WO2021107145A1 - 表示装置 - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2021107145A1
WO2021107145A1 PCT/JP2020/044372 JP2020044372W WO2021107145A1 WO 2021107145 A1 WO2021107145 A1 WO 2021107145A1 JP 2020044372 W JP2020044372 W JP 2020044372W WO 2021107145 A1 WO2021107145 A1 WO 2021107145A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
electrode pads
display device
power supply
supply voltage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/044372
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
弘晃 伊藤
鈴木 隆信
Original Assignee
京セラ株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 京セラ株式会社 filed Critical 京セラ株式会社
Priority to JP2021561577A priority Critical patent/JP7326470B2/ja
Priority to US17/779,381 priority patent/US20220399380A1/en
Priority to CN202080082479.1A priority patent/CN114746927A/zh
Publication of WO2021107145A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021107145A1/ja

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01L25/03Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
    • H01L25/04Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
    • H01L25/075Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
    • H01L25/0753Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
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    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/12Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
    • H01L27/1214Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
    • H01L27/124Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or layout of the wiring layers specially adapted to the circuit arrangement, e.g. scanning lines in LCD pixel circuits
    • H01L27/1244Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or layout of the wiring layers specially adapted to the circuit arrangement, e.g. scanning lines in LCD pixel circuits for preventing breakage, peeling or short circuiting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
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    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a display device.
  • Patent Document 1 An example of the prior art is described in Patent Document 1.
  • the display device of the present disclosure includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface.
  • a plurality of pixel portions located on the first surface and A power supply voltage supply unit located on the second surface and outputting a first power supply voltage applied to the plurality of pixel units and a second power supply voltage having a potential lower than the first power supply voltage is provided.
  • the first wiring conductor that electrically connects the power supply voltage supply unit and the plurality of pixel units and applies the first power supply voltage to the plurality of pixel units and the second power supply voltage are applied to the plurality of pixel units.
  • Has a second wiring conductor to apply At least one of the first wiring conductor and the second wiring conductor includes a planar conductor portion that covers the first surface.
  • the planar conductor portion has a connection portion with the power supply voltage supply portion on at least two sides of the substrate.
  • FIG. 1A It is a figure which shows the voltage distribution in the 1st plane of the 1st power supply voltage in the display device which concerns on one Embodiment of this disclosure. It is a figure which shows the voltage distribution in the 1st plane of the 2nd power supply voltage in the display device which concerns on one Embodiment of this disclosure. It is a figure which shows the voltage distribution in the 1st plane of the 1st power supply voltage in the display device of the comparative example.
  • FIG. 4A It is a figure which shows the voltage distribution in the 1st plane of the 2nd power supply voltage in the display device of the comparative example. It is a top view which shows the schematic structure of the 1st side conductor, the 1st electrode pad and the 2nd electrode pad in the display device which concerns on one Embodiment of this disclosure. It is sectional drawing which cut at the cut plane line AA of FIG. 4A. It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the 1st side conductor, 1st electrode pad and 2nd electrode pad in the display device which concerns on one Embodiment of this disclosure. It is a top view which shows the pixel part in the display device which concerns on one Embodiment of this disclosure. It is sectional drawing which cut at the cut plane line BB of FIG.
  • a display device that is the basis of the display device of the present disclosure, a display device having a plurality of pixel units including a light emitting diode, an organic EL, and the like is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • a terminal portion for supplying a power supply voltage signal to the pixel portion is arranged on a peripheral edge portion along one side of the substrate.
  • the potential difference between the high potential side power supply voltage and the low potential side power supply voltage fluctuates in the display surface, resulting in deterioration of display quality such as luminance unevenness and color unevenness.
  • the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that each figure referred to below shows the main constituent members and the like of the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may have well-known configurations such as a circuit board, a wiring conductor, a control IC, and an LSI (not shown).
  • FIG. 1A is a plan view seen from the first surface side showing a schematic configuration of the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic view of the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. It is a top view seen from the 2nd surface side which shows the structure.
  • FIG. 2A is a diagram showing the distribution of the first power supply voltage in the first plane of the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2B is a diagram showing the distribution of the first power supply voltage in the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. It is a figure which shows the distribution in the 1st plane of a power supply voltage.
  • FIG. 1A is a plan view seen from the first surface side showing a schematic configuration of the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic view of the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. It is a top view seen from the 2nd surface side which shows the structure.
  • FIG. 2A is a diagram showing the distribution of the
  • FIG. 3A is a diagram showing the distribution of the first power supply voltage in the first plane of the display device of the comparative example
  • FIG. 3B is a diagram showing the distribution of the second power supply voltage in the first plane of the display device of the comparative example. It is a figure which shows.
  • the display device 1 includes a substrate 2, a plurality of pixel units 3, a power supply voltage supply unit 4, a first wiring conductor 5, and a second wiring conductor 6.
  • the substrate 2 is, for example, a transparent or opaque glass substrate, a plastic substrate, a ceramic substrate, or the like.
  • the substrate 2 has a rectangular plate shape, and has a first surface 2a and a second surface 2b opposite to the first surface 2a. Further, the substrate 2 includes the first side 2aa of the first surface 2a, and the third surface 2c and the third surface 2c in which the first surface 2a and the second surface 2b are connected on the first side 2aa It has a fourth surface 2d on the opposite side.
  • the substrate of the present invention may be a polygonal plate, not limited to a rectangle, and may be a hexagon or an octagon.
  • the substrate 2 has a first region 21 located from the edge of the first surface 2a along the first side 2aa to the third surface 2c and the second surface 2b. Further, the substrate 2 has a second region 22 located on the first surface 2a from the edge portion along the second side 2ab facing the first side 2aa to the fourth surface 2d and the second surface 2b.
  • the first wiring conductor 5 is arranged in the first region 21 and the second region 22. As will be described later, the first wiring conductor 5 is a conductor that connects the power supply voltage supply unit 4 and each pixel unit 3, and applies a high voltage first power supply voltage to each pixel unit 3.
  • the substrate 2 has a third region 23 located from the edge of the first surface 2a along the first side 2aa to the third surface 2c and the second surface 2b. Further, the substrate 2 has a fourth region 24 located from the edge of the first surface 2a along the second side 2ab to the fourth surface 2d and the second surface 2b.
  • the second wiring conductor 6 is arranged in the third region 23 and the fourth region 24.
  • the second wiring conductor 6 is a conductor that connects the power supply voltage supply unit 4 and each pixel unit 3, and applies a second power supply voltage, which is a voltage lower than the first power supply voltage, to each pixel unit 3.
  • the first surface 2a of the substrate 2 has a rectangular shape, and the first side 2aa and the second side 2ab are short sides of the first surface 2a. ing.
  • the plurality of pixel portions 3 are located on the first surface 2a of the substrate 2.
  • the plurality of pixel portions 3 are arranged in a matrix when viewed in a direction orthogonal to the first surface 2a.
  • Each pixel unit 3 includes at least one light emitting element 31.
  • each pixel unit 3 includes a thin film transistor (TFT) as a switch element, a TFT as a driving element, a capacitive element, and the like.
  • TFT thin film transistor
  • the light emitting element 31 is, for example, a self-luminous element such as a micro light emitting diode (LED) element, an organic EL element, an inorganic EL element, or a semiconductor laser element.
  • a micro LED element is used as the light emitting element 31.
  • the micro LED element may have a rectangular shape when viewed in a plan view, that is, when viewed from a direction orthogonal to the first surface 2a. In this case, the micro LED element may have a side length of about 1 ⁇ m or more and about 100 ⁇ m or less, or may be about 3 ⁇ m or more and about 10 ⁇ m or less.
  • Each pixel unit 3 may have a single light emitting element 31.
  • Each pixel unit 3 includes a sub-pixel unit having a light emitting element 31R that emits red light, a sub-pixel unit having a light emitting element 31G that emits green light, and a sub-pixel unit having a light emitting element 31B that emits blue light.
  • Each pixel portion 3 includes a sub-pixel portion having a light emitting element that emits orange light, red-orange light, magenta light, or purple light, instead of the sub-pixel portion having a light emitting element 31R that emits red light.
  • Each pixel unit 3 may include a sub-pixel unit having a light emitting element that emits yellow-green light, instead of the sub-pixel unit having a light emitting element 31G that emits green light.
  • the power supply voltage supply unit 4 is located on the second surface 2b of the substrate 2.
  • the power supply voltage supply unit 4 has a first power supply voltage terminal and a second power supply voltage terminal.
  • the power supply voltage supply unit 4 outputs the first power supply voltage VDD applied to the plurality of pixel units 3 from the first power supply voltage terminal. Further, the power supply voltage supply unit 4 outputs the second power supply voltage VSS, which is applied to the plurality of pixel units 3 and has a potential lower than that of the first power supply voltage VDD, from the second power supply voltage terminal.
  • the first power supply voltage VDD which is the high potential side power supply voltage
  • the second power supply voltage VSS which is the low potential side power supply voltage
  • VDD is the high potential side power supply voltage
  • VSS is the low potential side power supply voltage
  • the power supply voltage supply unit 4 includes a control circuit for controlling light emission, non-light emission, light emission intensity, etc. of the light emitting element 31.
  • the power supply voltage supply unit 4 may be, for example, a thin film circuit formed on the second surface 2b of the substrate 2.
  • the semiconductor layer constituting the thin film circuit may be, for example, a semiconductor layer made of LTPS (Low Temperature Poly Silicon) directly formed by a thin film forming method such as a CVD method.
  • an IC chip may be mounted as a control circuit.
  • the display device 1 has a plurality of scanning signal lines 7 arranged for each row of the plurality of pixel units 3 arranged in a matrix. Further, the display device 1 has a plurality of light emission control signal lines 8 arranged for each row of the plurality of pixel units 3 arranged in a matrix.
  • the plurality of scanning signal lines 7 and the plurality of light emission control signal lines 8 are driven by the power supply voltage supply unit 4.
  • a plurality of electrode pads 71 electrically connected to the plurality of scanning signal lines 7 are arranged in the fifth region 25 located at the edge of the first surface 2a along the first side 2aa. Further, in the sixth region 26 located at the edge along one long side of the first surface 2a, a plurality of electrode pads 81 electrically connected to the plurality of light emission control signal lines 8 are arranged. ..
