WO2021085459A1 - Unité intérieure pour climatiseur - Google Patents

Unité intérieure pour climatiseur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021085459A1
WO2021085459A1 PCT/JP2020/040394 JP2020040394W WO2021085459A1 WO 2021085459 A1 WO2021085459 A1 WO 2021085459A1 JP 2020040394 W JP2020040394 W JP 2020040394W WO 2021085459 A1 WO2021085459 A1 WO 2021085459A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indoor unit
louver
housing
surface portion
air conditioner
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/040394
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ブンケオ タナウット
登 吉永
Original Assignee
東芝キヤリア株式会社
トウシバ・キヤリア(タイランド)・カンパニー・リミテッド
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Application filed by 東芝キヤリア株式会社, トウシバ・キヤリア(タイランド)・カンパニー・リミテッド filed Critical 東芝キヤリア株式会社
Publication of WO2021085459A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021085459A1/fr

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers

Definitions

  • An embodiment of the present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • a wall-mounted air conditioner is equipped with an indoor unit that is installed on the wall surface or pillar surface of a building.
  • the indoor unit includes a heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and air, and a blower that blows air whose temperature has been adjusted by heat exchange toward the room.
  • the housing is provided with, for example, an air suction port on the upper surface side (the side facing the ceiling) and an air outlet on the front side (the side facing the indoor space). The air in the room is sucked into the housing of the indoor unit from the suction port by the blower, and the temperature is controlled by the heat exchanger. The temperature-controlled air is blown out from the air outlet toward the room.
  • the air outlet is equipped with a wind direction adjustment device that adjusts the direction (wind direction) of the air blown into the room.
  • the wind direction adjusting device includes, for example, a louver that is rotatably supported in the vertical direction with respect to the air outlet, and a plurality of wing plates that are rotatably supported in the horizontal direction.
  • the louver In order to reduce the resistance of the wind blown from the air outlet, it is preferable that the louver has a flat (straight) shape toward the indoor space.
  • the louver if the louver is flat, the wind may directly hit the occupants and workers in the room (hereinafter referred to as resident), which may impair comfort.
  • resident the room
  • the louver In consideration of comfort, for example, by changing the wind direction by changing the louver into a bent shape instead of a flat shape, it is possible to avoid direct wind from hitting the occupants in the room.
  • the louver when the louver is bent, it is necessary to consider the influence on the appearance of the indoor unit.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that suppresses the air (wind) blown out from an outlet from directly hitting a resident or the like in the room and harmonizes the appearance design. To do.
  • the indoor unit of the air conditioner is composed of a heat exchanger, a blower that blows out air conditioned by the heat exchanger, a housing that houses the heat exchanger and the blower, and the blower. It is equipped with a louver that rotates and deflects the blowing direction of the air blown toward the room.
  • the housing is inclined with respect to any of the flat first surface portion, the flat second surface portion that stands up substantially perpendicular to the first surface portion, and the first surface portion and the second surface portion. It has a flat third surface portion interposed therein.
  • the louvers are arranged flush with the first surface portion and flush with the third surface portion in the state before rotation.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a panel open.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in a state where the louver is rotated in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is sectional drawing which shows the schematic structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is sectional drawing which shows the schematic structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing a schematic configuration of a portion inside a circle in the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the schematic structure of the louver provided in the indoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment from diagonally right lower right. It is a figure which shows the schematic structure of the louver provided in the indoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment from diagonally above right. It is a figure which shows typically an example of the state in which the air (wind) blown out from the indoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment flows. It is a figure which shows typically an example of the state in which the air (wind) blown out from the indoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on a comparative example flows.
  • FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of an air conditioner 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the air conditioner 1 includes an outdoor unit 2 and an indoor unit 3.
  • the outdoor unit 2 and the indoor unit 3 are connected by a circulation path 4 through which a refrigerant circulates.
  • the outdoor unit 2 includes a compressor 21, a four-way valve 22, an outdoor heat exchanger 23, an outdoor blower 24, an expansion device 25, and an accumulator 26 as main elements.
