁体層は、第1の絶縁体層と第2の絶縁体層とを含み、前記第1の絶縁体層は、前記第1方向に隣接する2つの誘電体層の間において、2つの第1導体層に挟まれており、前記第2の絶縁体層は、前記第1方向に隣接する2つの誘電体層の間において、2つの第2導体層に挟まれている、請求項7に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1スイッチング素子は、前記第1素子主面に形成され、かつ、駆動信号が入力される駆動信号入力電極をさらに含み、
前記キャパシタは、前記キャパシタ主面に形成され、かつ、前記主面電極部から離隔する配線層をさらに含み、
前記配線層には、前記第1スイッチング素子の駆動信号が入力される、請求項3ないし請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記配線層は、前記キャパシタ主面の上に絶縁部材を介して形成されている、請求項9に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1スイッチング素子および前記第2スイッチング素子の各スイッチング周波数は、10kHz以上である、請求項1ないし請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記キャパシタ、前記第1スイッチング素子および前記第2スイッチング素子を流れる電流の経路におけるインダクタンスは、10nH以下である、請求項1ないし請求項11のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1スイッチング素子および前記第2スイッチング素子は、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体材料からなる、請求項1ないし請求項12のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ワイドバンドギャップ半導体材料は、SiCである、請求項13に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1スイッチング素子は、前記第1素子主面に形成された第1主面電極および前記第1素子裏面に形成された第1裏面電極を含み、
前記第2スイッチング素子は、前記第2素子主面に形成された第2主面電極および前記第2素子裏面に形成された第2裏面電極を含み、
前記第1裏面電極は、前記第1導電部材に接合されており、
前記第2裏面電極は、前記第2導電部材に接合されており、
前記第2接続端子は、前記第1導電部材に接合されており、
前記第1主面電極と前記第2導電部材とが導通し、
前記第2主面電極と前記第1接続端子とが導通する、請求項1ないし請求項14のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1導電部材を介して前記第1裏面電極に導通する第1入力端子と、
前記第2主面電極および前記第1接続端子に導通する第2入力端子と、
前記第2導電部材を介して前記第2裏面電極に導通する出力端子と、
前記第1主面電極と前記第2導電部材とを導通させる接続部材と、をさらに備える、請求項15に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1スイッチング素子および前記第2スイッチング素子を覆う樹脂部材をさらに備えており、
前記第1入力端子、前記第2入力端子および前記出力端子各々の一部は、前記樹脂部材から露出している、請求項16に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1導電部材に搭載され、前記第1スイッチング素子に並列に接続された追加の第1スイッチング素子と、
前記第2導電部材に搭載され、前記第2スイッチング素子に並列に接続された追加の第2スイッチング素子と、をさらに備える、請求項1ないし請求項17のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。
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| CN202180021067.1A CN115280498B (zh) | 2020-03-19 | 2021-03-15 | 半导体装置 |
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