  • the first wiring conductor 5 is made of a conductive material, and electrically connects the first power supply voltage terminal of the power supply voltage supply unit 4 and the plurality of pixel units 3.
  • the first wiring conductor 5 includes a plurality of first side surface conductors 51 and a plurality of second side surface conductors 52.
  • the first side conductor 51 is located in the first region 21 of the substrate 2.
  • the first side surface conductor 51 is coated with a conductive paste containing conductive particles such as Ag, Cu, Al, and stainless steel, an uncured resin component, an alcohol solvent, water, and the like on a desired portion in the first region 21. After that, it can be formed by a heating method, a photocuring method of curing by irradiation with light such as ultraviolet rays, a photocuring heating method, or the like.
  • the first side surface conductor 51 can also be formed by a thin film forming method such as a plating method, a vapor deposition method, or a CVD method.
  • a groove may be provided in advance at a portion of the third surface 2c where the first side surface conductor 51 is formed.
  • the conductive paste serving as the first side surface conductor 51 can be easily arranged at a desired portion on the third surface 2c.
  • the second side conductor 52 is located in the second region 22 of the substrate 2.
  • the material for forming the second side surface conductor 52 and the method for forming the second side surface conductor 52 are the same as the material for forming the first side surface conductor 51 and the method for forming the first side surface conductor 51, respectively. Omit.
  • the second wiring conductor 6 is made of a conductive material, and electrically connects the second power supply voltage terminal of the power supply voltage supply unit 4 and the plurality of pixel units 3.
  • the second wiring conductor 6 includes a plurality of third side conductors 61 and a plurality of fourth side conductors 62.
  • the third side conductor 61 is located in the third region 23 of the substrate 2.
  • the material for forming the third side conductor 61 and the method for forming the third side conductor 61 are the same as the material for forming the first side conductor 51 and the method for forming the first side conductor 51, respectively. Omit.
  • the fourth side conductor 62 is located in the fourth region 24 of the substrate 2.
  • the material for forming the fourth side surface conductor 62 and the method for forming the fourth side surface conductor 62 are the same as the material for forming the first side surface conductor 51 and the method for forming the first side surface conductor 51. Omit.
  • the first wiring conductor 5 is located on the second side 2ab side of the substrate 2 and the plurality of first side conductors 51 arranged in the first region 21 located on the first side 2aa side of the substrate 2. It includes a plurality of second side conductors 52 arranged in the second region 22. By disposing it on both sides, it is possible to suppress fluctuations in the first power supply voltage VDD in the first surface 2a.
  • the second wiring conductor 6 has a plurality of third side conductors 61 arranged in the third region 23 located on the first side 2aa side of the substrate 2, and the second side 2ab side of the substrate 2. Includes a plurality of fourth side conductors 62 arranged in a fourth region 24 located in.
  • the display device 1 By disposing it on both sides, it is possible to suppress fluctuations in the second power supply voltage VSS in the first surface 2a. Therefore, according to the display device 1, the fluctuation of the potential difference between the first power supply voltage VDD and the second power supply voltage VSS in the first surface 2a can be reduced, so that the luminance unevenness and the display unevenness can be suppressed. As a result, the display quality can be improved.
  • the voltage distributions of the first power supply voltage VDD and the second power supply voltage VSS in the first surface 2a in the display device 1 of the present embodiment were confirmed by computer simulation.
  • the substrate 2 a substrate having a diagonal length of 9 inches on the first surface 2a was used.
  • the first region 21 has 100 first side conductors 51
  • the second region 22 has 100 second side conductors 52
  • the third region 23 has 100 third side conductors 61
  • the fourth region 24 has a fourth side surface.
  • 100 conductors 62 were arranged.
  • 15 V was applied as the first power supply voltage VDD and 3 V was applied as the second power supply voltage VSS, and the voltage distribution on the substrate was confirmed.
  • a display device similar to the display device 1 used in the embodiment is prepared except that the second side surface conductor 52 and the fourth side surface conductor 62 are not provided, and the display device in the display device is prepared.
  • the voltage distributions of the first power supply voltage VDD and the second power supply voltage VSS in the first surface 2a were confirmed by simulation.
  • FIG. 2A shows the voltage distribution of the first power supply voltage VDD in the display device 1 of the embodiment
  • FIG. 2B shows the voltage distribution of the second power supply voltage VSS in the display device 1 of the embodiment
  • FIG. 3A shows the voltage distribution of the first power supply voltage VDD in the display device of the comparative example
  • FIG. 3B shows the voltage distribution of the second power supply voltage VSS in the display device of the comparative example.
  • the voltage distribution is shown by the shade of color, and the shade level of the color is shown by the voltage range shown on the left side of the figure.
  • the high level of the voltage value was 15.00V and the low level was 14.68V, and the distribution varied by 0.32V.
  • FIG. 2A the high level of the voltage value was 15.00V and the low level was 14.68V, and the distribution varied by 0.32V.
  • FIG. 2A the high level of the voltage value was 15.00V and the low level was 14.68V, and the distribution varied by 0.32V.
  • FIG. 1A shows the high level of the voltage
  • FIG. 2B is a diagram showing a variation of 0.951 V with a high level of 3.959 V and a low level of 3.08 V.
  • FIG. 3A showing a comparative example shows a variation of 0.88 V
  • FIG. 3B shows a variation of 2.924 V.
  • the display device 1 of the embodiment suppresses the fluctuation of the first power supply voltage VDD in the first surface 2a as compared with the display device of the comparative example. Further, from the simulation results of FIGS. 2B and 3B, it can be seen that the display device 1 of the embodiment suppresses the fluctuation of the second power supply voltage VSS in the first surface 2a as compared with the display device of the comparative example. Understand. Therefore, in the display device 1 of the embodiment, the fluctuation of the potential difference between the first power supply voltage VDD and the second power supply voltage VSS in the first surface 2a is reduced as compared with the display device of the comparative example. Understand.
  • FIG. 4A is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of the first side conductor 51, the first electrode pad 53, and the second electrode pad 54 in the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4B is a plan view showing the schematic configuration of FIG. 4A.
  • It is a cross-sectional view cut along the cut surface line AA
  • FIG. 4C shows the configuration of the first side conductor 51, the first electrode pad 53, and the second electrode pad 54 in the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 5A is a plan view showing a pixel portion in the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view cut along the cut plane line BB of FIG. 5A
  • FIG. 5C is a present.
  • FIG. 5D is a plan view showing a first wiring pattern in the display device according to the embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 5D is a plan view showing a third wiring pattern in the display device according to the
  • the first wiring conductor 5 includes a plurality of first electrode pads 53, a plurality of second electrode pads 54, a plurality of third electrode pads 55, and a plurality of fourth electrodes.
  • the electrode pad 56, the first wiring pattern 57, and the second wiring pattern 58 are included.
  • the first wiring pattern 57 is formed on the first surface 2a side, and is formed in the first region 21, the second region 22, the third region 23, the fourth region 24, the fifth region 25, and the sixth region. It is a planar conductor portion formed entirely in a pixel forming region other than 26.
  • the second wiring pattern 58 is a linear conductor portion formed on the second surface side.
  • the plurality of first electrode pads 53 are located in the first region 21 on the first surface 2a.
  • the plurality of first electrode pads 53 are arranged along the first side 2aa, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the plurality of second electrode pads 54 are located in the first region 21 on the second surface 2b, and overlap with the plurality of first electrode pads 53 in a plan view.
  • a first electrode pad 53 arranged on the first surface 2a and a second electrode pad 54 arranged on the second surface 2b and overlapping the first electrode pad 53 in a plan view. are electrically connected by a first side conductor 51.
  • the first electrode pad 53 is pulled out inward of the first surface 2a (to the right in FIGS. 4B and 4C) and is connected to the first wiring pattern 57.
  • the second electrode pad 54 is pulled out inward of the second surface 2b and connected to the second wiring pattern 58.
  • a lower insulating layer 10 made of SiO 2 , Si 3 N 4, or the like is arranged between the substrate 2 and the first electrode pad 53.
  • a control element, a wiring conductor, or the like for controlling the pixel portion 3 may be arranged inside the lower layer insulating layer 10 or between the substrate 2 and the lower layer insulating layer 10.
  • the first electrode pad 53 and the second electrode pad 54 are made of a conductive material.
  • the first electrode pad 53 and the second electrode pad 54 may be a single metal layer, or a plurality of metal layers may be laminated.
  • FIG. 4C shows an example in which the first electrode pad 53 is composed of two metal layers 53a and 53b in which the first electrode pads 53 are laminated on each other, and the second electrode pad 54 is composed of a single metal layer.
  • the first electrode pad 53 and the second electrode pad 54 are made of, for example, Al, Al / Ti, Ti / Al / Ti, Mo, Mo / Al / Mo, MoNd / AlNd / MoNd, Cu, Cr, Ni, Ag and the like. Become.
  • Al / Ti indicates a laminated structure in which a Ti layer is laminated on an Al layer. The same applies to others.
  • the insulating layer 11 may be arranged in a part of the layers between the metal layers, for example, as shown in FIG. 4C. .. Further, as shown in FIG. 4C, for example, insulation is provided on the inner end of the first surface 2a of the first electrode pad 53 and the inner end of the first surface 2a of the second electrode pad 54. Layers 12 and 13 may be arranged. As a result, it is possible to prevent the first electrode pad 53 and the second electrode pad 54 from being short-circuited with the wiring conductor arranged inside the first surface 2a.
  • the insulating layers 11, 12, and 13 are made of SiO 2 , Si 3 N 4 , a polymer material, or the like.
  • the surface of the first electrode pad 53 and the surface of the second electrode pad 54 may be coated with a transparent conductive layer 17 made of indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), or the like.
  • the plurality of third electrode pads 55 are located in the second region 22 on the first surface 2a.
  • the plurality of fourth electrode pads 56 are located in the second region 22 on the second surface 2b, and overlap with the plurality of third electrode pads in a plan view.
  • the third electrode pad 55 arranged on the first surface 2a and the fourth electrode pad 56 arranged on the second surface 2b and overlapping the third electrode pad 55 in a plan view are electrically connected by the second side conductor 52. It is connected to the. Since the configurations of the second side conductor 52, the third electrode pad 55, and the fourth electrode pad 56 are the same as the configurations of the first side conductor 51, the first electrode pad 53, and the fourth electrode pad 56, respectively, the second side surface is used. Detailed description of the configuration of the conductor 52, the third electrode pad 55, and the fourth electrode pad 56 will be omitted.