  • the indoor unit 3 includes an indoor heat exchanger 31 and an indoor blower 32 as main elements.
  • the discharge side of the compressor 21 is connected to the first port 22a of the four-way valve 22.
  • the second port 22b of the four-way valve 22 is connected to the outdoor heat exchanger 23.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 23 is connected to the indoor heat exchanger 31 via an expansion device 25.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 31 is connected to the third port 22c of the four-way valve 22.
  • the fourth port 22d of the four-way valve 22 is connected to the suction side of the compressor 21 via the accumulator 26.
  • the refrigerant circulates in the circulation path 4 from the discharge side of the compressor 21 to the suction side via the outdoor heat exchanger 23, the expansion device 25, the indoor heat exchanger 31, and the accumulator 26.
  • the refrigerant circulates in the circulation path 4 in the reverse direction starting from the four-way valve 22.
  • the operation mode of the air conditioner 1 is appropriately switched between the cooling operation and the heating operation.
  • FIG. 2 to 8 show a schematic configuration of the indoor unit 3.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow Fr is the front
  • the direction indicated by the arrow Lh is the left
  • the direction indicated by the arrow Up is the top
  • the opposite directions of the directions indicated by the arrows Fr, Lh, Up are the rear. , Right, and bottom, respectively.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow Fr corresponds to the depth direction
  • the direction indicated by the arrow Lh corresponds to the width direction
  • the direction indicated by the arrow Up corresponds to the height direction.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the indoor unit 3 from diagonally lower right
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing the indoor unit 3 from diagonally upper right
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the panel 5 described later in FIG. 2 is open.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which the louver 7 described later in FIG. 2 is rotated.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the indoor unit 3 shown in FIG. 2
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the indoor unit 3 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing a portion (C) in a circle of the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. As shown in detail in FIGS.
  • the indoor unit 3 is configured as a wall-mounted type, and is installed on an installation surface W such as a wall surface or a pillar surface of a building.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 31 and the indoor blower 32 of the indoor unit 3 are housed in the housing 33.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 31 includes a plurality of fins 311 and a plurality of heat transfer tubes 312 through which the refrigerant flows, and is arranged side by side over a predetermined range in the width direction of the housing 33.
  • the fin 311 has a first fin portion 31a, a second fin portion 31b, and a third fin portion 31c.
  • the first fin portion 31a is arranged so as to be inclined downward from the upper portion of the housing 33 and face the air suction port 331 that opens to the top portion 33a of the housing 33.
  • the second fin portion 31b is arranged so as to face the air suction port 332 that is continuously inclined forward and downward toward the upper end of the first fin portion 31a and opens to the suction port 331 and the front portion 33e of the housing 33.
  • the third fin portion 31c is continuously arranged at the lower end of the second fin portion 31b so as to be inclined rearward and downward so as to face the suction port 332.
  • the lower end of the first fin portion 31a is supported by the rear drain pan 313, and the lower end of the third fin portion 31c is supported by the front drain pan 314.
  • the rear drain pan 313 and the front drain pan 314 receive water droplets dripping from the fins 311 and drain the water to the outside of the room via a drain hose (not shown).
  • the indoor blower 32 includes a fan motor (not shown) and a fan 321 as main elements.
  • the fan 321 is configured as a cylindrical multi-blade fan (sirocco fan) extending in the width direction of the housing 33, and is coaxially attached to the rotation axis of the fan motor.
  • the fan 321 is rotated by being driven by a fan motor, indoor air is sucked into the housing 33 from the suction ports 331 and 332, and when passing between the fins 311 it exchanges heat with the refrigerant flowing through the heat transfer tube 312.
  • the temperature is adjusted.
  • the temperature-controlled air is blown into the room from the air outlet 333 formed at the bottom 33b of the housing 33.
  • a part of the rear drain pan 313 and a part of the front drain pan 314 each extend toward the air outlet 333 and form a ventilation path (nose of the fan 321) 334 that guides the temperature-controlled air to the air outlet 333.
  • the suction ports 331 and 332 are provided with a removable filter 335.
  • the filters 335 are arranged on the top 33a and the front 33e of the housing 33 so as to cover the suction ports 331 and 332, and face the fins 311 (31a, 31b, 31c).
  • the filter 335 is attached with a filter element (not shown) that filters the air in the room sucked from the suction ports 331 and 332.
  • the housing 33 accommodates the indoor heat exchanger 31 and the indoor blower 32, and defines the outer shell of the indoor unit 3.
  • the housing 33 includes a top portion 33a, a bottom portion 33b, a right side portion 33c, a left side portion 33d, a front portion 33e, a back portion 33f, and an oblique portion 33g.
  • the top portion 33a extends in the width direction and the depth direction, respectively, defines the upper surface S1 of the housing 33, and has an opening serving as a suction port 331.
  • the bottom portion 33b extends in the width direction and the depth direction, respectively, defines the lower surface S2 of the housing 33, and has an opening that becomes a part of the air outlet 333.
  • the right side portion 33c extends in the depth direction and the height direction, respectively, and defines the right side surface S3 of the housing 33.
  • the left side portion 33d extends in the depth direction and the height direction, respectively, defines the left side surface S4 of the housing 33, and faces the right side portion 33c in the width direction.
  • the front portion 33e extends in the width direction and the height direction, respectively, and defines the front surface S5 of the housing 33, and has an opening that serves as a suction port 332 and an opening that serves as a part of the air outlet 333, respectively.
  • the back portion 33f extends in the width direction and the height direction, respectively, and defines the back surface (rear surface) S6 of the housing 33.
  • the slope 33g defines a slope S7 that is interposed between the front end of the bottom 33b and the lower end of the front 33e and is inclined with respect to the lower surface S2 and the front surface S5. That is, the slope S7 inclines forward at a predetermined inclination angle (angle ⁇ 1 shown in FIG. 2) with respect to the lower surface S2, and at a predetermined inclination angle (angle ⁇ 2 shown in FIG. 2) with respect to the front surface S5. It is tilted backwards.
  • the magnitudes of the inclination angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 are not particularly limited, but may be, for example, a predetermined angle of 120 ° or more and 160 ° or less.
  • the tilt angle ⁇ 1 and the tilt angle ⁇ 2 may be the same or different.
  • the inclined portion 33g has an opening that becomes a part of the outlet 333.
  • the housing 33 has a cover member (hereinafter referred to as a panel) 5 that covers the front portion 33e and its opening (suction port 332).
  • the panel 5 is a substantially box-shaped element that forms the front design (appearance) of the indoor unit 3.
  • the panel 5 includes a quadrilateral flat panel body 51 and a panel frame 52 that stands up from each side edge of the panel body 51.
  • the panel 5 is rotatably supported by the front portion 33e of the housing 33 by the support piece 53, and is flipped upward upward. As a result, for example, when cleaning the suction port 332 or replacing the filter 335, the suction port 332 and the filter 335 can be exposed to the outside.
  • the panel 5 is locked to the locking portion 336 by the locking piece 54 and is in a closed state (state shown in FIG. 2).
  • the locking pieces 54 are provided near both ends of the panel 5 in the width direction.
  • the locking portions 336 are provided in the vicinity of both ends in the width direction of the front portion 33e, respectively, corresponding to the positions of the locking pieces 54.
  • the panel body 51 has a flat shape extending in the width direction and the height direction, respectively, and defines the front surface S8 of the indoor unit 3. Normally, the panel body 51 is positioned so that the front surface S8 is substantially parallel to the front surface S5 and covers the front portion 33e of the housing 33.
  • the upper surface portion 521 of the panel frame 52 is the top portion 33a of the housing 33
  • the right side surface portion 522 is the right side portion 33c
  • the left side surface portion 523 is the left side portion 33d
  • the lower surface portion 524 is the oblique portion 33g. It is said to be flush. It should be noted that the flush surface in the present embodiment is not only in a state where there are strictly no irregularities (steps) or gaps, but also in a state where there are very slight irregularities (steps) or gaps (unevenness is conspicuous with respect to the size of the spread of the surface). Not included).