  • the plurality of pixel portions 3 are electrically connected to the plurality of first electrode pads 53 and the plurality of third electrode pads 55.
  • the first wiring pattern 57 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 5C, a wiring pattern in which a conductor portion at a specific portion is not formed and is composed of a planar conductor portion formed substantially on the first surface 2a. is there. However, as shown in FIG. 5C, an opening is formed in the region where the pad 33 described later is formed.
  • the positive electrode anode electrode
  • the negative electrode cathode electrode
  • the second wiring pattern 58 electrically connects the power supply voltage supply unit 4 to the plurality of second electrode pads 54 and the plurality of fourth electrode pads 56.
  • the second wiring pattern 58 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 1B, a wiring pattern composed of linear conductive portions formed on the second surface 2b.
  • the first wiring pattern 57 and the second wiring pattern 58 are composed of, for example, a single layer of Al and Ag, multiple layers of Mo / Al / Mo, and MoNd / AlNd / MoNd.
  • the resistance distribution is reduced by the wiring pattern composed of the planar conductor portion, and the voltage can be input to the planar conductor portion from both sides, so that the first wiring conductor 5 in the first surface 2a is formed. 1 Fluctuations in the power supply voltage VDD can be suppressed. This makes it possible to suppress uneven brightness and uneven display and improve display quality.
  • the second wiring conductor 6 includes a plurality of fifth electrode pads 63, a plurality of sixth electrode pads 64, a plurality of seventh electrode pads 65, and a plurality of eighth electrodes.
  • the electrode pad 66, the third wiring pattern 67, and the fourth wiring pattern 68 are included.
  • the third wiring pattern 67 is formed on the first surface 2a side, and is a pixel forming region other than the first region 21, the second region 22, the third region 23, the fourth region 24, the fifth region 25, and the sixth region 26. It is a planar conductor portion formed in.
  • the fourth wiring pattern 68 is a linear conductor portion formed on the second surface side.
  • the third wiring pattern 67 is formed in a layer different from the first wiring pattern on the first surface 2a via an insulating film.
  • the plurality of fifth electrode pads 63 are located in the third region 23 on the first surface 2a.
  • the plurality of fifth electrode pads 63 are arranged along the first side 2aa, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the plurality of sixth electrode pads 64 are located in the third region 23 on the second surface 2b, and overlap with the plurality of fifth electrode pads 63 in a plan view.
  • the fifth electrode pad 63 arranged on the first surface 2a and the sixth electrode pad 64 arranged on the second surface 2b and overlapping the fifth electrode pad 63 in a plan view are electrically connected by a third side conductor 61. It is connected to the. Since the configurations of the third side conductor 61, the fifth electrode pad 63, and the sixth electrode pad 64 are the same as the configurations of the first side conductor 51, the first electrode pad 53, and the fourth electrode pad 56, respectively, the third side surface is formed. Detailed description of the configuration of the conductor 61, the fifth electrode pad 63, and the sixth electrode pad 64 will be omitted.
  • the plurality of seventh electrode pads 65 are located in the fourth region 24 on the first surface 2a.
  • the plurality of seventh electrode pads 65 are arranged along the second side 2ab, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the plurality of eighth electrode pads 66 are located in the fourth region 24 on the second surface 2b, and overlap with the plurality of seventh electrode pads 65 in a plan view.
  • the seventh electrode pad 65 arranged on the first surface 2a and the eighth electrode pad 66 arranged on the second surface 2b and overlapping the seventh electrode pad 65 in a plan view are electrically connected by the fourth side conductor 62. It is connected to the. Since the configurations of the fourth side conductor 62, the seventh electrode pad 65, and the eighth electrode pad 66 are the same as the configurations of the first side conductor 51, the first electrode pad 53, and the fourth electrode pad 56, respectively, the fourth side surface is Detailed description of the configuration of the conductor 62, the seventh electrode pad 65, and the eighth electrode pad 66 will be omitted.
  • the third wiring pattern 67 is a wiring pattern composed of a planar conductor portion formed on substantially the entire surface 2a of the first surface. However, an opening is formed in the region where the light emitting element 31 is mounted. Further, the third wiring pattern 67 is located on the first surface 2a side of the lower layer than the first wiring pattern 57.
  • the first wiring pattern 57 and the third wiring pattern 67 are insulated from each other by the insulating layers 14 and 15.
  • the insulating layers 14 and 15 are made of SiO 2 , Si 3 N 4 , a polymer material, or the like.
  • the power supply voltage supply unit 4 is electrically connected to the plurality of sixth electrode pads 64 and the plurality of eighth electrode pads 66.
  • the second wiring pattern 58 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 1B, a wiring pattern composed of a linear conductor portion formed on the second surface 2b.
  • the third wiring pattern 67 and the fourth wiring pattern 68 are composed of, for example, a single layer of Al and Ag, multiple layers of Mo / Al / Mo, and MoNd / AlNd / MoNd.
  • the resistance distribution is reduced by the wiring pattern composed of the planar conductor portion, and the voltage can be input to the planar conductor portion from both sides, so that the second wiring conductor 6 in the first surface 2a is formed.
  • 2 Fluctuations in the power supply voltage VSS can be suppressed. This makes it possible to suppress uneven brightness and uneven display and improve display quality.
  • Each of the plurality of pixel units 3 has a light emitting element 31R that emits red light, a light emitting element 31G that emits green light, and a light emitting element 31B that emits blue light, as shown in FIG. 5A, for example. As a result, each pixel unit 3 can display color gradation.
  • the light emitting elements 31R, 31G, and 31B may be arranged in an L shape when viewed in a plan view, for example, as shown in FIG. 5A.
  • the area of the pixel unit 3 in the plan view can be reduced, and the shape of the pixel unit 3 in the plan view can be made into a compact square shape or the like.
  • the pixel density of the display device 1 can be improved, and high-quality image display becomes possible.
  • the positive electrode (anode electrode) 31a of the light emitting element 31 is electrically connected to the anode pad 32 which is a part of the first wiring pattern 57.
  • the negative electrode (cathode electrode) 31b of the light emitting element 31 is electrically connected to the cathode pad 33 on the same layer as the first wiring pattern 57.
  • the anode pad 32 and the cathode pad 33 are insulated from each other by an opening (notch) of the first wiring pattern 57 formed around the cathode pad 33.
  • the cathode pad 33 is electrically connected to one end 34a of the routing wiring conductor 34 via a contact hole.
  • the routing wiring conductor 34 is in the same layer as the third wiring pattern 67.
  • the third wiring pattern 67 and the routing wiring conductor 34 are insulated from each other in the same layer by a notch formed around the routing wiring conductor 34.
  • the other end 34b of the routing wiring conductor 34 is electrically connected to the source electrode of the TFT that currently drives the light emitting element 31 as described later.
  • the third wiring pattern 67 is electrically connected to the source electrode of the TFT via a contact hole formed in the insulating film 10, and a power supply voltage VSS is applied to each pixel portion 3. It becomes.
  • the surfaces of the anode pad 32 and the cathode pad 33 may be covered with a transparent conductive layer 17 made of ITO, IZO, or the like. Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 5B, an insulating layer 16 made of SiO 2 , Si 3 N 4 , a polymer material, or the like may be arranged around the anode pad 32 and the cathode pad 33.
  • the display device 1 has a lower insulating layer 10 made of an insulating material such as SiO 2 , Si 3 N 4 or the like on the first surface 2a of the substrate 2.
  • the lower insulating layer 10 may be composed of a single insulating layer, or may be formed by laminating a plurality of insulating layers.
  • a TFT 35 is arranged between the substrate 2 and the lower insulating layer 10 as shown in FIG. 5B, for example.
  • the TFT 35 is, for example, an n-channel TFT, and is used as a drive element for driving a light emitting element with a current.
  • the TFT 35 is a three-terminal element having a gate electrode 35a which is a gate end, a source electrode 35b which is a source end, and a drain electrode 35c which is a drain end.
  • the source electrode 35b is electrically connected to the cathode pad 33 via a conductive connecting member 36 such as a through hole.
  • the gate electrode 35a is electrically connected to the pixel node
  • the drain electrode 35c is electrically connected to the other end 34b of the routing wiring conductor 34 via a conductive connecting member such as a through hole.
  • the display device 1 has a configuration in which the first region 21 is separated from the third region 23 and the second region 22 is separated from the fourth region 24. As a result, it is possible to prevent the first wiring conductor 5 and the second wiring conductor 6 from being short-circuited, so that it is possible to provide a display device with improved reliability.
  • the display device 1 when viewed in a direction orthogonal to the third surface 2c, the first region 21 and the fourth region 24 are separated from each other, and the third region 23 and the third region 23 and the third region 23 The two regions 22 are separated from each other.
  • the third surface 2c of one display device 1 is used.
  • the first region 21 overlaps the second region 22 and the third region 23 overlaps the fourth region 24.
  • It may be a configuration. According to such a configuration, the second wiring pattern 58 and the fourth wiring pattern 68 can be easily routed on the second surface 2b of the substrate 2.
  • the substrate 2 is located at the edge of the first surface 2a along the first side 2aa, and the first region 21 and the display device 1 are located in the direction along the first side 2aa.
  • a pair of fifth regions 25 sandwiching a third region 23 are provided, and a plurality of electrode pads 71 electrically connected to a plurality of scanning signal lines 7 are arranged in the pair of fifth regions 25. It may be.
  • the first wiring conductor 5 and the second wiring conductor 6 apply the first power supply voltage VDD and the second power supply voltage VSS to the pixel unit 3, respectively. Therefore, the first electrode pad 53 of the first wiring conductor 5 and the fifth electrode pad 63 of the second wiring conductor 6 generate heat in the first electrode pad 53 and the fifth electrode pad 63, and disconnection due to the heat generation.
  • the surface area may be larger than the surface area of the electrode pad 71 electrically connected to the scanning signal line 7. In this case, the first region 21 where the first electrode pad 53 is arranged and the third region 23 where the fifth electrode pad 63 is arranged and the fifth region 25 where the electrode pad 71 is arranged are separated from each other.