  • the upper surface portion 521 defines a part of the upper surface S1 of the housing 33
  • the right side surface portion 522 defines a part of the right side surface S3
  • the left side surface portion 523 defines a part of the left side surface S4
  • the lower surface portion 524 defines a part of the slope S7. doing. Therefore, the lower surface portion 524 is inclined rearward and downward with respect to the front surface S8.
  • the inclination angle (angle ⁇ 3 shown in FIG. 8) between the lower surface portion 524 and the panel body 51 (front surface S8) is equivalent to the inclination angle ⁇ 2 between the slope S7 and the front surface S5, for example, 120 ° or more, 160. It is set to a predetermined angle of ° or less.
  • the bottom portion 33b of the housing 33 constitutes a flat surface portion (first surface portion), and the panel body 51 of the panel 5 stands up substantially perpendicular to the bottom portion 33b (vertical direction). It constitutes a flat surface portion (second surface portion).
  • the inclined portion 33 g of the housing 33 and the lower surface portion 524 of the panel frame 52 are inclined and interposed between the bottom portion 33b (first surface portion) and the panel main body 51 (second surface portion). It constitutes a flat surface portion (third surface portion).
  • the panel main body 51 and the inclined portion 33 g form a front portion (a portion including the front surface S8 and the slope S7) of the indoor unit 3.
  • the panel 5 when the panel 5 is closed, the front part of the indoor unit 3, in short, the panel 5 and the housing 33 have no conspicuous unevenness, and the appearance is unified by the design based on the flat surface. There is.
  • the indoor unit 3 includes a wind direction adjusting device 6 at the air outlet 333.
  • the wind direction adjusting device 6 is a device that adjusts the direction (wind direction) of the temperature-controlled air blown into the room from the air outlet 333.
  • the wind direction adjusting device 6 includes a blade plate 61, a louver 7, and a drive mechanism (not shown) for operating the louver 7 and the blade plate 61 as main elements.
  • the drive mechanism includes, for example, an electric motor that rotates the louver 7 around a predetermined support shaft 7a, a control board that controls the electric motor, a link member that rotates a plurality of blade plates 61 at the same time, and the like. ..
  • the blade plate 61 is a flat element for defining the direction of the air (wind) blown out from the outlet 333 in the width direction (left-right direction), and a plurality of blade plates 61 are arranged side by side in the width direction.
  • the blade plate 61 projects from a part of the rear drain pan 313 constituting the ventilation passage 334 toward the ventilation passage 334.
  • the blade plate 61 is rotatable about, for example, a predetermined support shaft (not shown).
  • the blade plate 61 may be automatically operated by a drive mechanism similar to that of the louver 7, for example, but may be manually operated. In that case, the plurality of blade plates 61 may be rotated at the same time by the link member.
  • FIG. 9 and 10 show a schematic configuration of the louver 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing the louver 7 from diagonally lower right
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing the louver 7 from diagonally upper right.
  • the louver 7 is a movable element that defines the wind direction during operation and closes the air outlet 333 during non-operation (normal time), and is configured to be horizontally long and flat in the width direction.
  • the louver 7 has a support portion 7b provided with a support shaft 7a, and is operated by a drive mechanism to open and close the air outlet 333 with respect to the room around the support shaft 7a.
  • the louver 7 tilts forward and downward so as to open (expose) the air outlet 333 indoors.
  • the louver 7 defines the wind direction with respect to the height direction (vertical direction).
  • the support shaft 7a is rotatably supported by a bearing portion 7c provided on the front drain pan 314.
  • the bearing portion 7c projects from a part of the front drain pan 314 toward the ventilation passage 334.
  • the outer shape of the louver 7 is one size smaller than the peripheral shape of the air outlet 333 so as not to hinder the opening and closing of the air outlet 333.
  • the outer dimensions of the louver 7 are set so that a conspicuous gap does not occur between the two when the air outlet 333 is blocked by the louver 7.
  • the louver 7 includes a base portion 71 and a deflection portion 72.
  • the base portion 71 and the deflection portion 72 guide the flow of air (wind) that flows through the ventilation passage 334 and is blown out from the outlet 333, and adjusts the blowing direction of the wind into the room.