  • the 1-electrode pad 53, the 5th electrode pad 63, and the electrode pad 71 can be efficiently arranged.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the display device 1A of the present embodiment has a different configuration of the first to fourth regions from the display device 1 of the above embodiment, and the other components have the same configuration. Illustrations and detailed description will be omitted.
  • the first region 21 and the third region 23 are separated from each other, and the second region 22 and the fourth region 24 are separated from each other.
  • the first region 21 overlaps with the second region 22 and is separated from the fourth region 24 when viewed in a direction orthogonal to the third surface 2c. ..
  • the third region 23 overlaps with the fourth region 24 and is separated from the second region 22. ..
  • the display device 1A has a configuration in which the length of the second region 22 along the second side 2ab is longer than the length of the first region 21 along the first side 2aa.
  • the number of the third electrode pads is made larger than the number of the first electrode pads, or the distance between the adjacent third electrode pads is wider than the distance between the adjacent first electrode pads. Therefore, the fluctuation of the first power supply voltage VDD in the first surface 2a can be effectively suppressed. Further, the size of the electrode pad itself can be increased. This makes it possible to suppress uneven brightness and uneven display and improve display quality.
  • the display device 1 has a configuration in which the length along the second side 2ab of the fourth region 24 is longer than the length along the first side 2aa of the third region 23. ..
  • the number of the 7th electrode pads is made larger than the number of the 5th electrode pads, or the distance between the adjacent 7th electrode pads is wider than the distance between the adjacent 5th electrode pads. Therefore, fluctuations in the second power supply voltage VSS in the first surface 2a can be effectively suppressed. Further, the size of the electrode pad itself can be increased. This makes it possible to suppress uneven brightness and uneven display and improve display quality.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the display device 1B of the present embodiment has a different configuration of the first to fourth regions from the display device 1 of the above embodiment, and the other components have the same configuration. Illustrations and detailed description will be omitted.
  • the first region 21 and the third region 23 are separated from each other, and the second region 22 and the fourth region 24 are separated from each other. Further, when the display device 1B is viewed in the direction orthogonal to the third surface 2c as in the display device 1, the first region 21 overlaps with the second region 22 and is separated from the fourth region 24. .. Further, when the display device 1B is viewed in the direction orthogonal to the third surface 2c as in the display device 1, the third region 23 overlaps with the fourth region 24 and is separated from the second region 22. ..
  • the display device 1B has a configuration in which the first region 21 is composed of a plurality of first partial regions 21a and 21b, and the third region 23 is composed of a plurality of third partial regions 23a and 23b. There may be.
  • the first electrode pad 53 and the fifth electrode pad 63 can be dispersedly arranged in the direction along the first side 2aa, so that the first power supply voltage in the first surface 2a Fluctuations in VDD and second power supply voltage VSS can be effectively suppressed.
  • the first partial regions 21a and 21b and the third partial regions 23a and 23b may be alternately arranged in the direction along the first side 2aa, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the second region 22 is composed of a plurality of second partial regions 22a and 22b
  • the fourth region 24 is composed of a plurality of fourth partial regions 24a and 24b.
  • the third electrode pad 55 and the seventh electrode pad 65 can be distributed and arranged in the direction along the second side 2ab, so that the first power supply voltage in the first surface 2a Fluctuations in VDD and second power supply voltage VSS can be effectively suppressed.
  • the second partial regions 22a and 22b and the fourth partial regions 24a and 24b may be arranged alternately in the direction along the second side 2ab, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the display device 1C of the present embodiment has a different configuration of the first to fourth regions from the display device 1 of the above embodiment, and has the same configuration for the others. Illustrations and detailed description will be omitted.
  • the first region 21 and the third region 23 are separated from each other, and the second region 22 and the fourth region 24 are separated from each other. Further, in the display device 1C, similarly to the display device 1, when viewed in the direction orthogonal to the third surface 2c, the first region 21 is separated from the fourth region 24, and the third region 23 is the second. It is separated from the area 22.
  • the first region 21 and the second region 22 are separated from each other, and the third region 23 and the third region 23 and the third region 23 are separated from each other. It has a configuration in which the four regions 24 are separated from each other. According to such a configuration, the first electrode pad 53 and the fifth electrode pad 63 are dispersedly arranged in the direction along the first side 2aa, and the third electrode pad and the seventh electrode pad are arranged on the second side. It can be distributed and arranged in the direction along 2ab.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of a multi-display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the multi-display 100 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of display devices 1.
  • the plurality of display devices 1 are arranged vertically and horizontally on the same surface so that the first surface 2a faces the same direction, and the side surfaces of the adjacent display devices 1 are connected to each other by an adhesive or the like. Further, the plurality of display devices 1 include a first display device 1 and a second display device 1, and include a third surface 1c of the first display device 1 and a fourth surface 1d of the second display device 1. Are combined.
  • the multi-display 100 by providing a plurality of display devices 1, it is possible to realize a large-scale multi-display in which uneven brightness and uneven display are suppressed and display quality is improved. Further, according to the multi-display 100, the first side conductor 51 or the second side conductor 52 of the first display device 1 and the third side conductor 61 or the fourth side conductor 62 of the second display device 1 are short-circuited. Since this can be suppressed, it is possible to provide a highly reliable multi-display.
  • the multi-display 100 may include a plurality of display devices 1A or may include a plurality of display devices 1B. , Or a plurality of display devices 1C may be provided.
  • the display device of the present disclosure includes a plate-shaped substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface.
  • a plurality of pixel portions located on the first surface and A power supply voltage supply unit located on the second surface and outputting a first power supply voltage applied to the plurality of pixel units and a second power supply voltage having a potential lower than the first power supply voltage is provided. It ’s a display device,
  • the first wiring conductor that electrically connects the power supply voltage supply unit and the plurality of pixel units and applies the first power supply voltage to the plurality of pixel units and the second power supply voltage are applied to the plurality of pixel units.
  • Has a second wiring conductor to apply At least one of the first wiring conductor and the second wiring conductor includes a planar conductor portion that covers the first surface.
  • the planar conductor portion has a connection portion with the power supply voltage supply portion on at least two sides of the substrate.
  • the display device of the present disclosure can be applied to various electronic devices.
  • the electronic device include a complex and large display device (multi-display), an automobile route guidance system (car navigation system), a ship route guidance system, an aircraft route guidance system, a smartphone terminal, a mobile phone, a tablet terminal, and a personal computer.
  • Digital assistants video cameras, digital still cameras, electronic notebooks, electronic dictionaries, personal computers, copiers, game equipment terminals, televisions, product display tags, price display tags, commercial regramable display devices, cars There are audio, digital audio players, facsimiles, printers, automatic cash deposit / payment machines (ATMs), vending machines, digital display watches, smart watches, etc.
  • ATMs automatic cash deposit / payment machines

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Abstract

本開示の表示装置は、第1面と第1面とは反対側の第2面とを有する板状の基板と、第1面上に位置する複数の画素部と、第2面上に位置し、複数の画素部に印加される第1電源電圧、および第1電源電圧よりも低電位である第2電源電圧を出力する電源電圧供給部と、を備える。表示装置は、電源電圧供給部と複数の画素部とを電気的に接続し、第1電源電圧を複数の画素部に印加する第1配線導体と第2電源電圧を複数の画素部に印加する第2配線導体とを有し、第1配線導体と第2配線導体との少なくとも一方が、第1面を覆う面状導体部を含んでおり、面状導体部は基板のうち少なくとも2つの辺において電源電圧供給部との接続部を有する。

Description

表示装置
 本開示は、表示装置に関する。
 従来技術の一例は、特許文献1に記載されている。
特開2016-186649号公報
 本開示の表示装置は、第1面と前記第1面とは反対側の第2面とを有する基板と、
 前記第1面上に位置する複数の画素部と、
 前記第2面上に位置し、前記複数の画素部に印加される第1電源電圧、および前記第1電源電圧よりも低電位である第2電源電圧を出力する電源電圧供給部と、を備え、
 前記電源電圧供給部と前記複数の画素部とを電気的に接続し、前記第1電源電圧を前記複数の画素部に印加する第1配線導体と前記第2電源電圧を前記複数の画素部に印加する第2配線導体とを有し、
 前記第1配線導体と前記第2配線導体との少なくとも一方が、前記第1面を覆う面状導体部を含んでおり、
 前記面状導体部は前記基板のうち少なくとも2つの辺において前記電源電圧供給部との接続部を有する。
 本開示の目的、特色、および利点は、下記の詳細な説明と図面とからより明確になるであろう。 
本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す平面図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す、図1Aとは異なる方向から見た平面図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1電源電圧の第1面内での電圧分布を示す図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第2電源電圧の第1面内での電圧分布を示す図である。 比較例の表示装置における第1電源電圧の第1面内での電圧分布を示す図である。 比較例の表示装置における第2電源電圧の第1面内での電圧分布を示す図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1側面導体、第1電極パッドおよび第2電極パッドの概略的構成を示す平面図である。 図4Aの切断面線A-Aで切断した断面図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1側面導体、第1電極パッドおよび第2電極パッドの構成を示す断面図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における画素部を示す平面図である。 図5Aの切断面線B-Bで切断した断面図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1配線パターンを示す平面図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第3配線パターンを示す平面図である。 本開示の他の実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す平面図である。 本開示の他の実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す平面図である。 本開示の他の実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す平面図である。 本開示の一実施形態に係るマルチディスプレイの概略的構成を示す平面図である。
 本開示の表示装置の基礎となる表示装置として、発光ダイオード、有機EL等を含む画素部を複数備えた表示装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。そのような表示装置では、基板の一辺に沿う周縁部に、画素部に電源電圧信号を供給するための端子部が配置されている。
 本開示の表示装置の基礎となる表示装置では、高電位側電源電圧と低電位側電源電圧との電位差が表示面内で変動することにより、輝度ムラ、色ムラ等表示品位の低下が発生することがある。
 以下、図面を用いて本開示の実施形態に係る表示装置について説明する。なお、以下で参照する各図は、本開示の実施形態に係る表示装置の主要な構成部材等を示している。したがって、本開示の実施形態に係る表示装置は、図示されていない回路基板、配線導体、制御IC,LSI等の周知の構成を備えていてもよい。
 図1Aは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す、第1面側から見た平面図であり、図1Bは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す、第2面側から見た平面図である。図2Aは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1電源電圧の第1面内での分布を示す図であり、図2Bは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第2電源電圧の第1面内での分布を示す図である。図3Aは、比較例の表示装置における第1電源電圧の第1面内での分布を示す図であり、図3Bは、比較例の表示装置における第2電源電圧の第1面内での分布を示す図である。
 表示装置1は、基板2、複数の画素部3、電源電圧供給部4、第1配線導体5および第2配線導体6を備える。
 基板2は、例えば、透明または不透明なガラス基板、プラスチック基板、セラミック基板等である。基板2は、矩形板状であり、第1面2a、および第1面2aとは反対側の第2面2bを有している。さらに、基板2は、第1面2aの第1辺2aaを含み、第1辺2aaにおいて第1面2aと第2面2bとが接続している第3面2c、および第3面2cとは反対側の第4面2dを有している。なお、本発明の基板は、多角形の板状であればよく、長方形だけに限定されず、六角形、八角形であってもよい。
 基板2は、第1面2aにおける第1辺2aaに沿った縁部から第3面2cおよび第2面2bにかけて位置する第1領域21を有する。さらに、基板2は、第1面2aにおける、第1辺2aaに対向する第2辺2abに沿った縁部から第4面2dおよび第2面2bにかけて位置する第2領域22を有する。第1領域21および第2領域22には、第1配線導体5が配置される。なお、後述するが、第1配線導体5は、電源電圧供給部4と各画素部3とを接続する導体であって、高電圧である第1電源電圧を各画素部3に印加する。
 基板2は、第1面2aにおける第1辺2aaに沿った縁部から第3面2cおよび前記第2面2bにかけて位置する第3領域23を有する。さらに、基板2は、第1面2aにおける第2辺2abに沿った縁部から第4面2dおよび第2面2bにかけて位置する第4領域24を有する。第3領域23および第4領域24には、第2配線導体6が配置される。第2配線導体6は、電源電圧供給部4と各画素部3とを接続する導体であって、第1電源電圧よりも低い電圧である第2電源電圧を各画素部3に印加する。