  • Both the base portion 71 and the deflection portion 72 are configured to have a rectangular flat shape in a plan view, and are integrally connected by long side portions 71a and 72a.
  • the base 71 guides the air (wind) blown out from the outlet 333 substantially along the ventilation path 334.
  • the deflecting portion 72 guides the air (wind) guided by the base portion 71 so as to deflect it.
  • the base portion 71 has a support portion 7b and also serves as a connection portion with the housing 33 in the louver 7, and serves as a starting point when rotating with respect to the housing 33.
  • the base 71 is flush with the lower surface S2 of the housing 33 in a state where the air outlet 333 is closed (hereinafter referred to as a pre-rotation state).
  • the base 71 extends in the width direction and the depth direction, respectively, defines a part of the lower surface S2 of the housing 33, and closes the opening of the bottom 33b which is a part of the air outlet 333.
  • the base portion 71 and the bottom portion 33b of the housing 33 form a flat surface portion (first surface portion).
  • the deflection portion 72 is inclined with respect to the base portion 71 at a predetermined inclination angle (angle ⁇ 4 shown in FIG. 8).
  • the deflection portion 72 is arranged so as to be flush with the slope S7 (slope 33g of the housing 33) in the state before rotation (state shown in FIG. 2). That is, in the pre-rotation state, the deflection portion 72 inclines upward at an inclination angle ⁇ 4 with respect to the lower surface S2 (in other words, the base portion 71) to define a part of the slope S7, and the outlet 333 The opening of the inclined portion 33 g which becomes a part is closed.
  • the deflection portion 72 constitutes a flat surface portion (third surface portion) together with the inclined portion 33 g and the lower surface portion 524 of the panel frame 52. Further, the deflection portion 72, together with the panel main body 51 and the oblique portion 33g, constitutes the front portion of the indoor unit 3.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ 4 between the base portion 71 and the deflection portion 72 is equivalent to the inclination angle ⁇ 1 between the lower surface S2 and the slope S7, and is, for example, a predetermined angle of 120 ° or more and 160 ° or less.
  • the louver 7 guides the air (wind) flowing through the ventilation passage 334 at the base 71 substantially along the ventilation passage 334, and deflects the guided air (wind) upward at the deflection portion 72. ..
  • the louver 7 is rotated and tilted forward and downward with respect to the lower surface S2 of the housing 33.
  • the louver 7 is inclined with respect to the lower surface S2 so that, for example, the base 71 is substantially along the ventilation path 334.
  • the inclination angle of the base 71 with respect to the lower surface S2 can be arbitrarily set.
  • a part of the base portion 71 (a portion corresponding to the support length (LS) described later) and the deflection portion 72 are separated (protruded) from the outlet 333.
  • the air (wind) flowing through the ventilation passage 334 flows smoothly guided by the base 71 without receiving resistance from the base 71, and is blown out from the air outlet 333.
  • the blown wind is further guided by the base 71 through the outlet 333 and reaches the deflection portion 72. Since the deflecting portion 72 is inclined with respect to the base portion 71 at an inclination angle ⁇ 4, the wind guided by the base portion 71 is blown toward the room without being subjected to excessive resistance by the deflecting portion 72.
  • the wind flowing through the ventilation passage 334 can be smoothly guided from the base 71 to the deflection portion 72, and the deflection portion 72 deflects the wind while suppressing a decrease in the air volume. Can be done.
  • the base portion 71 constitutes a flat surface portion (first surface portion), and the deflection portion 72 constitutes a flat surface portion (third surface portion).
  • the front portion of the indoor unit 3, the panel 5 and the housing 33, and the louver 7 have no conspicuous unevenness, and the appearance of the indoor unit 3 is designed based on a flat surface. Unification can be achieved.
  • the short side of the base 71 is longer than the short side of the deflection portion 72.
  • the length of the short side of the base 71 is the dimension in the depth direction (front-back direction) (L71 shown in FIG. 9).
  • the length of the short side of the deflection portion 72 is a dimension in the direction of inclination with respect to the depth direction (L72 shown in FIG. 9).