 本実施形態では、例えば図1に示すように、基板2の第1面2aは、長方形状とされており、また第1辺2aaおよび第2辺2abは、第1面2aの短辺とされている。
 複数の画素部3は、基板2の第1面2a上に位置している。複数の画素部3は、第1面2aに直交する方向に見たときに、マトリクス状に配列されている。各画素部3は、少なくとも1つの発光素子31を含んでいる。さらに、各画素部3は、スイッチ素子としての薄膜トランジスタ(Thin Film Transistor:TFT)、駆動素子としてのTFT、容量素子等を含んでいる。
 発光素子31は、例えば、マイクロ発光ダイオード(LED)素子、有機EL素子、無機EL素子、半導体レーザ素子等の自発光型の素子である。本実施形態では、発光素子31として、マイクロLED素子を用いる。マイクロLED素子は、平面視、すなわち第1面2aに直交する方向から見たときに、矩形状の形状であってもよい。この場合、マイクロLED素子は、一辺の長さが1μm程度以上100μm程度以下であってもよく、3μm程度以上10μm程度以下であってもよい。
 各画素部3は、単一の発光素子31を有していてもよい。各画素部3は、赤色光を発光する発光素子31Rを有する副画素部、緑色光を発光する発光素子31Gを有する副画素部および青色光を発光する発光素子31Bを有する副画素部を含んでいてもよい。各画素部3は、赤色光を発光する発光素子31Rを有する副画素部の代わりに、橙色光、赤橙色光、赤紫色光、または紫色光を発光する発光素子を有する副画素部を含んでいてもよい。各画素部3は、緑色光を発光する発光素子31Gを有する副画素部の代わりに、黄緑色光を発光する発光素子を有する副画素部を含んでいてもよい。
 電源電圧供給部4は、基板2の第2面2b上に位置している。電源電圧供給部4は、第1電源電圧端子および第2電源電圧端子を有する。電源電圧供給部4は、複数の画素部3に印加される第1電源電圧VDDを第1電源電圧端子から出力する。また、電源電圧供給部4は、複数の画素部3に印加される、第1電源電圧VDDよりも低電位である第2電源電圧VSSを第2電源電圧端子から出力する。高電位側電源電圧である第1電源電圧VDDは、例えば10V~15V程度のアノード電圧であり、低電位側電源電圧である第2電源電圧VSSは、例えば0V~3V程度のカソード電圧である。
 電源電圧供給部4は、発光素子31の発光、非発光、発光強度等を制御するための制御回路を含んでいる。電源電圧供給部4は、例えば、基板2の第2面2b上に形成された薄膜回路であってもよい。この場合、薄膜回路を構成する半導体層は、例えば、CVD法等の薄膜形成方法によって直接的に形成されたLTPS(Low Temperature Poly Silicon)から成る半導体層であってもよい。また、制御回路としてICチップを搭載してもよい。
 表示装置1は、マトリクス状に配列された複数の画素部3の行毎に配置された複数の走査信号線7を有している。また、表示装置1は、マトリクス状に配列された複数の画素部3の列毎に配置された複数の発光制御信号線8を有している。複数の走査信号線7および複数の発光制御信号線8は、電源電圧供給部4によって駆動される。第1面2aの第1辺2aaに沿った縁部に位置する第5領域25には、複数の走査信号線7にそれぞれ電気的に接続される複数の電極パッド71が配置される。また、第1面2aの一方の長辺に沿った縁部に位置する第6領域26には、複数の発光制御信号線8にそれぞれ電気的に接続される複数の電極パッド81が配置される。
 第1配線導体5は、導電性材料から成り、電源電圧供給部4の第1電源電圧端子と複数の画素部3とを電気的に接続している。第1配線導体5は、複数の第1側面導体51および複数の第2側面導体52を含んでいる。
 第1側面導体51は、基板2の第1領域21に位置している。第1側面導体51は、Ag、Cu、Al、ステンレススチール等の導電性粒子、未硬化の樹脂成分、アルコール溶媒および水等を含む導電性ペーストを、第1領域21における所望の部位に塗布した後、加熱法、紫外線等の光照射によって硬化させる光硬化法、光硬化加熱法等の方法によって形成することができる。第1側面導体51は、メッキ法、蒸着法、CVD法等の薄膜形成方法によっても形成することができる。また、第3面2cにおける第1側面導体51を形成する部位に、溝を予め設けておいてもよい。これにより、第1側面導体51と成る導電性ペーストが、第3面2cにおける所望の部位に配置されやすくなる。
 第2側面導体52は、基板2の第2領域22に位置している。第2側面導体52を形成する材料および第2側面導体52の形成方法は、第1側面導体51を形成する材料および第1側面導体51の形成方法とそれぞれ同様であるので、詳細な説明については省略する。
 第2配線導体6は、導電性材料から成り、電源電圧供給部4の第2電源電圧端子と複数の画素部3とを電気的に接続している。第2配線導体6は、複数の第3側面導体61および複数の第4側面導体62を含んでいる。
 第3側面導体61は、基板2の第3領域23に位置している。第3側面導体61を形成する材料および第3側面導体61の形成方法は、第1側面導体51を形成する材料および第1側面導体51の形成方法とそれぞれ同様であるので、詳細な説明については省略する。
 第4側面導体62は、基板2の第4領域24に位置している。第4側面導体62を形成する材料および第4側面導体62の形成方法は、第1側面導体51を形成する材料および第1側面導体51の形成方法とそれぞれ同様であるので、詳細な説明については省略する。
 表示装置1は、第1配線導体5が、基板2の第1辺2aa側に位置する第1領域21に配置された複数の第1側面導体51と、基板2の第2辺2ab側に位置する第2領域22に配置された複数の第2側面導体52とを含んでいる。両側に配設することにより、第1面2a内における第1電源電圧VDDの変動を抑制できる。また、表示装置1は、第2配線導体6が、基板2の第1辺2aa側に位置する第3領域23に配置された複数の第3側面導体61と、基板2の第2辺2ab側に位置する第4領域24に配置された複数の第4側面導体62とを含んでいる。両側に配設することにより、第1面2a内における第2電源電圧VSSの変動を抑制することができる。したがって、表示装置1によれば、第1面2a内における、第1電源電圧VDDと第2電源電圧VSSのとの電位差の変動を低減することができるため、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制でき、ひいては、表示品位を向上させることができる。
 実施例として、本実施形態の表示装置1における、第1面2a内での第1電源電圧VDDおよび第2電源電圧VSSの電圧分布をコンピュータシミュレーションによって確認した。本シミュレーションでは、基板2として、第1面2aの対角線の長さが9インチである基板を用いた。第1領域21に第1側面導体51を100個、第2領域22に第2側面導体52を100個、第3領域23に第3側面導体61を100個、第4領域24に第4側面導体62を100個配設した。そして、第1電源電圧VDDとして15V、第2電源電圧VSSとして3Vを印加して、基板における電圧分布を確認した。
 また、比較例として、第2側面導体52および第4側面導体62を有していないことを除いては、実施例で用いた表示装置1と同様の表示装置を準備し、該表示装置における、第1面2a内での第1電源電圧VDDおよび第2電源電圧VSSの電圧分布をシミュレーションによって確認した。
 図2Aは、実施例の表示装置1における第1電源電圧VDDの電圧分布を示し、図2Bは、実施例の表示装置1における第2電源電圧VSSの電圧分布を示す。図3Aは、比較例の表示装置における第1電源電圧VDDの電圧分布を示し、図3Bは、比較例の表示装置における第2電源電圧VSSの電圧分布を示す。図では電圧分布を色の濃淡で示し、色の濃淡レベルは図左に示す電圧レンジで表されている。図2Aにおいては、電圧値のハイレベルが15.00V、ローレベルが14.68Vであり、分布として0.32Vのバラツキとなった。同様に図2Bは、ハイレベルが3.959V、ローレベルが3.008Vであり、0.951Vのバラツキを示す図である。一方、比較例を示す図3Aは0.88Vのバラツキ、図3Bは2.924Vのバラツキを示している。
 図2A,3Aのシミュレーション結果から、実施例の表示装置1では、比較例の表示装置と比較して、第1面2a内での第1電源電圧VDDの変動が抑制されていることがわかる。また、図2B,3Bのシミュレーション結果から、実施例の表示装置1では、比較例の表示装置と比較して、第1面2a内での第2電源電圧VSSの変動が抑制されていることがわかる。したがって、実施例の表示装置1では、比較例の表示装置と比較して、第1面2a内での第1電源電圧VDDと第2電源電圧VSSとの電位差の変動が低減されていることがわかる。
 次に、表示装置1における第1配線導体5、第2配線導体6および画素部3の構成について説明する。
 図4Aは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1側面導体51、第1電極パッド53および第2電極パッド54の概略的構成を示す平面図であり、図4Bは、図4Aの切断面線A-Aで切断した断面図であり、図4Cは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1側面導体51、第1電極パッド53および第2電極パッド54の構成を示す断面図である。図5Aは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における画素部を示す平面図であり、図5Bは、図5Aの切断面線B-Bで切断した断面図であり、図5Cは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1配線パターンを示す平面図であり、図5Dは、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第3配線パターンを示す平面図である。
 第1配線導体5は、第1側面導体51および第2側面導体52に加えて、複数の第1電極パッド53、複数の第2電極パッド54、複数の第3電極パッド55、複数の第4電極パッド56、第1配線パターン57および第2配線パターン58を含んでいる。なお、後述するが、第1配線パターン57は、第1面2a側に形成され、第1領域21、第2領域22、第3領域23、第4領域24、第5領域25及び第6領域26以外の画素形成領域に全面的に形成された面状導体部である。また、第2配線パターン58は、第2面側に形成された線状導体部である。
 複数の第1電極パッド53は、第1面2aにおける第1領域21に位置している。複数の第1電極パッド53は、例えば図1に示すように、第1辺2aaに沿って配列されている。複数の第2電極パッド54は、第2面2bにおける第1領域21に位置しており、平面視で複数の第1電極パッド53とそれぞれ重なっている。
 例えば図4A,4Bに示すように、第1面2aに配置された第1電極パッド53と、第2面2bに配置され、該第1電極パッド53と平面視で重なる第2電極パッド54とは、第1側面導体51によって電気的に接続されている。第1電極パッド53は、第1面2aの内方(図4B,4Cにおける右方向)に引き出され、第1配線パターン57に接続される。第2電極パッド54は、第2面2bの内方に引き出され、第2配線パターン58に接続される。また、例えば図4Cに示すように、基板2と第1電極パッド53との間には、SiO、Si等から成る下層絶縁層10が配置されている。下層絶縁層10の内部、または基板2と下層絶縁層10との間には、画素部3を制御するための制御素子、配線導体等が配置されていてもよい。
 第1電極パッド53および第2電極パッド54は、導電性材料から成る。第1電極パッド53および第2電極パッド54は、単一の金属層であってもよく、複数の金属層が積層されていてもよい。図4Cは、第1電極パッド53が互いに積層された2層の金属層53a,53bから成り、第2電極パッド54が単一の金属層から成る例を示している。
 第1電極パッド53および第2電極パッド54は、例えば、Al、Al/Ti、Ti/Al/Ti、Mo、Mo/Al/Mo、MoNd/AlNd/MoNd、Cu、Cr、Ni、Ag等から成る。ここで、「Al/Ti」は、Al層上にTi層が積層された積層構造を示す。その他についても同様である。
 第1電極パッド53および第2電極パッド54は、複数の金属層の積層体である場合、例えば図4Cに示すように、金属層の層間の一部に絶縁層11が配置されていてもよい。また、第1電極パッド53における第1面2aの内方側の端部、および第2電極パッド54における第1面2aの内方側の端部には、例えば図4Cに示すように、絶縁層12,13が配置されていてもよい。これにより、第1電極パッド53および第2電極パッド54が、第1面2aの内方に配置された配線導体と短絡することを抑制できる。絶縁層11,12,13は、SiO、Si、ポリマー材料等から成る。第1電極パッド53の表面および第2電極パッド54の表面は、インジウム錫酸化物(ITO)、インジウム亜鉛酸化物(IZO)等から成る透明導電層17によって被覆されていてもよい。
 複数の第3電極パッド55は、第1面2aにおける第2領域22に位置している。複数の第4電極パッド56は、第2面2bにおける第2領域22に位置しており、平面視で複数の第3電極パッドとそれぞれ重なっている。
 第1面2aに配置された第3電極パッド55と、第2面2bに配置され、該第3電極パッド55と平面視で重なる第4電極パッド56とは、第2側面導体52によって電気的に接続されている。第2側面導体52、第3電極パッド55および第4電極パッド56の構成は、第1側面導体51、第1電極パッド53および第4電極パッド56の構成とそれぞれ同様であるので、第2側面導体52、第3電極パッド55および第4電極パッド56の構成についての詳細な説明は省略する。