  • the short side length (L72) of the deflection portion 72 is, for example, 15 mm or more.
  • the guide distance corresponds to the approach distance of the air (wind) from the base 71 to the deflection portion 72. Therefore, the wind guided by the base 71 can be smoothly deflected by the deflecting portion 72, and the amount of deflected air can be increased.
  • the support length of the base 71 (LS shown in FIG. 10) is set to be equal to or longer than the short side length (L72) of the deflection portion 72.
  • the support length (LS) of the base portion 71 is a dimension from the rotation starting point position on the short side of the base portion 71 to the continuous portion with the deflection portion 72.
  • the rotation starting point position is a position that becomes the starting point of rotation on the short side of the base portion 71 when the support portion 7b is rotated on the support shaft 7a.
  • the support length (LS) is the dimension of the portion where the base 71 is separated (protruded) from the outlet 333 in the rotating state (see FIG. 7).
  • the support length (LS) corresponds to the maximum distance from the lower surface S2 of the housing 33 to the continuous portion of the base 71 with the deflection portion 72 in the rotated state of the louver 7.
  • the upper end portion 72b of the deflection portion 72 is located in the middle portion of the slope S7 in the state where the panel 5 is closed and the state before the rotation of the louver 7.
  • the upper end portion 72b is an upper long side portion of the deflection portion 72 on the side opposite to the continuous portion with the base portion 71.
  • the intermediate portion of the slope S7 includes a portion corresponding to the middle of the distance (length) in the inclination direction of the slope S7 and a portion in the vicinity thereof.
  • the slope S7 is defined as a flat surface (flat surface of the third surface portion) including the inclined portion 33 g of the housing 33, the deflecting portion 72, and the lower surface portion 524 of the panel frame 52. That is, the upper end portion 72b of the deflection portion 72 is located at the intermediate portion of the distance in the inclination direction on the third surface portion.
  • the end surface 72c of the deflection portion 72 has a slight gap in the depth direction (front-back direction) from the end surface 524a of the lower surface portion 524 of the panel frame 52, and is high. They face each other in the vertical direction (vertical direction) and the width direction (horizontal direction).
  • the end surface 72c is a tip surface opposite to the continuous side with the base 71, and is a flat surface parallel to the panel main body 51 (front surface S8) (in other words, perpendicular to the base 71).
  • the standing direction is the direction in which the lower surface portion 524 of the panel frame body 52 stands up from the panel main body 51.
  • the end surface 524a is a tip surface (standing end surface) in the upright direction, and is a flat surface parallel to the panel main body 51 (front surface S8).
  • the depth direction corresponds to the normal direction of the panel main body 51 (second surface portion).
  • the end surface 72c of the deflection portion 72 is hidden behind the end surface 524a of the lower surface portion 524 and is positioned. Therefore, it is not necessary to expose the end surface 72c of the deflection portion 72 toward the room.
  • the deflection portion 72 can be made into a flat and neat design in appearance as a part of the slope S7 together with the lower surface portion 524.
  • the end surface 72c of the deflection portion 72 has an overlap margin (H shown in FIG. 8) with the end surface 524a of the lower surface portion 524, even if the louver 7 is deformed such as warped, the lower surface portion due to the deformation is generated. The gap between the 524 and the 524 is not noticeable.
  • the overlapping allowance (H) corresponds to the height (vertical dimension) of the end face 72c of the deflection portion 72.
  • FIG. 11 and 12 show a state (wind direction state) in which the air (wind) blown from the indoor unit flows.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a wind direction state in the indoor unit 3 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the wind direction state in the indoor unit X according to the comparative example.
  • the indoor unit X according to the comparative example is equivalent to the indoor unit 3 except that the louver does not have the deflection portion 72 and has a flat shape (straight) in which the base portion is extended as it is.
  • the indoor units 3 and X are both installed at the same height (about 2.5 m) from the reference plane in the room, and are adjusted by the louver.
  • the wind is blown out under the same conditions (strength, air volume, set temperature, etc.) except for the wind direction.