 第1配線パターン57は、複数の画素部3を、複数の第1電極パッド53および複数の第3電極パッド55に電気的に接続している。第1配線パターン57は、例えば図5Cに示すように、特定の箇所の導体部が形成されておらず、かつ第1面2a上の略全体に形成された面状導体部からなる配線パターンである。但し、図5Cに示すように、後述するパッド33が形成される領域は開口部が形成されている。発光素子31は、正電極(アノード電極)が、第1配線パターン57の一部であるアノードパッドに電気的に接続され、負電極(カソード電極)が、第1配線パターン57の開口部に形成されたカソードパッドに電気的に接続されている。アノードパッドとカソードパッドとは、電気的に絶縁されている。
 第2配線パターン58は、電源電圧供給部4を、複数の第2電極パッド54および複数の第4電極パッド56に電気的に接続している。第2配線パターン58は、例えば図1Bに示すように、第2面2b上に形成された線状導電部からなる配線パターンである。
 第1配線パターン57および第2配線パターン58は、例えば、単層のAl、Ag、複層のMo/Al/Mo、MoNd/AlNd/MoNd等から成る。
 上記構成の第1配線導体5によれば、面状導体部からなる配線パターンによって抵抗分布が少なくなると共に、面状導体部に対して両側から電圧を入力できることにより、第1面2a内における第1電源電圧VDDの変動を抑制することができる。これにより、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制し、表示品位を向上させることが可能になる。
 第2配線導体6は、第3側面導体61および第4側面導体62に加えて、複数の第5電極パッド63、複数の第6電極パッド64、複数の第7電極パッド65、複数の第8電極パッド66、第3配線パターン67および第4配線パターン68を含んでいる。第3配線パターン67は、第1面2a側に形成され、第1領域21、第2領域22、第3領域23、第4領域24、第5領域25及び第6領域26以外の画素形成領域に形成された面状導体部である。また、第4配線パターン68は、第2面側に形成された線状導体部である。但し、第3配線パターン67は、第1面2aの第1配線パターンとは異なる層に絶縁膜を介して形成されている。
 複数の第5電極パッド63は、第1面2aにおける第3領域23に位置している。複数の第5電極パッド63は、例えば図1に示すように、第1辺2aaに沿って配列されている。複数の第6電極パッド64は、第2面2bにおける第3領域23に位置しており、平面視で複数の第5電極パッド63とそれぞれ重なっている。
 第1面2aに配置された第5電極パッド63と、第2面2bに配置され、該第5電極パッド63と平面視で重なる第6電極パッド64とは、第3側面導体61によって電気的に接続されている。第3側面導体61、第5電極パッド63および第6電極パッド64の構成は、第1側面導体51、第1電極パッド53および第4電極パッド56の構成とそれぞれ同様であるので、第3側面導体61、第5電極パッド63および第6電極パッド64の構成についての詳細な説明は省略する。
 複数の第7電極パッド65は、第1面2aにおける第4領域24に位置している。複数の第7電極パッド65は、例えば図1に示すように、第2辺2abに沿って配列されている。複数の第8電極パッド66は、第2面2bにおける第4領域24に位置しており、平面視で複数の第7電極パッド65とそれぞれ重なっている。
 第1面2aに配置された第7電極パッド65と、第2面2bに配置され、該第7電極パッド65と平面視で重なる第8電極パッド66とは、第4側面導体62によって電気的に接続されている。第4側面導体62、第7電極パッド65および第8電極パッド66の構成は、第1側面導体51、第1電極パッド53および第4電極パッド56の構成とそれぞれ同様であるので、第4側面導体62、第7電極パッド65および第8電極パッド66の構成についての詳細な説明は省略する。
 第3配線パターン67は、複数の画素部3を、複数の第5電極パッド63および複数の第7電極パッド65に電気的に接続している。第3配線パターン67は、第1面2a上の略全体に形成された面状導体部からなる配線パターンである。但し、発光素子31が搭載される領域は開口部が形成されている。また、第3配線パターン67は、第1配線パターン57よりも下層の第1面2a側に位置している。第1配線パターン57と第3配線パターン67とは、絶縁層14,15によって互いに絶縁されている。絶縁層14,15は、SiO、Si、ポリマー材料等から成る。
 第4配線パターン68は、電源電圧供給部4を、複数の第6電極パッド64および複数の第8電極パッド66に電気的に接続している。第2配線パターン58は、例えば図1Bに示すように、第2面2b上に形成された線状導体部からなる配線パターンである。
 第3配線パターン67および第4配線パターン68は、例えば、単層のAl、Ag、複層のMo/Al/Mo、MoNd/AlNd/MoNd等から成る。
 上記構成の第2配線導体6によれば、面状導体部からなる配線パターンによって抵抗分布が少なくなると共に、面状導体部に対して両側から電圧を入力できることにより、第1面2a内における第2電源電圧VSSの変動を抑制することができる。これにより、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制し、表示品位を向上させることが可能になる。
 複数の画素部3は、各々が、例えば図5Aに示すように、赤色光を発光する発光素子31R、緑色光を発光する発光素子31Gおよび青色光を発光する発光素子31Bを有している。これにより、各画素部3は、カラーの階調表示が可能となっている。
 発光素子31R,31G,31Bは、例えば図5Aに示すように、平面視したときに、L字状に配列されていてもよい。これにより、画素部3の平面視における面積が小さくなり、また画素部3の平面視における形状をコンパクトな正方形状等とすることができる。ひいては、表示装置1の画素密度を向上させることができ、高画質な画像表示が可能となる。
 発光素子31の正電極(アノード電極)31aは、第1配線パターン57の一部であるアノードパッド32に電気的に接続されている。発光素子31の負電極(カソード電極)31bは、第1配線パターン57と同一層にあるカソードパッド33に電気的に接続されている。アノードパッド32とカソードパッド33とは、カソードパッド33の周囲に形成された第1配線パターン57の開口部(切り欠き)によって、互いに絶縁されている。カソードパッド33は、コンタクトホールを介して、引き回し配線導体34の一端部34aに電気的に接続されている。引き回し配線導体34は、第3配線パターン67と同一層にある。第3配線パターン67と引き回し配線導体34とは、引き回し配線導体34の周囲に形成された切り欠きによって、互いに同層では絶縁されている。引き回し配線導体34の他端部34bは、後述するように、発光素子31を電流駆動するTFTのソース電極に電気的に接続される。第3配線パターン67は、図示していないが、絶縁膜10に形成されたコンタクトホールを介してTFTのソース電極に電気的に接続されており、電源電圧VSSを各画素部3に印加することとなる。
 アノードパッド32およびカソードパッド33の表面は、ITO、IZO等から成る透明導電層17によって被覆されていてもよい。また、例えば図5Bに示すように、アノードパッド32およびカソードパッド33の周囲には、SiO、Si、ポリマー材料等から成る絶縁層16が配置されていてもよい。
 表示装置1は、基板2の第1面2a上に、SiO、Si等の絶縁材料から成る下層絶縁層10を有している。下層絶縁層10は、単一の絶縁層から成っていてもよく、複数の絶縁層が積層されて成っていてもよい。基板2と下層絶縁層10との間には、例えば図5Bに示すように、TFT35が配置されている。
 TFT35は、例えば、nチャネル型TFTであり、発光素子を電流駆動する駆動素子として用いられる。TFT35は、ゲート端であるゲート電極35a、ソース端であるソース電極35bおよびドレイン端であるドレイン電極35cを有する3端子素子である。TFT35は、例えば図5Bに示すように、ソース電極35bが、スルーホール等の導電接続部材36を介して、カソードパッド33に電気的に接続されている。また、ゲート電極35aは、画素ノードに電気的に接続され、ドレイン電極35cは、スルーホール等の導電接続部材を介して、引き回し配線導体34の他端部34bに電気的に接続されている。
 次に、本開示の一実施形態に係る表示装置における第1乃至第4領域の構成の幾つかの例について説明する。
 表示装置1は、例えば図1Aに示すように、第1領域21が第3領域23と離隔し、第2領域22が第4領域24と離隔している構成を有する。これにより、第1配線導体5と第2配線導体6とが短絡することを抑制できるため、信頼性が向上した表示装置を提供することが可能になる。
 また、表示装置1は、例えば図1Aに示すように、第3面2cに直交する方向に見たときに、第1領域21と第4領域24とが互いに離隔し、第3領域23と第2領域22とが互いに離隔している構成を有する。これにより、複数の表示装置1を同一面上においてタイリング配置して、複合型かつ大型の表示装置(以下、マルチディスプレイともいう)を構成する場合に、一の表示装置1の第3面2cと他の表示装置1の第4面2dを結合することによって、第1側面導体51と第4側面導体62との間の短絡および第3側面導体61と第2側面導体52との間の短絡を抑制することができる。ひいては、信頼性が向上したマルチディスプレイを提供することが可能になる。
 表示装置1は、例えば図1Aに示すように、第3面2cに直交する方向に見たときに、第1領域21が第2領域22に重なり、第3領域23が第4領域24に重なる構成であってもよい。このような構成によれば、基板2の第2面2b上における第2配線パターン58および第4配線パターン68の引き回しが容易になる。
 表示装置1は、例えば図1Aに示すように、基板2が、第1面2aにおける第1辺2aaに沿った縁部に位置し、かつ第1辺2aaに沿った方向において第1領域21および第3領域23を挟む一対の第5領域25を有し、一対の第5領域25には、複数の走査信号線7にそれぞれ電気的に接続される複数の電極パッド71が配置されている構成であってもよい。
 第1配線導体5および第2配線導体6は、画素部3に第1電源電圧VDDおよび第2電源電圧VSSをそれぞれ印加するものである。そのため、第1配線導体5の第1電極パッド53、および第2配線導体6の第5電極パッド63は、第1電極パッド53および第5電極パッド63における発熱、ならびに該発熱に起因する断線等の接続不良の発生を抑制するために、走査信号線7に電気的に接続される電極パッド71の表面積よりも大きい表面積を有していてもよい。この場合、第1電極パッド53が配置される第1領域21および第5電極パッド63が配置される第3領域23と、電極パッド71が配置される第5領域25とを分けることで、第1電極パッド53、第5電極パッド63および電極パッド71を効率的に配置することが可能になる。
 次に、本開示の他の実施形態に係る表示装置について説明する。
 図6は、本開示の他の実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す平面図である。本実施形態の表示装置1Aは、上記実施形態の表示装置1に対して、第1乃至第4領域の構成が異なっており、その他については、同様の構成であるので、同様の構成については、図示および詳細な説明は省略する。
 表示装置1Aは、表示装置1と同様に、第1領域21と第3領域23とが互いに離隔し、第2領域22と第4領域24とが互いに離隔している。また、表示装置1Aは、表示装置1と同様に、第3面2cに直交する方向に見たときに、第1領域21は、第2領域22と重なり、第4領域24と離隔している。さらに、表示装置1Aは、表示装置1と同様に、第3面2cに直交する方向に見たときに、第3領域23は、第4領域24と重なり、第2領域22と離隔している。
 表示装置1Aは、例えば図6に示すように、第2領域22の第2辺2abに沿った長さが、第1領域21の第1辺2aaに沿った長さよりも長い構成を有する。このような構成によれば、第3電極パッドの数を第1電極パッドの数よりも大きくする、または、隣り合う第3電極パッド同士の間隔を隣り合う第1電極パッド同士の間隔よりも広くすることができるため、第1面2a内における第1電源電圧VDDの変動を効果的に抑制することができる。さらに、電極パッド自体のサイズを大きくすることが可能となる。これにより、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制し、表示品位を向上させることが可能になる。
 また、表示装置1は、例えば図6に示すように、第4領域24の第2辺2abに沿った長さが、第3領域23の第1辺2aaに沿った長さよりも長い構成を有する。このような構成によれば、第7電極パッドの数を第5電極パッドの数よりも大きくする、または、隣り合う第7電極パッド同士の間隔を隣り合う第5電極パッド同士の間隔よりも広くすることができるため、第1面2a内における第2電源電圧VSSの変動を効果的に抑制することができる。さらに、電極パッド自体のサイズを大きくすることが可能となる。これにより、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制し、表示品位を向上させることが可能になる。
 図7は、本開示の他の実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す平面図である。本実施形態の表示装置1Bは、上記実施形態の表示装置1に対して、第1乃至第4領域の構成が異なっており、その他については、同様の構成であるので、同様の構成については、図示および詳細な説明は省略する。
 表示装置1Bは、表示装置1と同様に、第1領域21と第3領域23とが互いに離隔し、第2領域22と第4領域24とが互いに離隔している。また、表示装置1Bは、表示装置1と同様に、第3面2cに直交する方向に見たときに、第1領域21は、第2領域22と重なり、第4領域24と離隔している。さらに、表示装置1Bは、表示装置1と同様に、第3面2cに直交する方向に見たときに、第3領域23は、第4領域24と重なり、第2領域22と離隔している。
 表示装置1Bは、例えば図7に示すように、第1領域21が、複数の第1部分領域21a,21bから成り、第3領域23が、複数の第3部分領域23a,23bから成る構成であってもよい。このような構成によれば、第1電極パッド53および第5電極パッド63を、第1辺2aaに沿った方向において分散して配置することができるため、第1面2a内における第1電源電圧VDDおよび第2電源電圧VSSの変動を効果的に抑制することができる。ひいては、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制し、表示品位を向上させることができる。第1部分領域21a,21bおよび第3部分領域23a,23bは、例えば図7に示すように、第1辺2aaに沿った方向において交互に配置されていてもよい。
 また、表示装置1Bは、例えば図7に示すように、第2領域22は、複数の第2部分領域22a,22bから成り、第4領域24は、複数の第4部分領域24a,24bから成る構成を有する。このような構成によれば、第3電極パッド55および第7電極パッド65を、第2辺2abに沿った方向において分散して配置することができるため、第1面2a内における第1電源電圧VDDおよび第2電源電圧VSSの変動を効果的に抑制することができる。これにより、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制し、表示品位を向上させることができる。第2部分領域22a,22bおよび第4部分領域24a,24bは、例えば図7に示すように、第2辺2abに沿った方向において交互に配置されていてもよい。
 図8は、本開示の他の実施形態に係る表示装置の概略的構成を示す平面図である。本実施形態の表示装置1Cは、上記実施形態の表示装置1に対して、第1乃至第4領域の構成が異なっており、その他については、同様の構成であるので、同様の構成については、図示および詳細な説明は省略する。
 表示装置1Cは、表示装置1と同様に、第1領域21と第3領域23とが互いに離隔し、第2領域22と第4領域24とが互いに離隔している。また、表示装置1Cは、表示装置1と同様に、第3面2cに直交する方向に見たときに、第1領域21は、第4領域24と離隔し、第3領域23は、第2領域22と離隔している。
 表示装置1Cは、例えば図8に示すように、第3面2cに直交する方向に見たときに、第1領域21と第2領域22とが互いに離隔しており、第3領域23と第4領域24とが互いに離隔している構成を有する。このような構成によれば、第1電極パッド53および第5電極パッド63を、第1辺2aaに沿った方向において分散して配置し、第3電極パッドおよび第7電極パッドを、第2辺2abに沿った方向において分散して配置することができる。これにより、第1面2a内における第1電源電圧VDDおよび第2電源電圧VSSの変動を効果的に抑制することができるため、第1電源電圧VDDと第2電源電圧VSSのとの電位差の変動を低減することができる。ひいては、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制し、表示品位を向上させることができる。
 次に、本開示の一実施形態に係るマルチディスプレイについて説明する。
 図9は、本開示の一実施形態に係るマルチディスプレイの概略的構成を示す平面図である。
 本実施形態のマルチディスプレイ100は、複数の表示装置1を備えている。複数の表示装置1は、第1面2aが同一方向を向くように、同一面上において縦横に配置され、隣り合う表示装置1は、接着剤等によって、側面同士が結合されている。また、複数の表示装置1は、第1の表示装置1および第2の表示装置1を含み、第1の表示装置1の第3面1cと、第2の表示装置1の第4面1dとが結合されている。
 マルチディスプレイ100によれば、複数の表示装置1を備えることで、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラが抑制され、表示品位が向上された大型のマルチディスプレイを実現することができる。また、マルチディスプレイ100によれば、第1の表示装置1の第1側面導体51または第2側面導体52と、第2の表示装置1の第3側面導体61または第4側面導体62とが短絡することを抑制できるため、信頼性に優れたマルチディスプレイを提供することができる。
 なお、上記では、マルチディスプレイ100が複数の表示装置1を備える例について説明したが、マルチディスプレイ100は、複数の表示装置1Aを備えていてもよく、複数の表示装置1Bを備えていてもよく、または複数の表示装置1Cを備えていてもよい。
 本開示は次の実施の形態が可能である。
 本開示の表示装置は、第1面と前記第1面とは反対側の第2面とを有する板状の基板と、
 前記第1面上に位置する複数の画素部と、
 前記第2面上に位置し、前記複数の画素部に印加される第1電源電圧、および前記第1電源電圧よりも低電位である第2電源電圧を出力する電源電圧供給部と、を備える表示装置であって、
 前記電源電圧供給部と前記複数の画素部とを電気的に接続し、前記第1電源電圧を前記複数の画素部に印加する第1配線導体と前記第2電源電圧を前記複数の画素部に印加する第2配線導体とを有し、
 前記第1配線導体と前記第2配線導体との少なくとも一方が、前記第1面を覆う面状導体部を含んでおり、
 前記面状導体部は前記基板のうち少なくとも2つの辺において前記電源電圧供給部との接続部を有する。
 本開示の表示装置によれば、表示面内における高電位側電源電圧と低電位側電源電圧との電位差の変動を低減することができるため、輝度ムラおよび表示ムラを抑制し、表示品位を向上させることができる。
 以上、本開示の実施形態について詳細に説明したが、本開示は上述の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本開示の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、種々の変更、改良等が可能である。上記各実施形態をそれぞれ構成する全部または一部を、適宜、矛盾しない範囲で組み合わせ可能であることは、言うまでもない。また、本開示の表示装置は、各種の電子機器に適用できる。その電子機器としては、例えば、複合型かつ大型の表示装置(マルチディスプレイ)、自動車経路誘導システム(カーナビゲーションシステム)、船舶経路誘導システム、航空機経路誘導システム、スマートフォン端末、携帯電話、タブレット端末、パーソナルデジタルアシスタント(PDA)、ビデオカメラ、デジタルスチルカメラ、電子手帳、電子辞書、パーソナルコンピュータ、複写機、ゲーム機器の端末装置、テレビジョン、商品表示タグ、価格表示タグ、商業用のプリグラマブル表示装置、カーオーディオ、デジタルオーディオプレイヤー、ファクシミリ、プリンター、現金自動預け入れ払い機(ATM)、自動販売機、デジタル表示式腕時計、スマートウォッチなどがある。
 1   表示装置
 2   基板
 2a  第1面
 2aa 第1辺
 2ab 第2辺
 2b  第2面
 2c  第3面
 2d  第4面
 21  第1領域
 21a,21b 第1部分領域
 22  第2領域
 22a,22b 第2部分領域
 23  第3領域
 23a,23b 第3部分領域
 24  第4領域
 24a,24b 第4部分領域
 25  第5領域
 26  第6領域
 3   画素部
 31,31R,31G,31B 発光素子
 31a 正電極
 31b 負電極
 32  アノードパッド
 33  カソードパッド
 34  引き回し配線導体
 34a 一端部
 34b 他端部
 35  TFT
 35a ゲート電極
 35b ソース電極
 35c ドレイン電極
 36  導電接続部材
 4   電源電圧供給部
 5   第1配線導体
 51  第1側面導体
 52  第2側面導体
 53  第1電極パッド
 53a,53b 金属層
 54  第2電極パッド
 55  第3電極パッド
 56  第4電極パッド
 57  第1配線パターン
 58  第2配線パターン
 6   第2配線導体
 61  第3側面導体
 62  第4側面導体
 63  第5電極パッド
 64  第6電極パッド
 65  第7電極パッド
 66  第8電極パッド
 67  第3配線パターン
 68  第4配線パターン
 7   走査信号線
 71  電極パッド
 8   発光制御信号線
 81  電極パッド
 10  下層絶縁層
 11,12,13,14,15,16 絶縁層
 17  透明導電層
 100 マルチディスプレイ

Claims (12)

  1.  第1面と前記第1面とは反対側の第2面とを有する基板と、
     前記第1面上に位置する複数の画素部と、
     前記第2面上に位置し、前記複数の画素部に印加される第1電源電圧、および前記第1電源電圧よりも低電位である第2電源電圧を出力する電源電圧供給部と、を備え、
     前記電源電圧供給部と前記複数の画素部とを電気的に接続し、前記第1電源電圧を前記複数の画素部に印加する第1配線導体と前記第2電源電圧を前記複数の画素部に印加する第2配線導体とを有し、
     前記第1配線導体と前記第2配線導体との少なくとも一方が、前記第1面を覆う面状導体部を含んでおり、
     前記面状導体部は前記基板のうち少なくとも2つの辺において前記電源電圧供給部との接続部を有する表示装置。
  2.  前記基板は、前記第1面の第1辺において前記第1面と前記第2面とを接続する第3面、および前記第3面とは反対側の第4面を有し、
     前記第1配線導体は、
      前記第1面における前記第1辺に沿った縁部から前記第3面および前記第2面にかけての第1領域に位置する複数の第1側面導体と、
      前記第1面における、前記第1辺に対向する第2辺に沿った縁部から前記第4面および前記第2面にかけての第2領域に位置する複数の第2側面導体とを有し、
     前記第2配線導体は、
      前記第1面における前記第1辺に沿った縁部から前記第3面および前記第2面にかけての第3領域に位置する複数の第3側面導体と、
      前記第1面における前記第2辺に沿った縁部から前記第4面および前記第2面にかけての第4領域に位置する複数の第4側面導体を含む第2配線導体とを有する、請求項1に記載の表示装置。
  3.  前記第1配線導体は、
      前記第1面における前記第1領域に位置する複数の第1電極パッドと、
      前記第2面における前記第1領域に位置し、平面視で前記複数の第1電極パッドとそれぞれ重なる複数の第2電極パッドと、
      前記第1面における前記第2領域に位置する複数の第3電極パッドと、
      前記第2面における前記第2領域に位置し、平面視で前記複数の第3電極パッドとそれぞれ重なる複数の第4電極パッドと、
      前記第1面上に位置し、前記複数の画素部を前記複数の第1電極パッドおよび前記複数の第3電極パッドに電気的に接続する第1配線パターンと、
      前記第2面上に位置し、前記電源電圧供給部を前記複数の第2電極パッドおよび前記複数の第4電極パッドに電気的に接続する第2配線パターンとをさらに含み、
     前記複数の第1側面導体は、前記複数の第1電極パッドと前記複数の第2電極パッドとをそれぞれ接続し、
     前記複数の第2側面導体は、前記複数の第3電極パッドと前記複数の第4電極パッドとをそれぞれ接続している、請求項2に記載の表示装置。
  4.  前記第2配線導体は、
      前記第1面における前記第3領域に位置する複数の第5電極パッドと、
      前記第2面における前記第3領域に位置し、平面視で前記複数の第5電極パッドにそれぞれ重なる複数の第6電極パッドと、
      前記第1面における前記第4領域に位置する複数の第7電極パッドと、
      前記第2面における前記第4領域に位置し、平面視で前記複数の第7電極パッドとそれぞれ重なる複数の第8電極パッドと、
      前記第1面上に位置し、前記複数の画素部を前記複数の第5電極パッドおよび前記複数の第7電極パッドに電気的に接続する第3配線パターンと、
      前記第2面上に位置し、前記電源電圧供給部を前記複数の第6電極パッドおよび前記複数の第8電極パッドに電気的に接続する第4配線パターンとをさらに含み、
     前記複数の第3側面導体は、前記複数の第5電極パッドと前記複数の第6電極パッドとをそれぞれ接続し、
     前記複数の第4側面導体は、前記複数の第7電極パッドと前記複数の第8電極パッドとをそれぞれ接続している、請求項2に記載の表示装置。
  5.  前記第1領域と前記第3領域とは互いに離隔しており、前記第2領域と前記第4領域とは互いに離隔している、請求項3または4に記載の表示装置。
  6.  前記第3面に直交する方向に見たときに、前記第1領域と前記第4領域とは互いに離隔しており、前記第3領域と前記第2領域とは互いに離隔している、請求項5に記載の表示装置。
  7.  前記第3面に直交する方向に見たときに、前記第1領域は前記第2領域に重なっており、前記第3領域は前記第4領域に重なっている、請求項6に記載の表示装置。
  8.  前記第3面に直交する方向に見たときに、前記第1領域と前記第2領域は互いに離隔しており、前記第3領域と前記第4領域とは互いに離隔している、請求項6に記載の表示装置。
  9.  前記第1面上に位置する複数の走査信号線をさらに備え、
     前記基板は、前記第1面における前記第1辺に沿った縁部に位置する一対の第5領域であって、前記第1辺に沿った方向において前記第1領域および前記第3領域を挟む一対の第5領域を有し、
     前記一対の第5領域には、前記複数の走査信号線にそれぞれ電気的に接続される複数の電極パッドが配置されている、請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の表示装置。
  10.  前記板状の基板は矩形であり、前記第1面は長方形状であり、前記第1辺および前記第2辺は短辺である、請求項1~9のいずれかに記載の表示装置。
  11.  前記複数の画素部の各々は、少なくとも1つのマイクロLED素子を含む、請求項1~10のいずれかに記載の表示装置。
  12.  前記面状導体部は、画素部において、前記マイクロLED素子の少なくとも一方の電極部位に開口が形成されている請求項11に記載の表示装置。
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