  • the vertical axis indicates the height from the reference surface
  • the horizontal axis indicates the distance from the installation surface of the indoor units 3 and X
  • the white areas A11 and A12 are blown out from the indoor units 3 and X, respectively. Indicates the area where the wind flows.
  • the wind blown from the indoor unit 3 is blown forward and downward from the installation height of the indoor unit 3, and is also blown upward from the installation height to the ceiling ( It hits a position where the height from the reference plane is about 3 m). After that, it flows from 6m to 7m along the ceiling and gradually falls, reaching about 8.5m.
  • the louver 7 is in a state of being tilted forward and downward (the state shown in FIGS. 5 and 7).
  • the wind blown from the indoor unit X according to the comparative example is blown downward from almost the same height as the installation height of the indoor unit X, flows forward for about 3 m, and then gradually flows. It has fallen to around 8m.
  • the louver is tilted forward and downward as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, but as described above, the louver has a flat shape (straight) without the deflection portion 72. It has become.
  • the distance from the installation surface until the wind falls to the height (about 1.5 m to 1.7 m) from the reference surface corresponding to the average height of the resident etc. is about 2.5 m. Is.
  • the distance from the installation surface until the wind falls to the same height is about 6 m.
  • the distance from the installation surface until the wind falls to a height equivalent to the average height of the resident, etc. is assumed to be that the wind blown from the indoor units 3 and X and the resident, etc. come into contact with each other.
  • the distance (estimated contact distance) corresponds to the distance (estimated contact distance). Therefore, in the present embodiment, the estimated contact distance between the wind and the resident or the like can be extended as compared with the comparative example. As a result, it is possible to prevent the wind from directly hitting the occupants in the room, and it is possible to improve the comfort.
  • the housing 33 includes an inclined portion 33 g
  • the louver 7 includes a deflecting portion 72
  • the panel frame 52 includes a lower surface portion 524, which form a flat slope S7. ..

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une unité intérieure destinée à un climatiseur et comprenant : un échangeur de chaleur ; un dispositif de soufflante qui souffle de l'air dont la température est ajustée par l'échangeur de chaleur ; un boîtier qui loge l'échangeur de chaleur et le dispositif de soufflante ; et une persienne qui pivote et dévie la direction de l'air qui est soufflé vers l'intérieur d'une pièce à partir du dispositif de soufflante. Le boîtier a une première surface plate, une deuxième surface plate qui est sensiblement perpendiculaire à la première surface, et une troisième surface plate qui est interposée entre la première surface et la deuxième surface selon un angle par rapport aux deux surfaces. La persienne est disposée au même niveau que la première surface et la troisième surface dans l'état avant le pivotement.
PCT/JP2020/040394 2019-10-31 2020-10-28 Unité intérieure pour climatiseur WO2021085459A1 (fr)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11237076A (ja) * 1998-02-24 1999-08-31 Fujitsu General Ltd 天吊型空気調和機
JP2001330267A (ja) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-30 Fujitsu General Ltd 空気調和機
WO2010021383A1 (fr) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Machine intérieure de climatiseur
JP2011021809A (ja) * 2009-07-15 2011-02-03 Daikin Industries Ltd 空気調和機
WO2011043153A1 (fr) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-14 ダイキン工業株式会社 Dispositif de climatisation
WO2013065395A1 (fr) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-10 ダイキン工業株式会社 Unité de climatisation d'intérieur
WO2018029828A1 (fr) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-15 三菱電機株式会社 Unité intérieure de climatiseur

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11237076A (ja) * 1998-02-24 1999-08-31 Fujitsu General Ltd 天吊型空気調和機
JP2001330267A (ja) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-30 Fujitsu General Ltd 空気調和機
WO2010021383A1 (fr) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Machine intérieure de climatiseur
JP2011021809A (ja) * 2009-07-15 2011-02-03 Daikin Industries Ltd 空気調和機
WO2011043153A1 (fr) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-14 ダイキン工業株式会社 Dispositif de climatisation
WO2013065395A1 (fr) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-10 ダイキン工業株式会社 Unité de climatisation d'intérieur
WO2018029828A1 (fr) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-15 三菱電機株式会社 Unité intérieure de climatiseur

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